CN109802401A - A kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit - Google Patents

A kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109802401A
CN109802401A CN201910165957.4A CN201910165957A CN109802401A CN 109802401 A CN109802401 A CN 109802401A CN 201910165957 A CN201910165957 A CN 201910165957A CN 109802401 A CN109802401 A CN 109802401A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
matching transformer
compensation device
same
phase compensation
traction
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Pending
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CN201910165957.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志勇
杨刚
黄挚雄
陈有根
席凯龙
贾志杰
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Central South University
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Central South University
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Priority to CN201910165957.4A priority Critical patent/CN109802401A/en
Publication of CN109802401A publication Critical patent/CN109802401A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/40Arrangements for reducing harmonics

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit, and described device includes high pressure matching transformer (HMT), AC reactor (L), same-phase compensation device (CPD) and traction matching transformer (TMT).The star end of the high pressure matching transformer HMT connects with A, B, C three-phase of bus respectively, and triangle end is connected with AC reactor;The AC reactor is serially connected between high pressure matching transformer HMT and same-phase compensation device CPD;The same-phase compensation device CPD connects with traction matching transformer TMT primary side, and can have the function that change system load flow to Traction networks Injection Current by traction matching transformer TMT;The traction matching transformer TMT is serially connected in Traction networks.Technical solution provided by the invention is simple and reliable, can effective regulating system trend, improve system reliability.

Description

A kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of harmonic detecting and damping system, the harmonic detecting of specially a kind of tractive power supply system and resistance Damping system.
Background technique
China's electric railway uses single phase industrial frequency AC system power supply mode, and tractive power supply system takes electric warp from three phase network Tractive transformer realizes that three-phase-two-phase is transformed to two supply arm of traction substation and provides electric energy.With the quick hair of China railways Exhibition, existing tractive power supply system gradually expose a series of problems, specifically include that and 1) cross split-phase problem.Each traction substation is adopted Phase rotation measure is taken to make there are voltage phase difference between adjacent supply arm, each supply arm end is provided with electric split-phase to guarantee not With the electrical isolation between supply arm.In order to ensure train can pass through electric split phase segment, train is entering at electric split-phase Non-Electric region before need to drop bow, power-off, reduction of speed slide, if the non-Electric region is set to route uphill way and train is be easy to cause " to stop Slope " accident;In addition, driver operation difficulty increases when train crosses split-phase, contact net reliability reduces, all by the normal peace to train Row for the national games causes adverse effect.2) power quality problem.There are close electromagnetism couplings between electrical aspect, Traction networks and locomotive It closes, the electric energy of pollution is passed to power grid by Traction networks by locomotive load, while the power supply quality of power grid can also generate locomotive It influences.The power quality problem that this electromagnetic coupling relationship generates, reduces the efficiency and quality of traction power supply, threatens railway Safe operation.
Cophase supply technology is able to carry out good improvement for power quality problem existing for existing tractive power supply system, The electric split-phase in traction substation exit is eliminated simultaneously.Since the cophase supply at present for existing traction substation changes Make, although eliminating the electric split-phase in electric substation exit, between electric substation subregion electric split-phase still remain, electric substation Between cannot achieve mutual support between energy.Therefore need to propose that a kind of new solution is divided between electric substation to replace Area electric split-phase.
Summary of the invention
A kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit, it is characterised in that: the device includes high pressure With transformer (HMT), AC reactor (L), same-phase compensation device (CPD) and traction matching transformer (TMT).The high pressure Star end with transformer HMT connects with A, B, C three-phase of bus respectively, and triangle end is connected with AC reactor;The friendship Stream reactor is serially connected between high pressure matching transformer HMT and same-phase compensation device CPD;It is described lead same-phase compensation device CPD with Traction matching transformer TMT primary side connects, and can control its equivalent reactance to have the function that change system load flow;It is described to lead Draw matching transformer TMT to be serially connected in Traction networks.
Further, the high pressure matching transformer HMT be star delta-connection, high-pressure side is star connection, respectively with bus ABC three-phase is connected;Low-pressure side is delta connection, is connected with AC reactor L.
Further, the same-phase compensation device CPD be made of IGBT can four quadrant running AC-DC-AC converter, Middle side can keep the middle dc voltage of each module to stablize by control, and the other side can pass a certain size power It is defeated, the two-way flow and unilateral harmonic wave and idle compensation function of active power can be completed.
Further, AC reactor L cooperation same-phase compensation device CPD works together, during unsteady flow from it is flat The effect of sliding electric current.
Further, the traction matching transformer TMT be step-up transformer, by boost in voltage at supply conductor voltage phase The grade matched, equivalent reactance are controlled by same-phase compensation device CPD.
Further, the compensating coefficient of the device is divided into three kinds of situations, as follows respectively:
When Traction networks inductive reactive power deficiency, same-phase compensation device CPD work, and by traction matching transformer TMT to Power supply system injects inductive reactive power;
When Traction networks inductive reactive power deficiency, same-phase compensation device CPD is without work;
When Traction networks capacitive reactive power deficiency, same-phase compensation device CPD work, and by traction matching transformer TMT to Power supply system injects capacitive reactive power.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cophase supply system flexibility subregion schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is flexible partition system internal structure chart;
Specific embodiment
A kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit, it is characterised in that: the device includes high pressure With transformer (HMT), AC reactor (L), same-phase compensation device (CPD) and traction matching transformer (TMT).The high pressure Star end with transformer HMT connects with A, B, C three-phase of bus respectively, and triangle end is connected with AC reactor;The friendship Stream reactor is serially connected between high pressure matching transformer HMT and same-phase compensation device CPD;It is described lead same-phase compensation device CPD with Traction matching transformer TMT primary side connects, and can control its equivalent reactance to have the function that change system load flow;It is described to lead Draw matching transformer TMT to be serially connected in Traction networks.
Further, the high pressure matching transformer HMT be star delta-connection, high-pressure side is star connection, respectively with bus ABC three-phase is connected;Low-pressure side is delta connection, is connected with AC reactor L.
Further, the same-phase compensation device CPD be made of IGBT can four quadrant running AC-DC-AC converter, Middle side can keep the middle dc voltage of each module to stablize by control, and the other side can pass a certain size power It is defeated, the two-way flow and unilateral harmonic wave and idle compensation function of active power can be completed.
Further, AC reactor L cooperation same-phase compensation device CPD works together, during unsteady flow from it is flat The effect of sliding electric current.
Further, the traction matching transformer TMT be step-up transformer, by boost in voltage at supply conductor voltage phase The grade matched, equivalent reactance are controlled by same-phase compensation device CPD.
Further, the compensating coefficient of the device is divided into three kinds of situations, as follows respectively:
When Traction networks inductive reactive power deficiency, same-phase compensation device CPD work, and by traction matching transformer TMT to Power supply system injects inductive reactive power;
When Traction networks inductive reactive power deficiency, same-phase compensation device CPD is without work;
When Traction networks capacitive reactive power deficiency, same-phase compensation device CPD work, and by traction matching transformer TMT to Power supply system injects capacitive reactive power.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit, it is characterised in that: the device includes high pressure matching Transformer (HMT), AC reactor (L), same-phase compensation device (CPD) and traction matching transformer (TMT).The high pressure matching The star end of transformer HMT connects with A, B, C three-phase of bus respectively, and triangle end is connected with AC reactor;The exchange Reactor is serially connected between high pressure matching transformer HMT and same-phase compensation device CPD;It is described to lead same-phase compensation device CPD and lead Draw matching transformer TMT primary side to connect, its equivalent reactance can be controlled to have the function that change system load flow;The traction Matching transformer TMT is serially connected in Traction networks.
2. a kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting according to claim 1 and damping unit, it is characterised in that: The high pressure matching transformer HMT is star delta-connection, and high-pressure side is star connection, is connected respectively with bus ABC three-phase;It is low Pressure side is delta connection, is connected with AC reactor L.
3. a kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting according to claim 1 and damping unit, it is characterised in that: The same-phase compensation device CPD be made of IGBT can four quadrant running AC-DC-AC converter, wherein side passes through control The middle dc voltage of each module can be kept to stablize, the other side can transmit a certain size power, can complete wattful power The two-way flow of rate and unilateral harmonic wave and idle compensation function.
4. a kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting according to claim 1 and damping unit, it is characterised in that: The AC reactor L cooperation same-phase compensation device CPD works together, plays smooth electric current during unsteady flow.
5. a kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting according to claim 1 and damping unit, it is characterised in that: The traction matching transformer TMT is step-up transformer, equivalent by boost in voltage at the grade to match with supply conductor voltage Reactance is controlled by same-phase compensation device CPD.
6. a kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting according to claim 1 and damping unit, it is characterised in that:
When Traction networks inductive reactive power deficiency, same-phase compensation device CPD work, and by drawing matching transformer TMT to power supply System injects inductive reactive power;
When Traction networks inductive reactive power deficiency, same-phase compensation device CPD is without work;
When Traction networks capacitive reactive power deficiency, same-phase compensation device CPD work, and by drawing matching transformer TMT to power supply System injects capacitive reactive power.
CN201910165957.4A 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit Pending CN109802401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910165957.4A CN109802401A (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910165957.4A CN109802401A (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of through AT contact net for power supplying harmonic detecting and damping unit

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CN109802401A true CN109802401A (en) 2019-05-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111267676A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-12 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Train power supply network and traction system for automatic passing through neutral section of subarea thereof
WO2023065387A1 (en) * 2021-10-21 2023-04-27 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Flexible interconnection power supply system of electrified railway

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JP2004314702A (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-11-11 Meidensha Corp Ac feeding system
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CN106532734A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-22 清华大学 Same-phase traction power supply system suitable for high-speed electrified railway
CN108599161A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-28 西南交通大学 A kind of through tractive power supply system

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004314702A (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-11-11 Meidensha Corp Ac feeding system
CN103078315A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-01 西南交通大学 Single-phase and three-phase combined in-phase power supply and transformation device
CN103311924A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-09-18 西南交通大学 Single-phase combined co-phased power supply and transformation structure
CN104786872A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-22 西南交通大学 Cut-through type cophase power supply system for cascaded input-free and output-free transformers
CN106532734A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-03-22 清华大学 Same-phase traction power supply system suitable for high-speed electrified railway
CN108599161A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-28 西南交通大学 A kind of through tractive power supply system

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Title
杨颢等: "新型贯通同相供电系统建模与运行特性分析", 《铁道科学与工程学报》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111267676A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-12 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Train power supply network and traction system for automatic passing through neutral section of subarea thereof
CN111267676B (en) * 2020-03-11 2021-08-24 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Train power supply network and traction system for automatic passing through neutral section of subarea thereof
WO2023065387A1 (en) * 2021-10-21 2023-04-27 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Flexible interconnection power supply system of electrified railway

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Application publication date: 20190524

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