CN109787845A - A method of based on the snmp management network equipment - Google Patents
A method of based on the snmp management network equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109787845A CN109787845A CN201910229123.5A CN201910229123A CN109787845A CN 109787845 A CN109787845 A CN 109787845A CN 201910229123 A CN201910229123 A CN 201910229123A CN 109787845 A CN109787845 A CN 109787845A
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- network equipment
- snmp
- inventory
- client
- management
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of methods based on the snmp management network equipment, comprising the following steps: step 1 builds the system operation context of server-side based on SNMP;Step 2, network management device obtain the IP inventory of each network equipment;Step 3, client accesses the IP address on the IP inventory, and obtains return information;Step 4, return information described in the network management device classification storage.The present invention directly accesses network equipment by SNMP, extract IP inventory go forward side by side row information storage, keyword classification, the problems such as wasting of resources caused by craftization or semi-automation ITSM product, maintenance are insufficient with air control reply not in time is avoided, client can be preferably embodied as and maintenance in time and air control reply is provided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of the computer network, specifically, the present invention relates to one kind to be based on snmp management network
The method of equipment.
Background technique
ITSM (IT service management) product belongs to always manualization, or semi-automatic.Result in the problem that resource
Waste, not in time, security risk can not be coped with for maintenance.
With deepening continuously for informatization, the industries such as telecommunications, bank, insurance and security, each business event is to IT's
Rely on constantly enhancing.On the one hand various hardware are built in constantly investment purchase for each enterprise, on the other hand continually develop implement ERP, SCM, CRM
Etc. various decision supports and Knowledge Management System.In this case, enterprise requirements ITSM (IT service management) product
Continuously and uninterruptedly support and ensure service operation, but many ITSM products do not reach their desired effects at present.
Traditional, place one's entire reliance upon technical staff's consitution and level IT maintenance and way to manage can not increasingly fit
Answer being continuously increased of application system and equipment, increasingly sophisticated and information bank the rapid expanding of system structure.Chief information officer
Will be faced with the extreme challenge of system O&M, and subject the powerful pressure of system O&M.In face of growing number of information technoloy equipment,
Subsequent discovery, the labor management of passive reply formula are unable to do what one wishes in face of the various systems of overall architecture complexity, so as to cause multilayer
Complicated, processing lag of the problem of secondary, too many levels positioning etc..
For this purpose, being badly in need of a kind of internet big data that business to business information can be helped maintain secrecy and prevent divulging a secret now
Information system and its polymerization analysis method are extracted in acquisition.
In the research and practice process to the method, the present invention can effectively overcome above-mentioned in IT service management service
Deficiency possessed by conventional method.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of method based on the snmp management network equipment, skill
Art scheme is as follows:
A method of based on the snmp management network equipment comprising following steps: step 1, based on the SNMP service of building
The system operation context at end;Step 2, network management device obtain the IP inventory of each network equipment;Step 3, client access
IP address on the IP inventory, and obtain return information;Step 4 returns to letter described in the network management device classification storage
Breath.
Such as above-mentioned method based on the snmp management network equipment, further preferably are as follows: in step 1, the client
Registration request is sent to the server-side, the registration request includes the user name of the network equipment, password, IP address, sets
The information such as standby type, login mode, the registration request and with the application layer protocol of the SNMP of the server-side, database model
Unique match is constituted with resource object, to complete building for system operation context.
Such as above-mentioned method based on the snmp management network equipment, further preferably are as follows: in step 2, the network pipe
Reason equipment is exported the IP inventory of the network equipment to " IP-MIB " by snmpwalk order, obtains IP inventory;It is exporting
When, the IP inventory matches with user.
Such as above-mentioned method based on the snmp management network equipment, further preferably are as follows: in step 2, user is inputted not
Same character checks that the IP inventory of extraction is different.
Such as above-mentioned method based on the snmp management network equipment, further preferably are as follows: in step 2, the network pipe
It manages equipment and extracts the IP inventory using character processing routine.
Such as above-mentioned method based on the snmp management network equipment, further preferably are as follows: in step 3, the client
It when accessing the IP address, is accessed according to different approaches, and carries out encryption and file using command program that it is included
Transmission.
Such as above-mentioned method based on the snmp management network equipment, further preferably are as follows: in step 3, the client
When accessing the IP address, the IP address is identified by the recognizer of itself.
Such as above-mentioned method based on the snmp management network equipment, further preferably are as follows: in step 3, the client
Based on the API that SNMP calls the server-side to provide according to protocol specification, the client can be the biography that operation maintenance personnel uses
System operation management system or Network Management System, are also possible to any management system such as cloud platform management system.
Such as above-mentioned method based on the snmp management network equipment, further preferably are as follows: in step 4, the network pipe
Reason equipment is managed in several ways, including but not limited to serial interface management, TELNET management, WEB management.The network pipe
The return information of equipment storage each time is managed, and is classified according to the keyword in the return information, for parsing
Information extracts corresponding mib information, sends and receives data packet.
