CN109788733A - Information processing unit, information processing method and program - Google Patents
Information processing unit, information processing method and program Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109788733A CN109788733A CN201780055370.7A CN201780055370A CN109788733A CN 109788733 A CN109788733 A CN 109788733A CN 201780055370 A CN201780055370 A CN 201780055370A CN 109788733 A CN109788733 A CN 109788733A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- culture medium
- amount
- plant
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000243321 Cnidaria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 58
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012905 input function Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 as shown in fig. 6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides information processing unit, information processing method and the program that can suitably carry out the cultivation auxiliary of plant cultivation.Information processing unit (10) includes: prediction section (14a), it is based on the information inputted by first~third input unit (12a, 12b, 12c), predict the growth phase of the plant after the stipulated time, wherein, above- mentioned information include: plant situation and measurement or observation carry out at the time of or the time；Amount, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future or the present or past weather and wind speed and at least one of temperature and the accumulative temperature of temperature of concentration of fertilizer, consumed fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or culture medium；With the amount of moisture in soil or culture medium；The liquid, aqueous supply amount next time and supply opportunity for making the moisture in soil or culture medium become specified amount is calculated in the growth phase of the plant predicted after the stipulated time with calculation part (14b).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the information processing unit assisted about cultivation of plants, information processing method and programs.
Background technique
As cultivation auxiliary device, motion has following technologies: growth data is saved in storage unit, acquirement cultivate auxiliary
The measured value of the crop helped, and compared with the intermediate objective value of the middle time point, the difference based on the two is selected out of guidance
Hold the guidance content (referring to patent document 1) that storage unit selection guidance content will be exported.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: International Publication bulletin 2015/033508
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide can suitably carry out the information processing unit of cultivation of plants auxiliary, at information
Manage methods and procedures.
Technical teaching for solving the problem was
1. information processing unit
Information processing unit of the invention, to be answered when supplying water and fertilizer progress plant cultivation to soil or culture medium
Device, comprising:
First input unit is used for input measurement or when the situation of plant and the measurement observed or observation carry out
Quarter or time；
Second input unit, concentration of fertilizer, institute in the sunshine amount for being used for input measurement or observing, soil or culture medium
Amount, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future or the present or past weather and wind speed and temperature and temperature of the fertilizer of consumption
At least one of accumulative temperature；
Third input unit is used to input the amount of moisture in soil or culture medium measured or observe；
Prediction section is predicted after the stipulated time based on the information inputted by first~third input unit
The growth phase of plant, the information include: the plant situation and it is described measurement or observation carry out at the time of or the time；Choosing
From the amount of concentration of fertilizer, consumed fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or culture medium, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future or show
Or past weather and wind speed and at least one of temperature and the accumulative temperature of temperature；In soil or culture medium
Amount of moisture；
Calculation part, in the growth phase of the plant predicted after the stipulated time, calculating make soil or
Moisture in culture medium becomes liquid, aqueous supply amount next time and the supply opportunity of specified amount.
The present invention is not from the situation of present plant by the approximate information of past data pick-up, there is shown next
Carry out the invention of which type of behavior.That is, predicting the growth phase in future, and prompt the soil of the growth phase to its corresponding future
Earth or culture medium supply liquid, aqueous amount and supply opportunity.Present inventors have found, by the growth for predicting future
Stage prompts the liquid, aqueous amount for supplying its corresponding growth phase and supply opportunity also even if not being skilled operator
Enough expand harvest yield.
In the present invention, the culture medium is solid medium or non-solid culture medium.
In the present invention, the soil or culture medium contain coral gravel.Hereby it is possible to improve the sterilization of culture medium itself
Effect.
In the present invention, the situation of the plant of first input unit is input to selected from upgrowth situation, plant
The situation of leaf and whether there is or not at least one of diseases.Even if the present invention, which has, does not measure gas concentration lwevel, can also play
The meaning of defined effect.
In the present invention, described liquid, aqueous to contain fertilizer.Not only aqueous also to contain fertilizer, thus, it is possible to improve operation effect
Rate.
In the present invention, the amount of moisture in the soil or culture medium is the data as measured by moisture measurement portion.
In the present invention, humidity and the soil in the soil or culture medium can be inputted in the third input unit
At least one of temperature in earth or culture medium.It accordingly, can be for more accurately being predicted future.
