CN1098125A - Thin light deck dressing - Google Patents
Thin light deck dressing Download PDFInfo
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- CN1098125A CN1098125A CN 93112510 CN93112510A CN1098125A CN 1098125 A CN1098125 A CN 1098125A CN 93112510 CN93112510 CN 93112510 CN 93112510 A CN93112510 A CN 93112510A CN 1098125 A CN1098125 A CN 1098125A
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- component
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- dressing
- thin light
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- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of ship ' s equipment that is used for, unit weight≤1300kg/m
2Thin light deck dressing, be by first, second, the third triplex matter with certain proportioning, mix through adding water, fitting-out smears, and forms behind the consolidation and sclerosis.Its first component is based on chlorine partial emulsion and polychloroprene latex, and component B is with 525
#Impervious cement is main, and third component is the light foam haydite.Product has fire-resistant, does not have the obnoxious flavour generation during burning and meets the big regulation in the international sea of IMO214, and have unit weight light, can reduce boats and ships and conduct oneself with dignity, and increases advantages such as its freight volume and the speed of a ship or plane.Be widely used in the application on the deck and the bin ground of all kinds of boats and ships.
Description
The present invention does not have the thin light deck dressing that obnoxious flavour produces when relating to a kind of ship ' s equipment fp and burning.
The present invention is as the deck composition of one of ship ' s equipment material, be widely used in the deck of all kinds of boats and ships, the application on bin ground, as mixed boat, coastal waters and inland river mixed boat, fishing vessel, military all kinds of naval vessels and the offshore drilling platform of ocean sea-freight, land rocket launching pad, overline bridge road surface etc.According to the regulation of International Convention of the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) in 1981 sea big (four) 214 resolutions of passing through (being called for short IMO214), deck composition must possess the gas that does not produce the poisonous and harmful safety of human life when being difficult for catching fire and burning, and meet the requirements of various technical indicators, also must obtain country and international shipping check approval.Take a broad view of existing all kinds of deck compositions both at home and abroad, as SD type series refractory deck composition, the slim deck composition of HP type series, and the deck composition of known external production, though all meet IMO214 to every performance index requirement, so its unit weight is bigger, generally reaches 1900-2300kg/m
2, therefore brought the boats and ships deadweight to increase, reduce the shortcoming of ship bear carrying capacity.
The objective of the invention is to develop the lighter thin light deck dressing of deck composition that unit weight that a kind of suitable ship ' s equipment uses uses than before.
Technical scheme of the present invention is by first, second, the third triplex matter, with the proportioning of 0.8-1: 2.0-2.4: 2.2-2.6, adds after suitable quantity of water mixes, and fitting-out smears in desired area, and mixture promptly forms the present invention through fixed.
First component of the present invention is that (proportioning is 05-1: 3-6: 15-25) by the chlorine partial emulsion that contains polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (the rare ether of epoxy second) and water, with 1: 1 proportioning with contain tensio-active agent 1631(16 alkyl 3 methyl amine bromides) and the polychloroprene latex of water (proportioning is 1: 6-12: 30-45), the two is made after mixing, neutralizing.The first component makes the present invention and steel plate work the sticking action that strengthens dressing, and certain fire retardancy is arranged.Component B of the present invention is by 525
#High-strength impervious, cement with account for the fire retardant that its weight percent is 10-15% (antimonous oxide, trimethylbenzene lipoprotein of phosphoric acid), smoke suppressor (oxide compound of copper), calcium powder (lime carbonate), silica flour (oxide compound of silicon), water reducer SN(naphthalene sulfonic acid condensate) form behind the uniform mixing together.Be main body matrix material of the present invention, and also unlikelyly when catching fire have toxic gas to produce, and have certain fire retardancy.Third component of the present invention is the foam haydite of 0.5-3mm after crushed, water content≤2%-5%.It is the present invention alleviates unit weight own when mixing main filler aggregate.
