CN209633224U - A chip removal device for a machine tool - Google Patents
A chip removal device for a machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN209633224U CN209633224U CN201920046493.0U CN201920046493U CN209633224U CN 209633224 U CN209633224 U CN 209633224U CN 201920046493 U CN201920046493 U CN 201920046493U CN 209633224 U CN209633224 U CN 209633224U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机床排屑技术领域,具体为一种机床排屑装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool chip removal, in particular to a machine tool chip removal device.
背景技术Background technique
排屑机是一种对生产机床在工作时产生的废渣、边角料、碎屑等进行排放和转移的机器,机床排屑机分为链板式排屑机、刮板式排屑机、螺旋式排屑机、永磁性排屑机,可处理各类切屑;也可作为冲压,冷墩机床小型零件的输送装置,机床排屑机可以对大部分的机床进行排屑,对其金属性和非金属性的废屑进行有效的排屑,各种不同功能的排屑机可以应对不同需要的机床进行调整。The chip removal machine is a machine that discharges and transfers the waste residue, leftover materials, debris, etc. generated during the work of the production machine tool. The machine tool chip removal machine is divided into chain plate type chip removal machine, scraper type chip removal machine, spiral type chip removal machine machine, permanent magnetic chip removal machine, which can handle all kinds of chips; it can also be used as a conveying device for small parts of stamping and cold pier machine tools. Effective chip removal, chip removal machines with different functions can be adjusted to meet different needs of machine tools.
本装置为一种木材机床加工排屑机,一般木材机床加工排屑机在工作时只是单纯的将木材加工时所产生的废屑排出和收集,因为木材的废屑是可以回收加工成压缩木板,但要对其废屑进行分类收集,将木屑和木材粉末分开因此要将木材废屑分类成木材粉末和木屑分别进行回收,而一些排屑机无法将木材粉末和木屑进行分类。This device is a chip removal machine for wood machine tool processing. Generally, the chip removal machine for wood machine tool processing simply discharges and collects waste chips generated during wood processing, because wood waste chips can be recycled and processed into compressed wood boards. , but it is necessary to classify and collect its waste chips, and separate wood chips and wood powder. Therefore, it is necessary to classify wood waste chips into wood powder and wood chips for recycling separately, and some chip removal machines cannot classify wood powder and wood chips.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种机床排屑装置,具备可以运输各种不同的废屑并对其进行收集等优点,解决了上述背景技术中所提到的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a chip removal device for a machine tool, which has the advantages of being able to transport and collect various waste chips, and solves the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述背景技术中的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种机床排屑装置,包括电机和排屑机外壳,所述排屑机外壳的内部安装有传输带,所述传输带从左至右依次设置有第一传输带支撑滚筒、第三传输带支撑滚筒、第四传输带支撑滚筒和第二传输带支撑滚筒,所述第一传输带支撑滚筒和第三传输带支撑滚筒处于同一水平线,所述第四传输带支撑滚筒和第二传输带支撑滚筒处于同一水平线,所述第一传输带支撑滚筒与第三传输带支撑滚筒之间的传输带与水平地面平行,所述第三传输带支撑滚筒与第四传输带支撑滚筒之间的传输带与水平地面呈三十度夹角,所述第四传输带支撑滚筒与第二传输带支撑滚筒之间的传输带与水平地面平行,所述第三传输带支撑滚筒顶部的传输带上压紧设置有第二限位轮,所述第二限位轮固定在第三传输带支撑滚筒处的排屑机外壳的内壁,所述第四传输带支撑滚筒底部的传输带上压紧设置有第一限位轮,所述第一限位轮固定连接在第四传输带支撑滚筒处的排屑机外壳内壁,所述传输带的外表面均匀固定连接有排屑板,所述排屑机外壳的左侧底部固定连接有前活动轮,所述排屑机外壳右侧的顶部固定连接有电机底座,所述电机底座的顶部固定安装有电机,所述电机输出轴的一端固定套接有电机齿轮,所述第二传输带支撑滚筒的内腔贯穿连接有传输带转轴,所述传输带转轴的正面固定套接有转轴齿轮,所述电机齿轮和转轴齿轮通过履带传动连接,所述排屑机外壳右侧的底部固定连接支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底部固定连接有后活动轮,所述支撑杆的右侧设置有承重板,所述承重板的顶部固定连接有收屑箱,所述收屑箱左侧的顶部固定连接有筛网,所述收屑箱左侧内壁靠近筛网处固定安装有震动电机,所述收屑箱的中央纵向设置有隔离板,所述隔离板的左侧放置有木材粉末收集箱,所述隔离板的右侧放置有木材木屑收集箱,所述收屑箱右侧外壁靠近顶部的位置固定连接有液压杆固定架,所述液压杆固定架的底部固定连接有液压杆,所述液压杆的底部固定连接有挤压盘,所述收屑箱正面的左侧开设有左取箱门,所述收屑箱正面的右侧开设有右取箱门。