CN109807735B

CN109807735B - Automatic pearl polishing device

Info

Publication number: CN109807735B
Application number: CN201810323185.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永欢
Original assignee: Zhuji Chenhan Jewelry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuji Chenhan Jewelry Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-03-30
Filing date: 2018-03-30
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2038-03-30
Also published as: CN109807735A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic pearl polishing device which comprises a frame main body, wherein a first supporting lug is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the frame main body, a second supporting lug is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first supporting lug, a rotating rod is inserted in the middle of each of the first supporting lug and the second supporting lug, a cam cylinder is sleeved in the middle of each rotating rod, a cam groove is formed in the side face of each cam cylinder, a sliding block is movably connected in each cam groove, a driven gear is sleeved at the right end of each rotating rod, a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the upper surface of the frame main body, the motor is connected with a driving gear through a rotating shaft, a first clamping groove is formed in the left side of the front end of the upper surface of the frame main body, the front end faces of the first supporting lugs and the second supporting lugs are connected through a connecting rod, a pin shaft is welded in the middle of the connecting rod, and a swinging polishing rod is sleeved on each pin shaft. The automatic pearl polishing device has better polishing efficiency and better pearl polishing effect.

Description

Automatic pearl polishing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to an automatic pearl polishing device.

Background

The pearl is an ancient organic precious stone and is mainly produced in the bodies of pearl shellfish and pearl oyster mollusks; whereas the calcium carbonate-containing mineral (aragonite) beads produced by endocrine action are assembled from a large number of tiny aragonite crystals; the variety is rich, and the shape is different. The appearance of the pearl which is just picked is usually attached with body fluid, dirt, unpurified calcium carbonate and the like, and if the pearl is placed for too long, the luster of the pearl is dull, and the quality is affected. The pearls in the market are simply treated, so that the surface smoothness of the pearls can be promoted, the glossiness of the pearls can be enhanced, the value of the pearls can be further improved, and meanwhile, when the pearls flow into the market, a plurality of circulation links are needed, and any one link is improperly protected, so that the glossiness of the surfaces of the pearls can be influenced to a certain extent. The pearl is polished, which actually plays a good role of protecting the pearl epidermis, and polishing the pearl is an important procedure for pearl processing. Therefore, we propose an automatic pearl polishing device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic pearl polishing device which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic burnishing device of pearl, includes the frame main part, frame main part upper surface rear end fixed mounting has first journal stirrup, first journal stirrup right side fixed mounting has the second journal stirrup, first journal stirrup has all been pegged graft with second journal stirrup intermediate position, the cam cylinder has been cup jointed in the middle of the dwang, cam cylinder side has opened the cam groove, swing joint has the sliding block in the cam groove, the driven gear has been cup jointed to dwang right-hand member cover, frame main part upper surface right-hand member middle part fixed mounting has the motor, the motor is connected with the driving gear through the pivot, open in the front end left side in frame main part upper surface has first draw-in groove, open in the front end has the second draw-in groove under the first draw-in groove, first draw-in groove left and right sides surface rear end has all been opened the spout, first journal stirrup and second journal stirrup front end are connected through the connecting rod, the round pin axle has been welded in the middle of connecting rod, the swing rod has cup jointed on the round pin axle, the flexible rack that has been equipped with of sliding rack lower extreme meshing.

Preferably, the back side of the lower end of the stand main body is welded with a supporting plate, the front side of the lower end of the stand main body is welded with a seat supporting frame, the front end of the left side of the stand main body is provided with a water outlet hole, and the water outlet hole is communicated with the second clamping groove.

Preferably, a pearl placing frame is placed at the upper end of the second clamping groove, a pearl groove is formed in the pearl placing frame, a handle is welded on the front surface of the pearl groove, and a handle sleeve is sleeved at the front end of the handle.

Preferably, the distance between the lower surface of the first clamping groove and the lower surface of the sliding rack is greater than the height of the pearl placing frame.

Preferably, the driving gear is connected with the driven gear through a driving belt, and the driving gear, the driven gear and the driving belt are equal in modulus.

