Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide it is a kind of it is easy to operate, playability is strong and dust-proof, atomizer and electronics without health concerns
Cigarette.
A kind of atomizer, comprising:
Atomization structure, including pedestal, atomizing component and accommodating cavity, the pedestal are plugged in the open end of the accommodating cavity,
The accommodating cavity is divided into shoe cream room and atomization chamber, and the atomizing component is placed in the atomization chamber, and the atomizing component
It is connected to the shoe cream room;
Installation structure, the installation structure are provided with the first accommodating chamber, the second accommodating chamber and movable suction nozzle, the atomization knot
Structure is contained in first accommodating chamber, and at least partly described movable suction nozzle is contained in second accommodating chamber;And
Suction nozzle adjustment structure, the suction nozzle adjustment structure is connect with the movable suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle adjustment structure band
It moves the movable suction nozzle and stretches out or be contained in second accommodating chamber;
The activity suction nozzle is connected to the atomization chamber, the atomization structure with the installation structure is removable matches.
In one embodiment, second accommodating chamber is provided with end cap in the open end of the movable suction nozzle disengaging, institute
Stating end cap can be opened and closed.
In one embodiment, the suction nozzle adjustment structure includes adjusting guide rail, adjusting slider and fixing piece, the adjusting
Guide rail is set to the installation structure wall surface, and the adjusting slider runs through the adjusting guide rail, and the adjusting slider is through fixation
Part is fixed with the movable suction nozzle.
In one embodiment, the movable suction nozzle includes interconnected nozzle outlet and connection cavity, the suction nozzle
Second accommodating chamber is run through in channel, and the adjusting slider is fixed on the wall surface of the connection cavity, and the connection cavity cover
Set on the atomization structure.
In one embodiment, the atomization structure further includes smoke path, and the smoke path is the accommodating cavity end
Portion's protrusion is arranged, and the smoke path both ends are connected to the atomization chamber and nozzle outlet respectively, the smoke path
It is plugged in the nozzle outlet, and the smoke path outer wall is arranged with sealing ring.
In one embodiment, the pedestal is provided with air intake duct, and the air intake duct includes the first air intake duct, the second air inlet
Road and inlet chamber, separated between first air intake duct and second air intake duct through partition and first air intake duct go out
Gas end is connected to the outlet side of second air intake duct, and the outlet side of first air intake duct is connected to the inlet chamber;It is described
The outlet side of first air intake duct is lower than the partition, and the bottom of the inlet chamber is formed with liquid storage chamber.
A kind of electronic cigarette, including host and above-mentioned atomizer, are electrically connected between the host and atomizer;The atomization
Structure and installation structure are fixed with the host.
In one embodiment, the host includes shell, bracket, battery, master control borad and baroswitch, and the bracket is solid
Due to the outer casing inner wall, the battery, master control borad and baroswitch are embedded at the bracket;The battery is set to described
Host bottom, and the battery, master control borad and baroswitch are arranged successively setting from the pedestal distal end to pedestal proximal end.
In one embodiment, the host is provided with switch block, the switch block include sampling key, conductive column and
Elastic component, the sampling key and elastic component are respectively arranged at the conductive column both ends, and the conductive column and the master control borad are electrical
Connection, the conductive column is set to the installation structure and pressure sets the elastic component.
In one embodiment, the host further includes triggering air flue, and the triggering air flue both ends are respectively communicated with the gas
Compress switch and air intake duct, the inlet end of the first air intake duct described in the triggering air flue face and with first air intake duct into
Gas end shifts to install, and the triggering air flue is arranged in the end face of host connection atomizer in boss.
Above-mentioned atomizer and electronic cigarette include at least following advantages:
In the atomizer, atomization structure is provided separately with nozzle portion, and movable suction nozzle is set to installation structure, on the one hand,
Suction nozzle is movable suction nozzle, may extend or retract installation structure, or even the installation structure end of movable suction nozzle disengaging is provided with end
Lid, can play dust-proof effect;Even if used time activity suction nozzle stretches out, it is retracted in installation structure using activity suction nozzle when finishing, no
There are dusts to enter the health concerns such as suction nozzle, clean hygiene;Moreover, the frequent operant activity suction nozzle in user's anxiety, makes it
Extended or retracted installation structure increases the playability of electronic cigarette, can be relieved pressure and anxiety.On the other hand, atomization structure with
Installation structure is removable to match, and because in general the component of installation structure is hardly damaged, the atomizing component in atomization structure is compared with rapid wear
It is bad, in atomizing component damage, atomization structure can be split out, the atomization structure more renewed;Can save use cost and
Raw material are good for the environment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Referring to Fig. 1, for the structural schematic diagram of the electronic cigarette in an embodiment.Atomizer is that the smog of electronic cigarette occurs
Device, for the cooperation of the host 20 of electronic cigarette, be powered after can high-temperature atomizing tobacco tar form smog and sucked for user.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, the atomizer 10 include atomization structure 12, installation structure 14 and suction nozzle adjustment structure 16,
Atomization structure 12 is contained in installation structure 14, and suction nozzle adjustment structure 16 is fixed on installation structure 14, suction nozzle adjustment structure 16 with
Atomization structure 12 is connected to, atomization structure 12 with installation structure 14 is removable matches.
