CN109799317A - A method of evaluation down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance - Google Patents
A method of evaluation down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN109799317A CN109799317A CN201811517004.1A CN201811517004A CN109799317A CN 109799317 A CN109799317 A CN 109799317A CN 201811517004 A CN201811517004 A CN 201811517004A CN 109799317 A CN109799317 A CN 109799317A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of evaluation down jackets or the methods of natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, comprising the following steps: (1) takes down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet, remained on surface feather, natural feather, staple are cleaned out, as test specimen;(2) test specimen is placed in the washing machine cleaned out, detergent, washing is added;(3) after the completion of washing, test specimen is taken out, is laid on horizontal clean platform, the radical of the feather for drilling out cloth cover, natural feather and/or staple is counted, it is denoted as one to drill out the feather, natural feather and/or staple of cloth cover same place, evaluates anti-chiseling down performance according to suede radical is bored.Compared with prior art, the present invention can fast and accurately test the anti-chiseling down performance of down jackets ready-made clothes by completely new evaluation method, it can also be in the anti-chiseling down performance of product development stage test natural feather gallbladder packet, unnecessary cost waste, the quality etc. of effective control down jackets product are reduced to improve in time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to clothing performance the field of test technology, it is related to a kind of evaluation down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down
The method of energy.
Background technique
Down coat is soft, warmth retention property is popular among consumers by force, with the improvement of living standards, people are to plumage
The requirement of suede clothes is also higher and higher.Due to down jackets bore suede caused by consumer complain and return of goods phenomenon it is commonplace, bore
Suede problem affects the brand recognition of brand clothing enterprise, causes biggish economic loss to clothes production enterprise.
The country is there is several methods that test the anti-chiseling down performance of down coat at present:
(1) rubbing manipulation, national standard GB/T 12705.1-2009 define the side using rubbing manipulation measurement fabric anti-chiseling down
Method.
(2) turnning box method, regulation tests down coat anti-chiseling down with turnning box method in national standard GB/T 12705.2-2009.
It is fabric or liner down-filling packet that object is directed to when above two national standard test method measures, due to the brill suede of natural feather
Problem is not only limited to, may also due to sewing tech during ready-made clothes sewing
It will cause the brill suede problem of down coat, two kinds of current anti-chiseling down national standard detection methods are asked for the test of ready-made clothes anti-chiseling down
There are certain deficiencies for topic, it is difficult to match the practical return of goods situation of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of evaluation down jackets or
The method of natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A method of evaluation down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, comprising the following steps:
(1) down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet are taken, remained on surface feather, natural feather, staple are cleaned out, as test specimen;
(2) test specimen is placed in the washing machine cleaned out, detergent, washing is added;
(3) after the completion of washing, test specimen is taken out, is laid on horizontal clean platform, statistics drills out the plumage of cloth cover
The radical of hair, natural feather and/or staple, is denoted as one to drill out the feather, natural feather and/or staple of cloth cover same place, according to brill suede
Radical evaluates anti-chiseling down performance.
Further, the size of the natural feather gallbladder packet is 80cm*40cm, first carries out pack edge before being used as specimen sample
Reason.
Further, bound edge process is sewing bound edge, and needle gage is every 3cm vehicle 12-14 needle.
Further, the evaluation principle of anti-chiseling down performance are as follows:
For down jackets:
It bores suede radical and is less than or equal to 50, be then defined as " anti-chiseling down is good ";Boring suede radical is within the scope of 51-80, then
It is defined as " there is anti-chiseling down performance ";It bores suede radical and is greater than 80, be then defined as " anti-chiseling down performance is poor ";
For natural feather gallbladder packet:
It bores suede radical and is less than or equal to 16, be then defined as " anti-chiseling down is good ";Suede radical is bored within the scope of 17-26, then
It is defined as " there is anti-chiseling down performance ";It bores suede radical and is greater than 26, be then defined as " anti-chiseling down performance is poor ".In order to reduce test
Error is generally chosen same type of more than one piece and is measured, and takes the average value for boring suede radical as measured value.
Further, the group of detergent used in step (2) is grouped as follows: sodium n-alkylbenzenesulfonate
7.5wt%, fatty alcohol ethoxylate C12~184wt%, soda soap 2.8wt%, foam inhibitor 5wt%, sodium aluminosilicate 25wt%, carbonic acid
Sodium 9.1wt%, acrylic acid and maleic acid sodium salt 4wt%, sodium metasilicate 2.6wt%, carboxymethyl cellulose 1wt%, second two
Triamine pentachlorophenol 0.6wt%, sodium sulphate 6wt%, sodium perborate tetrahydrate 20wt%, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 3wt% are supportted,
Yu Weishui.
Further, the additive amount of detergent is 6-10g/ part down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet in step (2).
Further, washing process is " chemical fibre is washed " program using fully automatic roll type washing machine.
Further, the washing parameter of washing process are as follows: inner diameter of steel flue be 490 ± 5mm, total wash time be 41 ±
0.5min, revolving speed are 60 ± 3rpm, and wash temperature is 40 ± 2 DEG C, and dehydrating speed is 800 ± 20rpm, and washing flow is successively
Washing 1 time, dehydration 1 time, rinsing 1 time, dehydration 1 time, rinsing 1 time, dehydration 1 time.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
(1) the anti-chiseling down performance of down jackets ready-made clothes can be tested, moreover it is possible in the anti-drilling of product development stage test natural feather gallbladder packet
Suede performance reduces unnecessary cost waste, the quality of effective control down jackets product to improve in time.
(2) specified in the national standard GB/T 12705.2-2009 compared with turnning box method, this experimental method detection cycle is shorter,
Substantially increase detection efficiency.
(3) the anti-chiseling down sex determination range more refined has been done for natural feather gallbladder packet and ready-made clothes, control anti-chiseling down is directed to
Property is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the histogram that suede average Yu return of goods number of packages are actually bored after down jackets wash;
Fig. 2 is the histogram that suede average Yu return of goods number of packages are actually bored after natural feather gallbladder packet washs;
Fig. 3 is the variability chart that suede radical average and return of goods number of packages are actually bored after down jackets wash;
Fig. 4 is the variability chart that suede radical average and return of goods number of packages are actually bored after natural feather gallbladder packet washs.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with the technology of the present invention side
Implemented premised on case, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is unlimited
In following embodiments.
In following embodiment, unless otherwise instructed, then reagent used by showing or treatment process steps are this field
Common commercial product or common technology.
The invention proposes a kind of evaluation down jackets or the methods of natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, specifically include following step
It is rapid:
(1) down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet are taken, remained on surface feather, natural feather, staple are cleaned out, as test specimen;
(2) test specimen is placed in the fully automatic roll type washing machine cleaned out, 6-10g detergent, selectionization is added
Fine washing procedure washing;
(3) after the completion of washing, test specimen is taken out, is laid on horizontal clean platform, statistics drills out the plumage of cloth cover
The radical of hair, natural feather and/or staple, is denoted as one to drill out the feather, natural feather and/or staple of cloth cover same place, according to brill suede
Radical evaluates anti-chiseling down performance.
In above-mentioned evaluation measurement method, the size of the natural feather gallbladder packet is 80cm*40cm, as first before specimen sample
Bound edge processing is carried out, bound edge process is sewing bound edge, and sewing needle preferably uses household 11-13, and needle gage is every 3cm vehicle 12-14 needle.
The evaluation principle of anti-chiseling down performance is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
The group of detergent used in step (2) is grouped as follows: sodium n-alkylbenzenesulfonate (average chain length C11.5)
7.5wt%, fatty alcohol ethoxylate C12~184wt%, soda soap (chain length C12~17: 46%;C18~20: 54%) 2.8wt%, foam inhibitor
5wt%, sodium aluminosilicate 25wt%, sodium carbonate 9.1wt%, acrylic acid and maleic acid sodium salt 4wt%, sodium metasilicate
(SiO2: Na2O=3.3:1) 2.6wt%, carboxymethyl cellulose 1wt%, second two support triamine pentachlorophenol 0.6wt%, sodium sulphate
6wt%, sodium perborate tetrahydrate 20wt%, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 3wt%, remaining is water.
Or washing process can use have following washing parameter other equipment replacement: inner diameter of steel flue for 490 ± 5mm,
314 ± 5mm of inner cylinder depth, total wash time are 41 ± 0.5min, and revolving speed is 60 ± 3rpm, and wash temperature is 40 ± 2 DEG C, are taken off
Water revolving speed is 800 ± 20rpm, and washing capacity 4kg, washing flow is successively to wash 1 time, be dehydrated 1 time, rinsing 1 time, dehydration 1
It is secondary, rinsing 1 time, dehydration 1 time.
In order to prove the accurate control of above-mentioned evaluation method, continues according to certain company's down jackets returns data and surveyed
It is fixed.Here, specifically have chosen the representative down jackets of 3 classes and the natural feather gallbladder packet of these down jackets, that is, return goods > 500/
Batch, it returns goods 5~10/batches, returns goods 0/batch, the quantity of every batch of is 1000.
