CN109802858A - Data management system and method - Google Patents
Data management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109802858A CN109802858A CN201910030368.5A CN201910030368A CN109802858A CN 109802858 A CN109802858 A CN 109802858A CN 201910030368 A CN201910030368 A CN 201910030368A CN 109802858 A CN109802858 A CN 109802858A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of data management system and method, the data management system includes: node configuration unit, for configuring the topological structure of multiple nodes；Multiple node data administrative units, the multiple node data administrative unit is respectively arranged at each of the multiple node node, it is managed for the node data to the node, the node data administrative unit includes: data storage subunit operable, for storing the node data of the node；Data sharing subelement, for the Share Permissions of the node data of the node to be sent to ancestor node；And shared data manages subelement, for being based on received data sharing permission, is managed to the node data of the descendant nodes.The data sharing between arbitrarily low hierarchy node and high-level node may be implemented by the data sharing permission for unified data management system is arranged in node, and between configuration node in data management system and method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer information technology fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of data management system and method.
Background technique
The data that existing data management system generallys use monohierarchy report solution.In this kind of solution,
The data of low-level node are submitted to high-level, store the data to system by high-level node, and low summarizing and analyzing
After the data of level, obtain as a result, result is submitted to more high-level again, more high-level repeats the above process.Because system it
Between independence, the responsible person of some level can only see the data of a level lower than him, has no idea to see lower level grade
Data.
In existing data management system, there are the following problems: firstly, high-level node can not determine low-level node
Whether data are wrong or distort problem；Secondly, nodes at different levels require by the data inputting of the same level node to oneself
In independent system, frequent data inputting is easy to malfunction and expends time and manpower；Finally, lacking a unified data
Management system can not be verified and be statisticallyd analyze to data.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being deposited it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of data management system and method with solving the prior art
The problem of at least one.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of data management system, comprising: section
Point configuration unit, for configuring the topological structure of multiple nodes；Multiple node data administrative units, the multiple node data pipe
Reason unit is respectively arranged at each of the multiple node node, is managed for the node data to the node, institute
Stating node data administrative unit includes: data storage subunit operable, for storing the node data of the node；Data sharing
Subelement, for the Share Permissions of the node data of the node to be sent to ancestor node；And shared data management
Subelement is managed the node data of the descendant nodes for being based on received data sharing permission.
In a possible embodiment, data sharing subelement is also used to the node data of the node
Share Permissions are sent to descendant nodes；Shared data manages subelement, is also used to inquire institute based on received data sharing permission
State the node data of ancestor node.
In a possible embodiment, the topological structure is tree.
In a possible embodiment, the node data administrative unit further include: data report subelement, for pair
The node data is handled, and is sent to the father node of the node for treated.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, according to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of data managing method, the side are also provided
Method includes: the topological structure for configuring multiple nodes；For each of above-mentioned multiple nodes, the node data of the node is carried out
Management, comprising: store the node data of the node；The Share Permissions of the node data of the node are sent to
Ancestor node；And it is based on received data sharing permission, the node data of the descendant nodes is managed.
In a possible embodiment, it further includes by the node that the node data of the described pair of node, which is managed,
The Share Permissions of the node data are sent to descendant nodes；And it is based on received data sharing permission, inquire the ancestors
The node data of node.
In a possible embodiment, the topological structure is tree.
In a possible embodiment, the node data of the described pair of node, which is managed, further includes, to the node
Data are handled, and are sent to the father node of the node for treated.
Data management system and method according to an embodiment of the present invention, by for unified data management system is arranged in node
System, and the data sharing permission between configuration node, may be implemented the data between arbitrarily low hierarchy node and high-level node
It is shared.
Detailed description of the invention
By referring to the drawings to the description of the embodiment of the present invention, the above and other purposes of the present invention, feature and
Advantage will be apparent from, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of data management system 10 according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of node data administrative unit 12 according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that data are transmitted between the node of different levels according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of node data administrative unit 22 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention；And
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of data managing method 50 according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.It is described in an attached drawing of the invention or a kind of embodiment
Elements and features can be combined with elements and features shown in one or more other accompanying drawings or embodiment.It should infuse
Portion unrelated to the invention, known to persons of ordinary skill in the art is omitted in attached drawing and explanation for purposes of clarity in meaning
The expression and description of part and processing.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terms such as " first ", " second " in the present invention are only used for distinguishing different lists
Member, module or step etc., neither represent any particular technology meaning, also do not indicate the inevitable logical order between them, also not
Embody the importance degree of different units, module or step defined by it.
In embodiments, those features different from other embodiments only are described emphatically, and be omitted and other implementations
The same or similar feature of example.
Solution is reported in the data that the prior art generallys use monohierarchy.For example, terminal shops, dealer, manufacturer
Between data management scheme in, terminal shops need periodically report the data such as the turnover, inventory, dealer to dealer
It is also required to periodicity and checks the related data of each terminal shops, and these data are summarized, handle is then needed to summarize
Data afterwards are reported to manufacturer.
