CN109822353A - A method of tapping tool and lathe process internal screw thread for internal thread machining - Google Patents

A method of tapping tool and lathe process internal screw thread for internal thread machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109822353A
CN109822353A CN201910203404.3A CN201910203404A CN109822353A CN 109822353 A CN109822353 A CN 109822353A CN 201910203404 A CN201910203404 A CN 201910203404A CN 109822353 A CN109822353 A CN 109822353A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tapping
screw tap
sleeve
lathe
tapping tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910203404.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫兴亚
王相亭
刘效春
吴力权
汤永红
张卫群
孙由庆
范娜娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI MINING ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI MINING ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI MINING ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI MINING ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910203404.3A priority Critical patent/CN109822353A/en
Publication of CN109822353A publication Critical patent/CN109822353A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to screw thread process technical fields, and in particular to a method of tapping tool and lathe process internal screw thread for internal thread machining;A kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining, including screw tap, screw tap set and tapping frame body, screw tap are fixed in the mounting hole of screw tap set, and screw tap set is sleeved in the sleeve of tapping frame body;Mounting base is connected on the outside of sleeve.Drill bit is installed on tail stock, the mounting base of tapping tool is movably connected on lathe saddle, and workpiece is stuck on the chuck of lathe;It pushes tail stock to drill workpiece, after withdrawing, then adjusts lathe saddle, so that tapping tool carries out flexible tapping.The present invention improves screw thread process efficiency, and the time for replacing cutter only has original 1/3, and screw tap becomes flexible feed, easy to operate;Mitigate labor intensity of workers significantly.