Such as the above-mentioned method based on the snmp management network equipment, further preferably are as follows: the client includes but unlimited
In http client, ssh client, ftp client.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Method provided by the invention based on the snmp management network equipment directly accesses network equipment by SNMP, extracts IP
Inventory go forward side by side row information storage, keyword classification, avoid the wasting of resources caused by craftization or semi-automation ITSM product,
The problems such as maintenance copes with deficiency with air control not in time can preferably be embodied as client's offer maintenance in time and air control is coped with.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for the invention based on the snmp management network equipment.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of methods based on the snmp management network equipment, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the system operation context of server-side is built based on SNMP.
Client sends registration request to server-side, registration request include the user name of the network equipment, password, IP address,
The information such as device type, login mode, server-side register the registration information of the network equipment after being verified.Registration request and clothes
SNMP application layer protocol, database model and the resource object at business end constitute unique match, to complete system operation context
It builds.
Step 2: network management device obtains the IP inventory of each network equipment.
Network management device extracts IP inventory using character processing routine, by snmpwalk order by the IP of the network equipment
Inventory is exported to " IP-MIB " (MIB is the abbreviation of Management Information Base, means management information bank), is obtained
Obtain IP inventory;In output, IP inventory matches with user.User can input different characters and check that the different IP of extraction is clear
It is single.
Step 3: client accesses the IP address on IP inventory, and obtains return information.
Client includes but is not limited to the end that http client, ssh client, ftp client etc. are used to access IP address
Mouth recognizer.API (the Application that client calls server-side to provide based on SNMP according to protocol specification
Programming Interface, application programming interface), the network equipment is sent by the API that server-side provides and is operated
Request, client can be the traditional operation management system or Network Management System that operation maintenance personnel uses, be also possible to cloud platform
Any management system such as management system.
When client accesses IP address, IP address is identified by the recognizer of itself, when accessing IP address, according to not
It accesses with approach, and carries out encryption and the transmission of file using the command program that it is included.
Step 4: return information described in the network management device classification storage.
Network management device is managed in several ways, including but not limited to serial interface management, TELNET management, WEB
Management.The return information of network management device storage each time, and classified according to the keyword in return information, for solving
Analysis information extracts corresponding mib information, sends and receives data packet.
Method provided by the invention based on the snmp management network equipment, initialization, can be in use, for the network equipment
IP inventory is extracted using character processing routine by obtaining IP inventory based on SNMP, to pass through http client, ssh visitor
The port identifications programs such as family end, ftp client, access IP respectively.The storage that return information is carried out while access, according to returning
The keyword ceased of writing in reply is classified.The present invention directly accesses network equipment, extraction IP inventory, progress information by SNMP and deposits
Storage, keyword classification avoid the wasting of resources caused by craftization or semi-automation ITSM product, safeguard not in time and air control
The problems such as reply is insufficient.By from the network equipment read equipment IP information, visit again IP, can be obtained run on IP it is soft
Part information.Compensate for traditional ITSM product craftization, or semi-automatic deficiency.To solve the wasting of resources, safeguard
Not immediately, the technical issues of security risk can not be coped with.Compared to traditional, place one's entire reliance upon technical staff's consitution and level
IT maintenance and way to manage find afterwards, caused by the labor management of passive reply formula at many levels, too many levels the problem of position
Complexity, processing Backward State have a clear superiority.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature
Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute
Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method based on the snmp management network equipment, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1 builds the system operation context of server-side based on SNMP;
Step 2, network management device obtain the IP inventory of each network equipment;
Step 3, client accesses the IP address on the IP inventory, and obtains return information;
Step 4, return information described in the network management device classification storage.
2. the method according to claim 1 based on the snmp management network equipment, it is characterised in that:
In step 1, the client sends registration request to the server-side, and carries out only with the SNMP of the server-side
One matching.
3. the method according to claim 1 based on the snmp management network equipment, it is characterised in that:
In step 2, the network management device by snmpwalk order by the IP inventory of the network equipment export to
" IP-MIB " obtains IP inventory;In output, the IP inventory matches with user.
4. the method according to claim 1 based on the snmp management network equipment, it is characterised in that:
In step 2, the network management device extracts the IP inventory using character processing routine.
5. the method according to claim 4 based on the snmp management network equipment, it is characterised in that:
In step 2, user inputs different characters and checks that the IP inventory of extraction is different.
6. the method according to claim 1 based on the snmp management network equipment, it is characterised in that:
In step 3, when the client accesses the IP address, accessed according to different approaches, and included using it
Command program carries out encryption and the transmission of file.
7. the method according to claim 1 based on the snmp management network equipment, it is characterised in that:
In step 3, when the client accesses the IP address, the IP address is identified by the recognizer of itself.
8. the method according to claim 1 based on the snmp management network equipment, it is characterised in that:
In step 3, the client calls the API of the server-side offer based on SNMP according to protocol specification.
9. the method according to claim 1 based on the snmp management network equipment, it is characterised in that:
In step 4, the network management device is managed in several ways, including but not limited to serial interface management,
TELNET management, WEB management.
10. the method according to claim 1 based on the snmp management network equipment, it is characterised in that:
The client includes but is not limited to http client, ssh client, ftp client.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114124645A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-01 | 武汉中科图云信息技术有限公司 | Network equipment maintenance method based on SNMP |
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