A kind of Chinese medicine grinding water washing device
The application is application number 2017109720177, on October 2017 applying date 18, " a kind of Chinese medicine is ground denomination of invention
The divisional application of mill water washing device ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese traditional medicine machine, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine grinds water washing device.
Background technique
Chinese medicine refers to the drug applied under the guidance of Han Nationality's traditional medical skill.Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent drug, Chinese medicine by processing technology
Material.Chinese medicine is originating primarily from China, other than botanical medicine, animal drugs such as snake gall, and bear gall, long-noded pit viper, pilose antler, deer horn etc.;It is situated between
Shell class such as pearl, concha meretricis seu cylinae;Mineral substance such as keel, magnetite etc. are all the Chinese medicine for curing the disease.A small number of Chinese medicines are derived from foreign country, such as west
American ginseng.
For heterogeneitys materials such as similar donkey-hide gelatin, olibanum, Radix Astragali, Radix Notoginseng, hippocampus, Semen Cuscutae, ganoderma lucidum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, pearls
It tends not to directly take when in use, medicament is made again after needing to be ground under normal conditions.In existing at present
Medicine grinding device mostly without water scrub function, and after grinding Chinese medicine be often in it is flat keep together, be unfavorable for producing
Processing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medicines to grind water washing device, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese medicine grinding water washing device, including device noumenon;Described device ontology is mainly by driving shaft, crankshaft, the first cone
Gear, threaded rod and sealing plate are constituted, and driving motor is arranged in described device ontology left end, and driving motor is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and
Driving motor right end is rotatablely connected driving shaft, and by bearing rotary connecting device ontology, driving shaft left end is fixedly connected driving shaft
First bevel gear, first bevel gear engagement connection second bevel gear, second bevel gear are fixedly connected with threaded rod upper end;The screw thread
Bar lower thread connection screw thread sleeve, screw shell top side are fixedly connected with strut, and strut ends are slidably connected guide groove,
Guide groove fixed connection apparatus ontology, screw shell lower end fixed connection and sealing plate;Two sides are respectively provided with list below the sealing plate
To valve, water tank is arranged in device noumenon left end lower part, and water storage lower box part is connected to left end check valve, right end check valve communication apparatus sheet
Body;The driving shaft surface is fixedly connected with gear wheel, gear wheel engagement connection pinion gear, and pinion gear is fixedly connected with crankshaft, bent
By bearing rotary connecting device ontology, crankshaft middle part is socketed push rod lower end in shaft end portion, and push rod upper end is socketed U-shaped bar, and U-shaped bar is solid
Surely abrasive sheet, this body sidewall of abrasive sheet end sliding connecting device are connected;Medicine-introducing pipe is arranged in abrasive sheet right end top, leads medicine
Shelf is arranged in pipe right end, and driving shaft right end is fixedly connected with No.1 crushing shaft, and crankshaft right end is fixedly connected with No. two crushing shafts;Described one
Number crushing shaft lower end is arranged filter plate, rotary connecting device ontology on the right side of filter plate, and rotated down connects connecting rod in the middle part of filter plate
Upper end, connecting rod lower end are rotatablely connected underpart of the piston rod, and piston rod is slidably connected hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder fixed connection apparatus ontology
Side wall;Described device ontology right end lower part is fixedly connected with discharge port, and device noumenon left and right ends bottom is fixedly connected with cushion socket,
Compressed spring is fixedly connected with inside cushion socket.
As a further solution of the present invention: the No.1 crushing shaft and No. two crushing shaft surfaces are fixedly connected with cutting
Tooth.
As further scheme of the invention: the driving motor left end is fixedly connected with motor base, motor base spiral shell
Bolt fixed connection apparatus ontology.
As further scheme of the invention: described device ontology upper end is fixedly connected with feeding opening.
As further scheme of the invention: in the middle part of the threaded rod upper socket stabiliser bar, stabiliser bar both ends are fixed
Attachment device ontology.
As further scheme of the invention: the water tank upper end is fixedly connected with filling opening.