It in the present invention, may include determination section, with the amount of the water or fertilizer that are contained in the soil or culture medium
Whether it is threshold value or less or judges benchmark less than threshold value conduct, decides whether to supply the aqueous fluid to the soil or culture medium
Body.Hereby it is possible to inhibit the amount for the water for being contained in soil or culture medium superfluous or be contained in the amount of the water of soil or culture medium
Lack.The threshold value for being contained in the water of soil or culture medium or the amount of fertilizer can be the upper limit value for the amount being deemed appropriate, can also be with
It is lower limit value.The threshold value for being contained in the water of soil or culture medium or the amount of fertilizer is the lower limit of the liquid, aqueous range that should be supplied
When value, supplied below the threshold value or when less than threshold value it is liquid, aqueous in the case where, be able to suppress the water contained in soil or culture medium
Amount lack.The threshold value for being contained in the water of soil or culture medium or the amount of fertilizer is the upper limit of the liquid, aqueous range that should be supplied
When value, in the case where supplying liquid, aqueous below threshold value or when less than threshold value, it can inhibit contained in soil or culture medium
The amount of water is superfluous.
In the present invention, the liquid, aqueous supply to the soil or culture medium is carried out by feedway,
Instruction unit including the liquid, aqueous supply amount calculated in the calculation part to feedway instruction.Accordingly, may be used
Carry out liquid, aqueous automatically supply.
In the present invention, at least one of the water and fertilizer of the calculation part prediction when by the stipulated time are in soil
Content in earth or culture medium considers the content come when calculating the supply amount of at least one and supply of liquid, aqueous and fertilizer
Machine.Hereby it is possible to inhibit superfluous liquid, aqueous supply.
In the present invention, at least one of the prediction section and the calculation part can carry out letter based on amendable function
Breath processing, including correction portion, the first input unit is had input supply it is liquid, aqueous after plant situation when, based on including
The data inputted by first~third input unit including the situation of the plant being entered correct the prediction section and described
The function of at least one of calculation part.Here, the amendment of so-called function can be the amendment of functional expression itself or repairing for coefficient
Just or the two.Hereby it is possible to successively the Processing Algorithm of at least one of prediction section and calculation part is changed to more appropriate
Processing Algorithm can be improved the quality of content.
In the present invention, when the correction portion corrects the function, including the situation of the plant being entered
During the considerations of data inputted by first~third input unit, it can be changed using newest input time point as start of calculation
Become, the correction portion does not consider the data more forward than during the consideration in the amendment of the function.Meaning of the present invention exists
In being also able to carry out at the information for the auxiliary of plant cultivation even if not considering the past data more forward than prescribed period of time
Reason.In addition, due to not considering that the past data more forward than prescribed period of time are also not related, the storage unit of storing data
Capacity can be smaller.
2. information processing method
Information processing method of the invention, to be answered when supplying water and fertilizer progress plant cultivation to soil or culture medium
Method, this method comprises:
At the time of the situation of first input unit input measurement or the plant observed and the measurement or observation carry out or the time
The step of；
Concentration of fertilizer of the second input unit input in the sunshine amount, soil or culture medium for measuring or observing is disappeared
The amount of the fertilizer of consumption, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future or now or past weather and wind speed and temperature and temperature
The step of at least one of accumulative temperature；
Third input unit inputs the step of amount of moisture in soil or culture medium measured or observe；
Prediction section predicts the plant after the stipulated time based on the information inputted by first~third input unit
Growth phase the step of, wherein the information include: the plant situation and it is described measurement or observation carry out at the time of or
Time；The amount of concentration of fertilizer, consumed fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or culture medium, gas concentration lwevel, humidity,
Future or present or past weather and wind speed and at least one of temperature and the accumulative temperature of temperature；Soil or culture
Amount of moisture in base；
For calculation part in the growth phase of the plant predicted after the stipulated time, calculating makes soil or culture
Moisture in base becomes the step of liquid, aqueous supply amount next time and supply opportunity of specified amount.
3. program
Program of the invention, being used for, which executes computer to soil or culture medium supply water and fertilizer, carries out plant cultivation
The information processing method of Shi Yingyong, method includes the following steps:
At the time of the situation of first input unit input measurement or the plant observed and the measurement or observation carry out or the time
The step of；
Concentration of fertilizer of the second input unit input in the sunshine amount, soil or culture medium for measuring or observing is disappeared
The amount of the fertilizer of consumption, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future or now or past weather and wind speed and temperature and temperature
The step of at least one of accumulative temperature；
Third input unit inputs the step of amount of moisture in soil or culture medium measured or observe；
Prediction section predicts the plant after the stipulated time based on the information inputted by first~third input unit
Growth phase the step of, wherein the information include: the plant situation and it is described measurement or observation carry out at the time of or
Time；The amount of concentration of fertilizer, consumed fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or culture medium, gas concentration lwevel, humidity,
Future or present or past weather and wind speed and at least one of temperature and the accumulative temperature of temperature；With soil or training
Support the amount of moisture in base；
Calculation part calculates soil or culture in the growth phase of the plant predicted after the stipulated time
Moisture in base becomes the step of liquid, aqueous supply amount next time and supply opportunity of specified amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the figure of the information processing unit for indicating embodiment and the relationship of user's terminal.
