CN109819953A - A kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural pesticide spray appliance technical fields, and disclose a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher, including support board, the bottom of the support board is fixedly installed with wheel hub, and the side of support board is fixedly installed with mounting plate, side at the top of the support board is fixedly installed with hydraulic storehouse, and the top of support board and be located at hydraulic storehouse side be fixedly installed with transmission storehouse, there are two support rods for the bottom fixed installation of transmission storehouse inner cavity, the top of two support rods and the both ends pivot bush unit of shaft offer first sliding groove in the middle part of the hydraulic storehouse.Agricultural agriculture chemical flusher, pass through the cooperation of compression set, push rod and telescopic device, convenient for pesticide, quantitative conduct, and avoids that the very few effect of pesticide is unobvious, and pesticide excessively has remains of pesticide, and then crop growth is caused to be obstructed, simultaneously by wheel hub, whole device is pushed to spray insecticide, convenient for improving the efficiency sprayed insecticide.

Description

A kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher

Technical field

The present invention relates to agricultural pesticide spray appliance technical field, specially a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher.

Background technique

Agricultural is the industry of product to be obtained by artificial culture, agricultural belongs to first using plant growth and development rule Industry, the product that agricultural obtains is crops itself, and the yield of crops provides and support the development of the national economy and development, In the planting process of crops, need to spray insecticide destroy the insects, the biology of fungi and other growths that harm the crops, most The pesticide early used has DDVP and six six six, they can largely eliminate pest, but their stability is good, can be in environment Medium-term and long-term presence can inevitably have an impact to the growth of crops, there may come a time when to remain in crops, and then inhaled by human body It receives, generates harm.

The equipment of conventional spray pesticide has very much, but there are many drawbacks, no standard measure sprays for existing pesticide dispersal equipment It spills, the amount of pesticide is very few, it can not kill off the insect pests, and the amount of pesticide excessively will lead to remains of pesticide, and then to crop growth It impacts, and traditional pesticide dispersal equipment is inefficient, is all artificial spray generally for small-scale sprinkling It spills, it is inefficient, and spray unevenly, and for spraying on a large scale, generally spraying using unmanned plane, higher cost is not firm With thus it is proposed that a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher.

Summary of the invention

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher, have quantitative sprinkling, effect The advantages that rate is high, sprinkling is uniform economical and practical, solves traditional pesticide dispersal equipment and sprays insecticide without standard measure, pesticide mistake Few effect is unobvious, and pesticide excessively will cause crop growth again and be obstructed, and artificial sprinkling is uneven, causes pesticidal effects unobvious And low efficiency, unmanned plane are sprayed uneconomical practical problem.

(2) technical solution

To realize above-mentioned quantitative sprinkling, high-efficient, the uniform economical and practical purpose of sprinkling, the invention provides the following technical scheme: A kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher, including support board, the bottom of the support board are fixedly installed with wheel hub, and support board Side be fixedly installed with mounting plate, the side at the top of the support board is fixedly installed with hydraulic storehouse, and the top of support board and It is fixedly installed with transmission storehouse positioned at the side in hydraulic storehouse, the bottom of the transmission storehouse inner cavity is fixedly mounted there are two support rod, and two The top of a support rod and the both ends pivot bush unit of shaft offer first sliding groove in the middle part of the hydraulic storehouse, and hydraulic The bottom in storehouse offers second sliding slot, and the side of the second sliding slot is penetrated through to the outside in hydraulic storehouse, the top in the hydraulic storehouse Offer reservoir, the bottom of the reservoir is connected to the middle part of first sliding groove, the side of the first sliding groove and be located at liquid Pressure storehouse inner wall be fixedly connected with the side of telescopic device, the side of the first sliding groove and be located at hydraulic storehouse inside offer The top and bottom of connecting hole, the connecting hole is connected to first sliding groove and second sliding slot respectively, the inside of the first sliding groove With the side pivot bush unit of compression set, the side of the compression set is fixedly connected with one end of push rod, the compression set The other side extend to transmission storehouse inside and be fixedly attached with the positive one end of shaft, the compression set is located at support rod Front, the shaft are located at the middle part fixing sleeve between two support rods and driven wheel, the outer of the driven wheel and first are housed Driving wheel on motor output shaft is meshed, and the shaft is located at the one end at the support rod back side and the side fixing sleeve of compression set Connect, the other side of the compression set through hydraulic storehouse side and with second sliding slot pivot bush unit, the hydraulic storehouse is far from passing The outer wall of dynamic storehouse side is fixedly connected with flusher.

