CN109820668B - Retinal detachment operation rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Retinal detachment operation rehabilitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109820668B
CN109820668B CN201910225025.4A CN201910225025A CN109820668B CN 109820668 B CN109820668 B CN 109820668B CN 201910225025 A CN201910225025 A CN 201910225025A CN 109820668 B CN109820668 B CN 109820668B
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main board
plate
connecting sleeve
fluted disc
wall
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CN109820668A (en
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赵艳梅
贾永涛
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Changzhou Intelligent Equipment Research Institute Dalian University of Technology
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Changzhou Intelligent Equipment Research Institute Dalian University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses a retinal detachment surgery rehabilitation device in the technical field of retinal detachment surgery rehabilitation, which comprises a main board, wherein circular grooves are respectively arranged at the tops of two ends of the main board, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the main board, an arc-shaped bearing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting rod, two groups of sliding plates are respectively arranged at the top of the main board, a rectangular groove is arranged at the top of each sliding plate, a fixing bolt is arranged above the rectangular groove, penetrates through the rectangular groove to be in threaded fit with the main board, the fixing bolt and the main board can be detached, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of each sliding plate, a headrest plate is fixedly arranged between the two groups of vertical plates, a group of driving rotating shaft and two groups of connecting rotating shafts are respectively in rotating fit at the bottom of the main board, the connecting rotating shafts are positioned, face is downward, lies prone to sleep, is convenient for postoperative recovery and rest of patients.

