CN109797845A - Wall/column and foundation connection structure and its construction method - Google Patents

Wall/column and foundation connection structure and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109797845A
CN109797845A CN201910008546.4A CN201910008546A CN109797845A CN 109797845 A CN109797845 A CN 109797845A CN 201910008546 A CN201910008546 A CN 201910008546A CN 109797845 A CN109797845 A CN 109797845A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
hole
wall
foundation beam
foundation
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Pending
Application number
CN201910008546.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
娄霓
徐福泉
张兰英
蔡玉龙
易国辉
刘长松
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HOUSE-CHINA ENGINEERING CONSULTANT Co Ltd
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HOUSE-CHINA ENGINEERING CONSULTANT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910008546.4A priority Critical patent/CN109797845A/en
Publication of CN109797845A publication Critical patent/CN109797845A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of wall/columns and foundation connection structure and its construction method, basis includes pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam, local wall/column two sides, which are recessed downwards, forms recessed portion, the inward at both ends of foundation beam is recessed, foundation beam both ends are made to form boss, boss vertically opens up the first hole through boss, and local wall/column vertically opens up the second hole;Foundation beam is built when on the local wall/column, the first hole and the second hole aligning;Wall/column opens up longitudinally through third hole, and wall/column is built when on the foundation beam, third hole and first hole aligning, applies pretightning force to wall/column, foundation beam and local wall/column by pre-tightening muscle.The present invention can modular construction, standardization level is high, and speed of application is fast, and complete dry method may be implemented in entire construction, reduces the use of template, reduces construction personnel.

