CN109821273A - It is a kind of for water environment pathogenic microorganism enrichment decompression remove block apparatus - Google Patents
It is a kind of for water environment pathogenic microorganism enrichment decompression remove block apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109821273A CN109821273A CN201910286653.3A CN201910286653A CN109821273A CN 109821273 A CN109821273 A CN 109821273A CN 201910286653 A CN201910286653 A CN 201910286653A CN 109821273 A CN109821273 A CN 109821273A
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- daughter
- centimetres
- pathogenic microorganism
- enrichment
- water environment
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of decompressions for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism to remove block apparatus, it includes parent, daughter and blind nut, and the top of daughter is equipped with blind nut, and parent is connect with daughter, and daughter lower part is equipped with screw by baffle.The beneficial effect is that: it is easy to operate, there is the ponding for quickly reducing air pressure and removing filter material surface pollutant in Filter column.It is effectively prevent pipeline burst, and accelerates pathogenic microorganism enrichment procedure process, improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to one kind to remove block apparatus, and in particular to it is a kind of for water environment pathogenic microorganism enrichment decompression go to block up
Device, blocking caused by which can remove high concentrtion water body when by pathogenic microorganism enriching apparatus, avoids gas in column
Pressure increase and caused by jet pipe, to guarantee the smooth implementation of environment water virus enrichment process.
Background technique
Pathogenic microorganism present in water environment causes great harm to human health, can not only cause cholera,
Collective's eruption and prevalence of the water sources such as virus hepatitis, polio, Typhoid and paratyphoid, infectious diarrhea sexually transmitted disease, and
And also tend to cause extremely severe harm and social adverse effect.It therefore, is the outburst of effectively control waterborne disease, it is necessary to
Pathogenic microorganism in various water bodys is detected.However, the pathogenic microorganism content in water environment is considerably less, far below existing
There is the detection sensitivity of monitoring method.Therefore, if wanting the pathogenic microorganism being effectively detected in water it may first have to a large amount of water samples
Concentration processing is carried out, recycles out by a small amount of pathogenic microorganism from different water bodys, so that detection needs.Currently, disease caused by infectious water
The enrichment method of pathogenic microorganism is mainly absorb-elute method, this method by water sample by filling the Filter column of solid particle, wherein
After pathogenic microorganism is adsorbed to particle surface, then pass through particular elutriated liquids recovery pathogenic microorganism.
A kind of existing Intelligent water environment sex pheromone enrichment plant (patent CN201220368867), the device are logical
It crosses peristaltic pump and water body is continued to flow through into pathogenic microorganism enrichment Filter column, and by positive-charge charged filtrate recycle-water therein
Pathogenic microorganism, not only viral recovery is suitble to bulk drinking water, surface water, returns compared with high, processing water is big, easy to operate
With the enrichment of the various water body pathogenic microorganisms such as water, and operator is reduced as far as possible and (is especially contained with biological pollution water sample
The water body of high concentration pathogen) direct contact, effective protection operator.However, water body passes through when water turbidity is higher
After pathogenic microorganism is enriched with filter device, muddy object is easily collected on the top half of filtering cylinder, hinders water body through Filter column
And air pressure in column is caused to increase, to further cause duct injection, prevent the smooth implementation of virus enrichment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of decompressions for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism to remove block apparatus, it can
Avoid in water body virus enrichment process, environment water especially high concentrtion water body when by filter plant caused by blocking and column
Air pressure increase and caused by jet pipe, so as to guarantee the smooth implementation of environment water pathogenic microorganism enrichment process.
Technical scheme is as follows: it is a kind of for water environment pathogenic microorganism enrichment decompression remove block apparatus, it wrap
Parent, daughter and blind nut are included, the top of daughter is equipped with blind nut, and parent is connect with daughter, and daughter lower part passes through baffle
Screw is installed.
The parent is connected through a screw thread with daughter.
The parent is internal screw thread hollow pipeline structure.
The blind nut has hollow internal thread structure, is connected through a screw thread with daughter, between the junction of the two
Equipped with rubber ring.
The daughter includes upper and lower two parts, and the top of daughter is divided into the hollow straight tube road of only bottom seal, the part
It is divided into five regions again, first area is finalization area, has external thread structure, matches with blind nut, and second area is dredging
Area, non-threaded configurations, third region, the 5th region are that area is turned up, and have external screw thread, the fourth region is ventilating zone, is distributed with logical
Stomata.
The screw is mounted on baffle, including at least two revolving fragments, revolving fragment are respectively positioned on sustained height, when
When daughter second area is matched with parent, rotating device is located at the filter material surface position inside Filter column, rotation or living up and down
Rotor body dredges surface tamper to drive screw.
The internal screw thread hollow pipeline structure of the parent, is highly 3-5 centimetres, 0.6-1 centimetres of interior diameter.
Daughter first area length is 1-2 centimetres, and overall diameter is 0.6-1 centimetres, and second area length by length is 5-7
Centimetre, 0.3-0.5 centimetres of overall diameter, third region, the 5th zone length are respectively that degree is 5-7 centimetres, and overall diameter is 0.6-1 lis
Rice, the fourth region length are 2-4 centimetres, and overall diameter is 0.6-1 centimetres, and venthole 6 is distributed with, and the diameter of venthole is 0.1 li
Rice.