Preferably, the telescopic device includes casing, and one end of described sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall in hydraulic storehouse, described The other end of casing and one end pivot bush unit of telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with one end of movable block, The side of described sleeve pipe is sequentially connected by the side of the pressure spring and movable block that are located on telescopic rod.

Preferably, the compression set includes runner, one end activity company at the runner positive top and first connecting rod It connects, the other end of the first connecting rod is flexibly connected with one end of second connecting rod, the other end and connecting rod of the second connecting rod One end be flexibly connected, the other end of the connecting rod extends to the inside of first sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the side of piston, The other side of the piston is fixedly connected with one end of push rod, and piston and first sliding groove pivot bush unit, the second connecting rod Length is twice of first connecting rod length.

Preferably, the flusher includes connecting tube, and one end of the connecting tube and the outer wall of hydraulic storehouse side are fixed Connection, the connecting tube is connected to second sliding slot, and the bottom movable sleeve of connecting tube is connected to branch pipe, and the top of the branch pipe is fixed It is socketed with driven gear, and the bottom of branch pipe is fixedly connected with spray head, the outer of the driven gear and the second motor output shaft On transmission gear engaged transmission, second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of mounting plate.

Preferably, the top fixing sleeve in the hydraulic storehouse is equipped with funnel, and the bottom of the funnel extends to the interior of reservoir Portion, the hydraulic position in storehouse offer venthole, the venthole perforation first sliding groove and second sliding slot in the inside of funnel side, And venthole is penetrated through to the top in hydraulic storehouse.

Preferably, the first sliding groove is parallel to each other with second sliding slot and slot diameter is equal, and first sliding groove and second sliding slot Slot diameter it is equal with the outer diameter of piston respectively.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides it is a kind of agricultural use agriculture chemical flusher, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, agricultural agriculture chemical flusher is convenient for by the cooperation of compression set, push rod and telescopic device to pesticide, Quantitative conduct, and avoids that the very few effect of pesticide is unobvious, and pesticide excessively has remains of pesticide, and then causes crops raw Length is obstructed, while by wheel hub, whole device being pushed to spray insecticide, convenient for improving the efficiency sprayed insecticide.

2, agricultural agriculture chemical flusher can be sliding in first sliding groove and second convenient for piston by venthole It is moved back and forth in slot, and then pesticide is subjected to quantitative transfer and is finally sprayed away, realized and quantitatively spray insecticide, utilize simultaneously Flusher is by the uniform of pesticide spraying, so that pesticide more preferably kills off the insect pests, improves playing a role for pesticide, guarantees agriculture The better growth of crop.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is structure of the invention front schematic view；

Fig. 2 is the side schematic view that structure of the invention is driven storehouse；

Fig. 3 is that structure of the invention shows telescopic device schematic diagram.