The present invention compares with existing deck composition has following advantage:
Make the unit weight of deck composition alleviate 40-50%, thereby alleviated the boats and ships deadweight, meet the fire prevention, lightweight of the ship of war, the requirement of firm, the navigation reliability of fighting, and can alleviate shipyard operator's labour intensity greatly, raise labour productivity, good social, economic benefit and vast market prospect are arranged.
To introduce the making method of first, second, the third three components in the embodiments of the invention and the technology and the precaution of construction when using.
The making method of first component: earlier with ratio with polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (oxyethylene ether) and tensio-active agent 1631(16 alkyl 3 methyl amine bromides) thin up obtains diluent, inferior diluent is added to respectively in chlorine partial emulsion and the polychloroprene latex stirs, after waiing upon two emulsion-stabilizings, again chlorine partial emulsion is added to by 1: 1 proportioning and stirs in the polychloroprene latex and even mixing, because of mixed emulsion is acid, for alleviating its corrosion to steel plate, so must when stirring, splash into an amount of potassium hydroxide (KOH), make its PH=3-6, churning time is 5-20 minute, the still substantially then preparation of order side emulsion is finished, and discloses splendid attire with plastics.The product appearance oyster white has slight flavor, solids content 〉=35%.
The making method of component B: with 525
#High-strength impervious, cement and account for the fire retardant (antimonous oxide of its weight percent 10-15%, trimethylbenzene lipoprotein of phosphoric acid), smoke suppressor (oxide compound of copper), calcium powder (lime carbonate), silica flour (oxide compound of silicon), water reducer SN(naphthalene sulfonic acid condensate) add together in the stirrer and evenly stirred 5-20 minute, preparation is finished, with plastic bag packaging.Product appearance is even grey powder, water ratio≤0.1%.
The making of third component: with the foamed ceramics particle, pulverize, filter out the fine particle of 0.5-3mm grain warp, with plastic bag packaging with pulverizer processing.Product appearance is brown fine-grannular, and particle diameter meets the requirements, water content≤2%-5%.
Above-mentioned three components as product export before, calculate, use for ease of the user, three components are assembled into a whole set of materials supply with the weight of proportioning, this whole series material can apply 2 square metres of areas.
Second in the kit that will be made up of first, second, the third three components earlier during use, the third two components are poured in the mortar mixer and are stirred, and interpolation proper amount of clear water (the about 2.5-3kg of every cover material water percolating capacity), pour first component latax then into and stir, mortar is blended into till the thick mud shape of microfluidic.The dressing mixture that again this is stirred to the steel plate at institute palpus fitting-out position, evenly scrapes off with floating rule, pats, and applied thickness is at 10mm ± 2mm.With the mud plate that dressing surface mud light, mud is flat at last, eliminate external waviness and lapping defect position.During operation, long-pending and materials choose the route of retreat in advance according to must wash flush coat, and move back on mud limit, limit, finishes until laying.After the present invention laid and finishes, be set time:
Should need 18 hours more than 25 ℃
10 ℃-25 ℃ should need 24 hours
Should need 36 hours below 10 ℃
The technical indicator of solidifying back thin light deck dressing of the present invention is as follows:
Unit weight :≤1300kg/m
2
Folding strength:>3MPa
Ultimate compression strength: 〉=10MPa
Thermal conductivity :≤1.2W/m.k
Ignition propensity not: meet the IMO.A214(VII) draft resolution relevant regulations
Shock test: the 500g steel ball falls from the 1m eminence, and dressing does not ftracture, and does not shell.
In laying use, answer precaution:
1, before the construction to must construction area and must make calculating with material, once use up.And to must with a whole set of material of thin light deck dressing test, its preservation period is 6 months.
2, to remove iron rust and other various foreign material on the steel plate earlier before the construction.The work of various built-in fittings should be finished in the cabin.
3, dressing should use low-speed mixer when stirring.
4, during constructing operation, the repeatedly input of dressing should note keeping continuity, once lays and finishes, and avoids producing because of break time is long lapping defect.