Description

A method of tapping tool and lathe process internal screw thread for internal thread machining
Technical field
The invention belongs to screw thread process technical fields, and in particular to a kind of tapping tool and lathe for internal thread machining The method of machining internal thread.
Background technique
General workpiece screw thread process needs operator to drag tail stock repeatedly, and the cutter installed using tailstock is first beaten Tapping behind hole.Tail stock is dragged repeatedly, causes labor intensity of workers big;Replacement cutter makes that processing efficiency is low repeatedly.Especially It is when processing size screw thread, cutting radial force is big, lathe abrasion, and cutter rotation causes machining accuracy to reduce, or even can not Normal process screw thread.
Summary of the invention
Place, the present invention provide a kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art And the method for lathe process internal screw thread.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining, including screw tap, Screw tap set and tapping frame body, screw tap are fixed in the mounting hole of screw tap set, and screw tap set is sleeved in the sleeve of tapping frame body;Sleeve Outside be connected with mounting base.
Further, it is symmetrically arranged with the waist-shaped hole of perforative T font on the sleeve, is waist type close to sleeve inner Screw tap set is fixed in the sleeve of tapping frame body by the smaller hole in hole, the waist-shaped hole that pin shaft passes through sleeve, and the both ends of pin shaft are equipped with Rolling element, rolling element are located in the large hole of waist-shaped hole.
Further, pressure spring is housed between the sleeve and the end face of screw tap set free end, pressure spring is located at the blind hole of sleeve It is interior.
Further, the rolling element is rolling bearing or idler wheel.
The present invention also provides a kind of method with lathe process internal screw thread, using the tapping tool of above-mentioned any one, Drill bit is installed on tail stock, the mounting base of tapping tool is movably connected on lathe saddle, and workpiece is stuck in the chuck of lathe On;
Drilling: first moving the middle carriage connecting with lathe saddle, so that the tapping tool being located on lathe saddle does not influence drill bit Drilling pushes tail stock that drill bit is made to be located at the side at workpiece end to be processed, then carries out to knife, after knife, carries out Drilling, after drilling, so that tail stock retreats to the initial end of lathe;
Tapping: moving middle carriage again, so that tapping tool is consistent with the boring direction to tapping, mobile big palette is driven Lathe saddle complete tapping tool and workpiece to knife, after knife, carry out tapping, lathe saddle retreats to original after tapping At beginning position.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: having three: 1 using this lathe thread machining device effect, improving screw thread process Efficiency, the time for replacing cutter only have original 1/3, and screw tap becomes flexible feed, easy to operate;2, mitigate worker's labour significantly Intensity reduces the number of dragging tail stock;3, the abrasion of tailstock tool is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is machining sketch chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
In figure, 1, lathe, 2, workpiece, 3, tapping tool, 3-1, screw tap, 3-2, screw tap set, 3-21, waist-shaped hole, 3-3, tapping frame Body, 3-31, sleeve, 3-32, mounting base, 3-4, pin shaft, 3-5, pressure spring, 3-6, rolling element, 4, lathe saddle, 5, drill bit, 6, vehicle Tailstock seat.
Specific embodiment
Below according to drawings and examples, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining, including screw tap 3-1, screw tap cover 3-2 and attack Guide frame body 3-3, screw tap 3-1 are fixed in the mounting hole of screw tap set 3-2 and use bolt fastening, and screw tap set 3-2 is sleeved on tapping In the sleeve 3-31 of frame body 3-3;The waist-shaped hole 3-21 of perforative T font is symmetrically arranged on the sleeve 3-31, close to sleeve It is the smaller hole of waist-shaped hole 3-21 inside 3-31, pin shaft 3-4 fixes screw tap set 3-2 across the waist-shaped hole 3-21 of sleeve 3-31 In the sleeve 3-31 of tapping frame body 3-3, the both ends of pin shaft 3-4 are equipped with rolling element 3-6, and rolling element 3-6 is located at waist-shaped hole 3-21 Large hole in;When tapping tool is in tapping operation, when feed, screw tap cover 3-2 with the rotation of workpiece and towards inside workpiece Feeding, screw tap cover 3-2 and pin shaft 3-4 towards sleeve 3-31 movement outside (direction far from pressure spring 3-5);When withdrawing, screw tap covers 3-2 With the rotation of workpiece towards inside workpiece feed reversing, it is (close towards sleeve 3-31 medial motion that screw tap covers 3-2 and pin shaft 3-4 The direction of pressure spring 3-5).The rolling element 3-6 is rolling bearing or idler wheel.Mounting base 3- is connected on the outside of sleeve 3-31 32, mounting base 3-32 are used for the fixation of tapping tool.
As the improvement of the present embodiment, pressure spring 3- is housed between the sleeve 3-31 and the end face of the screw tap set free end 3-2 5, pressure spring 3-5 are located in the blind hole of sleeve 3-31, the bottom of side and sleeve 3-31 blind hole of the pressure spring 3-5 far from screw tap set 3-2 Fixed, the purpose of setting pressure spring 3-5 is that tapping tool when to knife, has certain rebound between screw tap set 3-2 and pressure spring 3-5 Surplus avoids screw tap 3-1 from contacting firmly with workpiece, defective work piece or screw tap 3-1.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a method of with lathe process internal screw thread, using the tapping tool of above-mentioned any one, Drill bit 5 is installed on tail stock 6, the mounting base 3-32 of tapping tool is movably connected on lathe saddle 4, and workpiece 2 is stuck in vehicle On the chuck of bed 1;
Drilling: first moving the middle carriage connecting with lathe saddle 4, so that the tapping tool being located on lathe saddle 4 does not influence to bore First 5 drilling, pushes tail stock 6 that drill bit 5 is made to be located at the side at the end to be processed of workpiece 2, then carries out terminating knife on knife Afterwards, it drills, after drilling, so that tail stock 6 retreats to the initial end of lathe 1;
Tapping: moving middle carriage again, so that tapping tool is consistent with the boring direction to tapping, mobile big palette is driven Lathe saddle 4 completes tapping tool with workpiece 2 to knife, after knife, carries out tapping, lathe saddle 4 moves back after tapping To original position.
Above-mentioned procedure of processing repeatedly realizes the batch machining of workpiece internal thread hole.
Tapping tool of the invention is combined with lathe and is used together, drilling with threading tool be separately mounted to tail stock and On lathe saddle, the number for dragging tail stock is set to reduce 1/2, it is only necessary to rotate lathe saddle, simple and fast, maintenance side Just.The labor intensity for mitigating worker significantly, improves processing efficiency, and the time for replacing cutter only has original 1/3.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining, it is characterised in that: including screw tap (3-1), screw tap set (3-2) and tapping Frame body (3-3), screw tap (3-1) are fixed in the mounting hole of screw tap set (3-2), and screw tap set (3-2) is sleeved on tapping frame body (3-3) Sleeve (3-31) in;Mounting base (3-32) is connected on the outside of sleeve (3-31).
2. a kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sleeve The waist-shaped hole (3-21) of perforative T font is symmetrically arranged on (3-31), internal close to sleeve (3-31) is waist-shaped hole (3-21) Smaller hole, screw tap set (3-2) is fixed on tapping frame body (3- across the waist-shaped hole (3-21) of sleeve (3-31) by pin shaft (3-4) 3) in sleeve (3-31), the both ends of pin shaft (3-4) are equipped with rolling element (3-6), and rolling element (3-6) is located at waist-shaped hole (3-21) In large hole.
3. a kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sleeve Pressure spring (3-5) is housed between the end face of the free end (3-31) and screw tap set (3-2), pressure spring (3-5) is located at the blind hole of sleeve (3-31) It is interior.
4. a kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rolling element (3-6) is rolling bearing or idler wheel.
5. a kind of method with lathe process internal screw thread, it is characterised in that: use the tapping work of 4 any one of Claims 1 to 4 Tool installs drill bit (5) on tail stock (6), and the mounting base (3-32) of tapping tool is movably connected on lathe saddle (4), Workpiece (2) is stuck on the chuck of lathe (1);
Drilling: the first mobile middle carriage being connect with lathe saddle (4), so that tapping tool on lathe saddle (4) not shadow Drill bit (5) drilling is rung, pushes tail stock (6) that drill bit (5) is made to be located at the side at workpiece (2) end to be processed, is then carried out pair Knife, to knife after, drill, after drilling, so that tail stock (6) retreats to the initial end of lathe (1);
Tapping: moving middle carriage again, so that tapping tool is consistent with the boring direction to tapping, mobile big palette is driven Lathe saddle (4) completes tapping tool with workpiece (2) to knife, after knife, carries out tapping, lathe saddle after tapping (4) original position is retreated to.
CN201910203404.3A 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 A method of tapping tool and lathe process internal screw thread for internal thread machining Pending CN109822353A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910203404.3A CN109822353A (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 A method of tapping tool and lathe process internal screw thread for internal thread machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910203404.3A CN109822353A (en) 2019-03-18 2019-03-18 A method of tapping tool and lathe process internal screw thread for internal thread machining

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CN109822353A true CN109822353A (en) 2019-05-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111992822A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-27 石嘴山市锦绣前程工贸有限公司 Horizontal tapping equipment for internal thread

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5575041A (en) * 1993-10-13 1996-11-19 Daewoo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Resiliently yieldable tail stock device for use in a numerically controlled lathe
CN201058389Y (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-05-14 扬州大学 Lathe multi-use elastic float tapping bolt die device
CN101456092A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-17 艾尔发(苏州)自动化科技有限公司 Tapping clamp
CN201632725U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-11-17 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 Tapping tool for lathe
CN202180223U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-04-04 阜新宏鑫机械制造有限公司 Numerical-control lathe drilling and tapping fixture with overload protection function
CN202655744U (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-01-09 大连职业技术学院 Tapping toolbar for lathe
CN203245466U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-23 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 Practical lathe tapping clamp
CN203371049U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-01 胡伟心 Novel tailstock device of center lathe
CN204686020U (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-10-07 江苏万里活塞轴瓦有限公司 Numerical control cutting tank car bed
CN204800227U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-25 江苏中成紧固技术发展股份有限公司 Hexagonal lathe work machine in blade bolt
CN205414483U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-03 姬磊 Horizontal lathe is with automatic drilling and tapping device
CN107570814A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-12 常州信息职业技术学院 A kind of tap holder device for deep hole machining
CN209681615U (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-11-26 安徽省矿业机电装备有限责任公司 A kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5575041A (en) * 1993-10-13 1996-11-19 Daewoo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Resiliently yieldable tail stock device for use in a numerically controlled lathe
CN201058389Y (en) * 2007-08-08 2008-05-14 扬州大学 Lathe multi-use elastic float tapping bolt die device
CN101456092A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-17 艾尔发(苏州)自动化科技有限公司 Tapping clamp
CN201632725U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-11-17 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 Tapping tool for lathe
CN202180223U (en) * 2011-07-05 2012-04-04 阜新宏鑫机械制造有限公司 Numerical-control lathe drilling and tapping fixture with overload protection function
CN202655744U (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-01-09 大连职业技术学院 Tapping toolbar for lathe
CN203245466U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-23 中钢集团西安重机有限公司 Practical lathe tapping clamp
CN203371049U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-01 胡伟心 Novel tailstock device of center lathe
CN204686020U (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-10-07 江苏万里活塞轴瓦有限公司 Numerical control cutting tank car bed
CN204800227U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-11-25 江苏中成紧固技术发展股份有限公司 Hexagonal lathe work machine in blade bolt
CN205414483U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-03 姬磊 Horizontal lathe is with automatic drilling and tapping device
CN107570814A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-12 常州信息职业技术学院 A kind of tap holder device for deep hole machining
CN209681615U (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-11-26 安徽省矿业机电装备有限责任公司 A kind of tapping tool for internal thread machining

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111992822A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-27 石嘴山市锦绣前程工贸有限公司 Horizontal tapping equipment for internal thread

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