CN109801455B - Express cabinet control method, express cabinet and computer readable medium - Google Patents
Express cabinet control method, express cabinet and computer readable medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN109801455B CN109801455B CN201910058262.6A CN201910058262A CN109801455B CN 109801455 B CN109801455 B CN 109801455B CN 201910058262 A CN201910058262 A CN 201910058262A CN 109801455 B CN109801455 B CN 109801455B
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Abstract
The invention provides a control method of an express delivery cabinet, the express delivery cabinet and a computer readable medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an express delivery identifier; inquiring the delivery state of the express to which the express identification belongs, and judging whether the express identification has risks according to the delivery state; determining whether to open the express cabinet according to the judgment result, wherein when the express identification is judged to have no risk, the express cabinet is opened, and when the express identification is judged to have the risk, the express cabinet is not opened; and starting a protection mechanism when the number of times of judging the express delivery identification to have risks exceeds a threshold value. According to the control method of the express cabinet, the express cabinet and the computer readable medium, the express cabinet is protected from being opened maliciously by starting the protection mechanism, so that the safety of the express cabinet is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of express logistics, in particular to a control method of an express cabinet, the express cabinet and a computer readable medium.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid rise of electronic commerce, express services are becoming more popular. Along with the development of the express industry, the problems of difficult delivery and difficult receiving of the express personnel occur simultaneously.
In order to solve the above problems, many companies have released intelligent express cabinets. The intelligent express cabinet is based on the Internet of things and can identify, temporarily store, monitor and manage articles (express mails). The intelligent express cabinet temporarily stores the express in the express cabinet, the delivery information is sent to the user through short messages and the like, 24-hour self-service express taking service is provided for the user, the service mode well meets the requirement of the user for taking the express at any time, and a solution is provided for solving the problems of difficulty in delivery and difficulty in receiving the express. However, the opening mode of the existing express cabinet is not safe and convenient enough.
Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is desirable to provide a control method for a courier cabinet, a courier cabinet and a computer readable medium.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defect that the opening mode of the express cabinet is not safe and convenient enough in the prior art, the invention provides a control method of the express cabinet on the one hand, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring an express delivery identifier;
inquiring the delivery state of the express to which the express identification belongs, and judging whether the express identification has risks according to the delivery state, wherein if the delivery state is in delivery, or if the delivery state is delivery completed but does not exceed the preset time after delivery is completed, judging that the express identification has no risks; if the query result is no, or if the delivery state is that the delivery is completed and the preset time after the delivery is completed is exceeded, judging that the express delivery identification has risks;
determining whether to open the express cabinet according to the judgment result, wherein when the express identification is judged to have no risk, the express cabinet is opened, and when the express identification is judged to have the risk, the express cabinet is not opened; and
and starting a protection mechanism when the number of times of judging the express delivery identification to have risks exceeds a threshold value.
Illustratively, the protection mechanism includes:
locking the express delivery cabinet, starting an image acquisition device to acquire images around the express delivery cabinet, and/or sending a prompt to a client.
Illustratively, the protection mechanism further comprises: and setting the time length for locking the express cabinet according to a user instruction.
Illustratively, the threshold is not less than 3 times.
Illustratively, when the number of times of judging that the express delivery identifier has risks exceeds a threshold value and a time interval for acquiring the express delivery identifier each time is less than or equal to a predetermined time, the protection mechanism is started.
Illustratively, the predetermined period of time is 1 minute to 10 minutes.
Illustratively, the method further comprises: and sending a prompt when the query result is no time.
Another aspect of the present invention provides an express delivery cabinet, including:
the obtaining module is configured to obtain the express delivery identifier;
the query module is configured to query the delivery state of the express to which the express identifier belongs, and judge whether the express identifier has risks according to the delivery state, wherein if the delivery state is in delivery, or if the delivery state is that delivery is completed but the preset time after delivery is not exceeded, it is judged that the express identifier has no risks; if the query result is no, or if the delivery state is that the delivery is completed and the preset time after the delivery is completed is exceeded, judging that the express delivery identification has risks;
the opening module is configured to determine whether to open the express cabinet according to the judgment result, wherein when the express identification is judged to have no risk, the express cabinet is opened, and when the express identification is judged to have the risk, the express cabinet is not opened; and
and the protection module is configured to start a protection mechanism when the number of times of judging the express delivery identification to have risks exceeds a threshold value.