Next the return of goods down jackets of selection and these natural feather dress ornaments are grouped, are specifically grouped as follows shown in table 2:
Table 2
One group of measuring method according to the invention is respectively taken to measure on the natural feather dress ornament of three classes return of goods number of packages in table 2, institute
It obtains known to result such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is seen then that for down jackets, the experimental group of the return of goods 500 washes rear practical brill suede radical
Average value is 246, and in the range of " anti-chiseling down performance is poor " in evaluation criterion, the experimental group of return of goods 5-10 part is washed
The practical suede radical average value that bores is 80 afterwards, in the range of " having anti-chiseling down performance " in evaluation criterion, is returned goods 0
The washing of experimental group after the practical suede radical average value that bores be 50, the model of " anti-chiseling down is functional " in evaluation criterion
In enclosing.And for natural feather gallbladder Bao Eryan, the rear practical suede radical average value that bores of washing of the experimental group of the return of goods 500 is 73, is in
In the range of " anti-chiseling down performance is poor " in evaluation criterion, the rear practical suede radical that bores of washing of the experimental group of return of goods 5-10 part is averaged
Value is 26, and in the range of " having anti-chiseling down performance " in evaluation criterion, washing for the experimental group of the return of goods 0 is rear practical
Boring suede radical average value is 16, in the range of " anti-chiseling down is functional " in evaluation criterion.
And Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are then respectively gained after the same each group sample chosen in table 2 is measured according to said determination method
The variability chart of suede radical average and return of goods number of packages is actually bored after the washing of down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet out.As can be seen that
Down jackets bore suede quantity and are less than or equal to 50, and when natural feather gallbladder packet bores suede quantity less than or equal to 16, anti-chiseling down is good;Natural feather
Clothes bore suede quantity and are greater than 80, and when natural feather gallbladder packet bores suede quantity greater than 26, anti-chiseling down is poor.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the anti-chiseling down performance for evaluating down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet using evaluation method of the invention is certain
It is feasible.
Hair can be understood and used the above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate those skilled in the art
It is bright.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein
General Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Example, those skilled in the art's announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method of evaluation down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, which comprises the following steps:
(1) down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet are taken, remained on surface feather, natural feather, staple are cleaned out, as test specimen;
(2) test specimen is placed in the washing machine cleaned out, detergent, washing is added;
(3) after the completion of washing, test specimen is taken out, is laid on horizontal clean platform, statistics drills out feather, the natural feather of cloth cover
And/or the radical of staple, it is denoted as one to drill out the feather, natural feather and/or staple of cloth cover same place, is evaluated according to suede radical is bored
Anti-chiseling down performance.
2. the method for a kind of evaluation down jackets according to claim 1 or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, which is characterized in that
The size of the natural feather gallbladder packet is 80cm*40cm, first carries out pack edge reason before being used as specimen sample.
3. the method for a kind of evaluation down jackets according to claim 2 or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, which is characterized in that
Bound edge process is sewing bound edge, and needle gage is every 3cm vehicle 12-14 needle.
4. the method for a kind of evaluation down jackets according to claim 1 or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, which is characterized in that
The evaluation principle of anti-chiseling down performance are as follows:
For down jackets:
It bores suede radical and is less than or equal to 50, be then defined as " anti-chiseling down is good ";Boring suede radical is then to define within the scope of 51-80
For " there is anti-chiseling down performance ";It bores suede radical and is greater than 80, be then defined as " anti-chiseling down performance is poor ";
For natural feather gallbladder packet:
It bores suede radical and is less than or equal to 16, be then defined as " anti-chiseling down is good ";Suede radical is bored within the scope of 17-26, then is defined
For " there is anti-chiseling down performance ";It bores suede radical and is greater than 26, be then defined as " anti-chiseling down performance is poor ".
5. the method for a kind of evaluation down jackets according to claim 1 or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, which is characterized in that
The group of detergent used in step (2) is grouped as follows: sodium n-alkylbenzenesulfonate 7.5wt%, fatty alcohol ethoxylate C12~18
4wt%, soda soap 2.8wt%, foam inhibitor 5wt%, sodium aluminosilicate 25wt%, sodium carbonate 9.1wt%, acrylic acid with it is maleic acid copolymerized
Object sodium salt 4wt%, sodium metasilicate 2.6wt%, carboxymethyl cellulose 1wt%, second two support triamine pentachlorophenol 0.6wt%, sodium sulphate
6wt%, sodium perborate tetrahydrate 20wt%, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 3wt%, remaining is water.
6. the method for a kind of evaluation down jackets according to claim 5 or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, which is characterized in that
The additive amount of detergent is 6-10g/ part down jackets or natural feather gallbladder packet in step (2).
7. the method for a kind of evaluation down jackets according to claim 1 or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, which is characterized in that
Washing process is " chemical fibre is washed " program using fully automatic roll type washing machine.
8. the method for a kind of evaluation down jackets according to claim 1 or natural feather gallbladder packet anti-chiseling down performance, which is characterized in that
The washing parameter of washing process are as follows: inner diameter of steel flue be 490 ± 5mm, total wash time be 41 ± 0.5min, revolving speed be 60 ±
3rpm, wash temperature are 40 ± 2 DEG C, and dehydrating speed is 800 ± 20rpm, and washing flow is successively to wash 1 time, be dehydrated 1 time, drift
It washes 1 time, dehydration 1 time, rinsing 1 time, dehydration 1 time.
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