CN109816302B - Intelligent distribution method and system for packages and express delivery cabinets - Google Patents

Intelligent distribution method and system for packages and express delivery cabinets Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109816302B
CN109816302B CN201811575563.8A CN201811575563A CN109816302B CN 109816302 B CN109816302 B CN 109816302B CN 201811575563 A CN201811575563 A CN 201811575563A CN 109816302 B CN109816302 B CN 109816302B
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cabinet
information
boxes
box
matching
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CN109816302A (en
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张洪良
王一平
高志杰
蒋毅
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Jiangsu Suiyi Information Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Suiyi Information Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent distribution method and system for packages and express cabinets, relates to the technical field of internet logistics distribution, and aims to solve the problem that the distribution efficiency of the existing package distribution scheme is low. The technical scheme is that the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a current available box body of the express cabinet; sorting the currently available boxes in the order of the priority of the boxes in the cabinet from high to low and placing the boxes in an empty box pool; calculating the weight of the parcel entering the cabinet; sorting the packages according to the sequence of the weight of the packages in the cabinet from large to small and placing the packages in a package pool; taking out the packages with the top sequence in the package pool and the boxes with the top sequence in the empty box pool, establishing a matching relation, and generating matching information; and generating a matching data set according to the matching information, and distributing the packages according to the matching data set. Through adopting the scheme of carrying out intelligent matching with the empty case of parcel and express delivery cabinet in advance, the distribution personnel can directly go into the cabinet with the parcel according to the matching information that matches the data set after arriving the express delivery cabinet scene, has effectively improved distribution efficiency.

Description

Intelligent distribution method and system for packages and express delivery cabinets
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of internet logistics distribution, in particular to an intelligent distribution method and system for packages and express cabinets.
Background
With the development of the online shopping mode, logistics distribution business is continuously developed, and the mode of distributing packages into cabinets is one of the logistics distribution business. The common cabinet entering mode is that after distribution personnel arrive at the site, the distribution personnel find a local empty box and then randomly place packages in the local empty box, and local service of the express cabinet returns package position data to a server side and then informs users. Further, in order to improve the distribution efficiency of the packages, some e-commerce enterprises and package distribution platforms also provide a new distribution scheme on the basis of a common package-in-cabinet mode, for example:
d1: a Chinese patent with publication number CN107274585A, which is applied by Chengdu intelligent family information technology Limited company in 2017, 6, month and 16, discloses a parcel distribution system based on a logistics container, which comprises an intelligent monitoring end, the logistics container, a data storage end, an information transmission module, a user end, a deposit service end, a goods storage end and a distribution end, wherein the intelligent monitoring end, the logistics container, the data storage end, the information transmission module, the user end, the deposit service end, the goods storage end and the distribution end are used for data transmission; the intelligent monitoring end is used for monitoring the logistics container and sending video information before and after the goods are taken out to the data storage end; the logistics container is used for receiving the express packages and sending the received information to the information transmission module; the data storage end is used for storing the video information; the information transmission module is used for acquiring the package information in the logistics container and sending the package information to a user side to which the package information belongs; and the user side is used for receiving the package information and sending the delay information to the deposit server side when the delay receiving is needed.
D2: a chinese patent with publication number CN103280008A, applied by the institute of academy of the university of zhejiang industry, 5/17/2013, discloses a parcel delivery system for a residential quarter, which comprises a control host, a camera system, a delivery area access control system, a parcel storage cabinet, a parcel weighing device and a parcel recognition device; the system comprises a control host, a camera system, a delivery area access control system, a parcel storage cabinet, a parcel weighing device and a parcel recognition device, wherein the control host, the camera system, the delivery area access control system, the parcel storage cabinet, the parcel weighing device and the parcel recognition device are respectively connected with an interface device through lines; the control host is connected with the internet communication module through a line. The problem of the last mile of express delivery is solved, and the express delivery is safer, more convenient to send and quicker to collect.