Description

Retinal detachment operation rehabilitation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of retinal detachment operation rehabilitation, in particular to a retinal detachment operation rehabilitation device.
Background
In other words, "the eyes are windows of soul". However, once the eyes of human beings have any wind-blown grass, the eyes are painful. Because if the eye is not well protected, inflammation of the eye may occur if the eye is not protected scientifically or with scientific care. Besides the common eye diseases such as keratitis and pinkeye, the retina is known to be a fragile place. Some patients with retinal detachment generally want to be recovered by means of surgery, and the post-operative health care is important.
The method comprises the following steps: the patient lies prone after the retinal detachment operation because the original vitreous body is cut in the operation, the vitreous body can well support the originally healthy retina of the patient, the retina cannot be supported when detached, and silicone oil is injected to press the retina in the operation, but the patient lies prone because the oil is lighter than water and water exists in eyeballs; after the retinal detachment operation, a patient has to keep a good and low posture in order to protect the eyes, if sleeping, the patient also needs to take a prone position to obtain data, and the method can help the retina of the patient to well cling and help the retina to reset, so the patient strictly lies prone for at least 1 month after the operation; of course, except for the fact that the patient lies on the stomach after the laser surgery for retinal detachment, the patient should pay attention to eating more coarse fiber food after the laser surgery for retinal detachment, and the patient should eat more fresh vegetables and fruits after the laser surgery for retinal detachment. Of course, the appropriate amount of pig liver is also beneficial to patients with retinal detachment.
In the rehabilitation process of a hospital, nurses can prevent patients from turning over unconsciously, the patients after the retinal detachment operation can sit on the bed with the face facing downwards, the nurses can cushion on the arms and lie on the stomach, the purpose is to enable implanted silicone oil or inert gas to prop the retina, the retina is enabled to be more tightly attached to the spherical wall, the recovery is facilitated, or the recovery is better, the sleeping posture enables the patients to have a very uncomfortable rest, a special long plate is needed to be erected on the bed, the height of the long plate cannot be adjusted along with the wishes of the patients, and the use is inconvenient.
Based on the above, the invention designs a retinal detachment surgery rehabilitation device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a retinal detachment operation rehabilitation device, which solves the problems that in the rehabilitation treatment process of a hospital, a nurse aims to prevent a patient from turning over unconsciously, the patient after the retinal detachment operation sits on a bed with a face facing downwards, is padded on the arm and sleeps on the front, implanted silicone oil or inert gas is enabled to push against the retina, the retina is enabled to be attached to the spherical wall more tightly, recovery is facilitated or better, the sleeping posture enables the patient to have uncomfortable rest, a special long plate needs to be erected on the bed, the height of the long plate cannot be adjusted according to the will of the patient, and the use is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a retinal detachment surgery rehabilitation device comprises a main board, wherein circular grooves are respectively formed in the tops of two ends of the main board, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the main board, an arc-shaped bearing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting rod, two groups of sliding plates are respectively arranged at the top of the main board, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of each sliding plate, a fixing bolt is arranged above the rectangular groove, the fixing bolt penetrates through the rectangular groove to be in threaded fit with the main board, the sliding plates and the main board can be detached, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted at the top of one end of each sliding plate, a headrest plate is fixedly mounted between the two groups of vertical plates, a group of driving rotating shafts and two groups of connecting rotating shafts are respectively in rotating fit at the bottom of the main board, the connecting rotating shafts are positioned at two sides of the driving, the utility model discloses a lifting device, including mainboard, connecting sleeve, lifting post, drive gear, L board, operating disc, connecting sleeve's inner chamber normal running fit has the adapter sleeve, the inner chamber of adapter sleeve is provided with the internal thread, the inner wall of adapter sleeve evenly is provided with the internal thread, adapter sleeve inner wall screw-thread fit has the lifting column, the outer wall of lifting column evenly is provided with the external screw thread, the bottom of adapter sleeve is stretched out connecting sleeve's partial outer wall fixed mounting and is had lifting gear, lifting gear and connection pad meshing, lifting column's top and circular slot clearance fit, lifting column's bottom fixed mounting has the bed.
Preferably, the outer wall of the operation disc is uniformly wrapped with an anti-slip leather sheath.
Preferably, the L-shaped plates are arranged in at least four groups.
Preferably, the connection pad includes last fluted disc and lower fluted disc, go up fluted disc and drive gear meshing, lower fluted disc and elevating gear meshing, it is little than lower fluted disc diameter to go up fluted disc diameter, it is many than lower fluted disc number of teeth to go up the fluted disc.
Preferably, the side wall of the main plate is fixedly provided with a cushion through a support shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention clamps the device at the edge of the sickbed through the arrangement of the bed board clamping block, manually rotates the fixing bolt, loosens the sliding plate, manually pushes the vertical plate, adjusts the position of the headrest plate, manually screws the fixing bolt to clamp the sliding plate through the fixing bolt, realizes the fixation of the headrest plate, is convenient for a patient to select a comfortable position through the adjustment of the position of the headrest plate, is convenient for the patient to sit on the bed and lie on the device, places the face on the top of the arc-shaped bearing plate, cushions the forehead on the top of the headrest plate, prevents the eyes from contacting with the device, prevents the eyes from being influenced, enables the implanted silicon oil or inert gas to prop against the retina, enables the retina to be more tightly attached with the spherical wall, is beneficial to the recovery or better in the recovery, enables the chest to be sufficiently supported and more comfortable to use through the arrangement of the soft cushion, through manual rotation operation disc, make the operation disc drive gear and rotate, make drive gear and connection pad meshing, setting through fluted disc and lower fluted disc, make drive gear's rotation effect transmit for lifting gear, the effect of deceleration can be played simultaneously, rotation through lifting gear, connecting sleeve is spacing to the adapter sleeve simultaneously, it rotates to make lifting gear drive adapter sleeve take place, rotation through the adapter sleeve, make the lift post rise and descend in the inner chamber of circular slot, make the height of mainboard can adjust, the device of being convenient for is suitable for the patient of different statures, leave a large amount of spaces through the below of mainboard, the placing of the shank of being convenient for, this device compact structure, can make the patient of retina dropout postoperative sit in the bed, facial downwards, lie prone and sleep, be convenient for patient's postoperative resumes and rest.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a main viewing angle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the corner structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the angle A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-main board, 2-circular groove, 3-connecting rod, 4-arc bearing board, 5-sliding board, 6-rectangular groove, 7-fixing bolt, 8-vertical board, 9-headrest board, 10-driving rotating shaft, 11-connecting rotating shaft, 12-driving gear, 13-connecting disc, 14-lower toothed disc, 15-upper toothed disc, 16-connecting sleeve, 17-connecting sleeve, 18-lifting column, 19-lifting gear, 20-bed board fixture block, 21-L board, 22-operating disc, 23-soft pad and 24-external thread.