Wherein, atomization structure 12 includes pedestal 122, atomizing component 124 and accommodating cavity 126, and pedestal 122 is plugged in accommodating cavity
126 open end, accommodating cavity 126 are divided into shoe cream room 1262 and atomization chamber 1264, and atomizing component 124 is placed in atomization chamber 1264
It is interior, and atomizing component 124 is connected to shoe cream room 1262;Installation structure 14 is provided with the first accommodating chamber 142, the second accommodating chamber 144
With movable suction nozzle 146, atomization structure 12 is contained in the first accommodating chamber 142, and at least partly movable suction nozzle 146 is contained in the second receipts
In cavity 144;Suction nozzle adjustment structure 16 is connect with movable suction nozzle 146, and 16 drive activity suction nozzle 146 of suction nozzle adjustment structure stretches out
Or it is contained in the second accommodating chamber 144;Movable suction nozzle 146 is connected to atomization chamber 1264.Beyond all doubt, atomization structure 12 is provided with
For the airflow channel of air-flow disengaging, which sequentially passes through pedestal 122, atomizer and movable suction nozzle 146, in use,
Tobacco tar is stored in shoe cream room 1262, atomizing component 124 can conduct the tobacco tar in shoe cream room 1262, the air-breathing at suction nozzle
Atomizing component 124 is set to generate high-temperature atomizing tobacco tar, formation smog is total to user and sucks.
In the atomizer 10, atomization structure 12 is provided separately with nozzle portion, and movable suction nozzle 146 is set to installation structure
14, on the one hand, suction nozzle is movable suction nozzle 146, may extend or retract the second accommodating chamber 144, can play dust-proof effect;Use
When activity suction nozzle 146 stretch out, be retracted in installation structure 14 using activity suction nozzle 146 when finishing, there is no dusts to enter suction nozzle etc.
Health concerns, clean hygiene;Moreover, the frequent operant activity suction nozzle 146 in user's anxiety, makes its extended or retracted receiving knot
Structure 14 increases the playability of electronic cigarette, can be relieved pressure and anxiety.On the other hand, atomization structure 12 and installation structure 14 can
Dismounting is matched, and because in general the component of installation structure 14 is hardly damaged, the atomizing component 124 in atomization structure 12 is more easy to damage,
When atomizing component 124 damages, atomization structure 12 can be split out, the atomization structure 12 more renewed;Only replace the portion of damage
Point, use cost can be saved, wastes, is conducive to caused by will not also being abandoned together with broken parts because of the intact part of atomizer
It saves material and environmental protection, and it is simple to replace step, dirty hand or will not make clothing dirty, user experience is good.
Specifically, atomizing component 124 include conducting element, heater element and Oil Guide element, heater element winding, depend on or
It is embedded at Oil Guide element, and heater element and conducting element are electrically connected, and conducting element is atomizer 10 and electronic cigarette host
The medium being electrically connected between 20;The wall surface of atomization chamber 1264 offers oil guiding hole, and the Oil Guide element is through oil guiding hole and shoe cream room
1262 connection Oil Guides.The Oil Guide element can be Oil Guide cotton, Oil Guide rope or porous ceramics, cellular glass etc..
And the wall surface of installation structure 14 can open up the oily window of view, depending on oily window face shoe cream room 1262;Can when using electronic cigarette,
It is the tobacco tar situation it can be seen that in shoe cream room 1262 by regarding oily window, avoids making due to sucking when tobacco tar deficiency in shoe cream room 1262
It is scrapped at the damage of atomization structure 12, moreover, can be directly visually simple and convenient without removing installation structure 14.
