CN109796066A - A kind of plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD - Google Patents

A kind of plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109796066A
CN109796066A CN201910146290.3A CN201910146290A CN109796066A CN 109796066 A CN109796066 A CN 109796066A CN 201910146290 A CN201910146290 A CN 201910146290A CN 109796066 A CN109796066 A CN 109796066A
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ground electrode
plasma
plate
generating device
dielectric
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CN201910146290.3A
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刘东平
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Abstract

The present invention relates to plasma activation water generating device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD.It mainly include water chamber, gas chamber, high-field electrode, dielectric-slab, gas discharge channel, dielectric-slab fixed plate, ground electrode, ground electrode pressing plate, homogenizing plate, bottom;The water chamber is the cylindrical structure that quartz ampoule is formed, and quartz ampoule is fixed on ground electrode by ground electrode pressing plate, and ground electrode pressing plate is fixedly connected with ground electrode, and the ground electrode is fixed in dielectric-slab fixed plate by fixation hole.The form of DBD employed in the present invention avoids capillary in capillary bubbling discharging structure and is easily damaged, and electrode is easy to oxidize to cause device unstable.The stabilization that ensure that discharge channel using capillary is avoided in the device, high-field electrode uses metal bar and increases the robustness of high-field electrode, and then increases the service life of device.

