CN109793621B

CN109793621B - Severe medical device

Info

Publication number: CN109793621B
Application number: CN201910179037.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕桂荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-11
Filing date: 2019-03-11
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-11
Also published as: CN109793621A

Abstract

The invention discloses a severe medical device which comprises a bottom plate and four supporting legs, wherein the four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the upper surfaces of the four supporting legs are fixedly connected with a lying plate, the lower surface of the lying plate is provided with a material outlet, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the upper surface of the rotary table is provided with two spiral grooves, transmission columns are slidably connected in the grooves of the two spiral grooves, transmission blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two transmission columns, the two transmission blocks are slidably connected to the upper surface of the rotary table, transmission rods are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two transmission blocks, shielding plates are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two transmission rods, and the two shielding plates slide back and forth along the inner wall of the lying plate. According to the invention, through the matching of the structures, defecation of severe patients on the medical care bed is facilitated.

Description

Severe medical device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a severe medical device.

Background

For some serious patients, such as fracture, chemotherapy and other patients, the body is difficult to move, and sometimes the patients are hospitalized for several months, so that the medical care bed is required to provide a rest place for the patients, but the traditional medical care bed lacks a mechanism for defecation of the patients, and the serious patients often need to hold the patients and place the patients on a spittoon when defecation is carried out, so that the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a severe medical device, which has the advantages of facilitating defecation of a severe patient on a medical nursing bed and solving the problems that the traditional medical nursing bed is lack of a mechanism for defecation of the patient, and the severe patient often needs to hold the patient and place the patient on a spittoon when defecation is carried out, so that the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a severe medical treatment device, includes bottom plate and four supporting legs, four the equal fixed connection of supporting leg is on the bottom plate, four the last fixed surface of supporting leg is connected with the board of lying, the bin outlet has been seted up to the lower surface of the board of lying.

The upper surface fixedly connected with motor of bottom plate, the output shaft fixedly connected with carousel of motor, two helicla flutes, two have been seted up to the upper surface of carousel the equal sliding connection in inslot of helicla flute has the transmission post, two the equal fixedly connected with transmission piece in upper surface of transmission post, two the equal sliding connection of transmission piece is at the upper surface of carousel, two the equal fixedly connected with transfer line in upper surface of transmission piece, two the equal fixedly connected with shielding plate in upper surface of transfer line, two the shielding plate all slides around the inner wall of service creeper.

The upper surface fixed connection of carousel has the threaded rod, the external screw thread threaded connection of threaded rod has the elevator, the lower fixed surface of the board of lying is connected with spacing post, the spacing ring that the right side fixed connection of elevator supplied spacing post to run through, the slot has been seted up to the upper surface of elevator, the elevator has the material collecting cylinder through the slot grafting.

Preferably, the lever arms of the two transmission rods are respectively sleeved with a first transmission arm, and the right ends of the two first transmission arms are rotatably connected with sliding blocks through pin shafts.

Preferably, the sliding block slides from side to side along the upper surface of bottom plate, the sliding block is connected with the second driving arm through the round pin axle rotation.

Preferably, the right end of the lying plate is rotatably connected with a pedal through a pin shaft, and the other end of the second transmission arm is rotatably connected with the pedal through a pin shaft.

Preferably, the slot opening of the slot and the discharge opening are aligned with each other.

Preferably, the size of the material collecting barrel is matched with the size of the material outlet.

Preferably, the two shielding plates can shield the discharge opening after being combined.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, through the arrangement of the discharge opening, the motor, the rotary disc, the spiral groove, the transmission column, the transmission block, the transmission rod and the shielding plate, the two shielding plates are separated through the operation of the output shaft of the motor, so that the discharge opening is opened.

The upper end of the material collecting barrel is inserted into the material discharging port through the rotation of the rotary disc through the arranged threaded rod, the lifting block, the limiting column, the limiting ring, the slot and the material collecting barrel so as to facilitate subsequent excrement collection.

Through the arrangement of the first transmission arm, the sliding block, the second transmission arm and the pedal, the two transmission rods respectively move towards the front side and the back side, so that the pedal rotates clockwise around the joint of the pedal and the lying plate as a circle center, and finally a patient is lifted up, so that the hip of the patient is seated on the discharge port, and the two legs can be landed on the pedal to facilitate defecation of the patient.

In conclusion, the defecation device is convenient for a critically ill patient to defecate on a medical care bed, and solves the problems that the traditional medical care bed is lack of a mechanism for defecation of the patient, and the patient is required to be held up and placed on the spittoon when the patient defecates, so that the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the lying plate, the discharge opening and the shielding plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the sleeper plate, turntable, drive posts, threaded rods and elevator block of the present invention in cross-section;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the turntable, spiral groove and drive post structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the drive link, first drive arm and slide block arrangement of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-supporting legs, 3-lying plate, 4-discharge opening, 5-motor, 6-turntable, 7-spiral groove, 8-transmission column, 9-transmission block, 10-transmission rod, 11-baffle plate, 12-threaded rod, 13-lifting block, 14-limiting column, 15-limiting ring, 16-slot, 17-material collecting cylinder, 18-first transmission arm, 19-sliding block, 20-second transmission arm and 21-pedal.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a severe medical treatment device, includes bottom plate 1 and four supporting legs 2, the equal fixed connection of four supporting legs 2 on bottom plate 1, and the last fixed surface of four supporting legs 2 is connected with the sleeping plate 3 of lying, and the sleeping plate 3 of lying supplies the daily rest of patient, and bin outlet 4 has been seted up to the lower surface of sleeping plate 3, and bin outlet 4 supplies the defecation usefulness of patient.

The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotary disc 6, the upper surface of the rotary disc 6 is provided with two spiral grooves 7, the grooves of the two spiral grooves 7 are both connected with transmission columns 8 in a sliding manner, the upper surfaces of the two transmission columns 8 are both connected with transmission blocks 9 in a sliding manner, the upper surfaces of the two transmission blocks 9 are both connected with transmission rods 10 in a fixing manner, the upper surfaces of the two transmission rods 10 are both connected with shielding plates 11 in a fixing manner, the two shielding plates 11 are both slid along the front and back of the inner wall of the lying plate 3 and shield the discharge hole 4, the discharge hole 4 can be shielded after the two shielding plates 11 are combined, when a patient defecates, the patient can defecate through the operation of the output shaft of the motor 5, so that the rotary disc 6 rotates, then, the two transmission columns 8 are respectively slid along, thereby make two transmission post 8 respectively to both sides motion around to, and then drive two transmission piece 9 motions in step, by the process of two transmission piece 9 motions for two transfer lines 10 are synchronous respectively to both sides motion around, by the motion of two transfer lines 10, make two shielding plates 11 separate, and then make bin outlet 4 opened.

The upper surface of the rotary table 6 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 12, the external thread of the threaded rod 12 is in threaded connection with an elevating block 13, the lower surface of the lying plate 3 is fixedly connected with a limit column 14, the right side of the elevating block 13 is fixedly connected with a limit ring 15 for the limit column 14 to penetrate through, the motion process of the elevating block 13 is limited by the arranged limit column 14 and the limit ring 15, the elevating block 13 can only move up and down, the upper surface of the elevating block 13 is provided with a slot 16, the notch of the slot 16 is aligned with the discharge outlet 4, the material collecting cylinder 17 can be inserted into the discharge outlet 4, the elevating block 13 is inserted with a material collecting cylinder 17 through the slot 16, the material collecting cylinder 17 can be conveniently taken down to pour through the arranged slot 16, the size of the material collecting cylinder 17 is matched with the discharge outlet 4, the threaded rod 12 synchronously rotates by the rotation of the rotary table 6, and the elevating block 13 moves upwards by, so that the upper end of the material collecting barrel 17 is inserted into the discharge opening 4 for subsequent excrement collection.