As further scheme of the invention: the shelf fixed connection apparatus ontology, shelf lower end are fixedly connected down
Material head.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device is driving threaded rod back and forth just by bevel gear set
Reverse turn realizes that suction aqueous rinses the function of Chinese medicine, and the driving shaft rotated follows rotation to push using gear set drive crankshaft
Abrasive sheet constantly moves up and down and grinds Chinese medicine.The apparatus structure is compact simple applicable, is realized by single power source multiple
It acts while carrying out, greatly improve the efficiency that Chinese medicine grinds and rinses, be conducive to the automation of Chinese medicine production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that Chinese medicine grinds water washing device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that Chinese medicine grinds crankshaft and first bevel gear in water washing device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that Chinese medicine grinds hydraulic cylinder and filter plate in water washing device.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram that Chinese medicine grinds filter plate in water washing device.
In figure: 1- device noumenon;2- feeding opening;3- medicine-introducing pipe;4- driving motor;5- motor base;6- driving shaft;7- is big
Gear;8- pinion gear;9- crankshaft;10- push rod;11- first bevel gear;12- second bevel gear;13- stabiliser bar;14- threaded rod;
15- No.1 crushing shaft;16- cutting teeth;17- filter plate;18- connecting rod;19- hydraulic cylinder;20- piston rod;21- screw shell;22-
Sealing plate;23- strut;24- guide groove;25- discharge port;26- cushion socket;27- check valve;28- water tank;29- filling opening;
No. bis- crushing shafts of 30-;31-U shape bar;32- abrasive sheet;Material head under 33-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Chinese medicine grinds water washing device, including device noumenon 1;The dress
Ontology 1 is set mainly to be made of driving shaft 6, crankshaft 9, first bevel gear 11, threaded rod 14 and sealing plate 22;Described device ontology
1 upper end is fixedly connected with feeding opening 2, and driving motor 4 is arranged in 1 left end of device noumenon, and 4 left end of driving motor is fixedly connected with motor base
5,5 bolt fixed connection apparatus ontology 1 of motor base, driving motor 4 is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and the rotation of 4 right end of driving motor connects
Driving shaft 6 is connect, driving shaft 6 is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 11 by bearing rotary connecting device ontology 1,6 left end of driving shaft, the
One bevel gear 11 engagement connection second bevel gear 12, second bevel gear 12 are fixedly connected with 14 upper end of threaded rod, and driving motor 4 is powered
Work drives driving shaft 6 to rotate and then first bevel gear 11 is driven to rotate, and first bevel gear 11 drives second bevel gear 12 to rotate
To drive threaded rod 14 to rotate;14 upper socket stabiliser bar of threaded rod, 13 middle part, 13 both ends of stabiliser bar are fixedly connected with dress
Ontology 1,14 lower thread connection screw thread sleeve 21 of threaded rod are set, 21 top side of screw shell is fixedly connected with strut 23, and props up
23 end of bar is slidably connected guide groove 24,24 fixed connection apparatus ontology 1 of guide groove, 21 lower end fixed connection and sealing of screw shell
Plate 22, the driving motor 4 of reciprocal positive and negative rotation drive threaded rod 14 to follow reciprocal positive and negative rotation and then drive on screw shell 21
Lower movement, screw shell 21 drive sealing plate 22 to move up and down;The 22 lower section two sides of sealing plate are respectively provided with check valve 27, device
Water tank 28 is arranged in 1 left end lower part of ontology, and 28 lower part of water tank is connected to left end check valve 27,27 communication apparatus sheet of right end check valve
Body 1,28 upper end of water tank are fixedly connected with filling opening 29, and check valve 27 flow aqueous can only from left to right, when sealing plate 22
It moves up and the aqueous in water tank 28 is driven to flow into through left end check valve 27, sealing plate 22 makes sealing plate 22 when moving down
The aqueous of lower end realizes pre-washing function through 27 inflow device ontology of right end check valve, 1 lower part.
