CN109813083B - Straw package drying device for biomass power generation - Google Patents
Straw package drying device for biomass power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109813083B CN109813083B CN201910220699.5A CN201910220699A CN109813083B CN 109813083 B CN109813083 B CN 109813083B CN 201910220699 A CN201910220699 A CN 201910220699A CN 109813083 B CN109813083 B CN 109813083B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a straw bag drying device for biomass power generation, which comprises a drying frame, wherein the middle part of the drying frame is a drying cavity, a driving device is arranged on the inner wall of the drying frame, an execution drying device is arranged on the driving device, the driving device comprises driving rollers which are uniformly arranged between the inner walls of the drying cavity through bearings, and the driving rollers penetrate through the drying cavity. The invention can solve the following problems in the drying process of the existing straw bag with a cylindrical structure: a, after the straw bag is spread out and dried, the straw bag is packaged, the operation is complex, the consumed time is long, and the cost of the straw bag processing is increased; and b, directly drying the straw bags is long in time consumption and uneven in drying, and the fact that the moisture in the straw bags can not be fully dried can not be guaranteed. The function of high-efficient quick drying of straw package can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass fuel equipment, in particular to a straw bag drying device for biomass power generation.
Background
The straw is the main raw materials for making biomass power generation, can make the straw into the straw package of cylinder type structure usually for the collection and the transport of straw for the convenience of this straw to reduce the shared space of straw package, the transport of the straw of being convenient for, nevertheless carry and the in-process of depositing because the influence of weather and environment can lead to the straw package too moist, can't carry out processing on next step to the straw package, need carry out drying process to the straw package.
However, the straw bag with the existing cylindrical structure has the following problems in the drying process: a, after the straw bag is spread out and dried, the straw bag is packaged, the operation is complex, the consumed time is long, and the cost of the straw bag processing is increased; and b, directly drying the straw bags is long in time consumption and uneven in drying, and the fact that the moisture in the straw bags can not be fully dried can not be guaranteed.
Related industries research on drying treatment of straws, and specific technical schemes are provided, for example, the device disclosed in the invention patent of china with the patent number of 2017215379039 is used for drying crop straws, directly crushing and drying the crops, so that the time is saved, but the problems existing in drying straw bags with cylindrical structures are still not effectively solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a straw bag drying device for biomass power generation, which can solve the following problems in the drying process of the existing straw bag with a cylindrical structure: a, after the straw bag is spread out and dried, the straw bag is packaged, the operation is complex, the consumed time is long, and the cost of the straw bag processing is increased; and b, directly drying the straw bags is long in time consumption and uneven in drying, and the fact that the moisture in the straw bags can not be fully dried can not be guaranteed. The function of high-efficient quick drying of straw package can be realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides a straw package drying device for biomass power generation, includes the stoving frame, and the middle part of stoving frame is the stoving chamber, is provided with drive arrangement on the inner wall of stoving frame, is provided with the execution drying device on the drive arrangement.
The drying device is characterized in that the driving device comprises a driving roller which is uniformly arranged between the inner walls of the drying cavity through a bearing, the driving roller penetrates through the drying cavity, a conical driven gear is arranged on the driving roller, a supporting frame is arranged between the inner walls of the lower ends of the drying frames, a driving motor is installed on the supporting frame through a motor base, a driving plate is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving plate is connected with the drying frames in a sliding fit mode, a conical driving gear is installed on the driving plate, and the conical driven gear is meshed with. Drive motor on the drive arrangement passes through to mutually support between toper driving gear and the toper driven gear and controls the drive roller and rotate to drive the straw package and roll at the stoving intracavity, the stoving frame of loop configuration is convenient for the input of straw package and is collected, has practiced thrift the space, and roll formula transport mode can make the stoving operation of the more even acceptance heating pipe of straw package, thereby improves the efficiency of drying.
The executing and drying device comprises annular chutes arranged on the inner walls of the inner side and the outer side of the drying cavity, executing mechanisms are uniformly arranged in the annular chutes along the circumferential direction of the annular chutes in a sliding fit mode, and connecting and driving mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity positioned at the rear side of the feeding hole and the inner wall of the drying cavity positioned at the rear side of the discharging hole;
the actuating mechanism comprises an actuating sliding frame arranged in an annular sliding groove on the outer side of the drying cavity in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the actuating sliding frame is connected to a driving device, an actuating operation branched chain is arranged on the actuating sliding frame, the actuating sliding frame is located an inner side sliding frame is arranged in the annular sliding groove on the inner side of the drying cavity in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the inner side sliding frame is installed on the driving device, an actuating positioning frame is arranged on the inner side sliding frame through a bearing, and actuating positioning holes are evenly formed in the side wall of the actuating positioning frame. Connect the slip heating rod on the actuating mechanism control actuating mechanism and run through the straw package and peg graft in the telescopic hole, the external current firing equipment of slip heating rod, the heating through current firing equipment makes the slip heating rod can be quick heat straw package inside, and actuating mechanism can move according to the straw package according to the actual working condition to guarantee the stoving that the straw package can be abundant.