Certainly, atomization structure 12 further includes seal receptacle, and sealed socket sleeve is set to 122 one end of pedestal, and sealed base 122 and storage
Gap between oil pocket 1262;It can prevent the tobacco tar in shoe cream room 1262 from leaking out pedestal 122 through gap, atomization structure also can be improved
12 airtightness, be conducive to raising electronic cigarette sucks mouthfeel, and air is more caused by being unlikely to because of gap enters in atomizer,
Cause suction serious.
Further, the second accommodating chamber 144 is provided with end cap in the open end that movable suction nozzle 146 passes in and out, and end cap can be opened and closed.
I.e. when using movable suction nozzle 146, end cap is first opened, then movable suction nozzle 146 is stretched out into the second accommodating chamber 144, using it
Afterwards, movable suction nozzle 146 is retracted the second accommodating chamber 144, then end cap is covered, completely cut off movable suction nozzle 146 and outside completely
Contact, dust-proof effect is more excellent, and health concerns are smaller.
Referring to Fig. 2, suction nozzle adjustment structure 16 includes adjusting guide rail 162, adjusting slider 164 and fixing in the present embodiment
Part 166 adjusts guide rail 162 and is set to 14 wall surface of installation structure, and adjusting slider 164, which runs through, adjusts guide rail 162, and adjusting slider
164 is fixed through fixing piece 166 and movable suction nozzle 146.That is adjusting slider 164 and movable suction nozzle 146 is located at and adjusts guide rail 162
Two sides, intermediate fixed through fixing piece 166, when by movable 146 extended or retracted second accommodating chamber 144 of suction nozzle, hand is controlled to adjust
Sliding block 164 is slided along guide rail 162 is adjusted, and can drive movable 146 activity of suction nozzle, extended or retracted second accommodating chamber 144, operation
Simply, playability is strong.Wherein, fixing piece 166 can be screw, pin or other.It certainly, in other examples, can also be with
It is other regulative modes, such as: installation structure 14 is provided with a groove body, and a control piece, control piece and work are provided in groove body
It is connected between dynamic suction nozzle 146 through transmission gear, control piece slip band nutating gear in groove body rotates, and can make movable suction nozzle
146 is extended or retracted.Also either other control modes.
Wherein, movable suction nozzle 146 may include interconnected nozzle outlet 1462 and connection cavity 1464, nozzle outlet
1462 run through the second accommodating chamber 144, and adjusting slider 164 is fixed on the wall surface of connection cavity 1464, and connection cavity 1464 is provide with
In atomization structure 12.I.e. movable suction nozzle 146 is divided into two sections, and both ends are arranged in " convex " type, and it is logical that the top of " convex " type is divided into suction nozzle
The lower part in road 1462, " convex " type is divided into connection cavity 1464;When movable suction nozzle 146 stretches out, nozzle outlet 1462 connects the company
The one end for connecing cavity 1464 is contained in the second accommodating chamber 144, and when upper activity suction nozzle 146 is retracted, nozzle outlet 1462 is away from company
The one end for connecing cavity 1464 is contained in the second accommodating chamber 144;And atomization structure 12 is covered at its inner cavity by connection cavity 1464,
And fixing piece 166 and the outside wall surface of connection cavity 1464 are fixed, so that adjusting slider 164 can drive connection cavity 1464 and suction nozzle
Channel 1462 moves.
Further, the inner wall of the outer wall of nozzle outlet 1462 and the second accommodating chamber 144, which is respectively arranged with, is mutually matched
A retention bead or limiting groove can be respectively set at both ends in the outer wall of retention bead and limiting groove, nozzle outlet 1462,
That is position of the limitation activity suction nozzle 146 when stretching out second 144 two states of accommodating chamber of the second accommodating chamber 144 and retraction.
In the present embodiment, atomization structure 12 further includes smoke path 1266, and smoke path 1266 is that 126 end of accommodating cavity is convex
It is arranged out, and 1266 both ends of smoke path are connected to atomization chamber 1264 and nozzle outlet 1462 respectively, smoke path 1266
It is plugged in nozzle outlet 1462;Be conducive to the Dock With Precision Position between smoke path 1266 and nozzle outlet 1462, avoid high temperature mist
Change the smog generated causes smog not concentrate because being connected inaccuracy, and mouthfeel is sucked in influence.Certainly, further preferred embodiment
In, 1266 outer wall of smoke path is arranged with sealing ring, and sealing ring is set in 1266 outer wall of smoke path and nozzle outlet 1462
The gap can be fully sealed in gap between wall, will not leak out smog, make to suck smog concentration, in good taste.