Fig. 2 is the concept map of the information processing of the information processing unit of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the figure for indicating the structural example of information processing unit of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the figure for indicating the structural example of information processing unit of embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the figure for indicating the process flow of information processing unit of embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the figure for indicating the relationship of the threshold value of growth phase and amount of moisture of embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
1. information processing unit
As an example of information processing unit 10, illustrate via the information communication networks such as internet shown in FIG. 1 30 with can
The information processing unit 10 that the mode of communication is connect with user's terminal 20.
Information processing unit 10 is the device applied to soil or culture medium supply water and fertilizer when carrying out plant cultivation.
Information processing unit 10 includes input unit 12, processing unit 14, output section 16.Soil is the mineral (example that can be grown comprising plant
Such as rock) decompose the soil of substance to granulate.Soil, which can be enumerated, preferably comprises organic matter (such as organic fertilizers such as amino acid
Material), such as soil (Nutrition Soil).Culture medium can be solid medium or non-solid culture medium (such as liquid).Culture medium
Because being porous material, it is able to extend the interval of watering pours water.
Coral gravel, the culture medium being preferably made of coral gravel can be contained in soil or culture medium.By using
The culture medium being made of coral gravel, due to antibacterial action the disease of root class reduce, can not need because of the antibacterial action or
The disinfection equipment of simplified culture liquid, in addition, can inhibit to replace as far as possible and discard.The partial size of coral gravel is for example set as 1
~10mm, is preferably set to 3~5mm.
Input unit 12 includes the first input unit 12a, the second input unit 12b and third input unit 12c.
At the time of first input unit 12a is for the situation of input measurement or the plant observed and the measurement or observation or
Time.Be input to the plant of the first input unit 12a situation can be the leaf selected from upgrowth situation, plant situation and whether there is or not
At least one of disease.As upgrowth situation, when using for tomato, for example total shape flower number of stages, total shape flower can be enumerated
Florescence.
Second input unit 12b input is selected from: the sunshine amount for measuring or observing；Concentration of fertilizer in soil or culture medium；
The amount of the fertilizer of consumption；Gas concentration lwevel；Humidity；In the future, now or past weather, wind speed and temperature；And temperature
At least one of accumulative temperature.Second input unit 12b, which is preferably inputted, to be selected from: the sunshine amount for measuring or observing；Soil or training
Support the concentration of fertilizer in base；Humidity；In the future, now or past weather, wind speed, temperature and temperature accumulative temperature in extremely
Few one kind.In the present embodiment, have can not consider usually as required Consideration gas concentration lwevel in this way
The advantages of.The amount of the fertilizer of consumption for example in the case where fertilizer is stored in tank, can be set to the fertilizer being saved reduction
Amount.
Amount of moisture measured by third input unit 12c input or in the soil or culture medium of observation.In soil or culture medium
Amount of moisture can be the data as measured by moisture measurement portion.For measuring the moisture of the amount of moisture in soil or culture medium
Measurement portion can apply well known measurement portion.Third input unit 12c can also input humidity and temperature in soil or culture medium.
The measurement sensor of humidity in soil or culture medium can apply well known sensor.The survey of temperature in soil or culture medium
Quantity sensor can apply well known sensor.
First input unit 12a~third input unit 12c can be made of identical input function portion, or can also be by
Different input function portions is constituted.As long as input function portion can input information, just it is not particularly limited.As the first~the
It include from the general of the receiving unit of the reception information of information communication network 30 in the concept of the input unit 12 of three input unit 12a, 12b, 12c
It reads, first~third input unit 12a, 12b, 12c can also be realized by a receiving unit.
Processing unit 14 further includes as needed supply constraints portion 14c, correction portion containing prediction section 14a and calculation part 14b
14e, instruction unit 14d.
Prediction section 14a is used for according to the information inputted by first~third input unit 12c, specifically, comprising: plant
Situation and measurement or observation at the time of or the time；Concentration of fertilizer, consumed fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or culture medium
Amount, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future, now or in the accumulative temperature of past weather, wind speed and temperature and temperature
At least one；The information of amount of moisture in soil or culture medium predicts the growth phase of the plant after the stipulated time passes through.It should
The prediction of prediction section 14a can be predicted based on amendable first function.The function is anticipation function (y1=a1 × f
(x11)+b1 × f (x12)+c1 × f (x13)), wherein a1, b1, c1 are arbitrary coefficient, and x is by first
At least either for the information that input unit is inputted to third input unit).So-called growth phase refers to for example comprising entirely growing
The concept in each stage divided in the process when by taking tomato as an example, such as can illustrate the racemic stage.Prediction section 14a energy
Information processing is enough carried out based on amendable function.The fixed case of the function, can be pre- by correcting if any the amendment of formula itself
The coefficient of function is surveyed to carry out.The coefficient of first function can be set as arbitrary coefficient, not according to plant cultivation condition
Together.
