CN109821731B - Automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures - Google Patents

Automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109821731B
CN109821731B CN201811597529.0A CN201811597529A CN109821731B CN 109821731 B CN109821731 B CN 109821731B CN 201811597529 A CN201811597529 A CN 201811597529A CN 109821731 B CN109821731 B CN 109821731B
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China
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plate
working box
automatic
supporting block
tea leaves
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CN109821731A (en
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余承蕾
朱业堂
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Changning Zhuangshang Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.
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Changning Zhuangshang Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among various processing procedures, which comprises a bottom plate, a workbench and a working box, a workbench and a supporting block are respectively arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate, an automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the workbench, and the top surface of the working table is fixedly provided with a blanking hopper through a supporting frame, the blanking end of the automatic feeding mechanism is positioned above the blanking hopper, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the discharging hopper, a discharging vibrator is arranged on the outer wall of the discharging pipe, the working box is obliquely arranged on the bottom plate, and the top side plate of the working box is connected with the side surface of the working table, the bottom side plate of the working box is horizontally arranged on a supporting block, the supporting block is hollow, and one side of the top surface of the supporting block is provided with a feeding hole, the top plate of the working box is an S-shaped curved plate, through holes are distributed on the top plate, and impurity removal vibrators are distributed on the inner surface of the top plate. The tea leaf automatic conveying device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of automatically conveying tea leaves and good in impurity removal effect.

Description

Automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tea processing, in particular to an automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea among processing procedures.
Background
At present, tea leaves generally need to be subjected to production processes such as enzyme deactivation, rolling, drying and the like after being picked, and then can be sold in the market. Most of the existing tea production processes are carried out in different devices in a tea production line, and a conveying device is needed among the different production devices to convey tea from one device to another device for the next process; some broken slag and impurities are generated in the production process of tea leaves, so that a tea leaf conveying device with a screening function needs to be designed. The prior art discloses a tealeaves conveyor with belt conveyors, can carry tealeaves from an equipment to another equipment in, and the conveyer belt top still is equipped with the fan, passes through the selection by winnowing in tealeaves transportation process, screens out the impurity in the tealeaves, but the device in the use fan can only screen out the impurity on tealeaves top layer on the conveyer belt, can not effectual screening out to the tealeaves disintegrating slag that buries in the lower part.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among various processing procedures, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
carry between each manufacturing procedure of tealeaves and use automatic edulcoration structure, including bottom plate, workstation, work box, the top surface both sides of bottom plate are equipped with workstation and supporting shoe respectively, and the outside of workstation is equipped with automatic feeding mechanism, and the top surface of workstation passes through the fixed hopper that is equipped with of support frame, automatic feeding mechanism's unloading end is located the top of hopper down.
The bottom of lower hopper is equipped with the discharging pipe, and the outer wall of discharging pipe is equipped with the unloading vibrator.
The work box is obliquely arranged on the bottom plate, a top side plate of the work box is connected with the side face of the workbench, a bottom side plate of the work box is horizontally arranged on the supporting block, the supporting block is hollow, and a feeding hole is formed in one side of the top face of the supporting block.
The top plate of the working box is an S-shaped curved plate, through holes are distributed in the top plate, impurity removal vibrators are distributed on the inner surface of the top plate, the bottom plate of the working box is smooth and flat, and a switch door is arranged on a bottom shell of the working box.
Further, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top side plate of the working box, through holes are distributed in the fixed block, connecting rods corresponding to the through holes in the fixed block are distributed at the top of the inner side face of the working table, threaded L-shaped rods are arranged on the connecting rods for the outer wall, and the top ends of the connecting rods penetrate through the corresponding through holes and are spirally provided with locking nuts.
Furthermore, two springs are arranged on the longitudinal rod of the connecting rod and are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing block.
Furthermore, a pin column protrudes from the top surface of the supporting block, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom surface of the side plate at the bottom of the working box in a concave mode, and the pin column is located in the positioning groove.
Furthermore, the outer side of the pin column is sleeved with a spiral spring piece, and the outer end of the spring piece is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove.
Furthermore, the locating slot is a circular groove, the pin column is coaxially arranged in the locating slot, and the outer surface of the tail end of the spring piece is in pressing contact with the inner wall of the locating slot.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the bottom plate of the working box is distributed with vibrators.
Furthermore, the two opposite sides of the top plate of the working box are vertically provided with protective plates.
Further, automatic feeding mechanism includes defeated flitch, push pedal, material loading cylinder, side shield, defeated flitch slope is located on the bottom plate, and the top surface both sides of defeated flitch all perpendicular rigid coupling side shield, the top surface of defeated flitch is located in the push pedal slip, and is fixed with the material loading cylinder on the defeated flitch of push pedal below, the flexible end and the push pedal rigid coupling of material loading cylinder.