In order to achieve the purpose of the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a machine tool chip removal device, including a motor and a chip removal machine shell, and a transmission belt is installed inside the chip removal machine shell, and the transmission belt is from From left to right, the first conveyor belt support roller, the third conveyor belt support roller, the fourth conveyor belt support roller and the second conveyor belt support roller are arranged in sequence, and the first conveyor belt support roller and the third conveyor belt support roller are in On the same horizontal line, the fourth transmission belt support roller and the second transmission belt support roller are on the same horizontal line, the transmission belt between the first transmission belt support roller and the third transmission belt support roller is parallel to the horizontal ground, and the first transmission belt support roller is parallel to the horizontal ground. The transmission belt between the third transmission belt support roller and the fourth transmission belt support roller is at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal ground, and the transmission belt between the fourth transmission belt support roller and the second transmission belt support roller is at an angle to the horizontal ground Parallel, the conveyor belt on the top of the third conveyor belt support drum is pressed with a second limit wheel, and the second limit wheel is fixed on the inner wall of the shell of the chip removal machine at the third conveyor belt support drum, so The transmission belt at the bottom of the supporting drum of the fourth transmission belt is provided with a first limiting wheel, and the first limiting wheel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell of the chip removal machine at the supporting drum of the fourth transmission belt. The outer surface of the chip removal machine is uniformly and fixedly connected with a chip removal plate, the left bottom of the chip removal machine housing is fixedly connected with a front movable wheel, and the top of the right side of the chip removal machine housing is fixedly connected with a motor base, and the top of the motor base A motor is fixedly installed, one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a motor gear, the inner cavity of the second transmission belt support roller is connected with a transmission belt rotating shaft, and the front of the transmission belt rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft gear , the motor gear and the rotating shaft gear are connected by crawler belt transmission, the bottom of the right side of the chip removal machine shell is fixedly connected to the support rod, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the rear movable wheel, and the right side of the support rod is provided with A load-bearing plate, the top of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected with a dust collection box, the top of the left side of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with a screen, and a vibrating motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the dust collection box near the screen. The center of the dust collection box is longitudinally provided with a separation plate, a wood powder collection box is placed on the left side of the separation plate, a wood sawdust collection box is placed on the right side of the separation plate, and the right side outer wall of the waste collection box is close to the top. The position of the hydraulic rod fixed frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod fixed frame, the bottom of the hydraulic rod fixed frame is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a squeeze plate, and the left side of the front of the dust collection box is provided with a left picker. A box door, the right side of the front of the dust box is provided with a right door for taking out the box.
优选的,所述排屑机外壳左侧的顶部设置有三个挡板,三个所述挡板之间留有位于排屑机外壳左侧上方的开口,三个所述挡板组成的俯视面为U形。Preferably, three baffles are provided on the top of the left side of the chip removal machine housing, and an opening located above the left side of the chip removal machine housing is left between the three baffles, and the top view surface composed of the three baffles It is U-shaped.
