CN109822407B - Iron rod polishing equipment with shock-absorbing function - Google Patents

Iron rod polishing equipment with shock-absorbing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109822407B
CN109822407B CN201910226124.4A CN201910226124A CN109822407B CN 109822407 B CN109822407 B CN 109822407B CN 201910226124 A CN201910226124 A CN 201910226124A CN 109822407 B CN109822407 B CN 109822407B
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China
Prior art keywords
piece
polishing
rod
plate
elastic
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CN201910226124.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109822407A (en
Inventor
金志远
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ZHEJIANG MEIRI INTELLIGENT MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.
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Zhejiang Meiri Intelligent Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010496949.0A priority Critical patent/CN111496663A/en
Priority to CN201910226124.4A priority patent/CN109822407B/en
Publication of CN109822407A publication Critical patent/CN109822407A/en
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Publication of CN109822407B publication Critical patent/CN109822407B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • B24B29/04Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for rotationally symmetrical workpieces, e.g. ball-, cylinder- or cone-shaped workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/007Weight compensation; Temperature compensation; Vibration damping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an iron rod polishing device with a damping function, which comprises a box body, a polishing device arranged in the box body, a clamping device used for clamping an iron rod, a scrap collecting device arranged at the outer bottom of the box body and a damping device, wherein the damping device comprises a supporting column arranged at the bottom of the box body, a pressing piece connected with the supporting column and a damping seat matched with the pressing piece, a damping component arranged in the damping seat and a fourth elastic piece sleeved on the supporting column, one end of the fourth elastic piece is connected with the bottom of the box body, and the other end of the fourth elastic piece is connected with the damping seat. The invention can comprehensively and efficiently polish and polish the iron rod; the scrap collecting device can timely remove scrap iron polished from the iron rod in the polishing process, so that the scrap is prevented from being accumulated in the box body to influence the polishing effect of the iron rod; whole equipment stability is high, can guarantee the polishing precision to the iron rod, and is effectual to polishing of iron rod.

Description

Iron rod polishing equipment with shock-absorbing function
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hardware building material processing equipment, and particularly relates to iron rod polishing equipment with a damping function.
Background
Iron is one of hardware, many irons can be cast into iron bars, the iron bars can be better utilized only by polishing, a large amount of scrap iron can be generated in the polishing process of the iron bars, the generated scrap iron can fly around to influence the processing environment, even part of scrap iron can be sucked by workers, the physical health of the workers is further influenced, and moreover, the normal work of equipment can be influenced by excessive scrap iron accumulation, but most of the existing iron bar polishing devices use manpower to clean the scrap iron generated after polishing, so that time and labor are wasted, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the production efficiency is influenced; in addition, huge vibration can be generated in the process of polishing the iron rod, and the polishing effect of the iron rod is often influenced by overlarge vibration;
in the prior art, for example, chinese patent with publication number CN108527136A, which is an iron rod polishing device for hardware processing, includes a base, four corners of the top of the base are all fixedly connected with supporting legs, the tops of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a housing, the right side of the bottom of the housing is fixedly connected with a scrap recovery device, the left side of the housing is fixedly connected with a transmission device, the left side of the transmission device is fixedly connected with a driving device, and a first rotating shaft is arranged inside the housing; according to the iron rod polishing device for hardware processing, when grinding is carried out, the scraps can be conveniently and effectively cleaned, recycled and reused through the arrangement of the scrap recycling device; however, this patent can splash everywhere at the in-process sweeps that the iron bar was polished, and the clearance effect is relatively poor, and the in-process of polishing can produce great vibrations, influences the polishing effect to the iron bar.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides the iron rod polishing equipment which has a good scrap treatment effect and a good damping function and is used for overcoming the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an iron rod polishing device with a damping function comprises a box body, a grinding device arranged in the box body, a clamping device used for clamping an iron rod, a scrap collecting device and a damping device, wherein the scrap collecting device and the damping device are arranged at the outer bottom of the box body;
according to the iron bar polishing device, the iron bar can be effectively polished through the arrangement of the clamping device and the polishing device, and the scrap collecting device can timely remove scrap iron polished from the iron bar in the polishing process, so that the situation that scrap iron is accumulated in the box body to influence the polishing effect of the iron bar is avoided; damping device's setting can keep the stability of whole box, guarantees the polishing precision to the iron rod, when the box produces and rocks, the fourth elastic component can play the effect earlier, alleviates rocking of box, and then damper in the shock absorber seat can keep the stability of support column, can further improve the stability of box, through mutually supporting of fourth elastic component and damper, can be very big degree reduce rocking of box, and then can improve the effect of polishing to the iron rod.