Further, the push pedal sets up with defeated flitch is perpendicular, and the relative both sides face of push pedal all is equipped with the slider, two the medial surface of side shield has the spout along length direction sunken, and the spout is parallel with defeated flitch, and in the corresponding spout was located in the slider cooperation of push pedal both sides, and the bottom surface of push pedal and defeated flitch top surface leave the clearance, and the clearance value is less than 1 mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the tea leaf automatic feeding device is provided with the workbench, the automatic feeding mechanism is obliquely arranged on one side of the workbench, the discharging hopper is arranged at the top of the workbench, the automatic feeding mechanism conveys tea leaves to the discharging hopper, the working box is arranged below the discharging hopper, and the top plate of the working box is obliquely arranged, so that automatic discharging is facilitated, and materials can be automatically conveyed.
According to the invention, the impurity removal vibrator is arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate of the working box, so that impurities in tea leaves can be effectively filtered while discharging, the impurities can be automatically removed, the efficiency is higher compared with manual impurity removal, and the manpower is effectively saved.
The top plate arranged in the tea leaf filter is wave-shaped, so that the falling speed of tea leaves can be effectively reduced, the time for the tea leaves to pass through the top plate is longer, the filtering and impurity removing effects are improved, and impurities fall into the working box through the through holes in the bottom plate and are convenient to collect.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a bottom plate 1, a workbench 2, an automatic feeding assembly 3, a material conveying plate 301, a push plate 302, a feeding cylinder 303, a side baffle 304, a supporting block 4, a feeding port 401, a working box 5, a top plate 51, a bottom plate 52, an impurity removal vibrator 6, a discharging hopper 7, a discharging pipe 8, a discharging vibrator 9, a supporting frame 10, a connecting mechanism 11, a fixed block 12, a connecting rod 13, a spring 14, a locking nut 15, a switch door 16, a protection plate 17, a through hole 18, a positioning groove 19, a pin column 20 and a spring piece 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among various processing procedures comprises a bottom plate 1, a workbench 2 and a working box 5, wherein the workbench 2 and a supporting block 4 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, an automatic feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer side of the workbench 2, a discharging hopper 7 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the workbench 2 through a supporting frame 10, and a discharging end of the automatic feeding mechanism 4 is positioned above the discharging hopper 7.
The bottom of lower hopper 7 is equipped with discharging pipe 8, and the outer wall of discharging pipe 8 is equipped with unloading vibrator 9.
The work box 5 is obliquely arranged on the bottom plate 1, a top side plate of the work box 5 is connected with the side face of the workbench 2, a bottom side plate of the work box 5 is horizontally arranged on the supporting block 4, the supporting block 4 is hollow, and a feeding hole 401 is formed in one side of the top face of the supporting block 4.
The top plate 51 of the working box 5 is an S-shaped curved plate, through holes 18 are distributed on the top plate 51, impurity removal vibrators 6 are distributed on the inner surface of the top plate 51, the bottom plate 52 of the working box 5 is a smooth flat plate, and a switch door 16 is arranged on a bottom shell of the working box 5.
Further, the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top side plate of the working box 5, through holes are distributed in the fixed block 12, connecting rods 13 corresponding to the through holes in the fixed block 12 are distributed at the top of the inner side face of the working table 2, the connecting rods 13 are L-shaped rods with threads arranged on the outer walls, and the top ends of the connecting rods 13 penetrate through the corresponding through holes and are spirally provided with locking nuts 15.
Further, two springs 14 are arranged on the longitudinal rod of the connecting rod 13, and the two springs 14 are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed block 12; further enhancing the vibration effect of the device.
Furthermore, the top surface of the supporting block 4 is protruded with a pin 20, and the bottom surface of the bottom side plate of the working box 5 is recessed with a positioning groove 19, and the pin 20 is located in the positioning groove 19.
Furthermore, a spiral spring piece 21 is sleeved outside the pin 20, and the outer end of the spring piece 21 is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove 19.
Furthermore, the positioning groove 19 is a circular groove, the pin column 20 is coaxially arranged in the positioning groove 19, and the outer surface of the tail end of the spring piece 21 is in pressing contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove 19; further strengthen the vibration effect of work box, and make whole device convenient to install and dismantle.
Further, vibrators are distributed on the outer surface of the bottom plate 52 of the working box 5.
Further, two opposite sides of the top plate 51 of the work box 5 are vertically provided with a protection plate 17; prevent the tea from falling.
Further, the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a material conveying plate 301, a push plate 302, a feeding cylinder 303 and side baffles 304, wherein the material conveying plate 301 is obliquely arranged on the bottom plate 1, the two sides of the top surface of the material conveying plate 301 are fixedly connected with the side baffles 304 vertically, the push plate 302 is arranged on the top surface of the material conveying plate 301 in a sliding manner, the feeding cylinder 303 is fixed on the material conveying plate 301 below the push plate 302, and the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder 303 is fixedly connected with the push plate 302; the automatic feeding is convenient, and the operation is convenient and simple.
Further, the push plate 302 is perpendicular to the feeding plate 301, two opposite side surfaces of the push plate 302 are provided with slide blocks, the inner side surfaces of the two side baffles 304 are recessed with slide grooves along the length direction, the slide grooves are parallel to the feeding plate 301, the slide blocks on two sides of the push plate 302 are arranged in the corresponding slide grooves in a matching manner, a gap is reserved between the bottom surface of the push plate 302 and the top surface of the feeding plate 301, and the gap value is smaller than 1 mm; simple structure avoids tealeaves to fall into the below of push pedal 302.
When the tea leaf discharging device is used, tea leaves are placed on the material conveying plate and are positioned above the push plate, the feeding air cylinder works to push the tea leaves to fall into the discharging hopper and then pass through the top plate of the working box, so that the tea leaves are filtered and impurity-removed, impurities fall into the working box and are collected, the tea leaf discharging device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, when the tea leaf discharging device is used specifically, the feeding air cylinder can work intermittently, the tea leaves above the push plate can fall into the discharging hopper for multiple times, the impurity-removing effect is better, and the phenomenon that the discharging hopper falls into the top plate of the working box once to influence the impurity-removing effect is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Carry between each manufacturing procedure of tealeaves and use automatic edulcoration structure, including bottom plate (1), workstation (2), work box (5), its characterized in that: a workbench (2) and a supporting block (4) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), an automatic feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer side of the workbench (2), a discharging hopper (7) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the workbench (2) through a supporting frame (10), and a discharging end of the automatic feeding mechanism (3) is positioned above the discharging hopper (7);
a discharge pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the discharge hopper (7), and a discharge vibrator (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (8);
the working box (5) is obliquely arranged on the bottom plate (1), a top side plate of the working box (5) is connected with the side surface of the working table (2), a bottom side plate of the working box (5) is horizontally arranged on the supporting block (4), the supporting block (4) is hollow, and a feeding hole (401) is formed in one side of the top surface of the supporting block (4);
the top plate (51) of the working box (5) is an S-shaped curved plate, through holes (18) are distributed on the top plate (51), impurity removal vibrators (6) are distributed on the inner surface of the top plate (51), the bottom plate (52) of the working box (5) is a smooth flat plate, and a switch door (16) is arranged on a bottom shell of the working box (5);
a fixed block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a side plate at the top of the working box (5), through holes are distributed in the fixed block (12), a connecting rod (13) corresponding to the through holes in the fixed block (12) is distributed at the top of the inner side surface of the working table (2), the connecting rod (13) is an L-shaped rod with threads on the outer wall, and the top end of the connecting rod (13) penetrates through the corresponding through hole and is spirally provided with a locking nut (15); two springs (14) are arranged on a longitudinal rod of the connecting rod (13), and the two springs (14) are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed block (12);
the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a material conveying plate (301), a push plate (302), a feeding cylinder (303) and side baffles (304), wherein the material conveying plate (301) is obliquely arranged on the bottom plate (1), the two sides of the top surface of the material conveying plate (301) are fixedly connected with the side baffles (304) vertically, the push plate (302) is arranged on the top surface of the material conveying plate (301) in a sliding mode, the feeding cylinder (303) is fixed on the material conveying plate (301) below the push plate (302), and the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder (303) is fixedly connected with the push plate (302);
push pedal (302) and defeated flitch (301) perpendicular setting, and the relative both sides face of push pedal (302) all is equipped with the slider, two the medial surface of side shield (304) is sunken to have the spout along length direction, and the spout is parallel with defeated flitch (301), and the slider cooperation of push pedal (302) both sides is located in the spout that corresponds, and the bottom surface of push pedal (302) leaves the clearance with defeated flitch (301) top surface, and the clearance value is less than 1 mm.
2. The automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the supporting block (4) is convexly provided with a pin column (20), the bottom surface of the bottom side plate of the working box (5) is sunken with a positioning groove (19), and the pin column (20) is positioned in the positioning groove (19).
3. The automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the pin column (20) is sleeved with a spiral spring piece (21), and the outer end of the spring piece (21) is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove (19).
4. The automatic impurity removing structure for conveying among the tea processing procedures according to claim 3, characterized in that: the positioning groove (19) is a circular groove, the pin column (20) is coaxially arranged in the positioning groove (19), and the outer surface of the tail end of the spring piece (21) is in pressing contact with the inner wall of the positioning groove (19).
5. The automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the outer surface of the bottom plate (52) of the working box (5) is distributed with vibrators.
6. The automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures according to claim 1, wherein: and two opposite sides of a top plate (51) of the working box (5) are vertically provided with protective plates (17).
CN201811597529.0A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures Active CN109821731B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811597529.0A CN109821731B (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811597529.0A CN109821731B (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109821731A CN109821731A (en) 2019-05-31
CN109821731B true CN109821731B (en) 2021-05-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811597529.0A Active CN109821731B (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Automatic impurity removing structure for conveying tea leaves among processing procedures

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