优选的,所述支撑杆有四根,所述后活动轮有四个分别固定连接在四根支撑杆的底部,所述前活动轮有两个,分别位于排屑机外壳左侧底部的正面和背面。Preferably, there are four support rods, four rear movable wheels are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four support rods, and two front movable wheels are respectively located on the front of the left bottom of the chip removal machine shell and back.
优选的,所述排屑机外壳的右侧开设有开口,所述传输带的右侧靠近排屑机外壳的右侧开口且位于收屑箱的上方。Preferably, an opening is opened on the right side of the shell of the chip conveyor, and the right side of the conveyor belt is close to the opening on the right side of the shell of the chip conveyor and is located above the chip box.
优选的,所述电机齿轮和转轴齿轮的连接处覆盖有履带外壳,所述履带外壳位于排屑机外壳右侧的正面。Preferably, the connection between the motor gear and the rotating shaft gear is covered with a crawler casing, and the crawler casing is located on the front side of the right side of the chip removal machine casing.
优选的,所述收屑箱整体为矩形,所述收屑箱的右侧固定连接有推把,所述筛网的正面位于收屑箱的顶部呈左高右低。Preferably, the overall shape of the dust collection box is rectangular, the right side of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the front of the screen is located on the top of the dust collection box, which is higher on the left and lower on the right.
优选的,所述木材粉末收集箱和木材木屑收集箱中央的顶部均开设有把手槽,所述左取箱门左侧的顶部和底部固定连接有铰链,所述右取箱门右侧的顶部和底部固定连接有铰链。Preferably, the top of the wood powder collection box and the central top of the wood sawdust collection box are provided with handle grooves, the top and bottom of the left side of the left box door are fixedly connected with hinges, and the top of the right side of the right box door is It is fixedly connected with a hinge at the bottom.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种机床排屑装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a machine tool chip removal device, which has the following beneficial effects:
该机床排屑装置,通过木材粉末收集箱、木材木屑收集箱、震动电机、筛网、隔离板、液压杆、液压杆固定架、挤压盘、左取箱门、右取箱门等结构,可以使从传输带出口排出的木材废屑通过筛网和震动电机将木材粉末筛落至木材粉末收集箱中,将较大的木屑滑落至木材木屑收集箱中,同时通过液压杆上的挤压盘对木材木屑收集箱中较为蓬松的木屑进行挤压,对木材木屑收集箱内的空间进行压缩,使该收集箱能容纳更多的木屑,解决了木材废屑分类和收集的问题。The chip removal device of the machine tool, through the structure of wood powder collection box, wood sawdust collection box, vibration motor, screen, isolation plate, hydraulic rod, hydraulic rod fixing frame, extrusion disc, left box door, right box door, etc. The wood waste discharged from the outlet of the conveyor belt can pass through the screen and the vibrating motor to sieve the wood powder into the wood powder collection box, and slide the larger wood chips into the wood chip collection box, and at the same time pass the extrusion on the hydraulic rod The disk squeezes the relatively fluffy sawdust in the wood sawdust collection box and compresses the space in the wood sawdust collection box so that the collection box can hold more sawdust and solves the problem of wood waste classification and collection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型收屑箱剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a dust collecting box of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型收屑箱左、右取箱门结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left and right door of the dust collection box of the present invention.