6 surface of driving shaft is fixedly connected with gear wheel 7, the engagement connection pinion gear 8 of gear wheel 7, and the fixed company of pinion gear 8
Crankshaft 9 is connect, 9 end of crankshaft passes through bearing rotary connecting device ontology 1, is socketed 10 lower end of push rod, 10 upper end of push rod in the middle part of crankshaft 9
It is socketed U-shaped bar 31, U-shaped bar 31 is fixedly connected with abrasive sheet 32,32 end sliding connecting device ontology of abrasive sheet, 1 side wall, rotation
Driving shaft 6 drives the rotation of gear wheel 7 and then driving pinion 8 follows reciprocal positive and negative rotation, and pinion gear 8 turns crankshaft 9 constantly
It is dynamic to drive push rod 10 that abrasive sheet 32 is driven back and forth to move up and down, the Chinese medicine being added from feeding opening 2 quilt under the action of abrasive sheet 32
Constantly grind;Medicine-introducing pipe 3 is arranged in the 32 right end top of abrasive sheet, and shelf is arranged in 3 right end of medicine-introducing pipe, and shelf is fixedly connected
Device noumenon 1, shelf lower end are fixedly connected with lower material head 33, and 6 right end of driving shaft is fixedly connected with No.1 crushing shaft 15,9 right end of crankshaft
No. two crushing shafts 30 are fixedly connected with, and No.1 crushing shaft 15 and No. two 30 surfaces of crushing shaft are fixedly connected with cutting teeth 16, rotated
Driving shaft 6 and crankshaft 9 drive No.1 crushing shaft 15 and No. two crushing shafts 30 to rotate, and the two turns on the contrary, ground plate
Chinese medicine after 32 grindings is discharged into shelf upper end again by lower 33 bleeder ontology of material head, 1 middle part by No.1 crushing shaft through medicine-introducing pipe 3
15 and the cutting teeth 16 on No. two 30 surfaces of crushing shaft crushed.
Filter plate 17,17 right side rotary connecting device ontology 1 of filter plate, filter plate is arranged in 15 lower end of No.1 crushing shaft
17 middle part rotated downs connect 18 upper end of connecting rod, and 18 lower end of connecting rod is rotatablely connected 20 lower part of piston rod, and piston rod 20 is slidably connected
Hydraulic cylinder 19, and 19 fixed connection apparatus ontology of hydraulic cylinder, 1 side wall increase 19 internal pressure of hydraulic cylinder after the completion of filtering and make
Piston rod 19 extend downwardly drive connecting rod 18 move downward filter plate 17 is toppled over the particle that is trapped on filter plate 17 compared with
Big Chinese medicine;1 right end lower part of described device ontology is fixedly connected with discharge port 25, and 1 left and right ends bottom of device noumenon is fixed to be connected
Cushion socket 26 is connect, is fixedly connected with compressed spring inside cushion socket 26, is generated when being worked by 26 slowing device ontology 1 of cushion socket
Vibration.
The working principle of the invention is: driving motor 4, which is powered on, to be driven driving shaft 6 to rotate and then drives first bevel gear
11 rotations, first bevel gear 11 drive the rotation of second bevel gear 12 to drive threaded rod 14 to rotate, the drive of reciprocal positive and negative rotation
Dynamic motor 4 drives threaded rod 14 to follow reciprocal positive and negative rotation and then screw shell 21 is driven to move up and down, and screw shell 21 drives
Sealing plate 22 moves up and down, and drives the aqueous in water tank 28 to flow into through left end check valve 27 when sealing plate 22 moves up, close
Sealing plate 22 makes the aqueous of 22 lower end of sealing plate realize flushing through 27 inflow device ontology of right end check valve, 1 lower part when moving down
Function, the driving shaft 6 of rotation drives the rotation of gear wheel 7 and then driving pinion 8 follows reciprocal positive and negative rotation, and pinion gear 8 makes
The constantly rotation of crankshaft 9 drives push rod 10 that abrasive sheet 32 is driven back and forth to move up and down, and the Chinese medicine being added from feeding opening 2 is in abrasive sheet 32
Under the action of constantly ground, the driving shaft 6 and crankshaft 9 of rotation drive No.1 crushing shaft 15 and No. two 30 turns of crushing shaft
It is dynamic, and the two turns on the contrary, the Chinese medicine after the grinding of ground plate 32 is discharged into shelf upper end through medicine-introducing pipe 3 and is discharged into again by lower material head 33
1 middle part of device noumenon is crushed by the cutting teeth 16 of No.1 crushing shaft 15 and No. two 30 surfaces of crushing shaft, after the completion of filtering
Increase 19 internal pressure of hydraulic cylinder piston rod 19 is extended downwardly and connecting rod 18 is driven to move downward and topple over filter plate 17
The biggish Chinese medicine of the particle being trapped on filter plate 17.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.