In figure: 1 support board, 2 wheel hubs, 3 mounting plates, 4 hydraulic storehouses, 5 transmission storehouses, 6 support rods, 7 shafts, 8 first sliding grooves, 9 Second sliding slot, 10 reservoirs, 11 telescopic devices, 111 casings, 112 telescopic rods, 113 movable blocks, 114 pressure springs, 12 connecting holes, 13 Compression set, 131 runners, 132 first connecting rods, 133 second connecting rods, 134 connecting rods, 135 pistons, 14 push rods, 15 driven wheels, 16 First motor, 17 driving wheels, 18 flushers, 181 connecting tubes, 182 branch pipes, 183 driven gears, 184 spray heads, 185 second electricity Machine, 186 transmission gears, 19 funnels, 20 ventholes.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-3, a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher, including support board 1, the bottom of support board 1 is please referred to fix Wheel hub 2 is installed, and the side of support board 1 is fixedly installed with mounting plate 3, the side at 1 top of support board is fixedly installed with hydraulic The top fixing sleeve in storehouse 4, hydraulic storehouse 4 is equipped with funnel 19, and the bottom of funnel 19 extends to the inside of reservoir 10,4, hydraulic storehouse Venthole 20 is offered in the inside of 19 side of funnel, venthole 20 penetrates through first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 9, and venthole 20 Penetrate through to the top in hydraulic storehouse 4 avoids artificially sprinkling from splashing pesticide convenient for pesticide is put into reservoir 10 by funnel 19 With, cause pesticide poisoning, improve the safety of device, while utilizing venthole 20, guarantees 135 in first sliding groove 8 and the Normal movement in two sliding slots 9 avoids in first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 9 because of no air, and piston 135 does not move, and improves The reasonability and feasibility of device, and the top of support board 1 and be located at the side in hydraulic storehouse 4 and be fixedly installed with transmission storehouse 5, it passes The bottom of dynamic 5 inner cavity of storehouse is fixedly mounted there are two support rod 6, the top of two support rods 6 and the both ends pivot bush unit of shaft 7, The middle part in hydraulic storehouse 4 offers first sliding groove 8, and first sliding groove 8 is parallel to each other with second sliding slot 9 and slot diameter is equal, and first is sliding Slot 8 and the slot diameter of second sliding slot 9 are equal with the outer diameter of piston 135 respectively, guarantee pesticide in first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 9 It will not be flow to the other side of first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 9, lead to residual of the pesticide in first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 9, Quantitative pesticide smoothly can be conducted and be sprayed by piston 135 simultaneously, improve the reasonability of device, and hydraulic storehouse 4 Bottom offers second sliding slot 9, and the side of second sliding slot 9 is penetrated through to the outside in hydraulic storehouse 4, and the top in hydraulic storehouse 4 offers storage The bottom of liquid bath 10, reservoir 10 is connected to the middle part of first sliding groove 8, the side of first sliding groove 8 and the inner wall for being located at hydraulic storehouse 4 It is fixedly connected with the side of telescopic device 11, telescopic device 11 includes casing 111, the inner wall of one end of casing 111 and hydraulic storehouse 4 It is fixedly connected, the other end of casing 111 and one end pivot bush unit of telescopic rod 112, the other end and movable block of telescopic rod 112 113 one end is fixedly connected, and the side of casing 111 passes through the pressure spring 114 being located on telescopic rod 112 and the side of movable block 113 Transmission connection, convenient for by the cooperation control connecting hole 12 of movable block 113 and push rod 14 by first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 9 It connection and disconnects, and then the quantitative pesticide that will be stored in first sliding groove 8 is facilitated to conduct to spraying in second sliding slot 9, it is real The quantitative sprinkling for having showed pesticide, improves the utilization rate of pesticide, guarantee amount that pesticide sprays can eliminate pest and The residue of pesticide influences the growth of crops, the side of the first sliding groove 8 and inside for being located at hydraulic storehouse 4 offers connecting hole 12, the top and bottom of connecting hole 12 is connected to first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 9 respectively, and the inside of first sliding groove 8 and compression fill 13 side pivot bush unit is set, compression set 13 includes runner 131, the one end at runner 131 positive top and first connecting rod 132 Be flexibly connected, the other end of first connecting rod 132 is flexibly connected with one end of second connecting rod 133, the other end of second connecting rod 133 and One end of connecting rod 134 is flexibly connected, the other end of connecting rod 134 extend to the inside of first sliding groove 8 and with piston 135 one Side is fixedly connected, and the other side of piston 135 is fixedly connected with one end of push rod 14, and piston 135 and 8 movable sleeve of first sliding groove It connects, the length of second connecting rod 133 is twice of 132 length of first connecting rod, convenient for carrying out determining for pesticide by two compression sets 13 Amount conduction and sprinkling, realize the quantitative sprinkling of pesticide, while improving the spraying efficiency of pesticide, improve the practicability of device, The side of compression set 13 is fixedly connected with one end of push rod 14, and the other side of compression set 13 extends to the inside in transmission storehouse 5 And be fixedly attached with the positive one end of shaft 7, compression set 13 is located at the front of support rod 6, and shaft 7 is located at two support rods 6 Between middle part fixing sleeve driven wheel 15 is housed, outer and 17 phase of driving wheel on 16 output shaft of first motor of driven wheel 15 nibble It closes, shaft 7 is located at the one end at 6 back side of support rod and the side of compression set 13 and is fixedly attached, and the other side of compression set 13 is passed through Wear the side in hydraulic storehouse 4 and with 9 pivot bush unit of second sliding slot, hydraulic storehouse 4 is fixedly connected with spray far from the outer wall of transmission 5 side of storehouse Device 18 is spilt, flusher 18 includes connecting tube 181, and one end of connecting tube 181 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of hydraulic 4 side of storehouse, Connecting tube 181 is connected to second sliding slot 9, and the bottom movable sleeve of connecting tube 181 is connected to branch pipe 182, and the top of branch pipe 182 is fixed It is socketed with driven gear 183, and the bottom of branch pipe 182 is fixedly connected with spray head 184, the outer of driven gear 183 and the second electricity 186 engaged transmission of transmission gear on 185 output shaft of machine, the second motor 185 is fixedly mounted on the top of mounting plate 3, convenient for logical Cross the cooperation transmission of driven gear 183 and transmission gear 186, and then guarantee that branch pipe 182 rotates, convenient for pair pesticide rotate Sprinkling, expands the coverage area of pesticide, preferably carries out weeding and desinsection using pesticide, improves the uniform of pesticide spraying Property.