图中:1、电机;2、电机齿轮;3、履带;4、第二传输带支撑滚筒;5、转轴齿轮;6、收屑箱;7、承重板;8、后活动轮;9、支撑杆;10、挡板;11、排屑板;12、第一传输带支撑滚筒;13、前活动轮;14、铰链;15、电机底座;16、排屑机外壳;17、传输带;18、履带外壳;19、第三传输带支撑滚筒;20、第四传输带支撑滚筒;21、推把;22、第一限位轮;23、第二限位轮;24、木材粉末收集箱;25、木材木屑收集箱;26、把手槽;27、震动电机;28、筛网;29、隔离板;30、液压杆;31、液压杆固定架;32、挤压盘;33、左取箱门;34、右取箱门。In the figure: 1. Motor; 2. Motor gear; 3. Caterpillar; 4. Support roller for the second transmission belt; 5. Shaft gear; Rod; 10, baffle plate; 11, chip removal plate; 12, first conveyor belt support roller; 13, front movable wheel; 14, hinge; 15, motor base; 16, chip removal machine shell; 17, transmission belt; 18 , crawler shell; 19, the third transmission belt support roller; 20, the fourth transmission belt support roller; 21, push handle; 22, the first limit wheel; 23, the second limit wheel; 24, wood powder collection box; 25. Timber sawdust collection box; 26. Handle slot; 27. Vibration motor; 28. Screen mesh; 29. Isolation plate; 30. Hydraulic rod; 31. Hydraulic rod fixing frame; Door; 34. Take the box door from the right.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,一种机床排屑装置,包括电机1和排屑机外壳16,排屑机外壳16的内部安装有传输带17,传输带17从左至右依次设置有第一传输带支撑滚筒12、第三传输带支撑滚筒19、第四传输带支撑滚筒20和第二传输带支撑滚筒4,第一传输带支撑滚筒12和第三传输带支撑滚筒19处于同一水平线,第四传输带支撑滚筒20和第二传输带支撑滚筒4处于同一水平线,第一传输带支撑滚筒12与第三传输带支撑滚筒19之间的传输带17与水平地面平行,第三传输带支撑滚筒19与第四传输带支撑滚筒20之间的传输带17与水平地面呈三十度夹角,第四传输带支撑滚筒20与第二传输带支撑滚筒4之间的传输带17与水平地面平行,第三传输带支撑滚筒19顶部的传输带17上压紧设置有第二限位轮23,第二限位轮23固定在第三传输带支撑滚筒19处的排屑机外壳16的内壁,第四传输带支撑滚筒20底部的传输带17上压紧设置有第一限位轮22,第一限位轮22固定连接在第四传输带支撑滚筒20处的排屑机外壳16内壁,传输带17的外表面均匀固定连接有排屑板11,排屑机外壳16的左侧底部固定连接有前活动轮13,排屑机外壳16右侧的顶部固定连接有电机底座15,电机底座15的顶部固定安装有电机1,电机1输出轴的一端固定套接有电机齿轮2,第二传输带支撑滚筒4的内腔贯穿连接有传输带转轴,传输带转轴的正面固定套接有转轴齿轮5,电机齿轮2和转轴齿轮5通过履带3传动连接,排屑机外壳16右侧的底部固定连接支撑杆9,支撑杆9的底部固定连接有后活动轮8,支撑杆9的右侧设置有承重板7,承重板7的顶部固定连接有收屑箱6,收屑箱6左侧的顶部固定连接有筛网28,收屑箱6左侧内壁靠近筛网28处固定安装有震动电机27,收屑箱6的中央纵向设置有隔离板29,隔离板29的左侧放置有木材粉末收集箱24,隔离板29的右侧放置有木材木屑收集箱25,收屑箱6右侧外壁靠近顶部的位置固定连接有液压杆固定架31,液压杆固定架31的底部固定连接有液压杆30,液压杆30的底部固定连接有挤压盘32,收屑箱6正面的左侧开设有左取箱门33,收屑箱6正面的右侧开设有右取箱门34。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a machine tool chip removal device, including a motor 1 and a chip removal machine housing 16, a conveyor belt 17 is installed inside the chip removal machine housing 16, and the conveyor belt 17 is sequentially provided with a first conveyor belt from left to right Belt support drum 12, the 3rd transmission belt support drum 19, the 4th transmission belt support drum 20 and the second transmission belt support drum 4, the first transmission belt support drum 12 and the 3rd transmission belt support drum 19 are in the same horizontal line, the fourth The conveyor belt support drum 20 and the second conveyor belt support drum 4 are on the same horizontal line, the transmission belt 17 between the first conveyor belt support drum 12 and the third conveyor belt support drum 19 is parallel to the horizontal ground, and the third conveyor belt support drum 19 The transmission belt 17 between the fourth transmission belt support drum 20 and the horizontal ground is at an angle of 30 degrees, and the transmission belt 17 between the fourth transmission belt support drum 20 and the second transmission belt support drum 4 is parallel to the horizontal ground, The second limit wheel 23 is arranged on the conveyor belt 17 on the top of the third conveyor belt support roller 19, and the second limit wheel 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the chip removal machine shell 16 at the third conveyor belt support roller 19. The conveyor belt 17 at the bottom of the four conveyor belt support rollers 20 