In another aspect, the present invention provides an express delivery cabinet, including:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
the processor is used for executing the instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the control method of the express delivery cabinet.
A further aspect of the invention provides a computer storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a computer, performs the steps of any of the methods described above.
According to the control method of the express cabinet, the express cabinet and the computer readable medium, the express cabinet is protected from being opened maliciously by starting the protection mechanism, so that the safety of the express cabinet is improved.
Drawings
The following drawings of the invention are included to provide a further understanding of the invention. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a flow chart of a control method of an express delivery cabinet according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of a courier cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3A illustrates a front view of a courier cabinet of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3B illustrates a side view of a courier cabinet of one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a block diagram of an express delivery cabinet according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a subset of embodiments of the invention and not all embodiments of the invention, with the understanding that the invention is not limited to the example embodiments described herein. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the invention described herein without inventive step, shall fall within the scope of protection of the invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the invention.
It is to be understood that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of the associated listed items.
In order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, a detailed structure will be set forth in the following description in order to explain the present invention. Alternative embodiments of the invention are described in detail below, however, the invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a control method of an express delivery cabinet, which comprises the following steps: acquiring an express delivery identifier; inquiring the delivery state of the express to which the express identification belongs, and judging whether the express identification has risks according to the delivery state, wherein if the delivery state is in delivery, or if the delivery state is delivery completed but does not exceed the preset time after delivery is completed, judging that the express identification has no risks; if the query result is no, or if the delivery state is that the delivery is completed and the preset time after the delivery is completed is exceeded, judging that the express delivery identification has risks; determining whether to open the express cabinet according to the judgment result, wherein when the express identification is judged to have no risk, the express cabinet is opened, and when the express identification is judged to have the risk, the express cabinet is not opened; and starting a protection mechanism when the number of times of judging the express delivery identification to have risks exceeds a threshold value. . According to the control method of the express cabinet, the express cabinet and the computer readable medium, the express cabinet is protected from being opened maliciously by starting the protection mechanism, so that the safety of the express cabinet is improved.
The control method of the express delivery cabinet of the present invention is explained and explained in detail with reference to fig. 1. The features of the various embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. As shown in fig. 1, a control method 100 for an express delivery cabinet may include the following steps:
in step S110, an express delivery identifier is obtained;
in step S120, an express delivery identifier is obtained; inquiring the delivery state of the express to which the express identification belongs, and judging whether the express identification has risks according to the delivery state, wherein if the delivery state is in delivery, or if the delivery state is delivery completed but does not exceed the preset time after delivery is completed, judging that the express identification has no risks; if the query result is no, or if the delivery state is that the delivery is completed and the preset time after the delivery is completed is exceeded, judging that the express delivery identification has risks;
in step S130, determining whether to open the express cabinet according to the result of the determination, wherein when it is determined that the express identifier has no risk, the express cabinet is opened, and when it is determined that the express identifier has a risk, the express cabinet is not opened;
in step S140, when it is determined that the number of risks of the express delivery identifier exceeds a threshold, a protection mechanism is started.
Illustratively, the express cabinet in the embodiment comprises a cabinet body, wherein a plurality of storage chambers are arranged in the cabinet body and used for containing express packages, each storage chamber is provided with an opening, and a cabinet door is arranged at the opening; the cabinet body has various structural forms, such as: a cylinder structure, a cube structure, etc., which may be a vertical cabinet, a hanging cabinet, etc. In one embodiment, the courier cabinet may also be a private courier cabinet, which may be integrated on a security door of a user's residence or embedded in a corridor wall and connected to indoor WiFi.
The express cabinet further comprises an operation and display device, a data processing device, a communication device, a control device and a power supply. The data processing device is used for receiving and processing related data, a cabinet application program is preinstalled in the data processing device, and the cabinet application program is displayed through the operation and display device and is operated by a user; the communication device is used for communicating with the background management system, the user mobile phone end or the courier server end; the control device is used for opening or closing the storage box, and when the data processing device sends a command for opening the storage box to the control device, the control device executes the action for opening the storage box after receiving the command. In addition, the power supply is used for providing electric energy for the permission of the whole express delivery cabinet, and the operation and display device, the data processing device, the communication device, the control device and the power supply are electrically connected with each other. For example, a temperature control device, such as a refrigeration device or a heating device, may also be disposed in the express delivery cabinet to control the temperature inside the cabinet. As an example, in order to prevent the express cabinet from being unusable due to power failure, the express cabinet can be further provided with a standby power supply, when the power failure occurs, the standby power supply is automatically started, and when the power supply is normal, the standby power supply is charged.
