CN109794609A - A kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control - Google Patents
A kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109794609A CN109794609A CN201811651060.4A CN201811651060A CN109794609A CN 109794609 A CN109794609 A CN 109794609A CN 201811651060 A CN201811651060 A CN 201811651060A CN 109794609 A CN109794609 A CN 109794609A
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- feeding
- pusher
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- finishing
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of finishing feeding mechanisms of process control.The present apparatus uses the detectable finishing feed device of feeding process, and pusher cylinder and feeding cylinder action process are by lathe PLC intelligent control, and it is synchronous with lathe to control feeding speed, vibrating disk automatic charging.Because two positions are equipped with stroke detection switch before and after feeding cylinder and pusher cylinder, once two positions can't detect signal before and after two positions and feeding before and after the pusher, lathe will issue fault alarm and shut down.This safety of structure is high, reliable performance, and finishing speed is fast, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical fields of powder metallurgy finishing equipment, belong to powder metallurgical technology.
Background technique
The full-automatic material-feeding finishing of prior powder metallurgy product is cam lever feeding mechanism, and sintered metal product is through vibrating
Disk automatic charging enters blanking conduit, enters blanking conduit fixing seat from blanking conduit, through the pusher for being fixed on lathe top shoe
Product is pushed into feed clamp by mechanism, and feed clamp clamps product, will system under the cam lever feeding mechanism effect for being installed on lathe
Product are sent into shaping die orifice, and then feed clamp is returned to pusher position by cam lever feeding mechanism.Through being installed on the upper and lower mould of lathe
Shaping will be carried out in former that product indentation is installed on lathe by being punched under the action of lathe, and product is installed in lathe after shaping
Upper punch product is ejected under the action of lathe, in next circulation, product is sent into whole by cam lever feeding mechanism
When shape die orifice, product is pushed into blanking groove by feed clamp, gathers the product after shaping through rewinding case.Because of the bad inspection of feeding process
Survey, following phenomenon often occurs: (one) such as product is broken, and product is fixed in machine top shoe in blanking conduit fixing seat
When pusher is pushed into feed clamp, because product fracture pusher will be fixed on the pusher of lathe top shoe to blocking
It is to force pusher, pusher can be thus pushed away with blanking conduit fixing seat bad.(2) such as product shaping when, product occurs
Breakage, product will be stuck in former, and cam lever feeding mechanism is to force feeding, will result in cam lever feeding in this way
Undershoot damage etc. in mechanism damage and mold.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: solving feeding mechanism damage and burn failure when full-automatic material-feeding finishing
The problems such as.
Thus the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control, includes to be connected in
Middle template (8) on lathe is provided with former (7) on the middle template (8), and be connected on middle template (8) for pair
The former gland (6) that upper former (7) is positioned;
Be additionally provided with it is being connected on the middle template (8) and contradict former gland (6) surface feeding panel (19),
It is fixedly connected with pusher support plate (23) on the feeding panel (19), feeding guide (24), feeding guide (25), feeding cover board
(26), pressing plate (20) are fixed on pusher cylinder plate (11) on pusher support plate (23), pusher lever (22), pusher and adjust guide plate
(21), pressing plate (18), blanking conduit fixing seat (14), blanking conduit (15), are fixed on pusher cylinder on pusher cylinder plate (11)
(10), inductive switch A, inductive switch B, oscillating bearing two (12), screw pin two (13), pusher on pusher cylinder (10) are fixed on
Bar (17) is fixed on feeding cylinder (1) on feeding cover board (26), limited block (9), is fixed on to incude on feeding cylinder (1) and open
Close C, inductive switch D, oscillating bearing one (2), screw pin one (3), feeding sliding block (4), feed clamp (5).
The pusher cylinder (10) at 180 ° -200 °, pusher cylinder (10) afterwards position by fixing pusher cylinder plate (11)
Pusher support plate (23) and with pressing plate (20) adjust.
The pusher cylinder (10) is fixed on screw pin by the drive of oscillating bearing 12 being fixed on pusher cylinder (10)
The charging ram (17) of two (13) pusher lever (22), pusher adjust guide plate (21), push in pressing plate (18) slot product (16) into
Enter feed clamp (5), pusher cylinder (10) front position is determined by adjustable limiting nut adjustment in pusher cylinder (10) afterwards piston rod.