According to the technical scheme, the distribution of the packages and the express is safer and quicker based on the Internet technology at present, and a relatively perfect solution is provided. However, since the package attributes (e.g., the package weight, etc.) of each package are different, and the fetching convenience of the user is considered, the use priorities of boxes at different positions on the same express cabinet are also different. In the prior art, the distribution personnel need to distinguish the package attributes on site and then select the appropriate box to place the package in, however, this approach can significantly reduce the distribution efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent distribution method and system for packages and express delivery cabinets.
The invention aims at: the intelligent distribution method of the packages and the express cabinets has the advantages that the packages are matched with the empty boxes of the express cabinets in advance, distribution personnel can directly put the packages into the cabinets according to matching data after arriving at the site, and distribution efficiency is effectively improved;
the second purpose of the invention is that: the utility model provides an intelligent distribution system of parcel and express delivery cabinet, its advantage is in advance with the parcel according to the empty case of attribute allocation to corresponding, distribution personnel arrive behind the scene alright directly go into the cabinet with the parcel, need not additionally to pay close attention to the attribute of parcel, improved delivery efficiency greatly.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
an intelligent distribution method of packages and express delivery cabinets comprises the following steps:
matching corresponding packages for the express cabinet according to the geographical position of the express cabinet and the target delivery address of the package to be distributed;
acquiring box body information of a currently available box body of the express cabinet;
sequencing the acquired box information of the available boxes according to the preset cabinet entering priority of each box from high to low and placing the box information into an empty box pool;
acquiring the parcel information and the attribute information of the parcel, and calculating the locker entering weight of the corresponding parcel according to the attribute information of the parcel;
sorting the acquired parcel information of the parcels according to the cabinet entering weight obtained by calculation from large to small and putting the parcel information into a parcel pool;
taking out the package information with the top sequence in the package pool and the box information with the top sequence in the empty box pool, establishing a matching relation between the taken-out package information and the taken-out box information, and generating matching information;
and generating a matching data set according to the matching information and distributing the packages according to the matching data set.
By adopting the technical scheme, the packages are matched with the empty boxes of the express delivery cabinets in advance according to the attribute information of the packages, and the distribution personnel can directly put the packages into the cabinets according to the matching data after arriving at the site, so that the distribution efficiency is effectively improved. On the other hand, the parcels are distributed and allocated according to the matched data set, so that the consistency of the data of the local express cabinet and the data of the server is guaranteed, and the server can determine the positions of the parcels even if the local express cabinet is disconnected and the network quality is poor.
The invention is further configured to: matching corresponding packages for the express delivery cabinet according to the geographical position of the express delivery cabinet and the target delivery address of the packages to be distributed, wherein the matching comprises the following steps:
matching corresponding parcels for the express cabinet according to the geographical position of the express cabinet, the target delivery address of the parcel to be distributed, the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the parcel to be distributed, wherein the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the parcel to be distributed comprise normal temperature, fresh keeping and freezing.
By adopting the technical scheme, a proper express cabinet can be selected according to the cabinet entering attribute of the package (without fresh-keeping or freezing articles and food materials needing fresh-keeping or freezing and the like), so that the package quality is ensured, and the user experience is improved.
The invention is further configured to: the express delivery cabinet comprises at least three rows of boxes, and each row of boxes in the at least three rows of boxes comprises at least one box body with the same cabinet entering priority; the priority of entering the cabinet of each row of the at least three rows of boxes is sequentially decreased from the middle row of boxes or two rows of boxes to the upper row of boxes and the lower row of boxes;
according to the preset cabinet entering priority of each box, sorting the acquired box information of the available boxes from high to low according to the cabinet entering priority and placing the box information into an empty box pool, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring information of each row of boxes of the express cabinet with available boxes currently;
sequencing the information of each row of boxes with the available boxes according to the priority of entering the cabinet from high to low to obtain a type of sequencing data;
sorting the box body information of all available box bodies on the same row of boxes in each row of boxes with the available box bodies according to the position sequence of the available box bodies from top to bottom and then from left to right in the express cabinet to obtain second type sorting data;
and obtaining comprehensive sorting data of the box body information of the currently available box body of the express cabinet by combining the first-class sorting data and the second-class sorting data, and putting the comprehensive sorting data into an empty box pool.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, do benefit to and arrange in order the available box on the express delivery cabinet according to using priority to match fast with the parcel.