Report solution that can encounter following problem in the data of this monohierarchy: firstly, manufacturer wishes to take
The initial data reported to terminal shops is analyzed, some manufacturers can worry that the data that summarize of dealer have mistake or distort
The problem of occur.Secondly, terminal shops, dealer, manufacturer all have different data management system, data at different levels are passed
After sending, data receiver needs data inputting to arrive oneself system, is easy record mistake and expends time and manpower.Finally,
It is hoped that there will be a systems can store initial data at different levels for manufacturer, to verify data and analysis, rather than it is at different levels original
Data are scattered in inside different data file or system.
The inventors found that in the same system by the node data storage of all nodes, and opening up according to node
The level of structure division is flutterred data permission is arranged, it is ensured that the node of high-level can check the data of all low-levels.
The data management system of one embodiment of the invention is specifically described below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3.Data management system 10,
It include: node configuration unit 11, for configuring the topological structure of multiple nodes；Multiple node data administrative units 12 are described more
A node data administrative unit is respectively arranged at each of the multiple node node, for the node data to the node
It is managed, the node data administrative unit includes: data storage subunit operable 121, for storing the section of the node
Point data；Data sharing subelement 122, for the Share Permissions of the node data of the node to be sent to ancestors' section
Point；Shared data manages subelement 123, is based on received data sharing permission, carries out to the node data of the descendant nodes
Management.
Node configuration unit 11 configures the topological structure for multiple node N that data management system 10 manages, and
The format of reported data between node is set.
In a possible example, the topological structure of multiple nodes is tree.It should be understood that implementing according to the present invention
The data management system of example is not limited to tree, and can be applied to various types of node structures.
In the schematic diagram that data are transmitted between the node of different levels shown in Fig. 3, multilayer node is in tree.Under
Face, with node NI, jFor describe data transmitting between the nodes of different levels in detail.
In tree, node NI, jHas a father node NI+1, jAnd at least one child node NI-1, j.Father node
NI+1, jSuperior node, such as, NI+2, j, NI+3, j(not shown), referred to as node NI, jAncestor node, the N of child nodeI-1, j's
Downstream site, such as, NI-2, j, NI-3, j(not shown), referred to as node NI, jDescendant nodes.
With reference to Fig. 3, node data administrative unit 12 is equipped at each node.Node data administrative unit 12 is wrapped
Include: data storage subunit operable 121, data sharing subelement 122 and shared data manage subelement 123, as shown in Figure 2.
Data storage subunit operable 121, for storing the node NI, jTotal data.In a possible example, section
Point data can by the modes such as keyboard typing or network transmission by operator's typing and store in a management system, so as to
Operator browses, statisticallys analyze, and reports.
Similarly, node NI+1, jNode data can store in the storing sub-units 121 of the node；Child node
NI-1, jNode data can store in the storing sub-units 121 of the node so that the node data of all nodes all stores
In same data management system 10, the data inputting work of the redundancy as caused by the data management system difference of node is avoided
Make.
The Share Permissions of node data can be included but is not limited to check, edit by data sharing subelement 122, be sent
Its ancestor node is given, so that any one ancestor node can operate the total data of the node.
In a possible example, data management system 10 can set data sharing permission transmission node etc.
Grade.It is saved for example, data management system 10 can set the ancestors being only sent to data sharing permission within high 3 grades of present node
Point.
In a possible example, data management system 10 can be open to spy by the data sharing permission of other nodes
The operator of fixed this system, for example, the administrator of node data administrative unit 12.
Shared data manages subelement 123, received data sharing permission is based on, to the node data of the descendant nodes
It is managed.
For example, working as node NI, jFrom descendant nodes NI-3, jReceive descendant nodes NI-3, jData sharing permission after, behaviour
Author can manage subelement 123 by shared data and check, edit, analysis node NI-3, jThe total data of storage.
For example, in the application scenarios of manufacturer mentioned above, dealer and terminal shops, can in manufacturer, sell
Node data administrative unit 12 is set respectively at quotient and terminal shops, when terminal shops is sub in storage by the turnover, inventory storage
After unit 121, the Share Permissions of its data are sent to the node data administrative unit 12 of manufacturer, manufacturer can pass through it
The shared data management subelement 123 of node data administrative unit 12 is directly viewable the sales situation of each product of terminal shops,
To in the initial sale data for obtaining product at the first time.
In a possible embodiment, data sharing subelement 122 is also used to the node data of the node
Share Permissions be sent to descendant nodes；Shared data manages subelement 123, is based on received data sharing permission, inquires institute
State the node data of ancestor node.
For example, in the application scenarios of manufacturer mentioned above, dealer and terminal shops, can in manufacturer, sell
Node data administrative unit 12 is set respectively at quotient and terminal shops, when product inventory is stored in storing sub-units 121 by manufacturer
Later, the Share Permissions of its data are sent to the node data administrative unit 12 of terminal shops, terminal shops can pass through
The shared data management subelement 123 of its node data administrative unit 12 is directly viewable the inventories of manufacturer, so as to according to factory
The inventories arrangement of quotient is stocked up.
Data management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that unified data management system is arranged for nodes at different levels,
And the data sharing permission between configuration node, the data that may be implemented between arbitrarily low hierarchy node and high-level node are total
It enjoys.
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram of node data administrative unit 22 according to another embodiment of the present invention.The node data
Administrative unit 22 further include: data report subelement 224, for handling the node data, and will treated hair
Give the father node of the node.
In the present embodiment, the data storage subunit operable 221, data sharing subelement 222 of node data administrative unit 22,
The structure and function of shared data management subelement 223 store son referring to the data for the embodiment of the present invention for combining Fig. 1-3 to describe
Unit 121, data sharing subelement 122, shared data manage subelement 123, are not repeating herein.
In the present embodiment, node data includes but is not limited to the data of the same level nodal operation person input, and from sub- section
The received reported data of point.Data report subelement 224 to be edited, handled to these data, and are based on data management system
The data of configuration report format, and data needed for father node are reported to father node.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is combined to describe the data management system of the embodiment of the present invention above.In fact, the present invention also provides
A kind of data managing method.Fig. 5 is the flow chart of data managing method 50 according to an embodiment of the invention.With reference to Fig. 5,
Data managing method S50 includes: S51, configures the topological structure of multiple nodes；S52 is directed to each of above-mentioned multiple nodes,
The node data of the node is managed, comprising: S522 stores the node data of the node；S524, by the section
The Share Permissions of the node data of point are sent to ancestor node；And S526, it is based on received data sharing permission, to institute
The node data for stating descendant nodes is managed.
In a possible embodiment, the node data of the described pair of node is managed further include: by the node
The Share Permissions of the node data be sent to descendant nodes；And it is based on received data sharing permission, inquire the ancestral
The node data of first node.
In a possible embodiment, the topological structure is tree.
In a possible embodiment, the node data of the described pair of node is managed S52 and further includes, to the section
Point data is handled, and is sent to the father node of the node for treated.
It can be with reference to the root for combining Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 description according to executing for each step of the data managing method of the present embodiment
According to the data management system of the embodiment of the present invention, details are not described herein for detail.
It should be understood that in embodiment of the method for the invention, step identifier used in various method steps is described merely to
Convenient for explanation, and the execution sequence being not used to various method steps limits, in other words, in embodiment of the method for the invention
In, the execution sequence of method and step is not necessarily according to sequence described in embodiment.
Data managing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, by for unified data management system is arranged in node, and
Data sharing permission between configuration node, may be implemented the data sharing between arbitrarily low hierarchy node and high-level node.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present invention can provide as the production of method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the form of hardware embodiment, software implementation or embodiment combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention.
Moreover, it wherein includes the computer-usable storage medium of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more,
The form for the computer program product implemented on (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical memory etc.).
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting
Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or
The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-exclusive
Property include so that include a series of elements process, method, article or equipment not only include those elements, but also
Further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment it is intrinsic
Element.In addition, in the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that wrapping
Include in the process, method, article or equipment of the element that there is also other identical elements.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of data management system, comprising:
Node configuration unit, for configuring the topological structure of multiple nodes；
Multiple node data administrative units, the multiple node data administrative unit are respectively arranged at every in the multiple node
One node, is managed for the node data to the node, and the node data administrative unit includes:
Data storage subunit operable, for storing the node data of the node；
Data sharing subelement, for the Share Permissions of the node data of the node to be sent to ancestor node；And
Shared data manages subelement, for being based on received data sharing permission, to the node datas of the descendant nodes into
Row management.
2. data management system according to claim 1, wherein
Data sharing subelement is also used to the Share Permissions of the node data of the node being sent to descendant nodes；
Shared data manages subelement, is also used to inquire the number of nodes of the ancestor node based on received data sharing permission
According to.
3. data management system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the topological structure is tree.
4. data management system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the node data administrative unit further include: number
According to subelement is reported, the father node of the node is sent to for handling the node data, and by treated.
5. a kind of data managing method, including,
Configure the topological structure of multiple nodes；
For each of above-mentioned multiple nodes, the node data of the node is managed, comprising:
Store the node data of the node；
The Share Permissions of the node data of the node are sent to ancestor node；And
Based on received data sharing permission, the node data of the descendant nodes is managed.
6. data managing method according to claim 5, the node data of the described pair of node be managed further include by
The Share Permissions of the node data of the node are sent to descendant nodes；And it is based on received data sharing permission, it looks into
Ask the node data of the ancestor node.
7. data managing method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the topological structure is tree.
8. data managing method according to claim 5 or 6, the node data of the described pair of node, which is managed, also to be wrapped
It includes, the node data is handled, and be sent to the father node of the node for treated.
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| CN106302483A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 上海帜讯信息技术股份有限公司 | Decentralized management method and system |
| US20170126557A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2017-05-04 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Request routing based on class |
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2019
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170126557A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2017-05-04 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Request routing based on class |
| CN104182503A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-03 | 上海众恒信息产业股份有限公司 | Cloud platform data access safety isolation method |
| CN106302483A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 上海帜讯信息技术股份有限公司 | Decentralized management method and system |
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Application publication date: 20190524 |