In step S110, the express delivery identifier may include, but is not limited to, an express delivery order number, an express delivery barcode, a two-dimensional code, and the like corresponding to the express delivery. The express delivery identification has uniqueness, namely each express delivery identification only corresponds to one express delivery.
The express delivery identifier can be obtained by various appropriate methods. For example, an express bill scanner can be used to acquire an express identification, and a camera can be used to take a picture to read an express bill bar code or a laser bar code can be used for scanning. In addition, the acquisition module may further include an input keyboard for allowing a user to manually input the courier order number. In this embodiment, the courier number is obtained by scanning a courier slip presented by a courier. The express bill number is a unique identification code of an express package, contains detailed information of express of a recipient, and generally consists of numbers and letters. Express information can be tracked in real time through the express bill number.
In one embodiment, before obtaining the express delivery identification, the method further comprises verifying identity information of the courier. For example, acquiring a clothes image of a target person in front of an express delivery cabinet; and inputting the clothes image of the target person into an image analysis model for recognition, and judging that the target person is a courier when the commodity mark of the logistics company is recognized in the clothes image of the target person.
In the query result of step S120, the delivery status of the express from delivery to receipt is in delivery, and the delivery status after receipt is delivery completed.
In one embodiment, a method of querying dispatch status comprises: sending the express delivery identification to a cloud server; and receiving the delivery state of the express to which the express identification belongs, wherein the delivery state is inquired by the cloud server. The express delivery identifier may be sent to the cloud server by a wireless data transmission method, which may include the Internet (Internet), a mobile communication network (such as a GPRS network, a GSM network, a 2G network, a 3G network, a 4G network, an LTE network, or a future 5G network, etc.), a WiFi network, a bluetooth network, and the like. It should be understood that it is also possible to provide multiple forms of transmission at the same time, and is not limited herein. The cloud server can confirm the express company to which the express identification belongs according to a built-in algorithm based on different coding rules of express bills of different express companies. Specifically, when an express company generates an express order number, the first and the last digits of the express order number are usually set as prefixes, the last digits of the express order number are usually set as suffixes, the prefixes and the suffixes are usually used to identify the express company, and the parts excluding the prefixes and the suffixes are serial numbers or time serial numbers, where the prefixes and the suffixes can be regarded as contents of the express order number with identification meaning. Next, the delivery status of the courier to which the courier identifier tracked by the courier company belongs is queried through an API (Application Programming Interface) for querying the status of the courier ticket docked with each courier company in advance.
Specifically, the express delivery needs to be transported for many times after being delivered, and is finally signed by the customer. The express delivery party can upload the real-time position information of the express obtained by tracking to a preset express information server. For example, in the delivery process, when the express reaches each site, a first forwarding center, a last forwarding center, a site, a contracted area and other sites for processing, the express can be scanned and recorded, position information and the like can be uploaded to a preset express information server, in addition, in the delivery process, the real-time position of the express can be obtained by means of tracking of an electronic map and the like and uploaded to the express information server, and then when the real-time position of the same express in the express information server is detected to be updated, the real-time delivery state of the target express can be obtained.
If the delivery status inquired in step S120 is in delivery, it indicates that the express is real and held by the courier, and is reliable, so that it is determined that the express identification has no risk, and in step S130, the courier opens the courier cabinet and can place the express into the courier cabinet to complete delivery.
If the delivery status inquired in step S120 is that delivery is completed but the predetermined time after delivery is not exceeded, it is determined that the express delivery identifier is not risked, and the express cabinet is opened in step S130.
Specifically, if the delivery state is that the delivery is completed, it indicates that the courier has put the express into an express cabinet or a delivery recipient hand, and at this time, if a cabinet door is opened, potential safety hazards exist. However, it is contemplated that the courier may scan all couriers at once, even if the delivery status of all couriers is entered in advance to have completed delivery and then delivered one by one. Therefore, if the inquired delivery state is that the delivery is completed but the preset time after the delivery is completed is not exceeded, it is determined in step S120 that the express delivery identifier has no risk, and the express cabinet is opened in step S130; if the inquired delivery state is that the delivery is completed and the preset time after the delivery is completed is exceeded, it is judged in step S120 that the express delivery identifier is at risk, and the express cabinet is not opened in step S130, so that better box opening efficiency is ensured and better safety is achieved. For example, the predetermined time may be 20 minutes, or other suitable times may be configured by the user, which is not limited herein.