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a retinal detachment surgery rehabilitation device comprises a main board 1, wherein circular grooves 2 are respectively formed in the tops of two ends of the main board 1, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly mounted at the top of the main board 1, an arc-shaped bearing plate 4 is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting rod 3, two groups of sliding plates 5 are respectively arranged at the top of the main board 1, a rectangular groove 6 is formed in the top of each sliding plate 5, a fixing bolt 7 is arranged above each rectangular groove 6, each fixing bolt 7 penetrates through the rectangular groove 6 to be in threaded fit with the main board 1, each sliding plate 5 can be detached from the main board 1, a vertical plate 8 is fixedly mounted at the top of one end of each sliding plate 5, a headrest plate 9 is fixedly mounted between the two groups of vertical plates 8, a group of driving rotating shafts 10 and two groups of connecting rotating shafts 11 are respectively and rotatably matched with the bottom of the main, the outer wall of the driving rotating shaft 10 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 12, the outer wall of the connecting rotating shaft 11 is fixedly provided with a connecting disc 13, two sides of the main board 1 are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve 16, the connecting sleeve 16 is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 16 is rotatably matched with a connecting sleeve 17, the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 17 is provided with an internal thread, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 17 is uniformly provided with an internal thread, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 17 is in threaded fit with a lifting column 18, the outer wall of the lifting column 18 is uniformly provided with an external thread 24, part of the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting sleeve 17 extending out of the connecting sleeve 16 is fixedly provided with a lifting gear 19, the lifting gear 19 is meshed with the connecting disc 13, the top end of the lifting column 18 is movably matched with the circular groove 2, the bottom, the bottom end of the L plate 21 is fixedly provided with an operation disc 22.
Wherein, the even parcel of outer wall of operation disc 22 has anti-skidding leather sheath, and L board 21 sets up has four groups at least, and connection pad 13 includes fluted disc 15 and lower fluted disc 14, go up fluted disc 15 and drive gear 12 meshing, fluted disc 14 and lifting gear 19 meshing down, it is little to go up fluted disc 15 diameter ratio lower fluted disc 14 diameter, it is many to go up fluted disc 15 ratio lower fluted disc 14 number of teeth, the lateral wall of mainboard 1 has cushion 23 through back shaft fixed mounting.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the invention clamps the device at the edge of a sickbed through the arrangement of the bed board fixture block 20, manually rotates the fixing bolt 7, loosens the sliding plate 5, manually pushes the vertical plate 8, adjusts the position of the headrest plate 9, manually screws the fixing bolt 7 to realize that the fixing bolt 7 clamps the sliding plate 5 to realize the fixation of the headrest plate 9, is convenient for a patient to select a comfortable position through the adjustment of the position of the headrest plate 9, is convenient for the patient to sit on the bed and lie on the device, the face is placed at the top of the arc-shaped bearing plate 4, the forehead is cushioned at the top of the headrest plate 9, the eyes are not contacted with the device, the recovery of the eyes is prevented from being influenced, the implanted silicon oil or inert gas is enabled to prop against the retina, the retina is enabled to be attached to the spherical wall more tightly, the recovery is facilitated or better, the chest can be sufficiently supported through the arrangement of the soft cushion 23 under the sitting posture of the patient, the use is more comfortable, the operation disc 22 is rotated manually, the operation disc 22 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, the driving gear 12 is meshed with the connecting disc 13, through the arrangement of the lower fluted disc 14 and the lower fluted disc 15, the rotation effect of the driving gear 12 is transmitted to the lifting gear 19, meanwhile, the speed reduction function can be achieved, the connecting sleeve 17 is limited by the connecting sleeve 16 through the rotation of the lifting gear 19, so that the lifting gear 19 drives the connecting sleeve 17 to rotate, the lifting column 18 is lifted and lowered in the inner cavity of the circular groove 2 by the rotation of the connecting sleeve 17, so that the height of the main board 1 can be adjusted, the device is convenient for being suitable for patients with different statures, leave a large amount of spaces through the below of mainboard 1, the placing of the shank of being convenient for, this device compact structure can make the patient of retina dropout postoperative sit in bed, and facial downwards lies prone to sleep, and patient's of being convenient for postoperative resumes and has a rest.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a retinal detachment surgery rehabilitation device, includes mainboard (1), its characterized in that: circular grooves (2) are respectively formed in the tops of two ends of the main board (1), a connecting rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the main board (1), an arc-shaped bearing plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod (3), two groups of sliding plates (5) are respectively arranged on the top of the main board (1), a rectangular groove (6) is formed in the top of each sliding plate (5), a fixing bolt (7) is arranged above each rectangular groove (6), each fixing bolt (7) penetrates through each rectangular groove (6) to be in threaded fit with the corresponding main board (1), each sliding plate (5) and each main board (1) can be detached from each other, a vertical plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of one end of each sliding plate (5), a headrest plate (9) is fixedly mounted between the two groups of vertical plates (8), and a group of driving rotating shafts (10) and two groups of connecting rotating shafts, the connecting rotating shaft (11) is located on two sides of the driving rotating shaft (10), the outer wall of the driving rotating shaft (10) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (12), the outer wall of the connecting rotating shaft (11) is fixedly provided with a connecting disc (13), two sides of the main board (1) are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve (16), the connecting sleeve (16) is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve (16) is rotatably matched with a connecting sleeve (17), the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve (17) is provided with an inner thread, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (17) is uniformly provided with an inner thread, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (17) is in threaded fit with a lifting column (18), the outer wall of the lifting column (18) is uniformly provided with an outer thread (24), the bottom end of the connecting sleeve (17) extends out of the part of the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (16) and is fixedly provided with, the top end of the lifting column (18) is movably matched with the circular groove (2), a bed plate fixture block (20) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting column (18), an L plate (21) is uniformly mounted at the bottom of the driving gear (12), and an operation disc (22) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the L plate (21);
connection pad (13) are including last fluted disc (15) and lower fluted disc (14), go up fluted disc (15) and drive gear (12) meshing, fluted disc (14) and lifting gear (19) meshing down, it is little to go up fluted disc (15) diameter ratio lower fluted disc (14) diameter, it is many to go up fluted disc (15) ratio lower fluted disc (14) number of teeth.
2. The retinal detachment surgery rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the operation disc (22) is uniformly wrapped with an anti-skid leather sheath.
3. The retinal detachment surgery rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the L plates (21) are provided with at least four groups.
4. The retinal detachment surgery rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral wall of mainboard (1) is through back shaft fixed mounting have cushion (23).
CN201910225025.4A 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Retinal detachment operation rehabilitation device Active CN109820668B (en)