Description

Wall/column and foundation connection structure and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field, in particular to a kind of wall/column and foundation connection structure and its construction party Method.
Background technique
Concrete foundation structure is relatively simple in the prior art, such as patent application 201610455877.9 discloses one kind Assembled architecture prefabricated foundation, including convex prefabricated foundation, convex prefabricated foundation are concrete foundation, and inside is equipped with several and indulges Muscle, vertical muscle stretch out the both ends of convex prefabricated foundation and are connect by sleeve with the vertical muscle of adjacent convex prefabricated foundation;Convex is prefabricated Several dowels straight up are fixed in basis, which stretches out convex prefabricated foundation top and by sleeve and outside Wall connection.
In another example patent application 201210026247.1 discloses a kind of U-shaped groove base for prefabricated building, it is included in ground Upper digging chisel forms, for the cavity groove of plugging in fitting formula wallboard, and the periphery of cavity groove has dug U-type groove, close to U in U-type groove Installation settings has bottom reinforcement bars or steel mesh, close to the side-walls arranged for interval lateral reinforcement of U-type groove and vertical at type groove bottom surface Reinforcing bar, U-type groove bottom, cavity trench bottom, U-type groove side wall and cavity groove side-walls are respectively and fixedly provided with for U-type groove branch to be set as The support shuttering of the U-shaped hollow groove of shape, is fixed with postposition grasp cushion block on the bottom surface of cavity groove, solid on postposition grasp cushion block Surely there is the cylindricality steel component for connection wall plate, poured coagulation between U-type groove, wallboard and the cell wall of cavity groove in ground.
Foundation structure in the prior art is connect with the connection of wall/column by sleeve connection or by U-type groove, and by pre- Bury reinforcing bar carry out binding pour.There are many defects when prefabricated foundation in the prior art and wall/column direct splicing, such as are applying It being required to during work to build module and carries out assembling reinforcement, template utilization rate is higher, to mold high requirement, and existing dress Require standardization higher with formula wall, and anti seismic efficiency is also poor.
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of wall/column and foundation connection structure and its construction method are needed.
Summary of the invention
One aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of wall/column for tensioning construction building and connect knot with basic Structure, the basis include pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam, and the part wall/column two sides, which are recessed downwards, forms recessed portion, institute The inward at both ends recess for stating foundation beam, makes foundation beam both ends form boss, and the boss vertically opens up the through the boss One hole, the part wall/column vertically open up the second hole;
The foundation beam is built when on the local wall/column, and the upper side of the recessed portion supports the foundation beam Bottom surface;The upper surface of the part wall/column supports the bottom surface of the boss, and first hole and second hole pair Together;
Wall/the column opens up longitudinally through third hole, and the wall/column is built when on the foundation beam, and described Three holes and first hole aligning pass through the third hole, the first hole and the second hole to described by pre-tightening muscle Wall/column, the foundation beam and the local wall/column apply pretightning force.
Preferably, protrusion is equipped on the upside of the foundation beam, the position that the third cavity is located on the downside of the wall/column is opened Fluted, first hole runs through the protrusion, when the wall/column is built on the foundation beam, the protrusion It is embedded into the groove, the third hole and first hole aligning.
Preferably, the wall/column, pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam are prefabricated in the factory, the pedestal and local wall/column It is integrally formed.
Preferably, service sleeve in first hole and/or the second hole and/or third hole.
Preferably, the service sleeve is corrugated metal casing.
Preferably, the preload muscle is deformed bar or steel strand wires.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of wall/column for tensioning construction building and connect with basic The construction method of structure, which comprises
Dry wall/column, pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam: the wall/column opens up longitudinally through third hole, described Local wall/column two sides, which are recessed downwards, forms recessed portion, and the inward at both ends recess of the foundation beam forms foundation beam both ends convex Platform, the boss vertically open up the first hole through the boss, and the part wall/column vertically opens up the second hole;
Build foundation beam and wall/column: fixed part wall/column builds foundation beam on the local wall/column, described recessed The upper side of concave portion supports the bottom surface of the foundation beam, and the upper surface of the part wall/column supports the bottom surface of the boss, and First hole and second hole aligning;Wall/the column is built on the foundation beam, make the third hole with First hole aligning;
Wall/column, foundation beam and local wall/column apply pretightning force: wearing in third hole, the first hole and the second hole Muscle is pre-tightened, tensioning pre-tightens muscle and slurry is perfused in third hole, the first hole and the second hole.
A kind of wall/column provided by the invention and foundation connection structure and its construction method, can modular construction, standardize journey Degree is high, and speed of application is fast, and complete dry method may be implemented in entire construction, reduces the use of template, reduces construction personnel.
It should be appreciated that aforementioned description substantially and subsequent detailed description are exemplary illustration and explanation, it should not As the limitation to the claimed content of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the attached drawing of accompanying, the more purposes of the present invention, function and advantage are by the as follows of embodiment through the invention Description is illustrated, in which:
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the basic schematic of wall/column and foundation connection structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the decomposition diagrams of local wall/column and foundation beam of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows the side view on the basis of wall/column and foundation connection structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows the top view of foundation structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram that wall/column of the present invention is connect with basis.
Fig. 6 shows the connection schematic diagram of wall/column and foundation beam in one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
By reference to exemplary embodiment, the purpose of the present invention and function and the side for realizing these purposes and function Method will be illustrated.However, the present invention is not limited to exemplary embodiment as disclosed below;Can by different form come It is realized.The essence of specification is only to aid in those skilled in the relevant arts' Integrated Understanding detail of the invention.
Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, relevant technical terms should be those skilled in the art Known to member.In the accompanying drawings, identical appended drawing reference represents same or similar component or same or like step, Unless otherwise indicated.
According to an embodiment of the invention, wall/column provided by the invention and foundation connection structure are used for tensioning construction Building, basis include pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam, and local wall/column two sides, which are recessed downwards, forms recessed portion, foundation beam Inward at both ends recess, makes foundation beam both ends form boss, and boss vertically opens up the first hole through the boss, and local wall/ Column vertically opens up the second hole, and second hole is pierced by along the side of local wall/column, and wall/column opens up longitudinally through third Hole, wall/column are built when on foundation beam, the third hole and the first hole aligning.The present invention is using specific above-mentioned base Plinth structure is connect with wall/column, can save building for template in the construction process, can reduce the standardisation requirements of prefabricated component.
Detailed explaination carried out to technical solution of the present invention in the following examples, wall/column of the present invention as shown in Figure 1 and The basic schematic of foundation connection structure, the decomposition diagram of the part of the present invention shown in Fig. 2 wall/column and foundation beam.According to this hair Bright embodiment, a kind of wall/column and foundation connection structure for tensioning construction building, basis include pedestal 1, part Wall/column 2 and foundation beam 3.According to the present invention, pedestal 1, local wall/column 2 and foundation beam 3 are prefabricated in the factory in the present embodiment, pedestal 1 is integrally formed with local wall/column 2.