Calculation part 14b is calculated in soil or culture medium in the plant cultivation stage of the prediction after the stipulated time
Moisture be specified amount liquid, aqueous supply amount and supply opportunity next time.Liquid, aqueous can be only water, also can
It is the liquid comprising water and liquid fertilizer or solid fertilizer (such as granular fertilizer).The fertilizer amino acid etc. that can for example illustrate has
Machine fertilizer.
At least one of above-mentioned water and fertilizer of the calculation part 14b prediction when by the stipulated time in soil or culture medium
In content, it may be considered that the content calculates the supply amount of at least one and the supply opportunity of liquid, aqueous and fertilizer.Calculation part
14b can carry out information processing based on amendable second function.The function can be set as supply function (y2=a2 × f (x21)
+ b2 × f (x22)+c2 × f (x23), y1, z1), wherein a2, b2, c2 are arbitrary coefficient, and x is by
At least either of one input unit~third input unit input information).The Z1 of supply function is the water after the stipulated time
Or the prediction of the amount of fertilizer, the amount of the water or fertilizer can be calculated by calculation part 14b, or can also be inputted by input unit.
The coefficient of second function can be set as arbitrary coefficient, the result (pol and growth rate etc.) that can be required according to plant cultivation
Setting.
Correction portion 14e at least one of prediction section 14a and calculation part 14b based on can correction function carry out information processing
In the case of, when supplied it is liquid, aqueous after the situation of plant be input to the first input unit 12a when, based on including what this was inputted
The data that first~third of the situation of plant is entered correct the function of at least one of prediction section 14a and calculation part 14b.
The amendment of function can be the amendment of formula itself or the amendment of coefficient or the rwo.
Correction portion 14e is inputted when correcting the function of at least one of prediction section 14a and calculation part 14b comprising this
It, can be with newest defeated during the considerations of data of the situation of plant inputted from first~third input unit 12a, 12b, 12c
Angle of incidence point changes as starting.In addition, correction portion 14e in the amendment of function, can not consider than leaning on during the consideration
Preceding data.I.e. according to the present embodiment, consider to pass by saved total data, storage by not needing in order to correct
The capacity of the storage unit 18 of past data can be smaller.In addition, processing a large amount of data or from these data pick-up meanings
When, which becomes complicated algorithm, and the information processing of complicated algorithm in this way is unwanted, and with information processing
Hardware resource can be simple resource.
Determination section 14c is the case where the amount of the water or fertilizer that are contained in soil or culture medium is threshold value or less or is lower than threshold value
Under, decide whether liquid, aqueous to soil or culture medium supply.Liquid, aqueous supply amount next time is calculated by calculation part 14b
Can be with the amount of the water or fertilizer that are contained in soil or culture medium actually when supplying liquid, aqueous with supply opportunity
It is no be threshold value or less or less than threshold value be judge benchmark decide whether to soil or culture medium supply it is liquid, aqueous.It is being contained in
It is aqueous to soil or culture medium supply in the case that the amount of the water or fertilizer of soil or culture medium is threshold value or less or is lower than threshold value
When liquid, as shown in fig. 6, liquid, aqueous supply amount and supply opportunity can be calculated in such a way that amount of moisture is not less than threshold value.
According to growth phase, threshold value can be changed, change irrigation quantity and poured water opportunity.Growth step can be applied during growth phase A
The threshold value of section A can apply the threshold value of growth phase B during growth phase B.
Instruction unit 14d in the case where carrying out the liquid, aqueous supply to above-mentioned soil or culture medium by feedway,
The liquid, aqueous supply amount calculated in calculation part 14b is indicated feedway.
Output section 16 includes transmission unit 16a.Transmission unit 16a sends base via information communication network 30, to user's terminal 20
In the data of information processing.
Storage unit 18 stores the data inputted by first~third input unit 12a, 12b, 12c, or can store place
The information processing result of the various function parts in reason portion 14.Storage unit 18 can pass through the reality of storage device well known to ROM or hard disk etc.
It is existing.Prediction section 14a, calculation part 14b, supply constraints portion 14c, correction portion 14e, instruction unit 14d can be by the arithmetic units such as CPU realities
It is existing.
The program of 10 execution information of information processing unit processing can be stored in and be contained in depositing for information processing unit 10
In storage device (for example, ROM, hard disk) etc..Various information processings can be executed by arithmetic units such as CPU.12 energy of database
It is enough stored in the storage devices such as hard disk.
User's terminal 20 can be by the mobile terminal of computer or mobile phone etc. for example with input/output function
It constitutes.