When work, pesticide is poured into reservoir 10 by funnel 19 first, first motor 16 is opened, utilizes driving wheel 17 Cooperation with driven wheel 15 is driven, and shaft 7 is driven to rotate, and then drives second by the rotation of first connecting rod 132 on runner 131 Connecting rod 133 is mobile, then the compression set 13 in first sliding groove 8 is driven to be moved to the left, and band piston 135 is moved to the left, while the Piston 135 in two sliding slots 9 moves right, and connects air using venthole 20, guarantees 135 normal movement of piston, pesticide is from storage Liquid bath 10 moves in first sliding groove 8, while pesticide being stored in first sliding groove 8 by piston 135 and movable block 113, when Piston 135 in one sliding slot 8 moves right, while the piston 135 in second sliding slot 9 is moved to the left, and is squeezed and is moved using push rod 14 Motion block 113 moves right, so that connecting hole 12 is connected to first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 9, and then pesticide is transferred to second sliding slot In 9, when the piston 135 in first sliding groove 8 moves right, 14 separate with movable block 113, drive movable block by pressure spring 114 113 are moved to the left, and block connecting hole 12, and then the storage of convenient pesticide next time, at the same the piston 135 in second sliding slot 9 to It moves right and the pesticide in second sliding slot 9 is compressed in connecting tube 181, pass through the cooperation of transmission gear 186 and driven gear 183 Transmission uniformly sprays away the pesticide in connecting tube 181 from spray head 184, realizes the irrigation of pesticide.