Description

A kind of plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plasma-activated water generating devices of high power D BD, belong to plasma activation water and fill Set technical field.
Background technique
With the development of plasma technology, the application of plasma technique is also more and more.Plasma water wait from It is found in daughter water development process, and gradually warms up.The research of atmos low-temperature plasma activated water in recent years at For the hot spot of plasma field, related low-temperature plasma activation water using more and more.Plasma water is widely applied On cleaning, sterilizing, algae sewage treatment, preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing.
That there are preparation efficiencies is low for traditional atmospheric pressure plasma water generating device, generating device is unstable, easy to damage etc. asks Topic, and the plasma water prepared in the unit time is limited.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides that a kind of preparation process is simple, at low cost, production method is simple Single, powerful atmos low-temperature microplasma activates water generating device.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD, including water chamber, gas Room, high-field electrode, dielectric-slab, gas discharge channel, dielectric-slab fixed plate, ground electrode, ground electrode pressing plate, homogenizing plate, bottom;
The water chamber is the cylindrical structure that quartz ampoule is formed, and quartz ampoule is fixed on ground electrode by ground electrode pressing plate, ground Electrode pressing plate is fixedly connected with ground electrode, and the ground electrode is fixed in dielectric-slab fixed plate by fixation hole;
In the high-field electrode insertion medium tube, medium tube insertion high-field electrode fixation hole is fixed, and dielectric-slab passes through solid Determine hole to be fixed among dielectric-slab fixed plate and gas chamber, discharge channel is set on dielectric-slab;
The gas chamber is mounted on bottom, and gas chamber is provided with homogenizing plate, opened up on the gas chamber side or bottom into Stomata, the gas chamber are the cylindrical shell of upper and lower opening, are provided with high-field electrode fixation hole in the side of gas chamber.
Further, the air inlet is located above homogenizing plate.
Further, the air inlet is located at below homogenizing plate.
Further, the ground electrode is intermediate round-meshed annularly electrode.
Further, working gas flow is not less than 3L/min.
Further, the material of the gas chamber is quartz or ceramics or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Further, the high-field electrode, ground electrode, ground electrode pressing plate material be steel or copper.
Further, dielectric-slab selects the preferable ceramic wafer of insulating capacity or quartz plate.
Further, in order to reduce discharge voltage, media plate thickness are preferably no more than 2mm.
Further, discharge channel diameter is less than or equal to 1mm;
Further, working gas is air or oxygen.
Further, the high-field electrode, ground electrode, ground electrode pressing plate use well conducting metal material, as steel plate, Copper sheet or other metal or alloy materials etc..
Further, the gas chamber, water chamber are made of quartz or ceramics or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Further, discharge type is dielectric barrier discharge.
The invention has the following advantages over the prior art: plasma water generating device of the present invention putting using DBD Electric form, other opposite discharge types are more stable, and processing area is larger;The plasma water generating device is put using micro- Electro-plasma discharge channel is less than or equal to 1mm, discharges than other forms more stable, and working gas ionizing efficiency is higher, into And the generation efficiency of plasma-activated water.The form of DBD employed in the present invention avoids capillary and is bubbled discharging structure Middle capillary is easily damaged, and electrode is easy to oxidize to cause device unstable.It avoids putting using capillary ensure that in the device The stabilization of electric channel, high-field electrode uses metal bar and increases the robustness of high-field electrode, and then increases making for device Use the service life.Meanwhile present apparatus production is simple, install convenient, easily disassembled maintenance improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of plasma-activated water generating device overall appearance figure of high power D BD;
Fig. 2 is a kind of plasma-activated water generating device A-A cross-sectional view of high power D BD;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the B-B cross-sectional view of gas chamber.
Wherein: 1, quartz ampoule, 2, ground electrode pressing plate, 3, ground electrode, 4, dielectric-slab fixed plate, 5, medium tube, 6, high-voltage electricity Pole, 7, gas chamber, 8, bottom, 9, fixation hole, 10, homogenizing plate, 11, dielectric-slab, 12, discharge channel, 13, water chamber, 14, air inlet, 15, high-field electrode fixation hole.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD, including water chamber 13, gas chamber 7, height Piezoelectricity pole 6, dielectric-slab 11, gas discharge channel 12, dielectric-slab fixed plate 4, ground electrode 3, ground electrode pressing plate 2, homogenizing plate 10, under Bottom 8;
The water chamber 13 is the cylindrical structure that quartz ampoule 1 is formed, and quartz ampoule 1 is fixed on ground electrode 3 by ground electrode pressing plate 2 On, ground electrode pressing plate 2 is fixedly connected with ground electrode 3, and the ground electrode 3 is fixed on dielectric-slab fixed plate 4 by fixation hole 9 On;
The high-field electrode 6 is inserted into medium tube 5, and medium tube 5 is inserted into high-field electrode fixation hole 15 and is fixed, dielectric-slab 11 It is fixed among dielectric-slab fixed plate 4 and gas chamber 7 by fixation hole 9, discharge channel 12 is set on dielectric-slab 11;
The gas chamber 7 is mounted on bottom 8, and gas chamber 7 is provided with homogenizing plate 10, opens up air inlet 14 on the bottom 8, The gas chamber 7 is the cylindrical shell of upper and lower opening, is provided with high-field electrode fixation hole 15 in the side of gas chamber 7.
The invention mainly comprises water chamber 13, gas chamber 7, high-field electrode 6, dielectric-slab 11, gas discharge channel 12, dielectric-slab are solid Fixed board 4, ground electrode 3, ground electrode pressing plate 2, homogenizing plate 10, bottom 8.Wherein, water chamber 13 is surrounded by quartz ampoule 1, with deal with, Store plasma-activated water.Gas chamber 7 is the cylindrical shell of upper and lower opening, is provided in the lateral distance upper end appropriate location of gas chamber High-field electrode fixation hole 15, high-field electrode 6 are inserted into medium tube 5, and high-field electrode 6 is fitted closely with medium tube 5, is inserted into height Pressure electrode fixing holes 15 are fixed.Dielectric-slab 11 is equipped with gas discharge channel 12, and dielectric-slab fixed plate 4 squeezes dielectric-slab 11 It is pressed in dielectric-slab fixed plate 4 to be fixed among gas chamber 7 and by fixation hole 9 with screw, while being sealed using O circle. Each discharge electric channel 12 on dielectric-slab 11 needs face high-field electrode 6, preferably to realize electric discharge.High-field electrode 6 is straight It connects and is connect with high voltage power supply.Dielectric-slab 11 is above the intermediate cyclic annular ground electrode 3 for having round hole, and inner ring can directly contact Water, ground electrode 3 are screwed in dielectric-slab fixed plate 4 by 9 benefit of fixation hole, and are sealed with O circle.Ground electrode pressing plate 2 are fixed on the quartz ampoule 1 of water chamber 13 on ground electrode 3 by squeezing O circle, and pass through fixation hole 9 for ground electrode pressing plate 2 with screw It is fixed on ground electrode 3, while structure on the ground electrode 3 outside lead to device can be connect on the fixed screw and completely discharged knot Structure.On gas chamber 7 be equipped with homogenizing plate 10, enable to be passed into the air-flow even inside device by discharge channel 12.Into Stomata 14 can be opened in 7 10 or less side homogenizing plate of gas chamber or on bottom 8.Bottom 8 is consolidated bottom 8 with gas chamber 7 using screw It is fixed, while being sealed using O circle.Gas is entered in gas chamber 7 by air inlet 14 passes through discharge channel after homogenizing plate 10 12, it is entered after being discharged in discharge channel 12 and carries out reacting raw plasma-activated water with water in water chamber 13.
In the use of the present invention, high-field electrode 6 is connected to power supply by high-voltage line, structure after high-field electrode 6 is connected to power supply At high voltage supply part, high-field electrode 6 provides suitable frequency and discharge voltage, is passed through working gas by air inlet 14.Work Make gas by entering discharge channel 12 after homogenizing plate 10, working gas enters after being ionized reacts life with water in water chamber 13 At plasma-activated water.
Above-described embodiment is only intended to citing and explanation of the invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to described In scope of embodiments.Furthermore it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, according to this hair Bright introduction can also make more kinds of variants and modifications, these variants and modifications all fall within present invention model claimed In enclosing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD, which is characterized in that including water chamber (13), gas chamber (7), height Piezoelectricity pole (6), dielectric-slab (11), gas discharge channel (12), dielectric-slab fixed plate (4), ground electrode (3), ground electrode pressing plate (2), homogenizing plate (10), bottom (8);
The water chamber (13) is the cylindrical structure that quartz ampoule (1) is formed, and quartz ampoule (1) is fixed on ground by ground electrode pressing plate (2) On electrode (3), ground electrode pressing plate (2) is fixedly connected with ground electrode (3), and the ground electrode (3) is fixed on by fixation hole (9) In dielectric-slab fixed plate (4);
In high-field electrode (6) insertion medium tube (5), medium tube (5) is inserted into high-field electrode fixation hole (15) and is fixed, medium Plate (11) is fixed among dielectric-slab fixed plate (4) and gas chamber (7) by fixation hole (9), and setting electric discharge is logical on dielectric-slab (11) Road (12);
The gas chamber (7) is mounted on bottom (8), and gas chamber (7) is provided with homogenizing plate (10), the gas chamber (7) side or It is opened up air inlet (14) on bottom (8), the gas chamber (7) is the cylindrical shell of upper and lower opening, is provided in the side of gas chamber (7) High-field electrode fixation hole (15).
2. the plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet Hole (14) is located above homogenizing plate (10).
3. the plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet Hole (14) is located at below homogenizing plate (10).
4. the plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ground electricity Pole (3) is intermediate round-meshed annularly electrode.
5. the plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the medium The material of plate (11) is ceramic wafer or quartz plate.
6. the plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that working gas stream Amount is not less than 3L/min.
7. the plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas chamber (7) Material be quartz ceramics or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
8. the plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the high-voltage electricity Pole (6), ground electrode (3), ground electrode pressing plate (2) material are steel or copper.
CN201910146290.3A 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of plasma-activated water generating device of high power D BD Pending CN109796066A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111320227A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-23 大连理工大学 Liquid electrode dielectric barrier discharge device
CN111511088A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 西安交通大学 Preparation method, device and application of alkaline plasma activating solution
CN112358015A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-02-12 赣南师范大学 Medium barrier discharge low-temperature plasma sewage treatment unit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105491774A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-04-13 大连民族大学 Array type microplasma generating device based on conductive coating
CN206051643U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-03-29 大连民族大学 A kind of plasma producing apparatus to liquid activation
CN107750085A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-03-02 大连民族大学 Atmos low-temperature microplasma activates water generating device
CN108408843A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-17 大连民族大学 A kind of plasma-activated water generating device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105491774A (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-04-13 大连民族大学 Array type microplasma generating device based on conductive coating
CN206051643U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-03-29 大连民族大学 A kind of plasma producing apparatus to liquid activation
CN107750085A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-03-02 大连民族大学 Atmos low-temperature microplasma activates water generating device
CN108408843A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-17 大连民族大学 A kind of plasma-activated water generating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111320227A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-23 大连理工大学 Liquid electrode dielectric barrier discharge device
CN111511088A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-07 西安交通大学 Preparation method, device and application of alkaline plasma activating solution
CN112358015A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-02-12 赣南师范大学 Medium barrier discharge low-temperature plasma sewage treatment unit
CN112358015B (en) * 2020-12-22 2023-08-01 赣南师范大学 Dielectric barrier discharge low-temperature plasma sewage treatment unit

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