If the query result is no, it is determined that the express bill number does not exist, and at this time, if a potential safety hazard exists in the opening of the cabinet, it is determined in step S120 that the express identifier has a risk, and the express cabinet is not opened in step S130. For example, in this case, a prompt may be sent to the user, for example, a voice prompt such as "there is no express delivery, please try again or contact the owner of the express delivery" is sent through a speaker provided on the express cabinet.
In step S140, if someone inputs the express delivery identifier with a delivery completed or without a delivery status for many times, it indicates that there is a risk of malicious unpacking, and therefore, a protection mechanism is started to protect the express cabinet under the above circumstances. In one embodiment, the condition for starting the protection mechanism at step S140 further includes: and if the times that the sending is finished or the times that the query result is no exceed the threshold value and the time interval of each query is less than the preset time length, starting a protection mechanism. That is, in a short time, someone inputs an express delivery identifier with completed delivery or no delivery state for many times, and then the express delivery identifier is determined to be malicious and unpacked. The predetermined time period is 1 to 10 minutes, for example, 5 minutes. The threshold is not less than 3 times.
In one embodiment, the protection mechanism comprises: and locking the express delivery cabinet. Illustratively, the time for locking the express delivery cabinet is not less than 15 minutes, and during the locking period, the express delivery cabinet is not opened no matter whether the express delivery identification of which the delivery state is the delivery is received or not.
Illustratively, the protection mechanism further comprises: and starting the image acquisition device to acquire images around the express delivery cabinet. The image capturing device is, for example, a camera disposed on the front side or multiple sides of the express delivery cabinet, the captured image includes pictures and/or videos, the duration of the captured video may be 1-200 seconds, for example, 30 seconds, which may be the total video recording duration from the first time the express delivery identifier is received. Illustratively, the camera includes an image sensor and a video encoder, the image sensor senses an external image and converts the external image into a digital signal, and transmits the digital signal to the video encoder, the video encoder compresses and encodes the digital signal transmitted from the image sensor into a video, and transmits the video to the control device, and the control device can store the video in a memory or transmit the video to a client through a wireless network.
Illustratively, the protection mechanism further comprises: and sending a reminder to the client. Specifically, the alert may be sent to a mobile device loaded with a particular application via wireless transmission. By way of example, the wireless data transmission means may include the Internet (Internet), a mobile communication network (such as a GPRS network, a GSM network, a 2G network, a 3G network, a 4G network, an LTE network, or a future 5G network, etc.), a WiFi network, bluetooth, etc. It should be understood that it is also possible to provide multiple forms of transmission at the same time, and is not limited herein. After receiving the reminder, the user can configure the time length for locking the express delivery cabinet in the application program. After receiving the instruction of the user, the express delivery cabinet can be locked for a longer time according to the instruction. Or, the user can also make the express delivery cabinet unblock in advance through the client.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises: sensing whether a user exists around the express delivery cabinet or not, and sending a trigger signal when the user is sensed; and prompting after receiving the trigger signal. Illustratively, the user may be perceived based on a PIR detector (Passive Infrared detector or body sensor); in addition, also can be based on infrared distance sensor, support that the human body of image recognition or people's face exist the camera module, two mesh human body exist the sensor, 3D structure light mode human detection module etc. any other suitable equipment carries out the perception to the user of express delivery cabinet periphery. Through sending the suggestion when perception user, can guide the user to use the express delivery cabinet better. The prompt comprises a voice prompt, a display prompt or a key prompt and the like. For example, after the user presses the open key, the courier bill scanner and the prompt lights around the scanner may be activated to guide the user to scan a courier bill using the scanner.
Based on the above description, the control method of the express cabinet provided by the invention protects the express cabinet from being opened maliciously by starting a protection mechanism, so that the safety of the express cabinet is improved.
The express delivery cabinet of the present invention will be explained and explained in detail with reference to fig. 2, 3A and 3B.