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CN201910225025.4A CN109820668B (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Retinal detachment operation rehabilitation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910225025.4A CN109820668B (en) 2019-03-25 2019-03-25 Retinal detachment operation rehabilitation device

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CN109820668B true CN109820668B (en) 2021-03-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111631895A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-08 南通市妇幼保健院 Leg support frame convenient to height-adjusting and angle for gynecological clinical examination

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2925445Y (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-07-25 陶鹭 Hospital's beds for passive ventricumbent patients after ablatio retinae operation
CN201595969U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-10-06 李海燕 Ophthalmologic postoperative care device
CN102078251A (en) * 2011-02-07 2011-06-01 张楚华 Hospital bed special for postoperative care of retinal reattachment
US9867749B2 (en) * 2015-05-18 2018-01-16 Matthew Mitchell Facial cradle

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8261385B2 (en) * 2003-09-30 2012-09-11 William J Mazzei Table engageable support for head cushion supporting anesthetized patient
US7089613B2 (en) * 2003-11-25 2006-08-15 Jeffrey R Cohen Flexing head support suspension system
CN203291136U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-20 青岛市市立医院 Ophthalmology lying bed
CN204636863U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-09-16 曾贤花 A kind of ophthalmology bed for lying on operation bracket
CN208405171U (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-01-22 宁波市眼科医院 A kind of prostrate table conducive to the postoperative reattachment of retina of retinopathy

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2925445Y (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-07-25 陶鹭 Hospital's beds for passive ventricumbent patients after ablatio retinae operation
CN201595969U (en) * 2010-02-25 2010-10-06 李海燕 Ophthalmologic postoperative care device
CN102078251A (en) * 2011-02-07 2011-06-01 张楚华 Hospital bed special for postoperative care of retinal reattachment
US9867749B2 (en) * 2015-05-18 2018-01-16 Matthew Mitchell Facial cradle

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