Preferably, the sliding rack is movably connected in the chute.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic pearl polishing device, the cam cylinder, the cam groove, the swing polishing rod, the sliding block and the sliding rack structure are arranged, under the action of the motor, the driven gear is driven to rotate through the driving belt, so that the sliding block slides in the cam groove, the swing polishing rod is driven to swing left and right, the sliding rack slides left and right, the surface of a pearl is polished and polished, the surface smoothness of the pearl is promoted, the surface glossiness of the pearl is enhanced, and the value of the pearl is further improved; through setting up seat support frame and pearl and place the frame structure, the operator can sit seat support frame and operate, soak before polishing to the pearl through adding water to first draw-in groove front end, be convenient for follow-up polishing and polish, make the efficiency of polishing better, the effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the pearl rack comprises a rack main body 1, a support plate 2, a seat support frame 3, a first support lug 4, a second support lug 5, a rotating rod 6, a cam cylinder 7, a cam groove 8, a connecting rod 9, a first clamping groove 10, a second clamping groove 11, a sliding groove 12, a sliding rack 13, a soft cloth wheel 14, a swing polishing rod 15, a pin shaft 16, a sliding block 17, a driven gear 18, a driving belt 19, a motor 20, a driving gear 21, a water outlet hole 22, a pearl placing frame 23, a pearl groove 24, a handle 25 and a handle 26.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic burnishing device of pearl, includes frame main part 1, frame main part 1 upper surface rear end fixed mounting has first journal stirrup 4, first journal stirrup 4 right side fixed mounting has second journal stirrup 5, first journal stirrup 4 all peg graft with second journal stirrup 5 intermediate position has dwang 6, dwang 6 and first journal stirrup 4, second journal stirrup 5 contact department all are equipped with the bearing, cam cylinder 7 has been cup jointed in the middle of the dwang 6, cam cylinder 7 side is opened there is cam groove 8, swing joint has sliding block 17 in the cam groove 8, the cover of dwang 6 right-hand member has been connected with driven gear 18, frame main part 1 upper surface right-hand member middle part fixed mounting has motor 20, motor 20 is connected with driving gear 21 through the pivot, driving gear 21 passes through drive belt 19 with driven gear 18 and links to each other, and driving gear 21, driven gear 18 and drive belt 19 modulus are equal. The front end left side of the upper surface of the frame main body 1 is provided with a first clamping groove 10, the front end of the lower surface of the first clamping groove 10 is provided with a second clamping groove 11, the rear ends of the left surface and the right surface of the first clamping groove 10 are provided with sliding grooves 12, the rear side of the lower end of the frame main body 1 is welded with a supporting plate 2, the front side of the lower end of the frame main body 1 is welded with a seat supporting frame 3, the front end of the left side of the frame main body 1 is provided with a water outlet hole 22, and the water outlet hole 22 is communicated with the second clamping groove 11. The water outlet 22 is provided with a valve switch. The pearl placing frame 23 is placed at the upper end of the second clamping groove 11, the pearl placing frame 23 is provided with a pearl groove 24, a handle 25 is welded on the front surface of the pearl groove 24, and a handle sleeve 26 is sleeved at the front end of the handle 25. The distance between the lower surface of the first clamping groove 10 and the lower surface of the sliding rack 13 is greater than the height of the pearl placing frame 23. The pearl is firstly placed in the second clamping groove 11, firstly washed by clean water, then soaked in saturated saline water for 5 minutes to 10 minutes, fished out, and water flows out from the water outlet hole 22. Simultaneously, the pearl placing frame 23 is inserted into the first clamping groove 10, the motor 20 is started to wipe, body fluid and dirt on the surface of the pearl are erased, and the motor 20 is closed after the completion of the cleaning. And then putting the mixture of two parts of table salt and eight parts of sawdust into a second clamping groove 11, kneading to remove unpurified calcium carbonate on the surface of the pearl, and washing with clear water. After being fished out, the sewage is discharged through the water outlet hole 22, and is put into a 0.15% -0.2% sodium dodecyl sulfate solution at the same time, and gently stirred for 3 minutes to 5 minutes. After 12 hours, the mixture was put into a sodium laurate sulfate solution with the same concentration and stirred for 3 to 5 minutes. After the clear water is rinsed, the motor 20 drives the soft cloth wheel 14 to wipe. The front ends of the first support lugs 4 and the second support lugs 5 are connected through a connecting rod 9, a pin shaft 16 is welded at the middle part of the connecting rod 9, a swing polishing rod 15 is sleeved on the pin shaft 16, the lower end of the swing polishing rod 15 is meshed with a sliding rack 13, the arc surface of the lower end of the swing polishing rod 15 is provided with a gear, and the lower end of the sliding rack 13 is provided with a soft cloth wheel 14. The sliding rack 13 is movably connected in the chute 12. Under the action of a motor 20, the driven gear 18 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 19, so that the sliding block 17 slides in the cam groove 8 to drive the swing polishing rod 15 to swing left and right, so that the sliding rack 13 slides left and right, the surface of the pearl is polished and polished, the surface smoothness of the pearl is promoted, the glossiness of the surface of the pearl is enhanced, and the value of the pearl is further improved; through setting up seat support frame 3 and pearl and place frame 23 structure, the operator can sit and operate on seat support frame 3, soak before polishing pearl through adding water to first draw-in groove 10 front end, be convenient for follow-up polishing and polish, make the efficiency of polishing better, the effect is better.