The damping assembly comprises a supporting piece connected with the pressing piece, a through hole arranged on the supporting piece, a supporting rod with one end capable of extending out of the through hole and a third elastic piece sleeved on the supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the bottom of the damping seat; when the supporting column shakes, the supporting column drives the supporting piece to move up and down through the pressing piece, and the shaking of the supporting column can be reduced under the elastic action of the third elastic piece, so that the stability of the box body can be improved; the third elastic component can be prevented from shaking left and right by the arrangement of the supporting columns, and the damping effect of the third elastic component on the supporting columns can be guaranteed.
The third elastic piece is a spring, one end of the third elastic piece is connected with the supporting piece, and the other end of the third elastic piece is connected with the damping seat; the supporting piece can drive the third elastic piece to compress or reset in the shock absorption seat in the process of moving up and down, and then the up-and-down shaking of the supporting column can be reduced.
The pressing piece is matched with a second sliding structure; this second sliding structure's setting can improve the stability of casting die up-and-down motion on the one hand, and on the other hand can alleviate rocking about the box, has further improved the stability of box.
The second sliding structure comprises a second sliding block arranged on the pressing piece and a second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block, a rubber block is arranged at the end part of the second sliding block, and the second sliding groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the shock absorption seat; in the process that the pressing piece moves up and down in the shock absorption seat, the second sliding block can move in the second sliding groove, and the stability of the up-and-down action of the pressing piece can be improved through the mutual matching between the second sliding block and the second sliding groove; rely on the elastic action of block rubber, can reduce rocking about the casting die, and then can alleviate rocking about the support column, further improved the stability of box.
The polishing device comprises a rotatable screw rod, a screw rod nut sleeved on the screw rod, a connecting rod with one end connected with the screw rod nut, a polishing assembly matched with the other end of the connecting rod and a shielding assembly matched with the polishing assembly; the screw rod can drive the screw rod nut to move in the rotating process, and then the screw rod nut drives the grinding assembly to comprehensively grind and polish the iron rod through the connecting rod, so that the polishing effect on the iron rod can be improved; when polishing the iron bar simultaneously, shelter from the subassembly and can in time shelter from the iron fillings that break away from down from the iron bar, can effectively avoid iron fillings to fly in disorder and influence the environment on every side, the iron fillings of the bottom carry out quick removal through scrap iron fillings collection device and collect in the box finally stays, can effectively avoid scrap iron fillings to pile up in the box, improve the processing effect to the iron bar.
The polishing assembly comprises a connecting plate connected with the connecting rod, a first polishing structure arranged at one end of the connecting plate and a second polishing structure arranged at the other end of the connecting plate; the screw rod nut drives the connecting plate to move through the connecting rod, then the connecting plate can drive the first polishing structure and the second polishing structure to comprehensively polish the iron bar, and the polishing effect on the iron plate can be further improved through mutual matching of the first polishing structure and the second polishing structure.
The first polishing structure comprises a frame connected with the connecting plate, a first polishing piece arranged in the frame, a plate connected with the first polishing piece, a first elastic piece with one end connected with the plate and a first sliding structure matched with the plate; under the effect of first elastic component first piece of polishing can carry out in close contact with the iron rod, is favorable to first piece of polishing to carry out effectual burnishing and polishing to the iron rod, and the setting of first sliding construction can improve the stability that first piece of polishing removed, also can avoid rocking of first piece of polishing simultaneously, and then can improve the effect of polishing to the iron rod.
The first sliding structure comprises a connecting block, a first sliding block and a first sliding groove, wherein one end of the connecting block is connected with the plate, the first sliding block is arranged at the other end of the connecting block, the first sliding groove is matched with the first sliding block, and the first sliding groove is arranged at the inner top of the frame; when the plate is along with first piece of polishing removes, this plate accessible connecting block drives first slider and removes in first spout, can improve the stability of first piece of polishing greatly through the mutually supporting between first slider and the first spout.
The shielding assembly comprises a first blocking piece, a supporting plate, a first rotating rod, a magnet piece and a first driving structure, wherein one end of the first blocking piece is connected with the frame, the supporting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the frame and is connected with the bottom end of the frame, the first rotating rod is arranged on the supporting plate, the magnet piece is connected with the first rotating rod, and the first driving structure is used for driving the first rotating rod to rotate; the first driving structure can drive the first rotating rod to rotate, and when the first rotating rod drives the magnet to rotate to be in contact with the first blocking piece, under the action of electromagnetic adsorption, the magnet piece can adsorb the iron filings polished from the iron rod on the first blocking piece, so that the iron filings can be prevented from flying in disorder; when first bull stick drive magnet rotates and keeps away from first fender spare, the magnet piece weakens the adsorption efficiency of iron fillings, and then iron fillings on the baffle rely on the effect of self gravity down direct drop in the interior bottom of box, rethread sweeps collection device with it get rid of can, the absorption and the desorption of iron fillings can be controlled to the distance of control magnet piece and first fender spare, can effectively avoid the indiscriminate of iron fillings to fly, easy operation, the efficiency of getting rid of iron fillings is high.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can comprehensively and efficiently polish and polish the iron rod; the scrap collecting device can timely remove scrap iron polished from the iron rod in the polishing process, so that the scrap is prevented from being accumulated in the box body to influence the polishing effect of the iron rod; whole equipment stability is high, can guarantee the polishing precision to the iron rod, and is effectual to polishing of iron rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure at a-a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure at B-B in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 7.
FIG. 9 is a second partial structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a top view of fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure at C-C in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the invention.
Fig. 13 is a side view of fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure at D-D in fig. 13.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of the shock-absorbing device of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a top view of fig. 15.
Fig. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view at E-E in fig. 16.
Fig. 18 is a schematic sectional view at F-F in fig. 16.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-18, an iron rod polishing apparatus with a shock-absorbing function includes a box 1, a polishing device, a clamping device, a scrap collecting device and a shock-absorbing device, where the box 1 is a metal box, the bottom of the box 1 is a plastic bottom, preferably, the bottom of the box 1 is disposed in an inclined manner, so as to facilitate discharge of scraps, the polishing device is disposed in the box 1 and is used for polishing an iron rod, specifically, the polishing device includes a lead screw 21, a lead screw nut 22, a connecting rod 23, a polishing component and a shielding component, the lead screw 21 is a bidirectional lead screw directly available on the market, details of the structure and principle are not repeated, one end of the lead screw 21 is matched with one side wall of the box through a bearing, the other end of the lead screw 21 is matched with the other side wall of the box through a bearing, the lead screw nut 22 is sleeved on the lead screw 21, the connecting rod 23 is a metal rod, one end of the connecting rod 23 is connected with the screw rod nut 22, and the other end of the connecting rod 23 is matched with the polishing assembly;
specifically, the polishing assembly includes a connecting plate 241, a first polishing structure and a second polishing structure, the connecting plate 241 is a metal plate, the connecting plate 241 is connected to the connecting rod 23, the first polishing structure 26 is disposed at one end of the connecting plate 241, the second polishing structure is disposed at the other end of the connecting plate 241, the first polishing structure and the second polishing structure have the same structure and principle, and only the first polishing structure is described in detail herein in order to avoid repetition;