5, lay temperature and should be controlled at 5 °-30 ℃, when being lower than 5 ℃, should take the insulation measure, when being higher than 30 ℃, suggestion carries on construction work at night, and performs illumination preparation work.
Claims (2)
1, the present invention relates to a kind of thin light deck dressing that is used for ship ' s equipment, it is characterized in that:
(1) plays enhancing dressing and steel plate clinging power, and certain fire retardation, (proportioning is 0.5-1: 3-6: 15-25) by the chlorine partial emulsion that contains polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (oxyethylene ether) and water, (cooperation was 1: 6-12: 30-45) with containing the tensio-active agent 1631 (16 alkyl, 3 first amine bromides) and the polychloroprene latex of water with 1: 1 proportioning, through mixing the first component that the neutralization back is formed.
(2) play whole adhesion and fire retardation, by 525
#High-strength impervious, cement with account for the fire retardant that its weight percent is 10-15% (antimonous oxide, trimethylbenzene lipoprotein of phosphoric acid), smoke suppressor (oxide compound of copper), calcium powder (lime carbonate), silica flour (oxide compound of silicon), water reducer SN (naphthalene sulfonic acid condensate) etc. and mix the component B that the back is formed.
(3) do that dressing lightweight filler aggregate uses, third component of being formed by 0.5-3mm light foam haydite.
(4) thin light deck dressing of the present invention is by above-mentioned first, second, the third three components proportioning with 0.8-1.0: 2.0-2.4: 2.2-2.6, mixes through adding water, and fixed back is formed.
2, thin light deck dressing according to claim 1, the feature of the making method of its first, second, the third three components is:
(1) (proportioning is 0.8-1.2: 2.0-2.4: 2.2-2.6) with the chlorine partial emulsion that contains polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (oxyethylene ether) and water, be added to 1: 1 proportioning and contain tensio-active agent 1631(16 alkyl 3 methyl amine bromides) and the polychloroprene latex of water (proportioning is 1: 6-12: evenly stir 30-45), time is 5-20 minute, splash into an amount of potassium oxide (KOH), make PH=3-6, still substantially until the range estimation emulsion, promptly form the first component.
(2) with 525
#High-strength impervious, cement by accounting for proportioning adding fire retardant, smoke suppressor, calcium powder, silica flour, the water reducer that its weight percent is 10-15%, is poured into together in the stirrer and was evenly stirred 5-20 minute, promptly forms component B.
(3) the light foam haydite is pulverized with crusher after, filter out the particle of 0.5-3mm, control moisture content is promptly formed third component at≤2%-5%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 93112510 CN1098125A (en) | 1993-07-30 | 1993-07-30 | Thin light deck dressing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 93112510 CN1098125A (en) | 1993-07-30 | 1993-07-30 | Thin light deck dressing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1098125A true CN1098125A (en) | 1995-02-01 |
Family
ID=4990118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 93112510 Pending CN1098125A (en) | 1993-07-30 | 1993-07-30 | Thin light deck dressing |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN1098125A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101696549B (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-10-05 | 江苏九鼎新材料股份有限公司 | Flame retardant glass fiber mesh |
CN101648804B (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-07-18 | 太仓市兰燕甲板敷料涂料有限公司 | Deck composition and preparation method thereof |
CN115011200A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-06 | 烟台市北海海洋工程技术有限公司 | Marine light epoxy deck composition, deck dressing and deck dressing construction method |
-
1993
- 1993-07-30 CN CN 93112510 patent/CN1098125A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101648804B (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2012-07-18 | 太仓市兰燕甲板敷料涂料有限公司 | Deck composition and preparation method thereof |
CN101696549B (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-10-05 | 江苏九鼎新材料股份有限公司 | Flame retardant glass fiber mesh |
CN115011200A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-09-06 | 烟台市北海海洋工程技术有限公司 | Marine light epoxy deck composition, deck dressing and deck dressing construction method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |