CN109814703B - Display method, device, equipment and medium - Google Patents

Display method, device, equipment and medium Download PDF

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CN109814703B
CN109814703B CN201711164236.9A CN201711164236A CN109814703B CN 109814703 B CN109814703 B CN 109814703B CN 201711164236 A CN201711164236 A CN 201711164236A CN 109814703 B CN109814703 B CN 109814703B
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picture
display
target
target picture
loading
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CN109814703A (en
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施振磊
赵鑫
邹晓园
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Baidu Online Network Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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Baidu Online Network Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a display method, a display device, display equipment and a display medium, and relates to the technical field of panoramic picture display. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a user fixation point; determining a visual range according to the fixation point; and starting from the target picture part positioned in the visual range, loading and displaying the target picture. The embodiment of the invention provides a display method, a display device, display equipment and a display medium, which are used for realizing the rapid and high-resolution display of pictures.

Description

Display method, device, equipment and medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of panoramic picture display, in particular to a display method, a display device, display equipment and a display medium.
Background
At present, the panoramic picture is displayed in a common scene, the display resolution and the display fluency of the panoramic picture are not excessively considered, and a user only needs to be ensured to browse the picture normally.
However, in a virtual reality environment, the resolution and display fluency of the panoramic image are directly related to the user experience, and the lower resolution and display delay can reduce the immersion feeling of the user, and in a serious case, the user can feel dizzy.
The inventor finds that the prior art has the following defects in the process of implementing the invention: in the prior art, in order to increase the display speed of the panoramic picture, the resolution of the panoramic picture is often required to be reduced, but the low-resolution panoramic picture can reduce the immersion feeling of a user in a virtual reality environment, and even can cause the user to feel dizzy.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a display method, a display device, equipment and a display medium, which are used for realizing the rapid and high-resolution display of pictures.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display method, where the method includes:
acquiring a user fixation point;
determining a visual range according to the fixation point;
and starting from the target picture part positioned in the visual range, loading and displaying the target picture.
Further, before loading and displaying the target picture from the target picture portion located in the visual range, the method further includes:
and determining the resolution of the target picture according to the current network state.
Further, starting from the target picture portion located in the visual range, loading and displaying the target picture, including:
and starting from a first display picture part and a second display picture part which are positioned in the visual range, respectively loading the first display picture and the second display picture to the outer surface and the inner surface of a set visual model, wherein the resolution of the first display picture is smaller than that of the second display picture, and the contents of the first display picture and the second display picture are the same as the display contents of the target picture.
Further, before loading the first display picture and the second display picture respectively to the outer surface and the inner surface of the setting visual model from the first display picture part and the second display picture part which are positioned in the visual range, the method further comprises the following steps:
and determining the resolution of the first display picture and the resolution of the second display picture according to the current network state.
Further, starting from the target picture portion located in the visual range, loading and displaying the target picture, including:
starting from the partial slice of the target picture located in the visual range, loading and displaying the slice sequence of the target picture.
Further, the sequence of slices of the target picture is a set level tile map of the target picture.
Further, before loading and displaying the target picture from the target picture portion located in the visual range, the method further includes:
when a current scene picture is displayed, determining an adjacent scene according to a preset position relation of the current scene;
responding to a target scene trigger event, determining a target scene from the adjacent scenes, and taking a picture of the target scene as the target picture;
and loading the target picture to a cache in the process of playing the scene switching animation.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, where the display device includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a user fixation point;
the determining module is used for determining a visual range according to the fixation point;
and the loading module is used for loading and displaying the preset target picture at the beginning of the target picture part positioned in the visual range.
Further, the display device further comprises:
and the resolution determining module is used for determining the resolution of the target picture according to the current network state before loading and displaying the target picture from the part of the target picture positioned in the visual range.
Further, the display device further comprises:
the scene determining module is used for determining adjacent scenes according to a preset position relation of the current scene when the current scene picture is displayed before the target picture is loaded and displayed from the target picture part positioned in the visual range;
the target scene determining module is used for responding to a target scene trigger event, determining a target scene from the adjacent scenes and taking a picture of the target scene as the target picture;
and the cache module is used for loading the target picture to a cache in the process of playing the scene switching animation.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
one or more processors;
a storage device for storing one or more programs,
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the display method according to any of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the display method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the target picture is loaded and displayed from the visible range, so that the display speed of the target picture is further increased on the premise of ensuring the resolution of the target picture, and a user can see the target picture as soon as possible.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a display method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a display method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a display method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment can be applied to the situation of displaying pictures, particularly the situation of displaying panoramic pictures, and the typical method can be applied to the situation of switching and displaying scenes in a virtual reality environment. The method may be performed by a display device, which may be implemented in software and/or hardware, and may typically be virtual reality glasses. Referring to fig. 1, the display method provided in the present embodiment includes:
and S110, acquiring the user fixation point.
Wherein, the gaze point is a gaze point when the user set views the picture, and the point can be represented in the form of coordinates.
Optionally, the determination of the fixation point may be determined by recognizing a photographed face image of the user; or may be determined indirectly by an external sensor.
Specifically, the determination of the fixation point may be described as setting a current position point of the fixation point as an origin of the three-dimensional coordinate system; after moving the fixation point to the next position point, acquiring the motion parameters of the head of the user according to at least one sensor; determining the relative position of the fixation point of the user relative to the origin of the three-dimensional coordinate system according to the motion parameter; and determining the position coordinates of the three-dimensional coordinate system according to the relative position. Wherein the motion parameters may comprise at least a displacement and a rotation angle.
And S120, determining a visual range according to the fixation point.
Wherein the visual range is an effective scene range which can be seen by the user with the gaze point as a center. The visible range is determined by the angle of visibility of the person.
Typically, the visible range is a range in which the left and right angles are set around the fixation point. Wherein, the setting angle can be set according to actual need.
Typically, since the angle of visibility of the human eye is generally 120 degrees, the range of 60 degrees on the left and right sides around the fixation point can be used as the visible range.
And S130, loading and displaying the target picture from the part of the target picture positioned in the visual range.
In the prior art, a target picture is usually loaded and displayed in a pixel-by-pixel manner from an origin of the target picture, where the origin of the target picture is an upper left corner of the picture.
In this embodiment, a portion of the target picture within the visible range is loaded and displayed first, and then other portions of the target picture are loaded and displayed. It can be understood that the loading and displaying manner of the target picture enables the user to see the picture as soon as possible by first presenting the picture portion within the visual range of the user for the picture with a larger size that cannot be traversed at a glance. Typically, the picture may be a panoramic picture.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the part of the target picture within the visual range is loaded and displayed firstly, and then other parts of the target picture are loaded and displayed. Therefore, the picture part in the visual range is firstly displayed to the user, so that the user can see the picture as soon as possible, and the display speed of the target picture is improved on the premise of not sacrificing the display resolution of the target picture.
In order to further improve the display speed and resolution of the target picture, before loading and displaying the target picture from the target picture portion located in the visual range, the method further comprises:
and determining the resolution of the target picture according to the current network state.
Specifically, if the current network state is greater than the set network speed threshold, the resolution of the target picture may be set to be slightly larger; if the current network status is not greater than the set network speed threshold, the resolution of the target picture may be set slightly smaller.
In order to further increase the loading and displaying speed of the target picture, starting from the target picture portion located in the visual range, loading and displaying the target picture may include:
and starting from a first display picture part and a second display picture part which are positioned in the visual range, respectively loading the first display picture and the second display picture to the outer surface and the inner surface of a set visual model, wherein the resolution of the first display picture is smaller than that of the second display picture, and the contents of the first display picture and the second display picture are the same as the display contents of the target picture.
Optionally, if the current network state is greater than the set network speed threshold, the first display picture and the second display picture may be loaded to the outer surface and the inner surface of the set visual model, respectively, starting from the first display picture portion and the second display picture portion located in the visual range at the same time. Because the resolution of the first display picture is smaller than that of the second display picture, the first display picture portion within the visual range is first loaded to complete the display quickly. The user can quickly see the display content of the target picture through the first display picture part positioned in the visual range. Thereby further improving the display speed of the target picture.
If the current network state is not larger than the set network speed threshold value, loading and displaying a first display picture part positioned in the visual range to the outer surface of the set visual model; then loading and displaying a second display picture part positioned in the visual range to the inner surface of the set visual model; and finally, loading and displaying other parts in the first display picture and the second display picture respectively.
Wherein, the display speed of the target picture can be improved by loading and displaying the part of the first display picture positioned in the visual range; by loading and displaying a portion from the second display picture within the visible range, the display resolution of the target picture can be guaranteed. Optionally, there may be other combinations of the display orders of the first display picture portion, the other portion of the first display picture, the second display picture portion and the other portion of the second display picture within the visual range, which are not listed in this embodiment due to space limitations.
In order to further increase the display speed of the target picture, before starting from the first display picture portion and the second display picture portion located in the visual range, the first display picture and the second display picture are respectively loaded on the outer surface and the inner surface of the set visual model, the method may further include:
and determining the resolution of the first display picture and the resolution of the second display picture according to the current network state.
Typically, if the current network state is greater than the set network speed threshold, the resolution of the first display picture and the resolution of the second display picture may be set slightly larger, so as to improve the display resolution of the target picture while ensuring the display speed of the target picture.
If the current network state is not larger than the set network speed threshold value, the resolution of the first display picture and the resolution of the second display picture can be set to be slightly smaller so as to ensure the display speed of the target picture.
Optionally, the target picture may be a combination of slices of at least one target picture. When the target picture is a slice sequence of the target picture formed by combining a plurality of slices, loading and displaying the target picture from a target picture part located in the visual range may include:
starting from the partial slice of the target picture located in the visual range, loading and displaying the slice sequence of the target picture.
Typically, the slice sequence of the target picture is a set level tile map of the target picture.
The display method for the target picture can be applied to switching between the current scene and the target scene. Specifically, before loading and displaying the target picture from the portion of the target picture located in the visual range, the method may further include:
when a current scene picture is displayed, determining adjacent scenes according to a preset position relation of the current scene;
responding to a target scene trigger event, determining a target scene from the adjacent scenes, and taking a picture of the target scene as the target picture;
and in the process of scene switching animation playing, loading the target picture to a cache.
During the playing process of the scene switching animation, loading the preset target picture to a cache, so that the loading and displaying efficiency of the preset target picture is further improved; the preset position relation is the relation between the geographic position corresponding to the current scene and the geographic position corresponding to other scenes, and the adjacent scenes in the geographic positions are taken as the adjacent scenes.
Alternatively, the target scene trigger event may be any trigger event for determining a target scene from adjacent scenes, and specifically may be a displacement event with a set direction.
It should be noted that, through the above teaching, a person skilled in the art may motivate the implementation of any combination of the above-described embodiments, and this embodiment will not be described in detail herein.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a display method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment is an alternative proposed on the basis of the above-described embodiments. Referring to fig. 2, the display method provided in this embodiment includes:
s210, when the current scene picture is displayed, the adjacent scene is determined according to the preset position relation of the current scene.
S220, determining a target scene from the adjacent scenes according to a target scene trigger event, and taking a picture of the target scene as a target picture.
And S230, determining the tile maps of the set levels of the target pictures of different levels as the first display picture and the second display picture according to the current network state.
Specifically, the target picture adopts a multi-level tile map structure, the resolution is from low to high, and the corresponding number of tiles is increased gradually. The lower level ensures the display speed and the higher level ensures the display effect.
The tile map is obtained by dividing a high-resolution panoramic picture into a plurality of small pictures with the same size from left to right and from top to bottom. The content of the target picture with lower resolution and the content of the target picture with high resolution are the same, and the difference is that the resolution is different.
For example, the resolution of the low-resolution target picture is: 512X 256 pixels, the resolution of the high resolution target picture is: 4096X 2048 pixels, the high resolution target picture is divided into 32 tile maps with resolution 512X 512 pixels according to 4 rows and 8 columns. The multi-level tile map structure of the target picture is that 1 panoramic picture with the resolution of 512X 256 pixels (as the first level) +2 tile maps with the resolution of 512X 512 pixels (as the second level) +8 tile maps with the resolution of 512X 512 pixels (as the third level) +32 tile maps with the resolution of 512X 512 pixels (as the fourth level) +128 tile maps with the resolution of 512X 512 pixels (as the fifth level).
For example, if the current network status is better, the following may be adopted: a second level tile map as a first display picture + a fourth level tile map as a second display picture; if the network status is poor, the following steps can be adopted: the first level tile map is used as a strategy of the first display picture + the third level tile map is used as a second display picture.
S240, in the process of playing the scene switching animation, namely when the current scene is switched with the target scene, the first display picture and the second display picture are loaded to a cache.
Typically, when a user switches from a current scene to a target scene in a virtual reality scene, a scene transition animation is played first to make the scene switching more natural, and a picture to be displayed is cached by using the time of playing the animation.
And S250, acquiring a user fixation point, and determining a visual range according to the fixation point.
And S260, starting from a part of tile map in the first display picture and a part of tile map in the second display picture which are positioned in the visual range, respectively loading the first display picture and the second display picture which are positioned in the cache to the outer surface and the inner surface of the set visual model.
The setting visual model may be any shape, and may typically be a sphere.
Illustratively, when the second-level tile map is used as the first display picture and the fourth-level tile map is used as the display strategy of the second display picture, the fourth-level tile map is divided into 4 rows and 8 columns, each column of the pictures occupies a viewing angle of 360 degrees/8 columns of 45 degrees/column, and the visible range is 60 degrees by 2 degrees to 120 degrees, that is, the user can only see 3 columns of the pictures at most (120 degrees/45 degrees/column equals to about 3 columns) at a time, and if the current visible range of the user is three columns of the pictures, the three columns of the pictures are preferentially loaded as the partial tile maps in the second display picture in the visible range. The scene in the visual range of the user will become momentarily clear (because the high resolution inner texture covers the outer texture).
And S270, taking the target picture as a current scene picture, returning to continuously executing the step of determining the adjacent scene according to the preset position relation of the current scene when the current scene picture is displayed.
Typically, when the present embodiment is applied to scene switching of virtual reality, the target picture is displayed quickly and with high resolution. The delay sense that virtual reality panorama roaming produced when showing the picture has effectively been reduced, lets the user have the sensation of being personally on the scene, and the improvement of immersive browsing experience can show the long duration of use that improves virtual reality panorama roaming.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the first display picture and the second display picture are loaded to the cache in the process of switching the animation playing, so that the loading speed of the two pictures is increased; dynamically adjusting a display strategy of the target picture according to the network condition of the user so as to improve the display speed and resolution of the target picture as much as possible by combining with the actual situation; in addition, the spherical model is adopted to take the low-resolution target picture as an outer texture and the high-resolution target picture as an inner texture, so that the loading speed and the display resolution of the target picture are further improved.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 3, the display device provided in the present embodiment includes: an acquisition module 10, a determination module 20 and a loading module 30.
The acquiring module 10 is used for acquiring a user gaze point;
a determining module 20, configured to determine a visible range according to the gaze point;
and the loading module 30 is configured to start from the target picture portion located within the visual range, and load and display the preset target picture.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the part of the target picture within the visual range is loaded and displayed firstly, and then other parts of the target picture are loaded and displayed. Therefore, the picture part in the visual range is firstly presented to the user, so that the user can see the picture as soon as possible, and the display speed of the target picture is improved on the premise of not sacrificing the display resolution of the target picture.
Further, the display device further comprises: a resolution determination module.
And the resolution determining module is used for determining the resolution of the target picture according to the current network state before the target picture is loaded and displayed from the target picture part located in the visual range.
Further, the display device further comprises: the system comprises a scene determining module, a target scene determining module and a caching module.
The scene determining module is used for determining adjacent scenes according to a preset position relation of the current scene when the current scene picture is displayed before the target picture is loaded and displayed from the target picture part positioned in the visual range;
the target scene determining module is used for responding to a target scene trigger event, determining a target scene from the adjacent scenes and taking a picture of the target scene as the target picture;
and the cache module is used for loading the target picture to a cache in the process of playing the scene switching animation.
Further, the loading module 30 includes: and a layered display unit.
And the layered display unit is used for loading a first display picture and a second display picture which are positioned in the visual range to the outer surface and the inner surface of a set visual model respectively from the first display picture part and the second display picture part, wherein the resolution of the first display picture is smaller than that of the second display picture, and the contents of the first display picture and the second display picture are the same as the display contents of the target picture.
Further, the display device further comprises: a resolution determination module.
And the resolution determining module is used for determining the resolution of the first display picture and the resolution of the second display picture according to the current network state before the first display picture and the second display picture are loaded to the outer surface and the inner surface of the set visual model respectively from the first display picture part and the second display picture part which are positioned in the visual range.
Further, the loading module 30 includes: and a slice display unit.
The slice display unit is used for loading and displaying a slice sequence of the target picture from a part of slices of the target picture located in the visual range.
Further, the sequence of slices of the target picture is a set level tile map of the target picture.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary device 12 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The device 12 shown in fig. 4 is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 4, device 12 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of device 12 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16, a system memory 28, and a bus 18 that couples various system components including the system memory 28 and the processing unit 16.
Bus 18 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, and a processor or local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, such architectures include, but are not limited to, Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, micro-channel architecture (MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Device 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media may be any available media that is accessible by device 12 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The system memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM)30 and/or cache memory 32. Device 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 4, and commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 4, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 18 by one or more data media interfaces. Memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which examples or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 generally carry out the functions and/or methodologies of the described embodiments of the invention.