Local 2 two sides of wall/column, which are recessed downwards, forms recessed portion 202, and the inward at both ends recess of foundation beam 3 makes foundation beam two End forms boss 302, and boss 302 vertically opens up the first hole 301 through the boss 302, and local wall/column 2 vertically opens up Second hole 201, the second hole 201 are pierced by along the side of local wall/column.Specifically, wall/column and base of the present invention as shown in Figure 3 The side view on the basis of plinth connection structure, in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the second hole 201 of local wall/column 2 is from the top of local wall column Vertical hole 205 penetrate, extend to inside local wall/column 2, be pierced by by the lateral hole 206 of the side of local wall/column 2.? In some embodiments, construction hole can be opened up in the side of local wall/column 2, the second hole 201 is worn to construction hole.
Foundation beam 3 is built when on local wall/column 2, the bottom surface 303 of the 203 brace foundation beam 3 of upper side of recessed portion 202; The bottom surface 304 of 204 support rim 302 of upper surface of local wall/column 2, and the first hole 301 is aligned with the second hole 201, tool For body, the first hole 301 is aligned with the vertical aperture 205 of the second hole.The first hole 301 and second is passed through by pre-tightening muscle Hole 302 applies pretightning force to foundation beam 3 and local wall/column 2.According to an embodiment of the invention, the first hole 301 and/or Service sleeve in two holes 301, in some preferred embodiments, service sleeve is corrugated metal casing, pre-tightens muscle using pre- Stress reinforcing bar or steel strand wires.
The top view of foundation structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 4 in the present embodiment, is built pre- for tensioning construction The L-shaped structure in system basis, in some embodiments, provided by the present invention for the prefabricated foundation of tensioning construction building It can be line-styled or T-shape structure.
The schematic diagram that wall/column of the present invention as shown in Figure 5 is connect with basis, wall/column 4 of the present invention are prefabricated in the factory, wall/column 4 Longitudinally through third hole 401 is opened up, wall/column 4 is built when on foundation beam 3, and third hole 401 and the first hole 301 are right Together, third hole, the first hole and the second hole are passed through to wall/column 4, foundation beam 3 and the local application of wall/column 2 by pre-tightening muscle Pretightning force.According to the present invention, service sleeve in third hole 401 and/or the first hole 301 and/or the second hole 201.It is pre-buried Casing is corrugated metal casing, and pre-tightening muscle is deformed bar or steel strand wires.
In some embodiments, wall/column 4 and the connection of foundation beam 3 be by stepped chimeric mode by being spliced, The connection schematic diagram of wall/column and foundation beam in one embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 6 is equipped with protrusion on the upside of foundation beam 3 305, the position that third cavity 401 is located on the downside of wall/column 4 is provided with groove 402, and the first hole 301 runs through protrusion 305, when wall/ Column 4 is built when on foundation beam 3, and protrusion 305 is embedded into groove 402, and third hole 401 is aligned with the first hole 301.? In other embodiments, wall/column bottom is recessed inwardly by metope forms tongue and groove, and the boss 302 of foundation beam 3 is embedded into tongue and groove.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of wall/column and foundation connection structure for tensioning construction building Construction method includes:
(1) dry wall/column, pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam.
Wall/column, pedestal, part wall/column and foundation beam of the present invention are prefabricated in workshop completion, and wall/column opens up longitudinally through Third hole, local wall/column two sides, which are recessed downwards, forms recessed portion, and the inward at both ends of foundation beam recess makes foundation beam Both ends form boss, and boss vertically opens up the first hole through the boss, and local wall/column vertically opens up the second hole, the Two holes are pierced by along the side of local wall/column.
(2) foundation beam and wall/column are built.
The good wall of shop-fabricated/column pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam are transported to construction site, fixed part wall/column, Foundation beam is built on local wall/column, the bottom surface of the upper side brace foundation beam of recessed portion, the upper surface branch of local wall/column Support the bottom surface of the boss, and the first hole and second hole aligning;Wall/the column is built in the foundation beam On, make the third hole and the first hole aligning.
(3) wall/column, foundation beam and local wall/column apply pretightning force.
Preload muscle is worn in third hole, the first hole and the second hole, tensioning pre-tightens muscle and in third hole, first Slurry is perfused in hole and the second hole.
A kind of wall/column provided by the invention and foundation connection structure and its construction method, can reduce the standard of prefabricated component Change and require, reduce the use of template, increases wall/rod structure anti-seismic performance.
In conjunction with the explanation and practice of the invention disclosed here, the other embodiment of the present invention is for those skilled in the art It all will be readily apparent and understand.Illustrate and embodiment is regarded only as being exemplary, true scope of the invention and purport are equal It is defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wall/column and foundation connection structure for tensioning construction building, which is characterized in that the basis includes Pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam, the part wall/column two sides, which are recessed downwards, forms recessed portion, the both ends of the foundation beam to Sunken inside, makes foundation beam both ends form boss, and the boss vertically opens up the first hole through the boss, the part Wall/column vertically opens up the second hole;
The foundation beam is built when on the local wall/column, and the upper side of the recessed portion supports the bottom surface of the foundation beam; The upper surface of the part wall/column supports the bottom surface of the boss, and first hole and second hole aligning;
Wall/the column opens up longitudinally through third hole, and the wall/column is built when on the foundation beam, the third hole Hole and first hole aligning, by pre-tighten muscle pass through the third hole, the first hole and the second hole to the wall/ Column, the foundation beam and the local wall/column apply pretightning force.
2. connection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is equipped with protrusion on the upside of the foundation beam, the wall/ The position for being located at the third cavity on the downside of column is provided with groove, and first hole runs through the protrusion, when the wall/column is taken When building on the foundation beam, the protrusion is embedded into the groove, the third hole and first hole aligning.
3. prefabricated foundation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wall/column, pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam It is prefabricated in the factory, the pedestal and local wall/column are integrally formed.
4. connection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first hole and/or second hole and/ Or service sleeve in third hole.
5. connection structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preload muscle is deformed bar or steel strand wires.
6. a kind of construction method of the wall/column built for tensioning construction and foundation connection structure, which is characterized in that institute The method of stating includes:
Dry wall/column, pedestal, local wall/column and foundation beam: the wall/column opens up longitudinally through third hole, the part Wall/column two sides, which are recessed downwards, forms recessed portion, and the inward at both ends recess of the foundation beam makes foundation beam both ends form boss, institute It states boss and vertically opens up the first hole through the boss, the part wall/column vertically opens up the second hole;
Build foundation beam and wall/column: fixed part wall/column is built foundation beam on the local wall/column, the recessed portion Upper side support the bottom surface of the foundation beam, the upper surface of the part wall/column supports the bottom surface of the boss, and described First hole and second hole aligning;Wall/the column is built on the foundation beam, make the third hole with it is described First hole aligning;
Wall/column, foundation beam and local wall/column apply pretightning force: wearing preload in third hole, the first hole and the second hole Muscle, tensioning pre-tighten muscle and slurry are perfused in third hole, the first hole and the second hole.
CN201910008546.4A 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 Wall/column and foundation connection structure and its construction method Pending CN109797845A (en)