The invention is further configured to: the attribute information of the package comprises a package amount A1, a package weight A2 and a user grade A3, wherein the locker weight of the package = A1W 1+ A2W 2+ A3W 3, W1 is the weight of A1, W2 is the weight of A2, and W3 is the weight of A3.
By adopting the technical scheme, the parcel weight is calculated by combining parameters such as the parcel amount and the parcel weight of the parcel, the convenience of fetching objects by a user is improved, and the user experience is effectively improved.
The invention is further configured to: generating a matching data set according to the matching information and distributing packages according to the matching data set, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
generating a matching data set according to the matching information;
the matching data sets are sent to corresponding express cabinets;
and scanning the two-dimensional code of the package to enter the cabinet after the distribution personnel arrive at the site.
By adopting the technical scheme, the consistency of the data of the local express cabinet and the server side is ensured, the distribution personnel can directly scan the two-dimensional code of the parcel to enter the cabinet after arriving at the site, the attribute information and the weight of the parcel do not need to be concerned additionally, and the distribution efficiency is greatly improved.
The second aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an intelligent distribution system for parcels and express delivery cabinets, comprising:
the parcel distribution module is used for matching corresponding parcels for the express delivery cabinet according to the geographical position of the express delivery cabinet and the target distribution address of the parcels to be distributed;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring the box body information of the currently available box body of the express delivery cabinet;
the first-level sorting module is used for sorting the box body information of the available box bodies acquired by the information acquisition module according to the preset cabinet entering priority of each box body from high to low and placing the box body information into an empty box pool;
the weight calculation module is used for acquiring the package information and the attribute information of the packages matched with the express delivery cabinet by the package distribution module, and calculating the cabinet entering weight of the corresponding packages according to the acquired attribute information;
the second-level sequencing module is used for sequencing the parcel information acquired by the weight calculation module according to the cabinet entry weight calculated by the weight calculation module from large to small and placing the parcel information into a parcel pool;
the information matching module is used for taking the package information with the top sequence in the package pool and the box information with the top sequence in the empty box pool, and establishing a matching relationship between the taken package information and the taken box information and generating matching information;
the data generating module is used for generating a matching data set according to the matching information generated by the information matching module;
after the distribution personnel arrive at the site of the express cabinet, the corresponding packages are distributed according to the matching data set.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem of the empty case intelligence matching of parcel and express delivery cabinet has been solved. The scheme that the packages are matched with the empty boxes of the express delivery cabinet in advance is adopted, and the distribution personnel can directly put the packages into the cabinet according to the matching data after arriving at the site without paying extra attention to the attribute information of the packages, so that the distribution efficiency is effectively improved.
The invention is further configured to: the parcel distribution module is specifically configured to: matching corresponding parcels for the express cabinet according to the geographical position of the express cabinet, the target delivery address of the parcel to be distributed, the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the parcel to be distributed, wherein the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the parcel to be distributed comprise normal temperature, fresh keeping and freezing.
By adopting the technical scheme, the express cabinet can be distributed appropriately by combining the cabinet-entering attributes of packages (articles which do not need to be preserved or frozen, food materials which need to be preserved or frozen and the like), so that the package quality is guaranteed, and the user experience is improved.
The invention is further configured to: the express delivery cabinet comprises at least three rows of boxes, and each row of boxes in the at least three rows of boxes comprises at least one box body with the same cabinet entering priority; the priority of entering the cabinet of each row of the at least three rows of boxes is sequentially decreased from the middle row of boxes or two rows of boxes to the upper row of boxes and the lower row of boxes; the primary sorting module comprises:
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring information of each row of boxes of the express cabinet with available boxes currently;
the first-class sorting unit is used for sorting the information of each row of boxes with the available boxes acquired by the information acquisition unit according to the priority of entering the cabinet from high to low and acquiring first-class sorting data;
the second-class sorting unit is used for sorting the box body information of all available box bodies on the same row of boxes in each row of boxes with the available box bodies, which is acquired by the information acquisition unit, according to the position sequence of the available box bodies from top to bottom and then from left to right in the express cabinet to obtain second-class sorting data;
and the comprehensive sorting unit is used for obtaining comprehensive sorting data of the box information of the currently available box of the express cabinet by combining the first-class sorting data obtained by the first-class sorting unit and the second-class sorting data obtained by the second-class sorting unit and placing the comprehensive sorting data into the empty box pool.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, consider user's the thing convenience of getting, carried out reasonable sequencing according to using the priority for the available box on the express delivery cabinet.
The invention is further configured to: the attribute information of the packages acquired by the weight calculation module specifically includes package amount a1, package weight a2 and user grade A3, and the weight of the packages entering the cabinet obtained by the weight calculation module = a 1W 1+ a 2W 2+ A3W 3, where W1 is the weight of a1, W2 is the weight of a2, and W3 is the weight of A3.
By adopting the technical scheme, the parcel weight is calculated by combining parameters such as the parcel amount and the parcel weight of the parcel, intelligent matching of the parcel and the corresponding available box is conveniently carried out according to the use priority of the parcel weight and the available box on the express cabinet, and the user experience is better.
The invention is further configured to: the data generation module comprises:
the matching subunit is used for generating a matching data set according to the matching information generated by the information matching module;
the data sending unit is used for sending the matching data set generated by the matching subunit to the corresponding express cabinet;
and the trigger unit is used for sending a trigger signal capable of opening the door of the corresponding box body to the corresponding express cabinet when the distribution personnel scans the two-dimensional code of the corresponding parcel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the local data of the express cabinet is consistent with the data of the server side, distribution personnel can directly scan the two-dimensional code of the parcel to enter the cabinet after arriving at the site, the attribute information and the weight of the parcel do not need to be concerned additionally, and the distribution efficiency is greatly improved.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the scheme of matching the packages with the empty boxes of the express cabinet in advance is adopted, so that the distribution efficiency of the packages is effectively improved;
2. by adopting the scheme of matching the parcel with the appropriate empty box by combining the locker entering weight of the parcel, the convenience of fetching the goods by a user is ensured, and the user experience is effectively improved;
3. the scheme that the express cabinet is matched with the appropriate parcel by combining the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the parcel to be distributed is adopted, so that the quality of the parcel is effectively guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an intelligent distribution method of packages and express delivery cabinets according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating step S30 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an express delivery cabinet according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating step S70 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent distribution system of a parcel and express delivery cabinet according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another intelligent distribution system for packages and express delivery cabinets according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 100, a package distribution module; 200. an information acquisition module; 300. a first-level sorting module; 301. an information acquisition unit; 302. a sort unit; 303. a second type sorting unit; 304. a comprehensive sorting unit; 400. a weight calculation module; 500. a secondary sorting module; 600. an information matching module; 700. a data generation module; 701. a matching subunit; 702. a data transmitting unit; 703. and a trigger unit.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the intelligent distribution method for packages and express delivery cabinets disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps:
and S10, matching the corresponding packages for the express delivery cabinet according to the geographical position of the express delivery cabinet and the target distribution address of the packages to be distributed. Specifically, a corresponding parcel can be matched for a certain express cabinet according to the geographical position of the express cabinet, the target delivery address of the parcel to be distributed, the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the parcel to be distributed. The cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the parcels to be distributed comprise normal temperature, fresh keeping and freezing.
S20, obtaining the box body information of the current available box body of the express delivery cabinet. Specifically, the acquired box information of the current available box of the express cabinet comprises the number information of the available box.
And S30, sorting the acquired box information of the available boxes according to the preset cabinet entering priority of each box from high to low, and placing the box information into an empty box pool. Namely, the plurality of box information in the empty box pool are arranged from high to low according to the cabinet entering priority of the corresponding box.
And S40, acquiring the package information and the attribute information of the package, and calculating the locker entering weight of the corresponding package according to the attribute information of the package. Specifically, the attribute information of the package includes a package amount a1, a package weight a2 and a user rating A3, and the locker entry weight of the package = a 1W 1+ a 2W 2+ A3W 3, where W1 is the weight of a1, W2 is the weight of a2, and W3 is the weight of A3.
And S50, sorting the acquired parcel information of the parcels according to the locker-in weight obtained by calculation from large to small, and putting the parcels into a parcel pool. And sorting the plurality of parcel information in the parcel pool according to the sequence of the cabinet entering weights of the corresponding parcels from large to small.
And S60, taking out the package information with the top sequence in the package pool and the box information with the top sequence in the empty box pool, establishing a matching relation between the taken-out package information and the taken-out box information, and generating matching information.
And S70, generating a matching data set according to the matching information and distributing the packages according to the matching data set.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, step S30 includes the following sub-steps:
and S31, acquiring information of each row of boxes of the express delivery cabinet with available boxes. Specifically, the obtained information of each row of boxes of the express cabinet with available boxes currently comprises row number information of a certain row of boxes, and number information of the available boxes in the row of boxes.
And S32, sorting the information of each row of boxes with available boxes according to the priority of entering the cabinet from high to low, and obtaining a sort of sorting data. It should be noted that, all boxes in the same row of boxes have the same bin entering priority, and one type of sorting data is the arrangement order of each row of boxes in the multiple rows of boxes with available boxes.
And S33, sorting the box information of all the available boxes on the same row of boxes in each row of boxes with the available boxes according to the position sequence of the available boxes from top to bottom and then from left to right in the express cabinet, and obtaining two types of sorting data.
And S34, obtaining comprehensive sorting data of the box body information of the currently available box body of the express cabinet by combining the first-class sorting data and the second-class sorting data, and putting the comprehensive sorting data into the empty box pool.
The express cabinet comprises at least three rows of boxes, and each row of boxes in the at least three rows of boxes comprises at least one box body with the same cabinet entering priority. The priority of entering the cabinet of each row of the at least three rows of boxes is decreased gradually from the middle row of boxes or the two rows of boxes to the upper row of boxes and the lower row of boxes. Specifically, taking an example that the express delivery cabinet is provided with five rows of boxes, each row of boxes is provided with two boxes, the priority of the middle row of boxes (namely, the third row of boxes, and the third row of boxes comprises a No. 3 box and a No. 8 box) is the highest, and the priority is the first priority; the second row of boxes (including No. 2 boxes and No. 7 boxes) and the fourth row of boxes (including No. 4 boxes and No. 9 boxes) are second-only to the third row of boxes and are second-priority; the first row of boxes (including No. 1 box and No. 6 box) and the fifth row of boxes (including No. 5 box and No. 10 box) have the lowest priority, and are the second priority. When all the boxes in the five rows of boxes are available boxes (i.e., empty boxes), the sequence recorded in the comprehensive sequence data corresponding to the express delivery cabinet in the empty box pool is "box No. 3 → box No. 8 → box No. 2 → box No. 7 → box No. 4 → box No. 9 → box No. 1 → box No. 6 → box No. 5 → box No. 10".
Referring to fig. 4, step S70 includes the following sub-steps:
and S71, generating a matching data set according to the matching information. Specifically, the matching data set includes corresponding information of the package and a corresponding box in the express delivery cabinet.
And S72, issuing the matched data set to the corresponding express cabinet. Based on the step, when the problem that the communication between the express cabinet and the server is not smooth occurs, the user can take the express item through the matching data set stored locally in the express cabinet.
And S73, scanning the two-dimensional code of the package to enter the cabinet after the distribution personnel arrive at the site. Preferably, the matching data sets are stored locally at the server and the express cabinet, so that when distribution personnel arrive at the site and scan the two-dimensional codes of the packages, the box doors of the corresponding boxes can be opened, the distribution personnel can put the packages into the boxes conveniently, distribution efficiency is greatly improved, and the consistency of local data and server data is also ensured.
Example two
Referring to fig. 5, the system for intelligently distributing parcels and express delivery cabinets disclosed by the present invention includes a parcel distribution module 100, an information acquisition module 200, a primary sorting module 300, a weight calculation module 400, a secondary sorting module 500, an information matching module 600, and a data generation module 700.
Referring to fig. 5, the package distribution module 100 is configured to match corresponding packages for the courier cabinet according to the geographic location of the courier cabinet and the target delivery address of the package to be distributed. It should be noted that the package allocation module 100 is specifically configured to match a corresponding package for the express delivery cabinet according to the geographic location of the express delivery cabinet, the target delivery address of the package to be allocated, the cabinet entering attribute of the express delivery cabinet, and the cabinet entering attribute of the package to be allocated. The cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the parcels to be distributed comprise normal temperature, fresh keeping and freezing.
Referring to fig. 5, the information acquisition module 200 is configured to acquire box information of a currently available box of the express delivery cabinet, and specifically, the acquired box information of the currently available box of the express delivery cabinet includes number information of the available box. The first-level sorting module 300 is configured to sort, according to a preset cabinet entering priority of each cabinet, the cabinet information of the available cabinets acquired by the information acquisition module 200 according to a sequence from high to low of the cabinet entering priority, and place the cabinet information into the empty cabinet pool, that is, the plurality of cabinet information in the empty cabinet pool is arranged according to a sequence from high to low of the cabinet entering priority of the corresponding cabinet. The weight calculation module 400 is configured to obtain package information and attribute information of a package matched with the express delivery cabinet by the package allocation module 100, and calculate a cabinet entry weight of the corresponding package according to the obtained attribute information. Specifically, the attribute information of the package includes a package amount a1, a package weight a2 and a user rating A3, and the locker entry weight of the package = a 1W 1+ a 2W 2+ A3W 3, where W1 is the weight of a1, W2 is the weight of a2, and W3 is the weight of A3.
Referring to fig. 5, the secondary sorting module 500 is configured to sort, according to the weight in cabinet calculated by the weight calculation module 400, the parcel information acquired by the weight calculation module 400 according to the order of the weight in cabinet from large to small, and place the parcel information into the parcel pool, that is, the parcel information in the parcel pool is sorted according to the order of the weight in cabinet of the corresponding parcel from large to small. The information matching module 600 is configured to take out package information sorted at the top in the package pool and box information sorted at the top in the empty box pool, and further configured to establish a matching relationship between the taken-out package information and the taken-out box information and generate matching information. The data generating module 700 is configured to generate a matching data set according to the matching information generated by the information matching module 600, and after the delivery staff arrives at the field of the express delivery cabinet, the corresponding packages can be distributed according to the matching data set.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the primary ranking module 300 includes an information obtaining unit 301, a first-class ranking unit 302, a second-class ranking unit 303, and a comprehensive ranking unit 304.
The information acquisition unit 301 is used for acquiring information of each row of boxes of the express delivery cabinet which currently have available boxes. Specifically, the information of each row of boxes with available boxes acquired by the information acquisition unit 301 includes the row number information of the row of boxes and the number information of the available boxes in the row of boxes.
The sort-sorting unit 302 is configured to sort the information of each row of boxes with available boxes acquired by the information acquisition unit 301 according to the priority of entering the cabinet from high to low, and obtain sort-sorting data. Specifically, the priority of entering the cabinet is the same for all boxes in the same row of boxes, and the sort order data is the order of each row of boxes in the multiple rows of boxes with available boxes.
The second-type sorting unit 303 is configured to sort the box information of all the available boxes on the same row of boxes in each row of boxes with available boxes, which is acquired by the information acquiring unit 301, according to a position sequence of the available boxes from left to right in the express delivery cabinet, and obtain second-type sorting data.
The comprehensive sorting unit 304 is configured to obtain comprehensive sorting data of the box information of the currently available box of the express cabinet by combining the first-type sorting data obtained by the first-type sorting unit 302 and the second-type sorting data obtained by the second-type sorting unit 303, and place the comprehensive sorting data into the empty box pool.
The express cabinet comprises at least three rows of boxes, and each row of boxes in the at least three rows of boxes comprises at least one box body with the same cabinet entering priority. The priority of entering the cabinet of each row of the at least three rows of boxes is decreased gradually from the middle row of boxes or the two rows of boxes to the upper row of boxes and the lower row of boxes.
Specifically, taking an example that the express delivery cabinet is provided with five rows of boxes, each row of boxes is provided with two boxes, the priority of the middle row of boxes (namely, the third row of boxes, and the third row of boxes comprises a No. 3 box and a No. 8 box) is the highest, and the priority is the first priority; the second row of boxes (including No. 2 boxes and No. 7 boxes) and the fourth row of boxes (including No. 4 boxes and No. 9 boxes) are second-only to the third row of boxes and are second-priority; the first row of boxes (including No. 1 box and No. 6 box) and the fifth row of boxes (including No. 5 box and No. 10 box) have the lowest priority, and are the second priority. When all the boxes in the five rows of boxes are available boxes (i.e., empty boxes), the sequence recorded in the comprehensive sequence data corresponding to the express delivery cabinet in the empty box pool is "box No. 3 → box No. 8 → box No. 2 → box No. 7 → box No. 4 → box No. 9 → box No. 1 → box No. 6 → box No. 5 → box No. 10".
Referring to fig. 6, the data generation module 700 includes a matching subunit 701, a data transmission unit 702, and a trigger unit 703. The matching subunit 701 is configured to generate a matching data set according to matching information generated by the information matching module 600, where specifically, the matching data set includes corresponding information of a package and a corresponding box in the express delivery cabinet. The data sending unit 702 is configured to issue the matching data set generated by the matching subunit 701 to a corresponding express cabinet, and when a problem that the communication between the express cabinet and the server is not smooth occurs, a user can take an article through the matching data set stored locally in the express cabinet. The triggering unit 703 is configured to send a triggering signal capable of opening a door of a corresponding box to the corresponding express delivery cabinet when the distribution staff scans the two-dimensional code of the corresponding package. Specifically, the matching data sets are stored locally at the server and the express cabinet, so that when distribution personnel arrive at a site and scan the two-dimensional codes of packages, the server sends a trigger signal capable of opening the box door of the corresponding box body to the corresponding express cabinet, the box door of the corresponding box body can be opened, the distribution personnel can put the packages in conveniently, distribution efficiency is greatly improved, and the consistency of local data and server data is also ensured.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. An intelligent distribution method for packages and express delivery cabinets is characterized by comprising the following steps:
matching corresponding packages for the express cabinet according to the geographical position of the express cabinet and the target delivery address of the package to be distributed;
acquiring box body information of a currently available box body of the express cabinet;
sequencing the acquired box information of the available boxes according to the preset cabinet entering priority of each box from high to low and placing the box information into an empty box pool;
acquiring the parcel information and the attribute information of the parcel, and calculating the locker entering weight of the corresponding parcel according to the attribute information of the parcel;
sorting the acquired parcel information of the parcels according to the cabinet entering weight obtained by calculation from large to small and putting the parcel information into a parcel pool;
taking out the package information with the top sequence in the package pool and the box information with the top sequence in the empty box pool, establishing a matching relation between the taken-out package information and the taken-out box information, and generating matching information;
generating a matching data set according to the matching information and distributing packages according to the matching data set;
wherein, for the corresponding parcel of express delivery cabinet matching, including according to the geographical position of express delivery cabinet and the target delivery address of the parcel of waiting to distribute:
matching corresponding packages for the express cabinet according to the geographical position of the express cabinet, the target delivery address of the package to be distributed, the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the package to be distributed, wherein the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the package to be distributed comprise normal temperature, fresh keeping and freezing;
the express delivery cabinet comprises at least three rows of boxes, and each row of boxes in the at least three rows of boxes comprises at least one box body with the same cabinet entering priority; the priority of entering the cabinet of each row of the at least three rows of boxes is sequentially decreased from the middle row of boxes or two rows of boxes to the upper row of boxes and the lower row of boxes;
according to the preset cabinet entering priority of each box, sorting the acquired box information of the available boxes from high to low according to the cabinet entering priority and placing the box information into an empty box pool, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring information of each row of boxes of the express cabinet with available boxes currently;
sequencing the information of each row of boxes with the available boxes according to the priority of entering the cabinet from high to low to obtain a type of sequencing data;
sorting the box body information of all available box bodies on the same row of boxes in each row of boxes with the available box bodies according to the position sequence of the available box bodies from top to bottom and then from left to right in the express cabinet to obtain second type sorting data;
obtaining comprehensive sorting data of the box body information of the currently available box body of the express cabinet by combining the first-class sorting data and the second-class sorting data, and putting the comprehensive sorting data into an empty box pool;
the attribute information of the package comprises package amount A1, package weight A2 and user grade A3, the locker weight of the package = A1W 1+ A2W 2+ A3W 3, wherein W1 is the weight of A1, W2 is the weight of A2, and W3 is the weight of A3;
generating a matching data set according to the matching information and distributing packages according to the matching data set, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
generating a matching data set according to the matching information;
the matching data sets are sent to corresponding express cabinets;
and scanning the two-dimensional code of the package to enter the cabinet after the distribution personnel arrive at the site.