In conclusion agricultural agriculture chemical flusher, passes through compression set 13, push rod 14 and telescopic device 11 Cooperation, convenient for pesticide, quantitative conduct, and avoids that the very few effect of pesticide is unobvious, and pesticide excessively has remains of pesticide, And then cause crop growth to be obstructed, while by wheel hub 2, whole device being pushed to spray insecticide, convenient for improving sprinkling agriculture The efficiency of medicine；By venthole 20, can be moved back and forth in first sliding groove 8 and second sliding slot 9 convenient for piston 135, in turn Pesticide is carried out quantitative transfer finally to spray away, realizes and quantitatively sprays insecticide, while being sprayed pesticide using flusher 18 That spills is uniform, so that pesticide more preferably kills off the insect pests, improves playing a role for pesticide, guarantees the better life of crops It is long, it solves traditional pesticide dispersal equipment and sprays insecticide without standard measure, the very few effect of pesticide is unobvious, and pesticide is excessive to be made again It is obstructed at crop growth, artificial sprinkling is uneven, causes pesticidal effects unobvious and low efficiency, unmanned plane is sprayed uneconomical reality The problem of using.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher, including support board (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom of the support board (1) It is fixedly installed with wheel hub (2), and the side of support board (1) is fixedly installed with mounting plate (3), one at the top of the support board (1) Side is fixedly installed with hydraulic storehouse (4), and the top of support board (1) and be located at hydraulic storehouse (4) side be fixedly installed with transmission storehouse (5), the bottom of described transmission storehouse (5) inner cavity is fixedly mounted there are two support rod (6), the top of two support rods (6) with The both ends pivot bush unit of shaft (7) offers first sliding groove (8) in the middle part of the hydraulic storehouse (4), and the bottom of hydraulic storehouse (4) It offers second sliding slot (9), the side of the second sliding slot (9) is penetrated through to the outside of hydraulic storehouse (4), the hydraulic storehouse (4) Top offers reservoir (10), and the bottom of the reservoir (10) is connected to the middle part of first sliding groove (8), the first sliding groove (8) the side and inner wall for being located at hydraulic storehouse (4) is fixedly connected with the side of telescopic device (11), the first sliding groove (8) The side and inside for being located at hydraulic storehouse (4) offers connecting hole (12), the top and bottom of the connecting hole (12) is respectively with the One sliding slot (8) is connected to second sliding slot (9), the inside of the first sliding groove (8) and the side pivot bush unit of compression set (13), The side of the compression set (13) is fixedly connected with one end of push rod (14), and the other side of the compression set (13) extends to It is driven the inside of storehouse (5) and is fixedly attached with shaft (7) positive one end, the compression set (13) is located at support rod (6) Front, the shaft (7) are located at the middle part fixing sleeve between two support rods (6) and driven wheel (15) are housed, the driven wheel (15) outer is meshed with the driving wheel (17) on first motor (16) output shaft, and (7 are located at support rod (6) carries on the back the shaft The one end in face and the side of compression set (13) are fixedly attached, and the other side of the compression set (13) is through hydraulic storehouse (4) Side and with second sliding slot (9) pivot bush unit, the hydraulic storehouse (4) far from transmission storehouse (5) side outer wall be fixedly connected with spray Spill device (18).

2. a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic device It (11) include casing (111), one end of described sleeve pipe (111) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of hydraulic storehouse (4), described sleeve pipe (111) The other end and telescopic rod (112) one end pivot bush unit, the one of the other end of the telescopic rod (112) and movable block (113) End is fixedly connected, and the side of described sleeve pipe (111) passes through the pressure spring (114) being located on telescopic rod (112) and movable block (113) Side transmission connection.

3. a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compression set It (13) include runner (131), the positive top of the runner (131) is flexibly connected with one end of first connecting rod (132), and described The other end of one connecting rod (132) is flexibly connected with one end of second connecting rod (133), the other end of the second connecting rod (133) with One end of connecting rod (134) is flexibly connected, the other end of the connecting rod (134) extend to the inside of first sliding groove (8) and with The side of piston (135) is fixedly connected, and the other side of the piston (135) is fixedly connected with one end of push rod (14), and piston (135) and first sliding groove (8) pivot bush unit, the length of the second connecting rod (133) are first connecting rod (132) twice of length.

4. a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flusher It (18) include connecting tube (181), one end of the connecting tube (181) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of hydraulic storehouse (4) side, the company Adapter tube (181) is connected to second sliding slot (9), and the bottom movable sleeve of connecting tube (181) is connected to branch pipe (182), the branch pipe (182) top fixing sleeve is connected to driven gear (183), and the bottom of branch pipe (182) is fixedly connected with spray head (184), described The outer of driven gear (183) and transmission gear (186) engaged transmission on the second motor (185) output shaft, second electricity Machine (185) is fixedly mounted on the top of mounting plate (3).

5. a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic storehouse (4) Top fixing sleeve be equipped with funnel (19), the bottom of the funnel (19) extends to the inside of reservoir (10), the hydraulic storehouse (4) inside positioned at funnel (19) side offers venthole (20), venthole (20) perforation first sliding groove (8) and second Sliding slot (9), and venthole (20) is penetrated through to the top of hydraulic storehouse (4).

6. a kind of agricultural agriculture chemical flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first sliding groove (8) be parallel to each other with second sliding slot (9) and slot diameter be equal, and the slot diameter of first sliding groove (8) and second sliding slot (9) respectively with piston (135) outer diameter is equal.