Working principle: after the operator is in place, firstly, the pearl is placed into the second clamping groove 11, firstly, the pearl is washed by clean water, then the pearl is soaked in saturated saline water for 5 minutes to 10 minutes, after the pearl is fished out, sewage flows out through the water outlet hole 22, meanwhile, the pearl placing frame 23 is inserted into the first clamping groove 10, the motor 20 is started, the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate, the sliding block 17 slides in the cam groove 8, and simultaneously drives the swinging polishing rod 15 to swing left and right, so that the sliding rack 13 slides left and right, the pearl surface is wiped and polished, body fluid and dirt on the pearl surface are removed, after the motor 20 is closed, then the mixture of two parts of salt and eight parts of sawdust is placed into the second clamping groove 11, the unpurified calcium carbonate on the pearl surface is rubbed and washed by clean water, after the pearl is fished out, water is discharged through the water outlet hole 22, meanwhile, the pearl is placed into a sodium dodecyl sulfate solution with the concentration of 0.15% -0.2%, the sodium dodecyl sulfate solution is gently stirred for 3 minutes to 5 minutes, and after 12 hours, the pearl surface is put into the sodium dodecyl sulfate solution with the same concentration, and stirred for 3 minutes to 5 minutes. After the clear water is rinsed, the motor 20 drives the soft cloth wheel 14 to wipe.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic pearl polishing device comprises a frame main body (1), and is characterized in that: the pearl cup comprises a rack main body (1), a first supporting lug (4) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the upper surface of the rack main body (1), a second supporting lug (5) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the first supporting lug (4), a rotating rod (6) is inserted in the middle of each of the first supporting lug (4) and the second supporting lug (5), a cam cylinder (7) is sleeved in the middle of each rotating rod (6), a cam groove (8) is formed in the side face of each cam cylinder (7), a sliding block (17) is movably connected in each cam groove (8), a driven gear (18) is sleeved at the right end of each rotating rod (6), a motor (20) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the upper surface of the rack main body (1), a driving gear (21) is connected to the motor (20) through a rotating shaft, a first clamping groove (10) is formed in the left side of the front end of the upper surface of the rack main body (1), a second clamping groove (11) is formed in the front of each first clamping groove, a placing frame (23) is placed at the upper end of each second clamping groove (11), a placing frame (23) is placed at the front end of each pearl, a front pearl (24) is placed at the front end of each placing frame (24), and a handle (25) is welded at the front end of the handle (25); the rear ends of the left surface and the right surface of the first clamping groove (10) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (12), the front end surfaces of the first supporting lugs (4) and the second supporting lugs (5) are connected through a connecting rod (9), a pin shaft (16) is welded in the middle of the connecting rod (9), a swing polishing rod (15) is sleeved on the pin shaft (16), the lower ends of the swing polishing rods (15) are meshed with sliding racks (13), and soft cloth wheels (14) are arranged at the lower ends of the sliding racks (13); the support plate (2) is welded on the rear side of the lower end of the frame main body (1), the seat support frame (3) is welded on the front side of the lower end of the frame main body (1), the front end of the left side face of the frame main body (1) is provided with a water outlet hole (22), and the water outlet hole (22) is communicated with the second clamping groove (11).

2. The automatic pearl polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the lower surface of the first clamping groove (10) and the lower surface of the sliding rack (13) is larger than the height of the pearl placing frame (23).

3. The automatic pearl polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (21) is connected with the driven gear (18) through a driving belt (19), and the moduli of the driving gear (21), the driven gear (18) and the driving belt (19) are all equal.

4. The automatic pearl polishing device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rack (13) is movably connected in the chute (12).