2. An intelligent distribution system of parcels and express delivery cabinets, comprising:
the parcel distribution module (100) is used for matching corresponding parcels for the express delivery cabinet according to the geographical position of the express delivery cabinet and the target distribution address of the parcels to be distributed;
the information acquisition module (200) is used for acquiring the box body information of the current available box body of the express delivery cabinet;
the first-level sorting module (300) is used for sorting the box information of the available boxes acquired by the information acquisition module (200) according to the preset cabinet entering priority of each box from high to low and placing the box information into an empty box pool;
the weight calculation module (400) is used for acquiring the package information and the attribute information of the packages matched with the express delivery cabinet by the package distribution module (100), and calculating the cabinet entering weight of the corresponding packages according to the acquired attribute information;
the secondary sorting module (500) is used for sorting the parcel information acquired by the weight calculation module (400) according to the locker entering weight calculated by the weight calculation module (400) from large to small and placing the parcel information into a parcel pool;
the information matching module (600) is used for taking out the package information with the top sequence in the package pool and the box information with the top sequence in the empty box pool, and is also used for establishing a matching relationship between the taken-out package information and the taken-out box information and generating matching information;
a data generating module (700) for generating a matching data set according to the matching information generated by the information matching module (600);
after the distribution personnel arrive at the site of the express cabinet, distributing corresponding packages according to the matching data set;
the parcel distribution module (100) is specifically configured to: matching corresponding packages for the express cabinet according to the geographical position of the express cabinet, the target delivery address of the package to be distributed, the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the package to be distributed, wherein the cabinet entering attribute of the express cabinet and the cabinet entering attribute of the package to be distributed comprise normal temperature, fresh keeping and freezing;
the express delivery cabinet comprises at least three rows of boxes, and each row of boxes in the at least three rows of boxes comprises at least one box body with the same cabinet entering priority; the priority of entering the cabinet of each row of the at least three rows of boxes is sequentially decreased from the middle row of boxes or two rows of boxes to the upper row of boxes and the lower row of boxes; the primary ranking module (300) comprises:
the information acquisition unit (301) is used for acquiring information of each row of boxes of the express delivery cabinet which currently have available boxes;
the first-class sorting unit (302) is used for sorting the information of each row of boxes with the available boxes, which is acquired by the information acquisition unit (301), according to the priority of entering the cabinet from high to low and acquiring first-class sorting data;
the second-type sorting unit (303) is used for sorting the box body information of all the available box bodies on the same row of boxes in each row of boxes with the available box bodies, which is acquired by the information acquisition unit (301), according to the position sequence of the available box bodies from top to bottom and then from left to right in the express cabinet to obtain second-type sorting data;
the comprehensive sorting unit (304) is used for obtaining comprehensive sorting data of the box information of the currently available box of the express cabinet by combining the first-type sorting data obtained by the first-type sorting unit (302) and the second-type sorting data obtained by the second-type sorting unit (303), and placing the comprehensive sorting data into an empty box pool;
the attribute information of the packages acquired by the weight calculation module (400) specifically comprises package amount A1, package weight A2 and user grade A3, and the weight calculation module (400) calculates the locker entering weight = A1W 1+ A2W 2+ A3W 3 of the packages, wherein W1 is the weight of A1, W2 is the weight of A2, and W3 is the weight of A3;
the data generation module (700) comprises:
a matching subunit (701) for generating a matching data set according to the matching information generated by the information matching module (600);
the data sending unit (702) is used for sending the matching data set generated by the matching subunit (701) to the corresponding express cabinet;
and the trigger unit (703) is used for sending a trigger signal capable of opening the door of the corresponding box body to the corresponding express cabinet when the distribution personnel scans the two-dimensional code of the corresponding parcel.
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