Information processing unit 10 can be using the mobile end of the automatic computing engines such as the computer that can be communicated or mobile phone etc.
End.
In the above-described embodiment, it as information processing unit 10, illustrates to connect with the information communication networks such as internet 30,
The example that the reception of information is sent is carried out between user's terminal 20.But it is not limited to this, as shown in figure 4, can also be with
It is that information processing unit 10 itself is equipped with the display units 16b such as display as output section 16, it is complete only passes through information processing unit 10
At information processing.In this case, display unit can also be equipped in the information processing unit 10, various information are shown.
Information processing unit 10 can be realized by electronic computer well known to computer etc..
2. process flow
2.1 basic handling processes
Illustrate the basic process flow of the information processing unit 10 of embodiment referring to Fig. 2.
Defined information (P1) is inputted from first~third input unit.Based on information and the first function (prediction inputted
Function) information, carry out first information processing (P2).The growth phase (y1) of the prediction after the stipulated time is calculated, and
Calculate or input the premeasuring (P3) of the water or fertilizer after the stipulated time, the life based on the prediction after the stipulated time
The long stage, the water after the stipulated time or fertilizer amount prediction (Z1) and second function carry out information processing (P4), determine
The supply amount of water or fertilizer and supply opportunity (P5).With supply opportunity (supply period) for being determined and supply amount come supply water or
Fertilizer (P6).The situation (P1) of input observation or the plant measured.Based on the information inputted, can correct first function and
Second function.
2.2 specific process flows
Hereinafter, illustrating the process flow of the information processing unit 10 of embodiment referring to Fig. 5.
By at the time of the situation of the first input unit 12a input measurement or the plant observed and the measurement or observation or when
Between (S1).
Then, it is selected from by the second input unit 12b input: the sunshine amount for measuring or observing；In soil or culture medium
Concentration of fertilizer；Gas concentration lwevel；Humidity；In the future, now or past weather, wind speed, temperature and temperature accumulative temperature in
At least one (S2).
Then, pass through the amount of moisture (S3) in third input unit 12c input measurement or the soil or culture medium observed.This
When, it also can be in the temperature in the humidity and soil or culture medium that third input unit 12c inputs the moisture in soil or culture medium
At least one.
Then, prediction section 14a is based on situation inputted by first~third input unit 12a, 12b, 12c, plant
With at the time of measurement or observation or the time, the gentle middle benefit gas of the concentration of fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or culture medium at least one
Amount of moisture in kind and soil or culture medium predicts the growth phase (S4) of the plant after the stipulated time.Prediction section
14a is based on amendable function and is able to carry out information processing.
Then, calculation part 14b calculates soil or culture in the growth phase of the plant of the prediction after the stipulated time
Moisture in base becomes the liquid, aqueous supply amount and supply opportunity (S5) next time of specified amount.Calculation part 14b prediction exists
Content of at least one of water and fertilizer when by the stipulated time in soil or culture medium, it is aqueous to consider that the content calculates
The supply amount of at least one of liquid and fertilizer and supply opportunity.
Then, after step 5 (S5), based on by the calculated liquid, aqueous supply amount and confession next time of calculation part 14b
To opportunity, liquid, aqueous (S6) is supplied to soil or culture medium.At this point, determination section 14c is with water contained in soil or culture medium
Or whether the amount of fertilizer is threshold value or less or is to judge benchmark less than threshold value, is able to decide whether to contain to soil or culture medium supply
Water liquid.
Then, to soil or culture medium supply it is liquid, aqueous after, observation or measurement plant situation, and by first input
Portion 12a inputs (S7).
Then, it is inputted when to the first input unit 12a, and at least one of prediction section 14a and calculation part 14b can
In the case where carrying out information processing based on amendable function, correction portion 14e has input supply to the first input unit 12a
In the case where the situation of plant after liquid, aqueous, based on including the situation comprising the plant inputted be input to first~
The data of third input unit 12a, 12b, 12c correct the function of at least one (S8) of prediction section 14a and calculation part 14b.Amendment
Portion 14e when correcting above-mentioned function, including the situation comprising the plant being entered by first~third input unit 12a,
It can be changed using newest input time point as start of calculation during the considerations of data that 12b, 12c are inputted, correction portion 14e exists
When the amendment of function, the data more forward than during the consideration can not be considered.
3. function and effect
The present invention is not a large amount of data for being accumulated in plant factor etc. and being able to observe that, finds plant from these data
Physiological trend, and by providing the invention of growing method based on the information processing of the trend.The present invention is by plant
The growth phase of the input prediction plant of the information such as situation, and provide corresponding with the growth phase predicted liquid, aqueous or fertile
The invention on the supply opportunity of material.In the cultivation field of plant, this deemed-to-satisfy4 ground based on what, has carried out doing at this stage
Study carefully, but the present invention relates to assist in the plant cultivation based on entirely different method of the cultivation field of plant not yet
Information processing.That is, being able to carry out plant appropriate without using the so-called big data of aggregate of huge complicated data acquisition system
The cultivation of object assists.
I.e. present inventor's discovery prompts to supply the aqueous of the corresponding growth phase by the growth phase in prediction future
The amount of liquid and supply opportunity, thus operator is easy to expand harvest yield.
More specifically, according to the present embodiment, the liquid containing water appropriate can be provided according to growth phase
Supply amount and supply opportunity.Therefore, the harvest yield of plant can be increased, even if not being practician, can also cultivate regulation harvest
The plant of amount.In addition, the work of operator is also clear, and become easy.Also have the advantages that be easy to formulate work plan.Also
Have the advantages that can easily be accommodated pol.
When grasping the state of plant cultivation, gas concentration lwevel is usually necessary Consideration.But in this implementation
In mode, there is the advantage that need not considering gas concentration lwevel.
In addition, the prediction of growth phase, the information processing of the supply amount and supply opportunity that export water or fertilizer can be based on
Function carries out, and in the amendment by these functions come correction function, is able to carry out more accurate information processing, in this respect especially
It is meaningful.
According to the present embodiment, consider to pass by accumulated total data, storage to correct by not needing
The capacity of the storage unit 18 of past data can be smaller.In addition, when processing a large amount of data or extracting meaning from these data,
Its information processing becomes complicated algorithm, the information processing of complicated algorithm in this way be it is unwanted, adjoint information processing it is hard
Part resource also can be easy hardware resource.
Present embodiment can be carried out various modifications within the scope of the invention.
Industrial availability
The present invention can be applied as the auxiliary system and householder method of plant cultivation.
Symbol description
10 information processing units
12 input units
The first input unit of 12a
The second input unit of 12b
12c third input unit
14 processing units
14a prediction section
14b calculation part
14c supply constraints portion
14d instruction unit
14e correction portion
16 output sections
16a transmission unit
16b display unit
18 storage units
20 user's terminals
30 information communication networks.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of information processing unit, for the dress applied when supplying water and fertilizer progress plant cultivation to soil or culture medium
It sets, comprising:
First input unit, be used for input measurement or at the time of the situation of plant and the measurement observed or observation carry out or
Time；
Second input unit, concentration of fertilizer in the sunshine amount for being used for input measurement or observing, soil or culture medium are consumed
The amount of fertilizer, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future or now or past weather and wind speed and temperature and temperature it is tired
Count at least one of temperature；
Third input unit is used to input the amount of moisture in soil or culture medium measured or observe；
Prediction section predicts the plant after the stipulated time based on the information inputted by first~third input unit
Growth phase, wherein the information include: the plant situation and it is described measurement or observation carry out at the time of or the time；
The amount of concentration of fertilizer, consumed fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or culture medium, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future or
Present or past weather and wind speed and at least one of temperature and the accumulative temperature of temperature；In soil or culture medium
Amount of moisture；
Calculation part, in the growth phase of the plant predicted after the stipulated time, calculating makes soil or culture
Moisture in base becomes liquid, aqueous supply amount next time and the supply opportunity of specified amount.
2. information processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The culture medium is solid medium or non-solid culture medium.
3. information processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The soil or culture medium contain coral gravel.
4. information processing unit described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
Be input to the plant of first input unit situation be selected from upgrowth situation, plant leaf situation and whether there is or not
At least one of disease.
5. information processing unit described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
It is described liquid, aqueous to contain fertilizer.
6. information processing unit described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
Amount of moisture in the soil or culture medium is the data as measured by moisture measurement portion.
7. information processing unit described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
The temperature in humidity and the soil or culture medium in the soil or culture medium is inputted in the third input unit
At least one.
8. information processing unit described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
Including determination section, whether it is threshold value or less with the amount of the water or fertilizer that are contained in the soil or culture medium or is less than
Threshold value decides whether described liquid, aqueous to the soil or culture medium supply as benchmark is judged.
9. information processing unit described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
The liquid, aqueous supply to the soil or culture medium is carried out by feedway,
Instruction unit including the liquid, aqueous supply amount calculated in the calculation part to feedway instruction.
10. information processing unit described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
At least one of the water and fertilizer of the calculation part prediction when by the stipulated time are in soil or culture medium
Content considers the content to calculate the supply amount of at least one of liquid, aqueous and fertilizer and supply opportunity.
11. information processing unit described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
At least one of the prediction section and the calculation part are based on amendable function and carry out information processing,
Including correction portion, the first input unit is had input supply it is liquid, aqueous after plant situation when, based on include should
The data inputted by first~third input unit including the situation for the plant being entered, correct the prediction section and the meter
The function of at least one in calculation portion.