As shown in fig. 2, the courier cabinet 200 includes an acquisition module 210, a query module 220, an opening module 230, and a protection module 240. The obtaining module 210, the querying module 220, the opening module 230, and the protection module 240 may respectively perform the steps/functions of the control method of the courier cabinet described above with reference to fig. 1.
The obtaining module 210 is configured to obtain the express delivery identifier;
the query module 220 is configured to query a delivery state of an express to which the express identifier belongs, and determine whether the express identifier has a risk according to the delivery state, where if the delivery state is in delivery, or if the delivery state is delivery completed but does not exceed a predetermined time after delivery is completed, it is determined that the express identifier has no risk; if the query result is no, or if the delivery state is that the delivery is completed and the preset time after the delivery is completed is exceeded, judging that the express delivery identification has risks;
the opening module 230 is configured to determine whether to open the express cabinet according to the judgment result, wherein when the express identifier is judged to have no risk, the express cabinet is opened, and when the express identifier is judged to have a risk, the express cabinet is not opened; and
the protection module 240 is configured to initiate a protection mechanism when the number of times the express delivery identifier is determined to be at risk exceeds a threshold.
Illustratively, the express cabinet in the embodiment comprises a cabinet body, wherein a plurality of storage chambers are arranged in the cabinet body and used for containing express packages, each storage chamber is provided with an opening, and a cabinet door is arranged at the opening; the cabinet body has various structural forms, such as: a cylinder structure, a cube structure, etc., which may be a vertical cabinet, a hanging cabinet, etc. In one embodiment, the courier cabinet may also be a private courier cabinet, which may be integrated on a security door of a user's residence or embedded in a corridor wall and connected to indoor WiFi.
The express cabinet further comprises an operation and display device, a data processing device, a communication device, a control device and a power supply. The data processing device is used for receiving and processing related data, a cabinet application program is preinstalled in the data processing device, and the cabinet application program is displayed through the operation and display device and is operated by a user; the communication device is used for communicating with the background management system, the user mobile phone end or the courier server end; the control device is used for opening or closing the storage box, and when the data processing device sends a command for opening the storage box to the control device, the control device executes the action for opening the storage box after receiving the command. In addition, the power supply is used for providing electric energy for the permission of the whole express delivery cabinet, and the operation and display device, the data processing device, the communication device, the control device and the power supply are electrically connected with each other. Exemplarily, a temperature control device and the like can be further arranged in the express cabinet to regulate and control the temperature in the cabinet. As an example, in order to prevent the express cabinet from being unusable due to power failure, the express cabinet can be further provided with a standby power supply, when the power failure occurs, the standby power supply is automatically started, and when the power supply is normal, the standby power supply is charged. The express delivery identifier obtained by the obtaining module 210 may include, but is not limited to, an express delivery order number, an express delivery barcode, a two-dimensional code, and the like corresponding to the express delivery. The express delivery identification has uniqueness, namely each express delivery identification only corresponds to one express delivery.
The obtaining module 210 may obtain the express delivery identifier by using various suitable methods. In one embodiment, the courier identification may be obtained using a courier slip scanner 310 disposed on the cabinet of the courier cabinet, as shown in fig. 3A. Specifically, the express bill bar code can be read through camera shooting, or laser bar code scanning. In addition, the acquisition module may further include an input keyboard for allowing a user to manually input the courier order number. In this embodiment, the courier number is obtained by scanning a courier slip presented by a courier. The express bill number is a unique identification code of an express package, contains detailed information of express of a recipient, and generally consists of numbers and letters. Express information can be tracked in real time through the express bill number.
In one embodiment, before obtaining the express delivery identification, the method further comprises verifying identity information of the courier. For example, acquiring a clothes image of a target person in front of an express delivery cabinet; and inputting the clothes image of the target person into an image analysis model for recognition, and judging that the target person is a courier when the commodity mark of the logistics company is recognized in the clothes image of the target person.
In the query result of the query module 220, the delivery status of the express from delivery to receipt is in delivery, and the delivery status after receipt is delivery completed.