The hollow internal thread structure of the blind nut, 0.6-1 centimetres of recess interior diameter.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is easy to operate, have quickly reduction Filter column internal pressure and removal filter material surface dirty
Contaminate the ponding of object.It is effectively prevent pipeline burst, and accelerates pathogenic microorganism enrichment procedure process, improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that block apparatus schematic diagram is removed in a kind of decompression for Inactivation of Enteric Viruses In Water enrichment provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is parent and Filter column connection schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 parent, 2 daughters, 3 blind nuts, 4 baffles, 5 screws, 6 ventholes, 8 Filter columns, 11 first areas
Domain, 12 second areas, 13 third regions, 14 the fourth regions, 15 the 5th regions.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism goes block apparatus to be mounted on water by parent 1
On the Filter column 8 of environment pathogenic microorganism enrichment plant, enrichment plant includes drawer type Filter column support platform, places filtering
Column, lower half portion are electric appliance platform, and installation peristaltic pump motor body, solenoid valve, flow velocity monitor sensor on-line, and side is electric appliance
Control cabinet, including PLC, touch screen, analog module, switch, relay etc..
As shown in Figure 1, it includes parent 1 that block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for Inactivation of Enteric Viruses In Water enrichment, it is fixed on Filter column 8
Cylinder upper surface, parent 1 are internal screw thread hollow pipeline structure for fixing daughter 2, parent 1, are highly 3-5 centimetres, interior diameter
0.6-1 centimetres.
Daughter 2 is that hollow tubular structure is divided into the top part and the bottom part point, and daughter top is divided into five regions, and first area is to seal
Area has external thread structure, and length is 1-2 centimetres, and overall diameter is 0.6-1 centimetres, and first area with blind nut 3 by coincideing
It is connected with parent 1, sealing process is played to 2 hollow tube road junction of daughter, for maintaining certain pressure in column, guarantee water body with certain
Speed is by filter column, and blind nut 3 has a hollow internal thread structure, 0.6-1 centimetres of recess interior diameter, has rubber in blind nut 3
Cushion rubber can play better seal effect to the cooperation of blind nut 3 and 2 first area of daughter;Second area is dredging area,
Non-threaded configurations, when being connect with parent 1, daughter 2 can up and down, left and right activity, length be 5-7 centimetres, overall diameter 0.3-0.5
Centimetre;Third, five regions are similar with first area, have external screw thread, and length is 5-7 centimetres, and overall diameter is 0.6-1 centimetres, lead to
It crosses and is connect with parent 1, daughter 2 can be adjusted to different height;The fourth region is ventilating zone, and length is 2-4 centimetres, overall diameter
It is 0.6-1 centimetres, venthole 6 is distributed with, the diameter of venthole is 0.1 centimetre.The lower part of daughter 2 is screw 5, is mounted on
It on baffle 4, is made of at least two revolving fragments, they are located at sustained height, are used for dredge blockage object.Baffle 4 is as sealing peace
Mounted in the hollow straight tube road bottom of daughter 2, for fixing screw 5.
When parent 1 is matched with the second area of daughter 2, rotating device 5 is located at the filter material surface position inside Filter column,
Rotatable or up and down daughter 2 dredges surface tamper to drive screw 5, when parent 1 respectively with three, five areas
Domain matching and when blind nut 3 seals, has closing cylinder, pressure in column is maintained to be used as, when removing blind nut 3, and parent 1
When with daughter 2 two, three Region Matchings, has the function of air pressure in column of ventilating and reduce.
Claims (9)
1. block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism, it is characterised in that: it includes parent (1), son
The top of body (2) and blind nut (3), daughter (2) is equipped with blind nut (3), and parent (1) is connect with daughter (2), daughter (2)
Lower part is equipped with screw (5) by baffle (4).
2. block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The parent (1) is connected through a screw thread with daughter (2).
3. block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The parent (1) is internal screw thread hollow pipeline structure.
4. block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The blind nut (3) has hollow internal thread structure, is connected through a screw thread with daughter (2), sets between the junction of the two
There is rubber ring.
5. block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism as claimed in claim 1 or 2, feature exists
In: the daughter (2) includes upper and lower two parts, and the top of daughter (2) is divided into the hollow straight tube road of only bottom seal, the part
It is divided into five regions again, first area (11) are finalization area, have external thread structure, match with blind nut (3), second area
It (12) is dredging area, non-threaded configurations, third region (13), the 5th region (15) are that area is turned up, and have external screw thread, the fourth region
(14) it is ventilating zone, venthole (6) is distributed with.
6. block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The screw (5) is mounted on baffle (4), including at least two revolving fragments, revolving fragment are respectively positioned on sustained height, group
When body (2) second area is matched with parent (1), rotating device (5) is located at the filter material surface position inside Filter column, rotation or
Up and down daughter (2) dredges surface tamper to drive screw (5).
7. block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism as described in claim 1 to 6, feature exists
In: the internal screw thread hollow pipeline structure of the parent (1), is highly 3-5 centimetres, 0.6-1 centimetres of interior diameter.
8. block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Daughter (2) first area (11) length is 1-2 centimetres, and overall diameter is 0.6-1 centimetres, and second area (12) length by length is
5-7 centimetres, 0.3-0.5 centimetres of overall diameter, third region (13), the 5th region (15) length are respectively that degree is 5-7 centimetres, outer straight
Diameter is 0.6-1 centimetres, and the fourth region (14) length is 2-4 centimetres, and overall diameter is 0.6-1 centimetres, and venthole 6 is distributed with, and is ventilated
The diameter in hole is 0.1 centimetre.
9. block apparatus is removed in a kind of decompression for the enrichment of water environment pathogenic microorganism as described in claim 1 to 6 is any, special
Sign is: the hollow internal thread structure of the blind nut (3), 0.6-1 centimetres of recess interior diameter.
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