For feeding cylinder (1) at 320 ° -360 °, feeding cylinder (1) is in rear position by being fixed on feeding panel (19)
Limited block (9) adjustment.
The feeding cylinder (1) is fixed on screw pin one by oscillating bearing (2) drive being fixed on feeding cylinder (1)
(3) feeding sliding block (4) pushes in feeding guide one (24), feeding guide two (25), feeding cover board (26) slot and accompanies product
(16) feed clamp (5) is to former (7) mouth, and feeding cylinder (1) is in front position by adjustable on feeding cylinder (1) afterwards piston rod at this time
Stop nut adjustment.
The advantages of invention is: 1, intelligently control intelligence, movement can guarantee by lathe PLC for pusher cylinder and feeding cylinder action process
It is synchronous with lathe.
2, two positions are switched equipped with stroke detection before and after pusher cylinder, once two positions are abnormal detection before and after pusher
Less than signal, lathe will issue fault alarm and shut down.
3, two positions are switched equipped with stroke detection before and after feeding cylinder, once two positions are abnormal detection before and after feeding
Less than signal, lathe will issue fault alarm and shut down.
4, pusher cylinder and feeding cylinder are elastic feed device, and if product blocks, pusher cylinder and feeding cylinder are just
The generation for phenomena such as being stopped to card, lathe pusher cylinder and the damage of feeding cylinder device and shaping mould damage will not occur.
5, pusher cylinder and feeding cylinder act phase-adjustable, can need to adjust according to shaping product.
6, the present apparatus is the detectable finishing feed device of feeding process, and feeding process has detection, and highly-safe, performance can
It leans on, and finishing speed is fast, work efficiency is high.
The present apparatus uses the detectable finishing feed device of feeding process, pusher cylinder and feeding cylinder action process by
Lathe PLC intelligent control, and it is synchronous with lathe to control feeding speed, vibrating disk automatic charging.Because in feeding cylinder and pusher gas
Two positions are equipped with stroke detection switch before and after cylinder, once two positions can't detect letter before and after two positions and feeding before and after the pusher
Number, lathe will issue fault alarm and shut down.This safety of structure is high, reliable performance, and finishing speed is fast, working efficiency
It is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is this pneumatic control schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention uses the detectable finishing feed device of feeding process.Sintered metal product through vibrating disk automatic charging into
Enter blanking conduit, enters blanking conduit fixing seat from blanking conduit, the pusher equipped with process control through being fixed on lathe
Product is pushed into feed clamp by structure, and feed clamp clamps the effect that product is fixed on the feeding mechanism equipped with process control of lathe
Under, product is sent into shaping die orifice, then feed clamp is returned to pusher position by feeding mechanism.The upper and lower mould for being installed on lathe is punched in
Product is pressed under the action of lathe in the former being installed on lathe and carries out shaping, product is installed in the upper of lathe after shaping
Stamping ejects product under the action of lathe, and in next circulation, the lathe equipped with process control for being fixed on lathe is sent
When expecting that product is sent into shaping die orifice by mechanism, product is pushed into blanking groove by feed clamp, collects the product after shaping through rewinding case
Good is in cycles.
Structure composition of the invention: being fixed on middle template 8 on lathe, be fixed on former 7 in middle template 8, former gland 6,
Feeding panel 19 is fixed on pusher support plate 23 on feeding panel 19, feeding guide 24, feeding guide 25, feeding cover board 26, pressure
Plate 20, is fixed on that pusher cylinder plate 11 in pusher support plate 23, pusher lever 22, pusher adjust guide plate 21, pressing plate 18, blanking are led
Pipe fixing seat 14, blanking conduit 15 are fixed on pusher cylinder 10 on pusher cylinder plate 11, are fixed on induction in pusher cylinder 10 and open
A, inductive switch B, oscillating bearing 12, screw pin 13, charging ram 17 are closed, feeding cylinder 1, limiting block on feeding cover board 26 are fixed on
Block 9 is fixed on inductive switch C on feeding cylinder 1, inductive switch D, oscillating bearing 2, screw pin 3, feeding sliding block 4, feed clamp 5.
Action process of the present invention are as follows: for pusher cylinder 10 at 180 ° -200 °, position is by fixing pusher cylinder plate after pusher cylinder 10
11 pusher support plate 23 is adjusted with pressing plate 20, and location sensitive switch B detects that signal lamp is bright after pusher cylinder 10, pusher cylinder
Position is normal after 10, otherwise cancel closedown, and feeding cylinder 1 returns to feeding position at this time, i.e. feed clamp 5 returns to pusher position
It sets, location sensitive switch D detects that signal lamp is bright after feeding cylinder 1, and position is normal after feeding cylinder 1, otherwise cancel closedown.This
When lathe by PLC control 11 solenoid valve I of pusher cylinder be powered, see pneumatic control schematic diagram, 10F mouthfuls of air inlets of pusher cylinder push away
Material cylinder 10 drives the charging ram 17 for being fixed on screw pin 13 in pusher by the oscillating bearing 12 being fixed in pusher cylinder 10
Lever 22, pusher adjust guide plate 21, push product 16 to enter feed clamp 4 in 18 slot of pressing plate, and 10 front position of pusher cylinder is by pusher
The adjustment of adjustable limiting nut determines that 10 front position inductive switch A of pusher cylinder detects signal at this time on piston rod after cylinder 10
Lamp is bright, and 10 front position of pusher cylinder is normal, otherwise cancel closedown, and 10 front position inductive switch A of pusher cylinder detects signal, machine
Bed controls the power-off of 11 solenoid valve I of pusher cylinder, 10E mouthfuls of air inlets of pusher cylinder by PLC, and pusher cylinder 10 drives charging ram 17 to move back
Pusher position is returned to, location sensitive switch B detects that signal lamp is bright after pusher cylinder 10, and position is normal after pusher cylinder 10, no
Then cancel closedown.For feeding cylinder 1 at 320 ° -360 °, location sensitive switch B detects that signal lamp is bright after feeding cylinder 1, feeding
Position is normal after cylinder 1, otherwise cancel closedown.Feeding cylinder 1 is in rear position by the limit that is fixed on feeding panel 19 at this time
Block 9 adjusts, and lathe controls the energization of 1 solenoid valve II of feeding cylinder by PLC, sees pneumatic control schematic diagram, and 1H mouthfuls of feeding cylinder
Air inlet, feeding cylinder 1 drive the feeding sliding block 4 for being fixed on screw pin 3 to exist by the oscillating bearing 2 being fixed on feeding cylinder 1
Feeding guide 24, feeding guide 25 push in 26 slot of feeding cover board and to accompany the feed clamp 4 of product 16 to 7 mouthfuls of former, feeding at this time
Adjustable limiting nut adjusts cylinder 1 on piston rod after front position is by feeding cylinder 1.Lathe is before 60 ° -120 °, feeding cylinder 1
Location sensitive switch C detects that signal lamp is bright, and 1 front position of feeding cylinder is normal, otherwise cancel closedown, logical in 60 ° of -120 ° of lathes
It crosses PLC control lathe core bar cylinder to rise, drives the lower plug being loaded on core bar cylinder to enter and be clipped in product 16 in feed clamp 4
In inner hole, product 16 is stayed in into 7 inlet of former when feed clamp 4 is retracted, feeding gas is controlled by PLC in 90 ° of -120 ° of lathes
The power-off of 1 solenoid valve II of cylinder, 1G mouthfuls of air inlets of feeding cylinder, feeding cylinder 1 pass through 2 band of oscillating bearing that is fixed on feeding cylinder 1
The dynamic feeding sliding block 4 for being fixed on screw pin 3 drives feed clamp 4 to move back in feeding guide 24, feeding guide 25,26 slot of feeding cover board
It is back to feeding position, is retracted into feeding position in 180 ° of -210 ° of feeding cylinders 1, location sensitive switch B is detected after feeding cylinder 1
Bright to signal lamp, position is normal after feeding cylinder 1, otherwise cancel closedown, enters next circulation in this way, in cycles.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control, which is characterized in that it include the middle template (8) being connected on lathe,
On the middle template (8) former (7) are provided with, and is connected on middle template (8) for being positioned to upper former (7)
Former gland (6);
Be additionally provided with it is being connected on the middle template (8) and contradict former gland (6) surface feeding panel (19),
It is fixedly connected with pusher support plate (23) on the feeding panel (19), feeding guide (24), feeding guide (25), feeding cover board
(26), pressing plate (20) are fixed on pusher cylinder plate (11) on pusher support plate (23), pusher lever (22), pusher and adjust guide plate
(21), pressing plate (18), blanking conduit fixing seat (14), blanking conduit (15), are fixed on pusher cylinder on pusher cylinder plate (11)
(10), inductive switch A, inductive switch B, oscillating bearing two (12), screw pin two (13), pusher on pusher cylinder (10) are fixed on
Bar (17) is fixed on feeding cylinder (1) on feeding cover board (26), limited block (9), is fixed on to incude on feeding cylinder (1) and open
Close C, inductive switch D, oscillating bearing one (2), screw pin one (3), feeding sliding block (4), feed clamp (5).
2. a kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pusher cylinder
(10) at 180 ° -200 °, pusher cylinder (10) afterwards be used in combination by the pusher support plate (23) for fixing pusher cylinder plate (11) by position
Pressing plate (20) adjustment.
3. a kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pusher cylinder
(10) charging ram (17) for being fixed on screw pin two (13) is driven to exist by the oscillating bearing 12 being fixed on pusher cylinder (10)
Pusher lever (22), pusher adjust guide plate (21), push product (16) to enter feed clamp (5) in pressing plate (18) slot, pusher cylinder
(10) front position is determined by adjustable limiting nut adjustment in pusher cylinder (10) afterwards piston rod.
4. a kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that feeding cylinder (1)
At 320 ° -360 °, feeding cylinder (1) is adjusted in rear position by the limited block (9) being fixed on feeding panel (19).
5. a kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding cylinder
(1) the feeding sliding block (4) for being fixed on screw pin one (3) is driven to send by the oscillating bearing (2) being fixed on feeding cylinder (1)
Material guide rail one (24), feeding guide two (25) push in feeding cover board (26) slot and to accompany the feed clamps (5) of product (16) to former
(7) mouth, feeding cylinder (1) is adjusted in front position by adjustable limiting nut on feeding cylinder (1) afterwards piston rod at this time.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811651060.4A CN109794609A (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811651060.4A CN109794609A (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109794609A true CN109794609A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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CN201811651060.4A Pending CN109794609A (en) | 2018-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | A kind of finishing feeding mechanism of process control |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112707186A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Servo feeding mechanism of forming machine with controllable feeding process |
CN112809001A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-18 | 南安市铭基金刚石工具有限公司 | Automatic cold press for powder belt matrix compression molding and control method thereof |
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CN201921946U (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-08-10 | 温岭市科翔机械有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for punch press |
CN102407266A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-04-11 | 浙江龙游万代冲床科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding device of high-speed precision punching machine and method of using same |
CN103752827A (en) * | 2014-02-08 | 2014-04-30 | 山东科润机械股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding and shaping machine for powder metallurgy rack bar for diesel engine |
JP2014113620A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-26 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Press molding apparatus |
CN206153433U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-05-10 | 广东东睦新材料有限公司 | Automatic real -time detection material feeding unit of trimmer |
CN206544060U (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-10-10 | 卢建忠 | Automatic lathe feeding device |
CN108320955A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-24 | 苏州司巴克自动化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of static contact skeleton automatic charging device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-31 CN CN201811651060.4A patent/CN109794609A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201921946U (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-08-10 | 温岭市科翔机械有限公司 | Automatic feeding device for punch press |
CN102407266A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-04-11 | 浙江龙游万代冲床科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding device of high-speed precision punching machine and method of using same |
JP2014113620A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-26 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Press molding apparatus |
CN103752827A (en) * | 2014-02-08 | 2014-04-30 | 山东科润机械股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding and shaping machine for powder metallurgy rack bar for diesel engine |
CN206153433U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-05-10 | 广东东睦新材料有限公司 | Automatic real -time detection material feeding unit of trimmer |
CN206544060U (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-10-10 | 卢建忠 | Automatic lathe feeding device |
CN108320955A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-24 | 苏州司巴克自动化设备股份有限公司 | A kind of static contact skeleton automatic charging device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112809001A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-18 | 南安市铭基金刚石工具有限公司 | Automatic cold press for powder belt matrix compression molding and control method thereof |
CN112707186A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Servo feeding mechanism of forming machine with controllable feeding process |
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Application publication date: 20190524 |