Certainly, in a further embodiment, it is recessed fluted to be also possible to 126 end of accommodating cavity, in nozzle outlet 1462
Portion extends to connection cavity 1464, and nozzle outlet 1462 is adapted to groove grafting and is connected to atomization chamber 1264.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, pedestal 122 is provided with air intake duct 1221, air intake duct 1221 include first into
Air flue 1222, the second air intake duct 1224 and inlet chamber 1226, through partition between the first air intake duct 1222 and the second air intake duct 1224
1228 separate and the outlet side of the first air intake duct 1222 is connected to the outlet side of the second air intake duct 1224, the first air intake duct 1222
Outlet side be connected to inlet chamber 1226;The outlet side of first air intake duct 1222 is lower than partition 1228, the bottom of inlet chamber 1226
It is formed with liquid storage chamber.Namely first air intake duct 1222, the second air intake duct 1224 and inlet chamber 1226 the end face of pedestal 122 successively
Be arranged, and from 122 end face of pedestal to 1262 direction of shoe cream room extend, the outlet side of the first air intake duct 1222 and second into
Through the gap area between 1228 top of partition and pedestal 122 between the outlet side of air flue 1224.When using electronic cigarette, inhaling
Air-breathing at mouth, air can flow into inlet chamber 1226 through the first air intake duct 1222 and the second air intake duct 1224, supply atomization smoke oil institute
Need air;And the condensate liquid generated after high-temperature atomizing can be trapped in atomizer, the air inlet setting of the pedestal 122 can be in air inlet
Part condensate liquid is stored in the liquid storage chamber of 1226 bottom of chamber, will not easily flow out atomizer;When atomizer using the long period or
When being that condensate liquid is more, can atomizer be extracted and is tilted a certain angle, make condensate liquid through lower second air intake duct of crest of weir
1224 discharges, do not influence the use and mouthfeel of atomizer;Imbibition part, such as imbibition cotton can be also placed in the liquid storage chamber, to
Absorption condensation liquid solidifies condensate liquid, is not easy to flow.Certainly, for when using electronic cigarette, it is understood that there may be condensate liquid leak out
The problem of, atomizer below and host 20 cooperate, form electronic cigarette using when can elaborate.
Pedestal 122 is additionally provided with atomization bracket 22, and atomization bracket 22 is symmetrically disposed on 1226 two sides of inlet chamber, Oil Guide element
It is set to atomization bracket 22;Position of the Oil Guide element in atomizer can be fixed, and Oil Guide element both ends are each passed through oil guiding hole
It is connected to shoe cream room 1262, and heater element passes through seal receptacle and conducting element is electrically connected.
Inlet chamber 1226 between atomization bracket 22 can be divided into air inlet section and air outlet section according to the circulation sequence of air-flow,
Air inlet section is connected to the second air intake duct 1224, and more roomy, can store more condensate liquid;Air outlet section be and atomization chamber 1264
The part of connection, air outlet section are designed in Flat wide mouth, and making condensate liquid, The book of Changes air outlet section does not leak out.
Certainly, air inlet is necessarily offered in the wall surface of installation structure 14, that is, 10 airflow channel of atomizer is successively to connect
Logical air inlet, air intake duct 1221, atomization chamber 1264 and the formation of nozzle outlet 1462, in use, being inhaled at nozzle outlet 1462
Gas.
Shoe cream room 1262 in the present embodiment is also provided with oil filler point and oil filler plug, and oil filler plug is adapted with oil filler point,
And oil filler point is set to one end that shoe cream room 1262 deviates from pedestal 122;The end face where smoke path 1266 is provided with note
Oilhole and oil filler plug can give shoe cream room 1262 oiling, be conducive to after the tobacco tar in shoe cream room 1262 has been sucked through oil filler point
Atomizer repeatedly uses, and can reduce the consumer cost of user.It is of course also possible to be atomization structure 12 is arranged to it is pre-
The structure of oil-filling type is marked with the tobacco tar of standard volume in advance in shoe cream room 1262, without the approach for repeating to infuse tobacco tar is arranged,
After having sucked the tobacco tar in shoe cream room 1262, directly atomization structure 12 is removed, is abandoned, the atomization structure 12 more renewed makes
With.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, the application also provides a kind of electronic cigarette, including atomizer 10 and host 20, atomizer 10 with
It is detachably connected between host 20.The specific structure of atomizer 10 is referring to above-described embodiment, since this electronic cigarette is using above-mentioned
Whole technical solutions of all embodiments, thus it is at least all beneficial to effect brought by the technical solution with above-described embodiment
Fruit, this is no longer going to repeat them.It is electrically connected between host 20 and atomizer 10;Atomization structure 12 and installation structure 14 with master
Machine 20 is fixed.Wherein, Fig. 1 is without using electronic cigarette, and movable suction nozzle 146 is contained in schematic diagram when installation structure 14;Fig. 3 is to inhale
When eating electronic cigarette, movable suction nozzle 146 stretches out in the use state diagram of installation structure 14.
Specifically, atomization structure 12 can be set with host 20 referring to Fig. 4, atomization structure 12 is placed in installation structure 14
Magnetic assembly, or setting snap component are set, makes to connect between atomization structure 12 and host 20 through magnetic assembly or snap component;
Snap component is set between installation structure 14 and host 20, plugs and connects through snap component between installation structure 14 and host 20.
When electronic cigarette need to be used, atomizer and host 20 are assembled, air-breathing can suck electronic cigarette at suction nozzle;Atomizer and master
Assembling structure is removably plugged between machine 20, may make can freely replace between host 20 and atomizer, i.e., if host 20
Or one of them in atomizer is not available, being replaced with intact part can be used, and can save use cost.
Referring to Fig. 5, host 20 is the control centre of electronic cigarette, host 20 includes shell 21, bracket 22, battery 23, master
Control plate 24 and baroswitch 25, bracket 22 are fixed on 21 inner wall of shell, and battery 23, master control borad 24 and baroswitch 25 are embedded at
Bracket 22;Battery 23 is set to 20 bottom of host, and battery 23, master control borad 24 and baroswitch 25 are from 122 distal end of the pedestal bottom of to
122 proximal ends of seat are arranged successively setting, and baroswitch 25 is connected to air intake duct 1221.I.e. master control borad 24 is according to 20 cross section institute of host
In-plane setting, the volume of master control borad 24 can be effectively reduced, be conducive to save 20 inner space of host, be convenient for electronic cigarette
Increase 23 capacity of battery compact or in the case where electronic cigarette constancy of volume of volume.
In the present embodiment, host 20 is provided with switch block 26, and switch block 26 includes sampling key 262,264 and of conductive column
Elastic component 266, samples key 262 and elastic component 266 is respectively arranged at 264 both ends of conductive column, and conductive column 264 and master control borad 24 are electrically
Connection, conductive column 264 is set to installation structure 14 and pressure sets elastic component 266.Even if when with electronic cigarette, being stretched in movable suction nozzle 146
Before sucking out, switch block 26 need to be opened, can just make to electrically conduct between atomizer 10 and host 20.Specifically, mobile
Adjusting slider 164 stretches out movable suction nozzle 146, and leakage is conditioned 262 region of sampling key that sliding block 164 blocks, and uses finger
262 region of sampling key is touched, sampling key 262 can sense that finger institute is electrically charged, through the conduction of conductive column 264 to master control borad
24, then, because electric charge induction makes switch block 26 be powered, then air-breathing can trigger electronic cigarette energization at movable suction nozzle 146
Work.It can prevent child from directly accidentally sucking.Wherein, elastic component 266, which can provide elastic force, makes conductive column 264 and sampling key 262 and master
The connection for controlling plate 24 is closer.
Certainly, which can also be acquisition human body biological characteristics, such as fingerprint, body in addition to being acquisition human body charge
The vital signs such as temperature.Host 20 is additionally provided with the light guide being electrically connected with master control borad 24, which extends to sampling 262 institute of key
In region, visual alerts are provided to user.
Host 20 further includes triggering air flue 27, and triggering 27 both ends of air flue are respectively communicated with baroswitch 25 and air intake duct 1221,
It triggers the inlet end of 27 the first air intake duct of face 1222 of air flue and is shifted to install with the inlet end of the first air intake duct 1222, triggered
Air flue 27 is arranged in the end face that host 20 connects atomizer 10 in boss.On the one hand, triggering air flue 27 is shortened, is conducive to increase
The triggering sensitivity of baroswitch 25;On the other hand, trigger air flue 27 wall surface protrude setting, can liquid storage chamber inner condensat liquid compared with
It is more, through the second air intake duct 1224 flow out atomizer when, be raised part block, will not triggered air flue 27 flow to baroswitch
25, to corrode the electronic component in host 20, increase the safety and service life of electronic cigarette.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.