specifically, the first polishing structure includes a frame 261, a first polishing member 262, a plate 263, a first elastic member 264 and a first sliding structure, the frame 261 is a metal frame, the frame 261 is disposed at an end of the connecting plate 241, the first polishing member 262 is a polishing head of a common iron rod 10 that can be directly purchased in the market, the specific structure combination principle is not repeated herein, the first polishing member 262 is partially disposed in the frame 261, the plate 263 is a metal member, the plate 263 is connected to the first polishing member 262, the first elastic member 264 is a spring, one end of the first elastic member 264 is connected to the plate 262, and the other end of the first elastic member 264 is connected to the frame 261; under the action of the first elastic piece, the first grinding piece can move in the frame, so that the first grinding piece can be in close contact with the iron rod, and the first grinding piece can effectively grind and polish the iron rod conveniently;
the first sliding structure 28 can improve the moving stability of the first polishing element 262, and specifically, the first sliding structure includes a connecting block 281, a first sliding block 282 and a first sliding groove 283, the connecting block 281 is a metal block, the connecting block 281 is welded on the plate member 263, the first sliding block 282 is a metal block, the first sliding block 282 is disposed on the connecting block 281, the first sliding block 282 is matched with the first sliding groove 283, and the first sliding groove 283 is disposed on the inner top of the frame 261;
preferably, to improve the stability of the feed screw nut 22 in moving the sharpening assembly 24, the second sliding structure 11 is disposed in cooperation with the lead screw nut 22, and specifically, the second sliding structure includes a second sliding groove 111, a second sliding block 112 and a supporting rod 113, the second sliding groove 111 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the second sliding block 112 is a metal block, the second sliding block 112 is matched with the second sliding groove 111, the second sliding block 112 is arranged at one end of the supporting rod 113, the supporting rod 113 is an L-shaped metal rod, the other end of the support bar 113 is fitted with said feed screw nut 22 which, when moving along the feed screw, the second sliding block can move in the second sliding groove under the driving of the supporting rod, so that the lead screw nut can be prevented from shaking when moving along the lead screw, and the polishing effect of the polishing assembly on the iron rod can be improved;
the shielding component is matched with the frame 261, and can timely shield iron filings polished from an iron rod in the polishing process of the iron rod, specifically, the shielding component includes a first shielding piece 251, a supporting plate 252, a first rotating rod 253, a first magnet piece 254, a second shielding piece 255, a second rotating rod 256, a second magnet piece 257, a first driving structure and a second driving structure, the first shielding piece 251 and the second shielding piece 252 are both a plastic piece, the first shielding piece 251 is arranged at the right end of the frame 261, the second shielding piece 252 is arranged at the left end of the frame 261, the supporting plate 252 is a metal piece, the supporting plate 252 is arranged at the bottom end of the frame 261, the first rotating rod 253 is a metal rod, the first rotating rod 253 is arranged on the supporting plate 253, preferably, the first rotating rod 253 is close to the first shielding piece 251, and the bottom end of the first rotating rod 253 is matched with the supporting plate 253 through a bearing, the first magnet piece 254 is disposed on the first rotating rod 253, the size of the first magnet piece 254 is the same as that of the first blocking piece 251, the second rotating rod 256 is a metal rod, the second rotating rod 256 is disposed on the supporting plate 253, preferably, the second rotating rod 256 is close to the second blocking piece 255, the bottom end of the second rotating rod 256 is matched with the supporting plate 253 through a bearing, the second magnet piece 257 is disposed on the second rotating rod 256, and the size of the second magnet piece 257 is the same as that of the second blocking piece 255;
the first driving structure is configured to drive the first rotating rod 253 to rotate, and specifically, the first driving structure includes a first rotating shaft 291, a first gear 292, and a first rack 293, where the first rotating shaft 291 is a metal shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft 291 is connected to the first rotating rod 253, the other end of the first rotating shaft 291 is connected to the first gear 292, the first gear 292 is a metal gear, the first gear 292 is capable of being engaged with the first rack 293, and after the first gear is engaged with the first rack, the first gear can rotate during a moving process, so as to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, and preferably, the first rack 293 is disposed on a right side of the box 1, and the first rack 293 is matched with the box 1 through a support plate 294; through the mutual matching between the first gear and the second rack, when the first grinding structure moves to the right end of the iron rod, the first magnet piece is separated from the first blocking piece, and the iron filings adsorbed on the first blocking piece fall on the bottom of the box body from the first blocking piece;
the second driving structure is used for driving the second rotating rod 256 to rotate, the structure and principle of the second driving structure are the same as those of the first driving structure, and details are not repeated here, the second driving structure is arranged so that when the first polishing structure moves to the left end of the iron rod, the second magnet piece is separated from the second stopper, and the iron filings adsorbed on the second stopper fall on the bottom of the box body from the second stopper;
the scrap collecting device comprises a bracket 41, an opening 42, a collecting box 43, a guide member 44 and a scraping component, wherein the bracket 41 is a metal frame, the bracket 41 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 43, the opening 42 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the collecting box 43 is a metal box, the collecting box 43 is arranged on the bracket 41, the collecting box 43 is arranged right below the opening 42, scrap iron at the bottom in the box body can enter the collecting box 43 through the opening 42 for centralized collection, the guide member 44 is a plastic plate, the guide member 44 is arranged in an inclined manner, preferably, one end of the guide member 44 is arranged on the box body 1 at the position corresponding to the opening 42, and the guide member 44 can enable the scrap iron to slowly fall into the collecting box so as to avoid re-lifting and scattering of the scrap iron;
the scraping assembly is used for scraping scrap iron at the bottom of the box body 1 to the opening to be removed, and is arranged on the support 41, specifically, the scraping assembly comprises a driving roller 451, a driven roller 452, a first conveying belt 453, a magnet strip 454 and a first driving piece 455, the driving roller 451 and the driven roller 452 are both metal rollers, the first conveying belt 453 is a belt, the first conveying belt 453 is sleeved on the driving roller 451 and the driven roller 452, the first driving piece 455 is a motor which can be directly purchased from the market, specific structures and principles are not described herein again, an output end of the first driving piece 455 is connected with an end shaft of the driving roller 451, the magnet strip 454 is provided with a plurality of the magnet strips, and the plurality of the magnet strips are uniformly arranged on the first conveying belt at intervals;
the guide member 44 is provided with a vibration assembly 46, the vibration assembly is arranged to effectively prevent iron filings from being accumulated on the guide member, specifically, the vibration assembly 46 includes a box body 461, a second elastic member 462, a limit plate 463, a plurality of protrusions 464 and a reset structure, the box body 461 is a metal box body, the box body 461 is arranged on the guide member 44, the second elastic member 462 is a spring, one end of the second elastic member 462 is connected with the box body, the other end of the second elastic member 462 is connected with the limit plate 463, preferably, the second elastic member 462 is provided with a plurality of protrusions, the limit plate 463 is a metal plate, the limit plate 463 is provided with the protrusions 464, the protrusions 464 are metal protrusions, the protrusions 464 are welded on the limit plate, preferably, the protrusions 464 are provided with a plurality of protrusions; specifically, the resetting structure includes a supporting plate 471 and a fifth elastic member 472, the supporting plate 471 is disposed at the bottom of the box body 1, the fifth elastic member 472 is a spring, one end of the fifth elastic member 472 is connected to the supporting plate 471, the other end of the fifth elastic member 472 is connected to the guide member 44, and preferably, a plurality of the fifth elastic members 472 are provided; when the magnet strip rotates to the position of the guide piece, the magnet strip can extrude the protrusion, and then the protrusion can drive the limiting plate to extrude the guide piece to move;
the clamping device is provided for stably fixing the iron rod, and specifically, the clamping device comprises a clamping piece 31, a first electromagnet 32, a second rotating shaft 33, a supporting ring 34 and a plurality of supporting pieces 35, wherein the clamping piece 31 is a metal cylinder piece, the first electromagnet 32 is disposed in the clamping member 31, the second rotating shaft 33 is a metal shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft 33 is connected to the clamping member 31, the supporting ring 34 is a metal ring, the support ring 34 is disposed on the box body 1, the support member 35 is a metal member, one end of the support member 35 is an arc-shaped structure, and can support an iron rod, the other end of the supporting member 35 is connected to the side wall of the case 1, and when the iron rod is ground, one end of the iron rod is adsorbed to the first electromagnet, the other end of the iron rod is matched with the support ring, and the support piece can support the middle part of the iron rod;
in order to improve the polishing effect on the iron bar, the second rotating shaft 33 is matched with a second driving part 331, the second driving part 331 is a motor directly purchased from the market, the specific structure and principle are not repeated herein, the second driving part 331 is located in a dust-proof box 364, the dust-proof box 364 is a metal box, the dust-proof box 364 is welded on the side wall of the box body 1, the second driving part can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the clamping piece can be driven to rotate in the second rotating process, and then the clamping piece can drive the iron bar to rotate, so that the iron bar can be polished completely; preferably, the second rotating shaft 33 is matched with the screw rod through a transmission structure, specifically, the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel 361, a driven wheel 362 and a second conveying belt 363, the driving wheel 361 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 33, the driven wheel 362 is sleeved on the screw rod 362, the second conveying belt 363 is sleeved on the driving wheel 361 and the driven wheel 362, and the second rotating shaft can drive the screw rod to rotate in the rotating process through the arrangement of the transmission assembly.
In order to ensure the stability of the box body and improve the grinding precision of the iron rod, a damping device is arranged, specifically, the damping device comprises a supporting column 71, a pressing piece 72, a damping seat 73 and a damping component, when the box body shakes, a fourth elastic piece can firstly play a role to reduce the shaking of the box body, so that the damping component in the damping seat can keep the stability of the supporting column, the stability of the box body can be further improved, and the shaking of the box body can be greatly reduced through the mutual matching of the fourth elastic piece and the damping component, so that the grinding effect of the iron rod can be improved; the supporting column 71 is a metal column, one end of the supporting column 71 is connected with the outer bottom of the bracket 41, the other end of the supporting column 71 is matched with the shock absorption seat 73, the pressing piece 72 is a metal round piece, the pressing piece 72 is located in the shock absorption seat 73, the pressing piece 72 is connected with the end part of the supporting column 71, the shock absorption seat 73 is a metal seat, a fourth elastic piece 711 is sleeved on the supporting column 71, the fourth elastic piece 711 is a spring, one end of the fourth elastic piece 711 is connected with the bottom of the bracket 41, and the other end of the fourth elastic piece 711 is connected with the shock absorption seat 73;
the damping component is disposed in the damping seat 73, the damping component is matched with the pressing member 72, specifically, the damping component includes a supporting member 741, a through hole 742, a supporting rod 743 and a third elastic member 744, the supporting member 741 is a metal round member, the supporting member 741 is connected to the pressing member 72, the through hole 742 is disposed on the supporting member 741, the supporting rod 743 is a metal rod, one end of the supporting rod 743 is disposed at an inner bottom of the damping seat 73, the other end of the supporting rod 743 can extend out of the through hole 742, the third elastic member 744 is a spring, the third elastic member 744 is sleeved on the supporting rod 743, one end of the third elastic member 744 is connected to the supporting member 741, and the other end of the third elastic member 744 is connected to the inner bottom of the damping seat 73; when the supporting column shakes, the supporting column drives the supporting piece to move up and down through the pressing piece, and the shaking of the supporting column can be reduced under the elastic action of the third elastic piece, so that the stability of the box body can be improved; the arrangement of the supporting column can avoid the third elastic part from shaking left and right, and can ensure the damping effect of the third elastic part on the supporting column; preferably, in order to further improve the damping effect, four groups of damping assemblies are arranged in the damping seat and are respectively positioned at four corners of the damping seat;
in order to further improve the stability of the box body, a second sliding structure is provided, the second sliding structure can improve the stability of the vertical motion of the pressing piece on one hand and can reduce the left and right shaking of the box body on the other hand, the second sliding structure is matched with the pressing piece 72, concretely, the second sliding structure comprises a second sliding block 751, a second sliding groove 752 and a rubber block 753, the second sliding block 751 is a metal block, the second sliding block 751 is welded on the edge of the pressing piece 72, the second sliding groove 752 is matched with the second sliding block 751, the second sliding groove 752 is arranged on the inner side wall of the shock absorption seat 73, and the rubber block 753 is bonded on the second sliding block 751; in the process that the pressing piece moves up and down in the shock absorption seat, the second sliding block can move in the second sliding groove, and the stability of the up-and-down action of the pressing piece can be improved through the mutual matching between the second sliding block and the second sliding groove; rely on the elastic action of block rubber, can reduce rocking about the casting die, and then can alleviate rocking about the support column, further improved the stability of box.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an iron bar polishing equipment with shock-absorbing function, includes box (1), locates grinding device in box (1), be used for carrying out the clamping device of centre gripping, locating to the iron bar the sweeps collection device and the damping device of box (1) outer bottom, its characterized in that: the damping device comprises a supporting column (71) arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a pressing piece (72) connected with the supporting column (71), a damping seat (73) matched with the pressing piece (72), a damping assembly arranged in the damping seat (73), and a fourth elastic piece (711) sleeved on the supporting column (71), wherein one end of the fourth elastic piece (711) is connected with the bottom of the box body (1), and the other end of the fourth elastic piece (711) is connected with the damping seat (73);
the polishing device comprises a rotatable lead screw (21), a lead screw nut (22) sleeved on the lead screw (21), a connecting rod (23) with one end connected with the lead screw nut (22), a polishing assembly matched with the other end of the connecting rod (23) and a shielding assembly matched with the polishing assembly;
the grinding assembly comprises a connecting plate (241) connected with the connecting rod (23), a first grinding structure arranged at one end of the connecting plate (241) and a second grinding structure arranged at the other end of the connecting plate (241);
the first polishing structure comprises a frame (261) connected with the connecting plate (241), a first polishing piece (262) arranged in the frame (261), a plate piece (263) connected with the first polishing piece (262), a first elastic piece (264) with one end connected with the plate piece (263) and a first sliding structure matched with the plate piece (263);
the shielding assembly comprises a first blocking piece (251), a supporting plate (252), a first rotating rod (253), a first magnet piece (254), a second blocking piece (255), a second rotating rod (256), a second magnet piece (257), a first driving structure and a second driving structure; the first blocking piece (251) and the second blocking piece (255) are both made of a plastic piece, the first blocking piece (251) is arranged at the right end of the frame (261), and the second blocking piece (255) is arranged at the left end of the frame (261); the supporting plate (252) is arranged at the bottom end of the frame (261), and the first rotating rod (253) is arranged on the supporting plate (252); the first rotating rod (253) is close to the first stopper (251), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (253) is matched with the supporting plate (252) through a bearing, the first magnet piece (254) is arranged on the first rotating rod (253), and the size of the first magnet piece (254) is the same as that of the first stopper (251); the second rotating rod (256) is arranged on the supporting plate (252), the second rotating rod (256) is close to the second blocking piece (255), the bottom end of the second rotating rod (256) is matched with the supporting plate (252) through a bearing, the second magnet piece (257) is arranged on the second rotating rod (256), and the size of the second magnet piece (257) is the same as that of the second blocking piece (255);
the first driving structure comprises a first rotating shaft (291), a first gear (292) and a first rack (293), one end of the first rotating shaft (291) is connected with the first rotating rod (253), the other end of the first rotating shaft (291) is connected with the first gear (292), the first gear (292) is meshed with the first rack (293), and after the first gear is meshed with the first rack, the first gear can rotate in the moving process and further can drive the first rotating rod to rotate;
the scrap collecting device comprises a support (41), an opening (42), a collecting box (43), a guide piece (44) and a scraping assembly, wherein the support (41) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (43), the opening (42) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the collecting box (43) is positioned on the support (41), the collecting box (43) is positioned under the opening (42), scrap iron at the bottom in the box body can enter the collecting box (43) through the opening (42) to be collected in a centralized manner, the guide piece (44) is a plastic plate, the guide piece (44) is arranged in an inclined manner, and one end of the guide piece (44) is arranged on the box body (1) at the position corresponding to the opening (42);
the scraping assembly comprises a driving roller (451), a driven roller (452), a first conveying belt (453), a magnet strip (454) and a first driving piece (455), the driving roller (451) and the driven roller (452) are both metal rollers, the first conveying belt (453) is a belt, the first conveying belt (453) is sleeved on the driving roller (451) and the driven roller (452), the output end of the first driving piece (455) is connected with the end shaft of the driving roller (451), the magnet strip (454) is provided with a plurality of magnet strips, and the magnet strips are uniformly arranged on the first conveying belt at intervals;
the guide piece (44) is provided with a vibration component (46), the vibration component (46) comprises a box body (461), a second elastic piece (462), a limit plate (463), a bulge (464) and a reset structure, the box body (461) is arranged on the guide piece (44), the second elastic piece (462) is a spring, one end of the second elastic member (462) is connected to the case (461), the other end of the second elastic element (462) is connected with the limit plate (463), the second elastic component (462) is provided with a plurality of, the limit plate (463) is a metal plate, the limiting plate (463) is provided with a bulge (464), the bulge (464) is a metal bulge, the protrusions (464) are welded on the limiting plate, and the protrusions (464) are arranged in plurality;
the resetting structure comprises a support plate (471) and a fifth elastic piece (472), the support plate (471) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the fifth elastic piece (472) is a spring, one end of the fifth elastic piece (472) is connected with the support plate (471), the other end of the fifth elastic piece (472) is connected with the guide piece (44), and the number of the fifth elastic pieces (472) is multiple.