Device 12 may also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with device 12, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable device 12 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may be through an input/output (I/O) interface 22. Also, the device 12 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the Internet) via the network adapter 20. As shown, the network adapter 20 communicates with the other modules of the device 12 via the bus 18. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with device 12, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
The processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and data processing, such as implementing a display method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, by executing programs stored in the system memory 28.
It should be noted that the apparatus further includes a gaze point capturing device 17, connected to the processing unit 16, for capturing the user's gaze point. The device can be at least one sensor, a camera used for collecting a face image of a user, and other equipment capable of acquiring a fixation point of the user.
EXAMPLE five
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the display method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention, where the method includes:
acquiring a user fixation point;
determining a visual range according to the fixation point;
and starting from the target picture part positioned in the visual range, loading and displaying the target picture.
Computer storage media for embodiments of the invention may employ any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A display method, comprising:
acquiring a user fixation point;
determining a visual range according to the fixation point;
starting from a target picture part positioned in the visual range, loading and displaying the target picture;
the target picture is a panoramic picture, and the display method is suitable for the situation of switching and displaying scenes in a virtual reality environment;
wherein, starting from the target picture part located in the visual range, loading and displaying the target picture comprises:
and starting from a first display picture part and a second display picture part which are positioned in the visual range, respectively loading the first display picture and the second display picture to the outer surface and the inner surface of a set visual model, wherein the resolution of the first display picture is smaller than that of the second display picture, and the contents of the first display picture and the second display picture are the same as the display contents of the target picture.
2. The display method according to claim 1, wherein before loading and displaying the target picture starting from the portion of the target picture located in the visual range, the method further comprises:
and determining the resolution of the target picture according to the current network state.
3. The display method according to claim 1, wherein before loading the first display picture and the second display picture to the outer surface and the inner surface of the setting visual model respectively from the first display picture portion and the second display picture portion located in the visual range, further comprising:
and determining the resolution of the first display picture and the resolution of the second display picture according to the current network state.
4. The display method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein loading and displaying the target picture starting from the portion of the target picture located in the visual range comprises:
starting from a partial slice of the target picture located in the visual range, loading and displaying a slice sequence of the target picture.
5. The display method according to claim 4, wherein the slice sequence of the target picture is a tile map of a set level of the target picture.
6. The display method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5, wherein before loading and displaying the target picture from the portion of the target picture located in the visual range, the method further comprises:
when a current scene picture is displayed, determining adjacent scenes according to a preset position relation of the current scene;
responding to a target scene trigger event, determining a target scene from the adjacent scenes, and taking a picture of the target scene as the target picture;
and loading the target picture to a cache in the process of playing the scene switching animation.
7. A display device, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a user fixation point;
the determining module is used for determining a visual range according to the fixation point;
the loading module is used for loading and displaying the target picture at the beginning of the target picture part positioned in the visual range;
the target picture is a panoramic picture, and the display device is suitable for switching and displaying scenes in a virtual reality environment;
the loading module comprises: a layered display unit;
and the layered display unit is used for loading a first display picture and a second display picture which are positioned in the visual range to the outer surface and the inner surface of a set visual model respectively from the first display picture part and the second display picture part, wherein the resolution of the first display picture is smaller than that of the second display picture, and the contents of the first display picture and the second display picture are the same as the display contents of the target picture.
8. The display device according to claim 7, further comprising:
and the resolution determining module is used for determining the resolution of the target picture according to the current network state before loading and displaying the target picture from the part of the target picture positioned in the visual range.
9. The display device according to any one of claims 7 to 8, further comprising:
the scene determining module is used for determining adjacent scenes according to a preset position relation of the current scene when the current scene picture is displayed before the target picture is loaded and displayed from the target picture part positioned in the visual range;
the target scene determining module is used for responding to a target scene trigger event, determining a target scene from the adjacent scenes and taking a picture of the target scene as the target picture;
and the cache module is used for loading the target picture to a cache in the process of playing the scene switching animation.
10. A computer device, the device comprising:
one or more processors;
the fixation point capturing device is connected with the processor and is used for capturing the fixation point of the user;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement a display method as claimed in any one of claims 1-6.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the display method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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CN105205860A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-30 北京恒华伟业科技股份有限公司 Display method and device for three-dimensional model scene
CN106412277A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-02-15 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Method and apparatus for loading virtual scene

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