is pressed with a first limit wheel 22, and the first limit wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chip removal machine shell 16 at the fourth conveyor belt support roller 20, and the conveyor belt The outer surface of 17 is evenly and fixedly connected with a chip removal plate 11, the left bottom of the chip removal machine housing 16 is fixedly connected with a front movable wheel 13, and the top of the chip removal machine housing 16 right side is fixedly connected with a motor base 15, and the motor base 15 A motor 1 is fixedly installed on the top, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly sleeved with a motor gear 2, and the inner cavity of the second transmission belt support roller 4 is connected with a transmission belt rotating shaft, and the front of the transmission belt rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft gear 5 , the motor gear 2 and the rotating shaft gear 5 are connected through the transmission of the crawler belt 3, the bottom of the right side of the chip conveyor housing 16 is fixedly connected to the support rod 9, the bottom of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the rear movable wheel 8, and the right side of the support rod 9 is provided with The load-bearing plate 7, the top of the load-bearing plate 7 is fixedly connected with the dust collecting box 6, the top of the left side of the dust collecting box 6 is fixedly connected with the screen 28, and the inner wall of the left side of the dust collecting box 6 is fixedly installed with a vibrating motor 27 near the screen 28 , the center of the dust collection box 6 is longitudinally provided with a separation plate 29, the left side of the separation plate 29 is placed with a wood powder collection box 24, and the right side of the separation plate 29 is placed with a wood sawdust collection box 25, and the outer wall of the waste collection box 6 right side is close to The position of the top is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod fixing frame 31, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod fixing frame 31 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 30, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod 30 is fixedly connected with an extruding plate 32, and the left side of the front side of the chip collection box 6 is provided with a left Get the box door 33, and the right side of the dust box 6 front is provided with the right side and gets the box door 34.
排屑机外壳16左侧的顶部设置有三个挡板10,三个挡板10之间留有位于排屑机外壳16左侧上方的开口,三个挡板10组成的俯视面为U形,该结构可以对从机床上掉落的木屑起到一个收集和防止木屑掉出去的作用。Three baffles 10 are arranged on the top of the left side of the chip removal machine housing 16, and an opening located on the upper left side of the chip removal machine housing 16 is left between the three baffles 10, and the top view surface composed of the three baffles 10 is U-shaped. The structure can collect the sawdust falling from the machine tool and prevent the sawdust from falling out.
支撑杆9有四根,后活动轮8有四个分别固定连接在四根支撑杆9的底部,前活动轮13有两个,分别位于排屑机外壳16左侧底部的正面和背面,该结构可以使整个排屑装置更加灵活更加便捷,能随意移动和放置到指定的位置。There are four support rods 9, four rear movable wheels 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four support rods 9, and there are two front movable wheels 13, which are respectively located on the front and back sides of the left bottom of the chip removal machine housing 16. The structure can make the entire chip removal device more flexible and convenient, and can be moved and placed at a designated position at will.