2. The iron rod polishing apparatus with a shock-absorbing function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the damping assembly comprises a supporting piece (741) connected with the pressing piece (72), a through hole (742) formed in the supporting piece (741), a supporting rod (743) with one end capable of extending out of the through hole (742) and a third elastic piece (744) sleeved on the supporting rod (743), and the other end of the supporting rod (743) is connected with the bottom of the damping seat (73).
3. The iron rod polishing apparatus with a shock-absorbing function as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the third elastic part (744) is a spring, one end of the third elastic part (744) is connected with the supporting part (741), and the other end of the third elastic part (744) is connected with the shock absorption seat (73).
4. The iron rod polishing apparatus with a shock-absorbing function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the pressing member (72) is engaged with a second sliding structure.
5. The iron rod polishing apparatus with a shock-absorbing function as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the second sliding structure comprises a second sliding block (751) arranged on the pressing piece (72) and a second sliding groove (752) matched with the second sliding block (751), a rubber block (753) is arranged at the end part of the second sliding block (751), and the second sliding groove (752) is arranged on the inner side wall of the shock absorption seat (73).
6. The iron rod polishing apparatus with a shock-absorbing function as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first sliding structure comprises a connecting block (281) with one end connected with the plate (263), a first sliding block (282) arranged at the other end of the connecting block (281) and a first sliding groove (283) matched with the first sliding block (282), and the first sliding groove (283) is arranged at the inner top of the frame (261).
CN201910226124.4A 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Iron rod polishing equipment with shock-absorbing function Active CN109822407B (en)

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CN202010496949.0A CN111496663A (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Iron bar polishing equipment
CN201910226124.4A CN109822407B (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Iron rod polishing equipment with shock-absorbing function

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CN112296776A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-02-02 李跃华 Circular tube polishing shock absorber capable of adjusting damping by utilizing iris switch
CN112123104A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 黄娉 Polishing equipment with damping function
CN112428095B (en) * 2020-12-06 2022-06-17 广东金志利科技有限公司 Scrap recovery device for workpiece polishing
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EP1298654A3 (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-11-19 Minebea Kabushiki Kaisha Method for fabricating a disk mounting for a motor hub of a hard disk drive, the motor hub thus obtained and a motor including this motor hub
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CN204819180U (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-02 常州市蓝托金属制品有限公司 Inhale bits type burnishing machine
CN106938413A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-07-11 叶宝义 A kind of drum high-efficiency sanding apparatus of the handware production with shock-absorbing function
CN207522247U (en) * 2017-08-26 2018-06-22 杨玉建 A kind of automobile gear end face grinding device
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US5782674A (en) * 1996-05-28 1998-07-21 Hahn; Robert S. Sensors for internal grinding machines
EP1298654A3 (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-11-19 Minebea Kabushiki Kaisha Method for fabricating a disk mounting for a motor hub of a hard disk drive, the motor hub thus obtained and a motor including this motor hub
KR20150061110A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-06-04 (주)넥셈 device for manufacturing a paste wheel and method for manufacturing a paste wheel using the device
CN204819180U (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-02 常州市蓝托金属制品有限公司 Inhale bits type burnishing machine
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CN207841015U (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-09-11 南昌华辉木业有限公司 A kind of woodwork profiling machine

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