The stoving frame is the ring annular structure, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of stoving frame, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower extreme of stoving frame, is provided with the heating pipe on the upper end inner wall of stoving frame.
The rolling plate is arranged on the driving roller and is of a circular ring-shaped structure, the middle of the rolling plate is provided with a driving groove, engaging openings are evenly formed in the inner side and the outer side of the lower end of the rolling plate along the circumferential direction of the rolling plate, engaging strips are engaged in the engaging openings and are arranged along the circumferential direction of the driving roller, a friction strip is arranged in the middle of the driving roller, and the plane where the upper end of the friction strip is located is higher than the plane where the upper end of the driving plate is located.
The branch chain of executing the operation includes the execution rotating turret of setting on executing the carriage through the bearing, be provided with the driving turret through the thread engagement mode on the outer wall of execution rotating turret, the cover is equipped with driven worm on the outer wall of driving turret, the sliding hole has been seted up at the middle part of driving turret, install on the execution rotating turret and carry out the installation pole, it passes the sliding hole to carry out the installation pole, and install the execution fixed plate on carrying out the installation pole, be provided with supplementary spout on the lateral wall of driving turret, evenly be provided with the slip heating rod through the sliding fit mode in the supplementary spout, evenly be provided with flexible hole on the execution fixed plate, the slip heating rod is located the.
The connecting and driving mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity, a connecting fixing frame is arranged on the connecting cylinder, a connecting motor is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting fixing frame through a motor base, a connecting worm wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the connecting motor, and a connecting block is arranged at the lower end of the connecting fixing frame.
And clamping ports are uniformly formed in the driving frame and the execution rotating frame, and a locking groove is formed in the upper end of the execution sliding frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the following problems in the drying process of the existing straw bag with a cylindrical structure: a, after the straw bag is spread out and dried, the straw bag is packaged, the operation is complex, the consumed time is long, and the cost of the straw bag processing is increased; and b, directly drying the straw bags is long in time consumption and uneven in drying, and the fact that the moisture in the straw bags can not be fully dried can not be guaranteed. The function of high-efficient quick drying of straw package can be realized.
2. According to the driving device designed by the invention, the driving motor on the driving device controls the driving roller to rotate through the mutual matching between the conical driving gear and the conical driven gear, so that the straw bag is driven to roll in the drying cavity, the drying frame with the annular structure is convenient for putting and collecting the straw bag, the space is saved, and the straw bag can be subjected to the drying operation of the heating pipe more uniformly by the rolling type conveying mode, so that the drying efficiency is improved.
3. According to the execution drying device designed by the invention, the sliding heating rod on the control execution mechanism of the connecting driving mechanism penetrates through the straw bag and is inserted into the telescopic hole, the sliding heating rod is externally connected with the existing heating equipment, the sliding heating rod can rapidly heat the interior of the straw bag by heating of the existing heating equipment, and the execution mechanism can move according to the straw bag according to the actual operation condition, so that the straw bag can be fully dried.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the knot of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention in section I of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a straw bale drying device for biomass power generation comprises a drying frame 1, wherein a drying cavity 2 is arranged in the middle of the drying frame 1, a driving device 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the drying frame 1, and an execution drying device 4 is arranged on the driving device 3.
Drive arrangement 3 includes the drive roller 31 of evenly setting between 2 inner walls in stoving chamber through the bearing, drive roller 31 runs through stoving chamber 2, be provided with toper driven gear 32 on the drive roller 31, be provided with support frame 33 between the lower extreme inner wall of stoving frame 1, install driving motor 34 through the motor cabinet on the support frame 33, install drive plate 35 on driving motor 34's the output shaft, drive plate 35 passes through the sliding fit mode and links to each other with stoving frame 1, install toper driving gear 36 on the drive plate 35, the meshing has toper driven gear 32 on the toper driving gear 36. The driving motor 34 on the driving device 3 controls the driving roller 31 to rotate through the mutual matching between the conical driving gear 36 and the conical driven gear 32, so that the straw bag is driven to roll in the drying cavity 2, the throwing-in and collecting of the straw bag are facilitated by the drying frame 1 with an annular structure, the space is saved, the drying operation of the heating pipe 11 which can be more uniform for the straw bag can be realized by the rolling type conveying mode, and the drying efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses a straw bag drying device, including drive roller 31, be provided with rolling plate 37 on the drive roller 31, rolling plate 37 is the ring structure, the middle part of rolling plate 37 is provided with the drive groove, the inside and outside both sides of rolling plate 37 lower extreme evenly are provided with the meshing mouth along its circumferential direction, the meshing has meshing strip 38 in the meshing mouth, meshing strip 38 arranges along the circumferential direction of drive roller 31, the middle part of drive roller 31 is provided with rubbing strip 39, the plane that rubbing strip 39 upper end place is higher than rolling plate 37 upper end place plane, drive roller 31 is rotatory through meshing strip 38 control rolling plate 37 at the pivoted in-process, the straw package in the stoving chamber 2 is controlled to rubbing strip 39 carries on rolling.
The execution drying device 4 comprises annular sliding grooves 41 formed in the inner walls of the inner side and the outer side of the drying cavity 2, execution mechanisms 42 are uniformly arranged in the annular sliding grooves 41 in the circumferential direction in a sliding fit mode, and connection driving mechanisms 43 are arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity 2 located on the rear side of the feeding hole and the inner wall of the drying cavity 2 located on the rear side of the discharging hole.
The connecting and driving mechanism 43 comprises a connecting cylinder 431 arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity 2, a connecting fixing frame 432 is arranged on the connecting cylinder 431, a connecting motor 433 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting fixing frame 432 through a motor base, a connecting worm gear 434 is arranged on an output shaft of the connecting motor 433, and a connecting block 435 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting fixing frame 432.
The execution operation branched chain 45 comprises an execution rotating frame 451 arranged on the execution sliding frame 421 through a bearing, a driving frame 452 is arranged on the outer wall of the execution rotating frame 451 in a threaded engagement mode, a driven worm 453 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving frame 452, a sliding hole is formed in the middle of the driving frame 452, an execution installation rod 454 is installed on the execution rotating frame 451, the execution installation rod 454 penetrates through the sliding hole, an execution fixing plate 455 is installed on the execution installation rod 454, an auxiliary sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the driving frame 452, a sliding heating rod 456 is uniformly arranged in the auxiliary sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, a telescopic hole is uniformly formed in the execution fixing plate 455, the sliding heating rod 456 is located in the telescopic hole, clamping ports are uniformly formed in the driving frame 452 and the execution rotating frame 451, and a locking groove is formed in the upper end of the.
The connecting cylinder 431 controls the connecting fixing frame 432 to move downwards, the connecting worm wheel 434 and the driven worm 453 are controlled to be meshed with each other, meanwhile, the connecting block 435 is driven to clamp and fix the driving frame 452, the execution rotating frame 451 and the execution sliding frame 421 together, and the connecting motor 433 works to drive the driving frame 452 to perform rotary feeding operation, so that the sliding heating rod 456 is controlled to penetrate through the straw bag and be inserted into the sliding heating rod 456.
When in work:
putting straw bags: the straw package is put into the drying cavity 2 through the feeding hole by the existing equipment, and the heating pipe 11 starts to work.
Conveying straw bags: the driving motor 34 controls the driving roller 31 to rotate through the mutual matching between the conical driving gear 36 and the conical driven gear 32, the driving roller 31 controls the rolling plate 37 to rotate through the meshing strip 38 in the rotating process, and the friction strip 39 controls the straw bags in the drying cavity 2 to be conveyed in a rolling manner.
Connection operation: the rolling plate 37 controls the execution sliding frame 421 and the inner sliding frame 422 to synchronously rotate during movement, when the execution operation branched chain 45 moves to a proper position, the connection driving mechanism 43 positioned at the rear side of the feeding hole starts to work, the connection cylinder 431 controls the connection fixing frame 432 to move downwards, the connection worm wheel 434 and the driven worm 453 are controlled to be meshed with each other, meanwhile, the connection connecting block 435 is driven to clamp and fix the driving frame 452, the execution rotating frame 451 and the execution sliding frame 421 together, and the connection motor 433 works to drive the driving frame 452 to perform rotary feeding operation, so that the sliding heating rod 456 is controlled to penetrate through the straw bag and be inserted into the sliding heating rod 456.
And (3) drying: the external current firing equipment that has of slip heating rod 456, the heating through current firing equipment makes slip heating rod 456 can be quick heat straw package inside, and actuating mechanism 42 can move according to the straw package is synchronous according to the actual working condition to guarantee the stoving that the straw package can be abundant.
And (5) finishing drying: the rolling plate 37 controls the execution sliding frame 421 and the inner sliding frame 422 to synchronously rotate during movement, when the execution operation branched chain 45 moves to a proper position, the connecting driving mechanism 43 positioned at the rear side of the discharge port controls the execution mechanism 42 to be separated from the straw bag, and the dried straw bag is discharged from the discharge port during movement.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a straw package drying device for biomass power generation, includes stoving frame (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the drying frame (1) is provided with a drying cavity (2), the inner wall of the drying frame (1) is provided with a driving device (3), and the driving device (3) is provided with an execution drying device (4);
the drying device is characterized in that the driving device (3) comprises driving rollers (31) which are uniformly arranged between the inner walls of the drying cavity (2) through bearings, the driving rollers (31) penetrate through the drying cavity (2), conical driven gears (32) are arranged on the driving rollers (31), a supporting frame (33) is arranged between the inner walls of the lower end of the drying frame (1), a driving motor (34) is installed on the supporting frame (33) through a motor base, a driving plate (35) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (34), the driving plate (35) is connected with the drying frame (1) through a sliding fit mode, conical driving gears (36) are installed on the driving plate (35), and the conical driven gears (32) are meshed on the conical driving gears;
the drying device (4) comprises annular sliding chutes (41) arranged on the inner walls of the inner side and the outer side of the drying cavity (2), actuating mechanisms (42) are uniformly arranged in the annular sliding chutes (41) in a sliding fit manner along the circumferential direction of the annular sliding chutes, and connecting driving mechanisms (43) are arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity (2) positioned at the rear side of the feeding hole and the inner wall of the drying cavity (2) positioned at the rear side of the discharging hole;
actuating mechanism (42) is including setting up execution carriage (421) in being located stoving chamber (2) outside annular chute (41) through sliding fit, and the lower extreme of executing carriage (421) is connected on drive arrangement (3), is provided with on executing carriage (421) and carries out operation branch chain (45), is located be provided with inboard carriage (422) through sliding fit in stoving chamber (2) inboard annular chute (41), and the lower extreme of inboard carriage (422) is installed on drive arrangement (3), is provided with through the bearing on inboard carriage (422) and carries out locating frame (423), evenly is provided with on the lateral wall of carrying out locating frame (423) and carries out the locating hole.
2. The straw bale drying device for biomass power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying frame (1) is of a circular ring-shaped structure, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the drying frame (1), a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the drying frame (1), and a heating pipe (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the drying frame (1).
3. The straw bale drying device for biomass power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with roll board (37) on drive roller (31), roll board (37) are ring structure, and the middle part of roll board (37) is provided with the drive groove, and the inside and outside both sides of roll board (37) lower extreme evenly are provided with the meshing mouth along its circumferential direction, and the meshing has meshing strip (38) in the meshing mouth, and meshing strip (38) are arranged along the circumferential direction of drive roller (31), and the middle part of drive roller (31) is provided with friction strip (39), and the plane of friction strip (39) upper end place is higher than roll board (37) upper end place plane.
4. The straw bale drying device for biomass power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the branch chain (45) for executing operation comprises an executing rotating frame (451) arranged on an executing sliding frame (421) through a bearing, a driving frame (452) is arranged on the outer wall of the executing rotating frame (451) in a threaded engagement mode, a driven worm (453) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving frame (452), a sliding hole is formed in the middle of the driving frame (452), an executing installation rod (454) is installed on the executing rotating frame (451), the executing installation rod (454) penetrates through the sliding hole, an executing fixing plate (455) is installed on the executing installation rod (454), an auxiliary sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the driving frame (452), sliding heating rods (456) are evenly arranged in the auxiliary sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, telescopic holes are evenly formed in the executing fixing plate (455), and the sliding heating rods (456) are located in the telescopic holes.
5. The straw bale drying device for biomass power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connection driving mechanism (43) comprises a connection cylinder (431) arranged on the inner wall of the drying cavity (2), a connection fixing frame (432) is arranged on the connection cylinder (431), a connection motor (433) is arranged on the inner wall of the connection fixing frame (432) through a motor base, a connection worm wheel (434) is arranged on an output shaft of the connection motor (433), and a connection connecting block (435) is arranged at the lower end of the connection fixing frame (432).
6. The straw bale drying device for biomass power generation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving rack (452) and the executing rotating rack (451) are uniformly provided with clamping ports, and the upper end of the executing sliding rack (421) is provided with a locking groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910220699.5A CN109813083B (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Straw package drying device for biomass power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910220699.5A CN109813083B (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Straw package drying device for biomass power generation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109813083A CN109813083A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
| CN109813083B true CN109813083B (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910220699.5A Active CN109813083B (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | Straw package drying device for biomass power generation |
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Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202993771U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | 信阳市四通机械制造有限公司 | Annular electric drying complete equipment |
| EP2927140B1 (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2016-11-16 | Sidel S.p.a. Con Socio Unico | Plant for producing filled containers with drying unit |
| CN109000455B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-12-04 | 江西兴旺生态农业综合开发有限公司 | Corn drying device is used to agricultural |
| CN109059500A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-21 | 绍兴民程纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of roller type drying unit of textile cloth |
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