In one embodiment, the query module 220 further comprises a communication module configured to: sending the express delivery identification to a cloud server; and receiving the delivery state of the express to which the express identification belongs, wherein the delivery state is inquired by the cloud server. Illustratively, the communication module can send the express delivery identification to the cloud server in a wireless data transmission mode. By way of example, the wireless data transmission means may include the Internet (Internet), a mobile communication network (such as a GPRS network, a GSM network, a 2G network, a 3G network, a 4G network, an LTE network, or a future 5G network, etc.), a WiFi network, bluetooth, etc. It should be understood that it is also possible to provide multiple forms of transmission at the same time, and is not limited herein. The cloud server can confirm the express company to which the express identification belongs according to a built-in algorithm based on different coding rules of express bills of different express companies. Specifically, when an express company generates an express order number, the first and the last digits of the express order number are usually set as prefixes, the last digits of the express order number are usually set as suffixes, the prefixes and the suffixes are usually used to identify the express company, and the parts excluding the prefixes and the suffixes are serial numbers or time serial numbers, where the prefixes and the suffixes can be regarded as contents of the express order number with identification meaning. Next, the delivery status of the courier to which the courier identifier tracked by the courier company belongs is queried through an API (Application Programming Interface) for querying the status of the courier ticket docked with each courier company in advance.
Specifically, the express delivery needs to be transported for many times after being delivered, and is finally signed by the customer. The express delivery party can upload the real-time position information of the express obtained by tracking to a preset express information server. For example, in the delivery process, when the express reaches each site, a first forwarding center, a last forwarding center, a site, a contracted area and other sites for processing, the express can be scanned and recorded, position information and the like can be uploaded to a preset express information server, in addition, in the delivery process, the real-time position of the express can be obtained by means of tracking of an electronic map and the like and uploaded to the express information server, and then when the real-time position of the same express in the express information server is detected to be updated, the real-time delivery state of the target express can be obtained.
If the delivery state queried by the query module 220 is in delivery, it indicates that the express is real and held by the courier, and the courier is trustworthy, so the query module 220 determines that the express identification is not risky, the opening module 230 opens the express cabinet, and the courier can place the express in the express cabinet to complete delivery.
If the delivery status queried by the query module 220 is that delivery is completed but the predetermined time after delivery is not exceeded, the query module 220 determines that the express delivery identifier is not at risk, and the opening module 230 also opens the express cabinet.
Specifically, if the delivery state is that the delivery is completed, it indicates that the courier has put the express into an express cabinet or a delivery recipient hand, and at this time, if a cabinet door is opened, potential safety hazards exist. Considering that the courier may scan all the couriers at one time, even if the delivery states of all the couriers are entered in advance to be delivered completely and then delivered one by one. Therefore, if the inquired delivery state is that delivery is completed but the preset time after delivery is not exceeded, the inquiry module 220 judges that the express identification has no risk, and the opening module 230 opens the express cabinet; if the inquired delivery state is that delivery is completed and the preset time after delivery is exceeded, the inquiring module 220 judges that the express identification has risk, and the opening module 230 does not open the express cabinet, so that better box opening efficiency is ensured and better safety is achieved. For example, the predetermined time may be 20 minutes, or other suitable times may be configured, without limitation.
If the query result is no, it indicates that the express bill number does not exist, and at this time, if there is a potential safety hazard in opening the cabinet, the query module 220 determines that the express identifier has a risk, and the opening module 230 does not open the express cabinet. For example, in this case, a prompt may be sent to the user, and as shown in fig. 3B, a voice prompt such as "there is no express, please try again or contact the express owner" may be sent through a speaker 320 disposed on the express cabinet.
If someone inputs an express delivery identifier with a delivery completed or without a delivery state for many times, it indicates that there is a risk of malicious unpacking, and therefore, under the above circumstances, the protection module 240 starts a protection mechanism to protect the express delivery cabinet.
In one embodiment, the condition for the protection module 240 to initiate the protection mechanism further includes: and if the times that the sending is finished or the times that the query result is no exceed the threshold value and the time interval of each query is less than the preset time length, starting a protection mechanism. That is, in a short time, someone inputs an express delivery identifier with completed delivery or no delivery state for many times, and then the express delivery identifier is determined to be malicious and unpacked. The predetermined time period is 1 to 10 minutes, for example, 5 minutes. The threshold is not less than 3 times.
In one embodiment, the protection mechanism includes: and locking the express delivery cabinet. Illustratively, the time for locking the express delivery cabinet is not less than 15 minutes, and during the locking period, the express delivery cabinet is not opened no matter whether the express delivery identification of which the delivery state is the delivery is received or not.
Illustratively, the protection mechanism further comprises: and starting the image acquisition device to acquire images around the express delivery cabinet. As shown in fig. 3A, the image capturing device is, for example, a camera 330 disposed on the front surface or multiple surfaces of the express delivery cabinet, and the captured image includes pictures and/or videos, and the duration of the captured video may be 1-200 seconds, for example, 30 seconds, which may be the total video-recording duration from the first time the express delivery identifier is received. Illustratively, the camera 330 includes an image sensor and a video encoder, the image sensor senses an external image and converts the external image into a digital signal, and transmits the digital signal to the video encoder, the video encoder compresses and encodes the digital signal transmitted from the image sensor into a video, and transmits the video to the control device, and the control device can store the video in a memory or transmit the video to a client through a wireless network.
Illustratively, the protection mechanism further comprises: and sending a reminder to the client. Specifically, the alert may be sent to a mobile device loaded with a particular application via wireless transmission. By way of example, the wireless data transmission means may include the Internet (Internet), a mobile communication network (such as a GPRS network, a GSM network, a 2G network, a 3G network, a 4G network, an LTE network, or a future 5G network, etc.), a WiFi network, bluetooth, etc. It should be understood that it is also possible to provide multiple forms of transmission at the same time, and is not limited herein. After receiving the reminder, the user can configure the time length for locking the express delivery cabinet in the application program. After receiving the instruction of the user, the express delivery cabinet can be locked for a longer time according to the instruction. Or, the user can also make the express delivery cabinet unblock in advance through the client.
In one embodiment, the express delivery cabinet 200 further includes a sensing module configured to sense whether a user exists around the express delivery cabinet, and send a trigger signal when sensing the user; and the reminding module is configured to give a prompt after receiving the trigger signal. For example, as shown in fig. 3A, the sensing module may sense the user based on a PIR detector 340(Passive Infrared detector or body sensor); in addition, also can be based on infrared distance sensor, support that the human body of image recognition or people's face exist the camera module, two mesh human body exist the sensor, 3D structure light mode human detection module etc. any other suitable equipment carries out the perception to the user of express delivery cabinet periphery. Through sending the suggestion when perception user, can guide the user to use the express delivery cabinet better. The prompt comprises a voice prompt, a display prompt or a key prompt and the like. After receiving the trigger signal, the courier bill scanner and the prompting lamps around the scanner may be activated to guide the user to scan the courier bill using the scanner.
The introduction of the main structure of the express delivery cabinet of the present invention is completed so far, and the complete express delivery cabinet structure may further include other components, such as an electronic lock and the like, which are disposed on the cabinet door, and thus, the details are not repeated here.
In conclusion, the express cabinet disclosed by the invention can protect the express cabinet from being opened maliciously by starting the protection mechanism, so that the safety of the express cabinet is improved.
Figure 4 illustrates a block diagram of a courier cabinet 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the courier cabinet 400 includes one or more processors 402, one or more storage devices 404. Optionally, the courier cabinet 400 may also include at least one of an input device 406, an output device 408, a communication interface 410, and an image sensor, interconnected by a bus system 412 and/or other form of connection mechanism (not shown). It should be noted that the components and configuration of the courier cabinet 400 shown in FIG. 4 are exemplary only, and not limiting, and that the courier cabinet 400 may have other components and configurations, as desired, such as may also include a transceiver for transceiving signals.
The processor 402 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other form of processing unit having data processing capabilities and/or instruction execution capabilities, and may control other components in the courier cabinet 400 to perform desired functions. The processor is capable of executing the instructions stored in the memory device 404 to perform the method of controlling a courier cabinet described herein. For example, the processor 402 can include one or more embedded processors, processor cores, microprocessors, logic circuits, hardware Finite State Machines (FSMs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), or a combination thereof.
The storage device 404 is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the courier cabinet. For example, may include one or more computer program products that may include various forms of computer-readable storage media, such as volatile memory and/or non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may include, for example, Random Access Memory (RAM), cache memory (cache), and/or the like. The non-volatile memory may include, for example, Read Only Memory (ROM), hard disk, flash memory, etc. On which one or more computer program instructions may be stored that may be executed by processor 402 to implement the functions of the embodiments of the invention described above (as implemented by the processor) and/or other desired functions. Various applications and various data, such as various data used and/or generated by the applications, may also be stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
The input device 406 may be a device used by a user to input instructions and may include one or more of a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a touch screen, and the like.
The output device 408 may output various information (e.g., images or sounds) to an external (e.g., user) and may include one or more of a display, a speaker, etc.
The communication interface 410 is used for communication between the courier cabinet 400 and other devices, including wired or wireless communication. The courier cabinet 400 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication interface 410 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication interface 410 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a computer storage medium, and the computer storage medium is stored with the computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the control method of the express delivery cabinet of the foregoing embodiment or each constituent module in the foregoing express delivery cabinet may be implemented. For example, the computer storage medium may include, for example, a memory card of a smart phone, a storage component of a tablet computer, a hard disk of a personal computer, a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), a portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), a USB memory, or any combination of the above storage media. The computer-readable storage medium may be any combination of one or more computer-readable storage media.
Although the illustrative embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the foregoing illustrative embodiments are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the pertinent art without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative modules and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of modules or components may be combined or integrated into another device, or some features may be omitted, or not executed.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the invention and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the method of the present invention should not be construed to reflect the intent: that the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that all of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or modules of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where such features are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
The various component embodiments of the invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a microprocessor or Digital Signal Processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some of the modules according to embodiments of the present invention. The present invention may also be embodied as apparatus programs (e.g., computer programs and computer program products) for performing a portion or all of the methods described herein. Such programs implementing the present invention may be stored on computer-readable media or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal may be downloaded from an internet website or provided on a carrier signal or in any other form.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the modular claim enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.
Claims (10)
1. A control method of an express cabinet is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring an express delivery identifier;
inquiring the delivery state of the express to which the express identification belongs, and judging whether the express identification has risks according to the delivery state, wherein if the delivery state is in delivery, or if the delivery state is delivery completed but does not exceed the preset time after delivery is completed, judging that the express identification has no risks; if the query result is no, or if the delivery state is that the delivery is completed and the preset time after the delivery is completed is exceeded, judging that the express delivery identification has risks;
determining whether to open the express cabinet according to the judgment result, wherein when the express identification is judged to have no risk, the express cabinet is opened, and when the express identification is judged to have the risk, the express cabinet is not opened; and
and when the number of times of judging that the express identification has risks exceeds a threshold value, starting a protection mechanism for the express cabinet.
2. The control method of claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism comprises:
locking the express delivery cabinet, starting an image acquisition device to acquire images around the express delivery cabinet, and/or sending a prompt to a client.
3. The control method of claim 2, wherein the protection mechanism further comprises: and setting the time length for locking the express cabinet according to a user instruction.
4. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the threshold value is not less than 3 times.
5. The control method of claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism is started when the number of times of judging that the express delivery identifier is at risk exceeds a threshold value and a time interval for acquiring the express delivery identifier each time is less than or equal to a predetermined time.
6. The control method according to claim 5, wherein the predetermined period of time is 1 minute to 10 minutes.
7. The control method according to claim 1, further comprising: and sending a prompt when the query result is no time.
8. An express delivery cabinet, comprising:
the obtaining module is configured to obtain the express delivery identifier;
the query module is configured to query the delivery state of the express to which the express identifier belongs, and judge whether the express identifier has risks according to the delivery state, wherein if the delivery state is in delivery, or if the delivery state is that delivery is completed but the preset time after delivery is not exceeded, it is judged that the express identifier has no risks; if the query result is no, or if the delivery state is that the delivery is completed and the preset time after the delivery is completed is exceeded, judging that the express delivery identification has risks;
the opening module is configured to determine whether to open the express cabinet according to the judgment result, wherein when the express identification is judged to have no risk, the express cabinet is opened, and when the express identification is judged to have the risk, the express cabinet is not opened; and
and the protection module is configured to start a protection mechanism for the express cabinet when the number of times of judging the express identification to have risks exceeds a threshold value.
9. An express delivery cabinet, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
the processor is configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory, so that the processor executes the method of controlling the courier cabinet of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a computer, implements the steps of the control method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910058262.6A CN109801455B (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Express cabinet control method, express cabinet and computer readable medium |
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| CN201910058262.6A CN109801455B (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Express cabinet control method, express cabinet and computer readable medium |
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| CN109801455B true CN109801455B (en) | 2021-09-17 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110365740A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-10-22 | 菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司 | Information pushing method and device |
| CN113053538B (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2023-05-26 | 深圳市丰巢网络技术有限公司 | Epidemic situation early warning method and device for express cabinet, express cabinet and storage medium |
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