排屑机外壳16的右侧开设有开口,传输带17的右侧靠近排屑机外壳16的右侧开口且位于收屑箱6的上方,该结构可以使木屑更好的被排出,在被排出的同时刚好能落入收屑箱6内。The right side of the chip removal machine housing 16 is provided with an opening, and the right side of the conveyor belt 17 is close to the right side opening of the chip removal machine housing 16 and is located above the chip collection box 6. This structure can make the wood chips be better discharged. Just can fall in the chip receiving box 6 while discharging.
电机齿轮2和转轴齿轮5的连接处覆盖有履带外壳18,履带外壳18位于排屑机外壳16右侧的正面,该结构可以使履带3和齿轮不被暴露在外面,防止该装置在运转时齿轮对人造成伤害,起到一个安全防护的作用。The connection between the motor gear 2 and the shaft gear 5 is covered with a crawler housing 18, which is located on the front of the right side of the chip conveyor housing 16. This structure can prevent the crawler belt 3 and gears from being exposed to the outside, preventing the device from being exposed during operation. Gears cause harm to people and play a role of safety protection.
收屑箱6整体为矩形,收屑箱6的右侧固定连接有推把21,筛网28的正面位于收屑箱6的顶部呈左高右低,该结构可以使木材废屑落到筛网28上时,木材粉末通过筛网28掉落,木屑通过筛网28的倾斜滑落进收集木屑的箱中,起到了更好的分类作用。The debris collection box 6 is rectangular as a whole, and the right side of the debris collection box 6 is fixedly connected with a push handle 21. The front of the screen 28 is located on the top of the debris collection box 6, which is high on the left and low on the right. This structure can make wood waste fall to the screen. When on the net 28, the wood powder falls through the screen cloth 28, and the sawdust slides into the box collecting the sawdust by the inclination of the screen cloth 28, which has played a better classification effect.
木材粉末收集箱24和木材木屑收集箱25中央的顶部均开设有把手槽26,左取箱门33左侧的顶部和底部固定连接有铰链14,右取箱门34右侧的顶部和底部固定连接有铰链14,该结构可以使木材粉末和木屑在被回收时更加方便取拿。Wood powder collection box 24 and the top of wood sawdust collection box 25 central parts are provided with handle groove 26, and the top and bottom of left side of box door 33 are fixedly connected with hinge 14, and the top and bottom of box door 34 right sides are fixed on the right side. Connected with hinge 14, this structure can make wood powder and sawdust more convenient to take when being recycled.
工作原理:当机床需要排屑时,先将电机1开关打开,通过电机1带动第二传输带支撑滚筒4,再通过第二传输带支撑滚筒4带动第四传输带支撑滚筒20,同时通过第一限位轮22对第四传输带支撑滚筒20处的传输带17进行限位防止传输带17错位,再通过第四传输带支撑滚筒20带动第三传输带支撑滚筒19,同时通过第二限位轮23对第三传输带支撑滚筒19处的传输带17进行限位,再通过第三传输带支撑滚筒19带动第一传输带支撑滚筒12从而带动整个传输带17运转,再通过传输带17外表面的排屑板11将木屑和木材粉末运输出去,然后再通过收屑箱6将废屑收集起来,同时通过收屑箱6内的筛网28和震动电机27对掉落在筛网28上的废屑,通过震动将木材粉末震落进木材粉末收集箱24中,同时没有通过筛网28震落的较大的木屑会滑落进木材木屑收集箱25中,再通过液压杆30上的挤压盘32对木材木屑收集箱25中较为蓬松的木屑进行压缩,当木材粉末收集箱24和木材木屑收集箱25中堆积满时,可以将左取箱门33和右取箱门34打开,通过把手槽26将两个收集箱拿出,倒入指定回收处,也可以通过前活动轮13和后活动轮8更好的进行移动整个装置。Working principle: When the machine tool needs to remove chips, first turn on the switch of motor 1, drive the second conveyor belt support roller 4 through the motor 1, and then drive the fourth conveyor belt support roller 20 through the second conveyor belt support roller 4, and pass the A limit wheel 22 carries out the position limit to the transmission belt 17 at the fourth transmission belt support roller 20 place to prevent the transmission belt 17 from being dislocated, and then drives the third transmission belt support roller 19 through the fourth transmission belt support roller 20, and passes through the second transmission belt support roller 19 simultaneously. The position wheel 23 limits the transmission belt 17 at the third transmission belt support roller 19, and then drives the first transmission belt support roller 12 through the third transmission belt support roller 19 to drive the entire transmission belt 17 to run, and then passes the transmission belt 17. The chip removal board 11 on the outer surface transports the wood chips and wood powder, and then the waste chips are collected through the chip collection box 6, and fall on the screen cloth 28 through the screen cloth 28 and the vibrating motor 27 in the dust collection box 6 at the same time. The waste chips on the screen will fall into the wood powder collection box 24 by vibration, and the larger wood chips that have not been shaken off by the screen 28 will slide into the wood chip collection box 25, and then pass through the hydraulic rod 30. Squeeze disc 32 compresses the relatively fluffy sawdust in the wood sawdust collection box 25, when the wood powder collection box 24 and the wood sawdust collection box 25 were full, the left box door 33 and the right box door 34 could be opened, Two collection boxes are taken out by the handle groove 26, poured into the designated recovery place, and the whole device can be moved better by the front movable wheel 13 and the rear movable wheel 8.
综上所述,该机床排屑装置,通过木材粉末收集箱24、木材木屑收集箱25、震动电机27、筛网28、隔离板29、液压杆30、液压杆固定架31、挤压盘32、左取箱门33、右取箱门34等结构,可以使从传输带17出口排出的木材废屑通过筛网28和震动电机27将木材粉末筛落至木材粉末收集箱24中,将较大的木屑滑落至木材木屑收集箱25中,同时通过液压杆30上的挤压盘32对木材木屑收集箱25中较为蓬松的木屑进行挤压,对木材木屑收集箱25内的空间进行压缩,使该收集箱能容纳更多的木屑,解决了木材废屑分类和收集的问题。In summary, the chip removal device of the machine tool, through the wood powder collection box 24, the wood sawdust collection box 25, the vibration motor 27, the screen 28, the isolation plate 29, the hydraulic rod 30, the hydraulic rod fixing frame 31, and the extrusion disc 32 , take the box door 33 on the left, and take the box door 34 on the right, so that the wood waste chips discharged from the conveyor belt 17 outlets can be dropped into the wood powder collection box 24 through the screen 28 and the vibrating motor 27, and the more Large sawdust slides into the wood sawdust collection box 25, and simultaneously the relatively fluffy sawdust in the wood sawdust collection box 25 is squeezed by the extrusion disc 32 on the hydraulic rod 30, and the space in the wood sawdust collection box 25 is compressed, The collecting box can accommodate more sawdust, and the problem of classification and collection of wood waste is solved.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111168902A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-19 | 黄春生 | A sweeps collecting device for plastic working machine |
| CN112207916A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-12 | 潘明杰 | Fitment dust environmental protection collection box |
| CN113319641A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-08-31 | 湖北富润尼尔森石油机械有限公司 | Novel chip treatment device |
| CN114474257A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-05-13 | 江西文青园林古建工程有限公司 | Prevent wood working saw-dust collection device of jam |
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2019
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111168902A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-19 | 黄春生 | A sweeps collecting device for plastic working machine |
| CN112207916A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-12 | 潘明杰 | Fitment dust environmental protection collection box |
| CN112207916B (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-10-19 | 潘明杰 | Fitment dust environmental protection collection box |
| CN113319641A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-08-31 | 湖北富润尼尔森石油机械有限公司 | Novel chip treatment device |
| CN114474257A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-05-13 | 江西文青园林古建工程有限公司 | Prevent wood working saw-dust collection device of jam |
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