The lever arms of the two transmission rods 10 are sleeved with first transmission arms 18, the right ends of the two first transmission arms 18 are rotatably connected with sliding blocks 19 through pin shafts, the sliding blocks 19 slide left and right along the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the sliding blocks 19 are rotatably connected with second transmission arms 20 through pin shafts, the right end of the lying plate 3 is rotatably connected with a pedal 21 through pin shafts, the other end of the second transmission arm 20 is rotatably connected with the pedal 21 through pin shafts, and the two transmission rods 10 respectively move towards the front and back sides and are transmitted by the first transmission arms 18, so that the slide block 19 moves to the left, and the slide block 19 moves to the left and is driven by the second driving arm 20, so that the pedal 21 rotates clockwise around the joint of the pedal 21 and the lying plate 3, and finally the patient is lifted up, so that the buttocks of the patient are seated on the discharge opening 4 and the legs can be rested on the foot pedal 21 for the patient to defecate.

The working principle is as follows: when a patient with the severe medical device defecates, the rotating disc 6 is rotated through the operation of the output shaft of the motor 5, then the two transmission columns 8 respectively slide along the two spiral grooves 7 through the rotation of the rotating disc 6, so that the two transmission columns 8 respectively move towards the front side and the back side, and further the two transmission blocks 9 are synchronously driven to move, the two transmission rods 10 synchronously respectively move towards the front side and the back side through the movement of the two transmission rods 10, the two shielding plates 11 are separated through the movement of the two transmission rods 10, so that the discharge hole 4 is opened, the threaded rod 12 synchronously rotates through the rotation of the rotating disc 6, the lifting block 13 moves upwards through the rotation of the threaded rod 12, so that the upper end of the material collecting barrel 17 is inserted into the discharge hole 4 for subsequent feces collection, the process that the two transmission rods 10 respectively move towards the front side and the back side through the transmission of the first transmission arm 18, the sliding block 19 moves leftwards, the pedal 21 rotates clockwise around the joint of the pedal 21 and the lying plate 3 through the transmission of the second transmission arm 20, and finally the patient is lifted up, so that the hip of the patient sits on the discharge port 4 and the legs of the patient can be landed on the pedal 21 to facilitate defecation of the patient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a severe medical treatment device, includes bottom plate (1) and four supporting legs (2), four the equal fixed connection of supporting leg (2) is on bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surfaces of the four supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected with lying plates (3), and the lower surfaces of the lying plates (3) are provided with discharge ports (4);

the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (6), the upper surface of the rotary table (6) is provided with two spiral grooves (7), the grooves of the two spiral grooves (7) are both connected with transmission columns (8) in a sliding manner, the upper surfaces of the two transmission columns (8) are both fixedly connected with transmission blocks (9), the two transmission blocks (9) are both connected to the upper surface of the rotary table (6) in a sliding manner, the upper surfaces of the two transmission blocks (9) are both fixedly connected with transmission rods (10), the upper surfaces of the two transmission rods (10) are both fixedly connected with shielding plates (11), and the two shielding plates (11) both slide back and forth along the inner wall of the lying plate (3);

the upper surface fixed connection of carousel (6) has threaded rod (12), the external screw thread threaded connection of threaded rod (12) has elevator (13), the lower fixed surface of lying board (3) is connected with spacing post (14), spacing ring (15) that the right side fixed connection of elevator (13) supplied spacing post (14) to run through, slot (16) have been seted up to the upper surface of elevator (13), elevator (13) are pegged graft through slot (16) and are had a material collection section of thick bamboo (17).

2. The critical medical device of claim 1, wherein: the lever arms of the two transmission rods (10) are respectively sleeved with a first transmission arm (18), and the right ends of the two first transmission arms (18) are rotatably connected with sliding blocks (19) through pin shafts.

3. The critical medical device of claim 2, wherein: sliding block (19) are followed the upper surface horizontal slip of bottom plate (1), sliding block (19) are connected with second transmission arm (20) through the round pin axle rotation.

4. The critical medical device of claim 3, wherein: the right end of the lying plate (3) is rotatably connected with a pedal (21) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the second transmission arm (20) is rotatably connected with the pedal (21) through a pin shaft.

5. The critical medical device of claim 1, wherein: the slot opening of the slot (16) is aligned with the discharge opening (4).

6. The critical medical device of claim 1, wherein: the size of the material collecting barrel (17) is matched with the material outlet (4).

7. The critical medical device of claim 1, wherein: the two shielding plates (11) can shield the discharge opening (4) after being combined.