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CN201910008546.4A CN109797845A (en) 2019-01-04 2019-01-04 Wall/column and foundation connection structure and its construction method

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060236627A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-26 Messenger Harold G Combination lift and anchor connector for fabricated wall and floor panels
JP2007255091A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Ohbayashi Corp Method of filling grout, joint method of pc member, and joint structure of pc member
CN103243814A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-08-14 吕西林 Function recoverable prefabricate column base node
CN106436729A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 朝阳九华集成建筑科技有限公司 Integrated foundation of low-layer steel structure buildings and construction method thereof
CN107201792A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-26 广东省建科建筑设计院有限公司 High-rise assembled single row of holes precast shear wall and its assembling structure and construction method
JP6209702B1 (en) * 2017-05-29 2017-10-04 黒沢建設株式会社 Column-to-column connection structure with thrust force introduced by turning off beam members
CN108425375A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-21 李藏柱 A kind of basis prefabricated post and its connection structure and its construction method
CN210395625U (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-04-24 国住人居工程顾问有限公司 Wall/column and foundation connecting structure for prestress tension construction building

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060236627A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-26 Messenger Harold G Combination lift and anchor connector for fabricated wall and floor panels
JP2007255091A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Ohbayashi Corp Method of filling grout, joint method of pc member, and joint structure of pc member
CN103243814A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-08-14 吕西林 Function recoverable prefabricate column base node
CN106436729A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 朝阳九华集成建筑科技有限公司 Integrated foundation of low-layer steel structure buildings and construction method thereof
JP6209702B1 (en) * 2017-05-29 2017-10-04 黒沢建設株式会社 Column-to-column connection structure with thrust force introduced by turning off beam members
CN107201792A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-26 广东省建科建筑设计院有限公司 High-rise assembled single row of holes precast shear wall and its assembling structure and construction method
CN108425375A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-21 李藏柱 A kind of basis prefabricated post and its connection structure and its construction method
CN210395625U (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-04-24 国住人居工程顾问有限公司 Wall/column and foundation connecting structure for prestress tension construction building

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