12. information processing unit described in any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
When the correction portion corrects the function, being inputted by first~third including the situation of the plant being entered
During the considerations of data that portion is inputted, it can be changed using newest input time point as start of calculation,
The correction portion does not consider the data more forward than during the consideration in the amendment of the function.
13. a kind of information processing method is applied when carrying out plant cultivation to soil or culture medium supply water and fertilizer
Method, the method is characterized in that, comprising:
At the time of the situation of first input unit input measurement or the plant observed and the measurement or observation carry out or the step of time
Suddenly；
Second input unit input measurement or the concentration of fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or the culture medium observed, consumed fertilizer
Amount, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future or now or past weather and wind speed and temperature and temperature accumulative temperature
At least one of the step of；
Third input unit inputs the step of amount of moisture in soil or culture medium measured or observe；
Prediction section predicts the life of the plant after the stipulated time based on the information inputted by first~third input unit
The step of long stage, wherein the information include: the plant situation and it is described measurement or observation carry out at the time of or when
Between；The amount of concentration of fertilizer, consumed fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or culture medium, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, general
Come or now or past weather and wind speed and at least one of temperature and the accumulative temperature of temperature；With soil or culture
Amount of moisture in base；
In the growth phase of the plant predicted after the stipulated time, calculating makes in soil or culture medium calculation part
Moisture become specified amount liquid, aqueous supply amount next time and supply opportunity the step of.
14. a kind of program, for applying computer when executing and carrying out plant cultivation to soil or culture medium supply water and fertilizer
Information processing method, method includes the following steps:
At the time of the situation of first input unit input measurement or the plant observed and the measurement or observation carry out or the step of time
Suddenly；
Second input unit input measurement or the concentration of fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or the culture medium observed, consumed fertilizer
Amount, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, future or now or past weather and wind speed and temperature and temperature accumulative temperature
At least one of the step of；
Third input unit inputs the step of amount of moisture in soil or culture medium measured or observe；
Prediction section predicts the life of the plant after the stipulated time based on the information inputted by first~third input unit
The step of long stage, wherein the information include: the plant situation and it is described measurement or observation carry out at the time of or when
Between；The amount of concentration of fertilizer, consumed fertilizer in sunshine amount, soil or culture medium, gas concentration lwevel, humidity, general
Come or now or past weather and wind speed and at least one of temperature and the accumulative temperature of temperature；With soil or culture
Amount of moisture in base；
In the growth phase of the plant predicted after the stipulated time, calculating makes in soil or culture medium calculation part
Moisture become specified amount liquid, aqueous supply amount next time and supply opportunity the step of.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016175970 | 2016-09-08 | ||
| JP2016-175970 | 2016-09-08 | ||
| JP2016226371 | 2016-11-21 | ||
| JP2016-226371 | 2016-11-21 | ||
| PCT/JP2017/032399 WO2018047931A1 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Information processing device, information processing method, and program |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109788733A true CN109788733A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
| CN109788733B CN109788733B (en) | 2021-09-03 |
Family
ID=61562649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780055370.7A Active CN109788733B (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage apparatus |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (3) | JP6481845B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109788733B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018047931A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110377961A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-25 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Crop growth environment control method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN113905609A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2022-01-07 | 株式会社水改质 | Cultivation support device and cultivation support method |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7556542B2 (en) | 2020-02-10 | 2024-09-26 | 国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Facility temperature control method, facility temperature control program, and facility temperature control device |
| CN114051869B (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2022-11-04 | 富联精密电子(天津)有限公司 | Plant cultivation system and control method of plant cultivation box |
| WO2024135338A1 (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2024-06-27 | ソニーグループ株式会社 | Information processing device, information processing method, and program |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06319393A (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1994-11-22 | Harada Service:Kk | Medium for soil-free culture |
| CN1325090A (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-12-05 | 日本电气株式会社 | Network farm-operation method of indicating cultivation condition and harvest result by users |
| JP2005137209A (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-06-02 | Ebara Corp | Plant maintenance system |
| JP2008029307A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-14 | Garden Nigachi:Kk | Plant cultivation management apparatus, and system, method and program of the same |
| JP2013169149A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-09-02 | Ntt Docomo Inc | Cultivation support device, cultivation support system, cultivation support method and program |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006212002A (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-17 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Field crop production management system and field crop production management program |
| JP2012044930A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-08 | Nec Corp | System and apparatus for processing information, method and program for controlling information processing apparatus |
| JP2012187074A (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2012-10-04 | Konica Minolta Advanced Layers Inc | Growth management system for plant |
| JP5970751B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2016-08-17 | 株式会社ニコン | Growth degree detection device, plant cultivation plant, growth degree detection method, plant cultivation method and program |
| KR20130041703A (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-25 | 사단법인 한국온실작물연구소 | The inside green house ginseng grawing method and system by variable artificial light source |
| EP2769320A4 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2015-12-23 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Programmable plant system |
| JP2015188328A (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2015-11-02 | 日本電気株式会社 | Farming measure provision apparatus, farming measure provision method, and farming measure provision program |
| JP2016049102A (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2016-04-11 | 株式会社リコー | Farm field management system, farm field management method, and program |
| CN104521699A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-22 | 华北水利水电大学 | Field intelligent irrigation on-line control management method |
| JP6261492B2 (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2018-01-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program |
-
2017
- 2017-09-08 WO PCT/JP2017/032399 patent/WO2018047931A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-09-08 JP JP2018516076A patent/JP6481845B2/en active Active
- 2017-09-08 CN CN201780055370.7A patent/CN109788733B/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-11-13 JP JP2018213352A patent/JP7156689B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-06-30 JP JP2022105416A patent/JP2022133359A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06319393A (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1994-11-22 | Harada Service:Kk | Medium for soil-free culture |
| CN1325090A (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-12-05 | 日本电气株式会社 | Network farm-operation method of indicating cultivation condition and harvest result by users |
| JP2005137209A (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-06-02 | Ebara Corp | Plant maintenance system |
| JP2008029307A (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-14 | Garden Nigachi:Kk | Plant cultivation management apparatus, and system, method and program of the same |
| JP2013169149A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-09-02 | Ntt Docomo Inc | Cultivation support device, cultivation support system, cultivation support method and program |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113905609A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2022-01-07 | 株式会社水改质 | Cultivation support device and cultivation support method |
| CN113905609B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2023-01-03 | 株式会社水改质 | Cultivation support device and cultivation support method |
| CN110377961A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-25 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Crop growth environment control method, device, computer equipment and storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7156689B2 (en) | 2022-10-19 |
| JP6481845B2 (en) | 2019-03-13 |
| JPWO2018047931A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
| CN109788733B (en) | 2021-09-03 |
| WO2018047931A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
| JP2022133359A (en) | 2022-09-13 |
| JP2019050820A (en) | 2019-04-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109788733A (en) | Information processing unit, information processing method and program | |
| US11625798B2 (en) | Environmental management zone modeling and analysis | |
| Hoogenboom et al. | The DSSAT crop modeling ecosystem | |
| Adhikari et al. | Simulating future climate change impacts on seed cotton yield in the Texas High Plains using the CSM-CROPGRO-Cotton model | |
| EP3179319B1 (en) | Method for irrigation planning and system for its implementation | |
| US20160309646A1 (en) | Agronomic systems, methods and apparatuses | |
| US20180014452A1 (en) | Agronomic systems, methods and apparatuses | |
| US20170270446A1 (en) | Agronomic systems, methods and apparatuses for determining yield limits | |
| US20150206255A1 (en) | Method and system to prescribe variable seeding density across a cultivated field using remotely sensed data | |
| JP6580334B2 (en) | Information processing apparatus, program, and information processing method | |
| US20120290140A1 (en) | Method and System to Control Irrigation Across Large Geographic Areas Using Remote Sensing, Weather and Field Level Data | |
| CA2956205A1 (en) | Agronomic systems, methods and apparatuses | |
| JP2016191654A (en) | Salt accumulation determination method and soil ec sensor | |
| US20190261551A1 (en) | Fertilization design device, agricultural tool, fertilization design method and fertilization design program | |
| WO2021007363A1 (en) | Irrigation control with deep reinforcement learning and smart scheduling | |
| WO2018009482A1 (en) | System and method for crop management | |
| CN111316802B (en) | Crop water and fertilizer monitoring method, device, equipment and medium based on large-scale sprinkler | |
| US20210136996A1 (en) | Systems and methods for applying an agricultural practice to a target agricultural field | |
| CN116595333B (en) | Soil-climate intelligent rice target yield and nitrogen fertilizer consumption determination method | |
| US20240049619A1 (en) | Method for determining field-or zone-specific seeding rate, depth, and time for planting a crop in an agricultural field based on multiple data inputs such as crop, field, yield, weather, and/or soil data | |
| Nada et al. | Irrigation expert system for trees | |
| CN111095314A (en) | Yield estimation for crop plant planting | |
| Brunel-Muguet et al. | SuMoToRI, an ecophysiological model to predict growth and sulfur allocation and partitioning in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) until the onset of pod formation | |
| CN115209723A (en) | Cultivation support system, cultivation support device, cultivation support method, and program | |
| JPWO2019017408A1 (en) | Information processing device, information processing method, and program |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |