CN109786466A - A method of improving FinFET high frequency/high speed performance - Google Patents

A method of improving FinFET high frequency/high speed performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109786466A
CN109786466A CN201910066276.2A CN201910066276A CN109786466A CN 109786466 A CN109786466 A CN 109786466A CN 201910066276 A CN201910066276 A CN 201910066276A CN 109786466 A CN109786466 A CN 109786466A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
finfet
high frequency
high speed
speed performance
channel
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Pending
Application number
CN201910066276.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕伟锋
王光义
林弥
孙玲玲
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
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Priority to CN201910066276.2A priority Critical patent/CN109786466A/en
Publication of CN109786466A publication Critical patent/CN109786466A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

FinFET high frequency/high speed performance method can be improved the invention discloses a kind of, the present invention includes the following steps: in existing FinFET manufacture craft, after completing channel etching, before gate oxide deposition, germanium (Ge) ion of a certain concentration and dosage is injected close to the half channel region of drain terminal (drain) in channel, and the prior art technology after holding is without modification.Therefore, this method and previous technique have compatibility well, and there is no the apparent difficulty and complexity for increasing technique for manufacturing process.In addition, additionally providing theoretical basis, and the calculation method of the performance improved.FinFET high frequency/high speed performance method can be improved to meet the needs of some modern circuits are higher and higher to device high frequency/high speed performance the present invention provides a kind of.

Description

A method of improving FinFET high frequency/high speed performance
Technical field
The invention belongs to semiconductor integrated information devices fields, are related to a kind of raising FinFET high frequency/high speed performance Method.
Background technique
Semiconductor integrated device and circuitry process technology experienced fast development.In this process, usually pass through device spy Diminution or the geometry adjustment of size are levied to increase the functional density of device.The bi-directional scaling technique usually can improve effect Rate reduces cost and/or improves performance etc. to provide benefit.Currently, Moore's Law gradually fails, device is scaled to be become It is more and more difficult.This is primarily due to become increasingly severe with the continuous diminution of device size, tunneling effect, particularly to When 7nm technology node FinFET, become more difficult by reducing device size to improve device high frequency/high speed performance.
Moreover, the manufacture of integrated device and IC chip is related to thousands of different processing steps in total.With Device size be constantly reduced to 7nm technology node, these manufacturing process such as aoxidize, photoetching, deposition requirement become high, It is another key factor that cost, which sharply increases,.Therefore, it before finding device size and continuing to reduce in the method for improving performance, seeks It is necessary that other methods, which are looked for, to push being constantly progressive for device performance.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of raising FinFET high frequency/high speed performances Method.
The technical solution adopted for solving the technical problem of the present invention is as follows:
A method of FinFET high frequency/high speed performance is improved, is increased in existing FinFET manufacturing process The injection step of one of germanium ion deposits it in gate oxide after completing channel etching that is, in FinFET manufacturing process Before, the germanium ion of a certain concentration and dosage is injected close to the half channel region of drain terminal in channel, and existing after holding Technology is without modification.
Wherein, for transoid FinFET, the concentration of germanium ion concentrates on the surface of channel.
Wherein, the concentration of germanium ion concentrates on the center of channel.
In addition, the implantation concentration of germanium ion can be adjusted according to specific current needs, and the injection of germanium ion Mode is using rotation injection mode.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention utilizes reduction device size raising performance different from current, and the present invention is logical The minor adjustment of device local process technology is crossed to realize the promotion of device function, compensates for existing method and technological means not Foot especially has good prospect of the application in being directed to high frequency/high speed circuit.Pass through reduction device ruler the present invention overcomes previous Very little raising circuit performance becomes more and more difficult problem.
Specific embodiment
Cardinal principle of the invention: FinFET mainly carries out the control of channel by gate metal.Pass through grid Metal can change the forbidden bandwidth in channel, thus the conducting and closing of control device.The forbidden bandwidth of Ge is about 0.67eV The forbidden bandwidth for being about 1.12eV much smaller than silicon materials (Si).Ge is doped into FinFET channel made of Si, then with pure Net Si channel is compared, its forbidden bandwidth can reduce.Therefore, by channel close to drain terminal inject certain density Ge from Son can be such that forbidden bandwidth reduces from source to drain terminal direction.To induce the electric field of some strength in channels, this is just Facilitate electronics across channel.Also, the every reduction 100meV of forbidden bandwidth, the order of magnitude of induction field is just 103~104V/cm。 Meanwhile the electric current of channel increases, speed increases, to reduce time of the electronics by channel.This adds increased be doped with Ge from The cutoff frequency of sub- FinFET improves high frequency/high speed performance of FinFET.
The calculating of induced electric field:
Embodiment:
The present embodiment is to increase the injection step of one of Ge ion in existing FinFET manufacturing process.It is specific as follows: when complete It is certain dense close to the half channel region injection of drain terminal (drain) in channel before gate oxide deposition after channel etching The Ge ion of degree and dosage, and the prior art technology after holding is without modification.Therefore, this method and previous technique With good compatibility, there is no the apparent difficulty and complexity for increasing technique for manufacturing process.
It is as follows particularly with regard to the injection details of Ge ion: for transoid FinFET, electric current master when due to break-over of device If on the surface of channel.Therefore, when adulterating Ge ion in transoid FinFET, Implantation Energy be should not be too large: make Ge The concentration of ion concentrates on the surface of channel, to make the working efficiency for the induction field to be formed higher.For jointless type FinFET, according to body current effect, the conducting electric current of device is concentrated mainly on the center of channel.Therefore, when in jointless type When adulterating Ge ion in FinFET, Implantation Energy should be properly increased: so that the concentration of Ge ion is concentrated on the center of channel, To make the induction field to be formed higher to the drive efficiency of electronics.In addition, the implantation concentration of Ge ion can also be according to specific Current needs be adjusted, and inject should by rotation injection mode to guarantee good Ge ion implanting efficiency.
To sum up, the germanium that the invention mainly relates to a kind of by injecting doses close to the part of drain terminal in device channel (Ge) ion, to improve FinFET high frequency/high speed performance method.Exist more particularly to for sub- 7nm and following device High frequency/high speed performance is improved under technology size reduction becomes further difficult, to propose a kind of not by reducer part ruler Very little raising FinFET switching current ratio (Ion/Ioff), and then promote high frequency/high speed performance method.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that the above implementation steps and scheme are intended merely to say of the invention Bright and explanation, and it is not intended as limitation of the invention, as long as within the scope of the invention, to the above implementation steps and scheme Variation, deformation will all be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of raising FinFET high frequency/high speed performance method, it is characterised in that:
In existing FinFET manufacturing process, increase the injection step of one of germanium ion, i.e., is made in FinFET It is certain close to the half channel region injection of drain terminal in channel before gate oxide deposition after completing channel etching in the process The germanium ion of concentration and dosage, and the prior art technology after holding is without modification.
2. a kind of raising FinFET high frequency/high speed performance method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: right The surface of channel is concentrated in the concentration of transoid FinFET, germanium ion.
3. a kind of raising FinFET high frequency/high speed performance method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: right The center of channel is concentrated in the concentration of jointless type FinFET, germanium ion.
4. according to claim 1 to a kind of method of raising FinFET high frequency/high speed performance described in optional one in 3, It is characterized by: the implantation concentration of germanium ion can be adjusted according to specific current needs, and the injection side of germanium ion Formula is using rotation injection mode.
CN201910066276.2A 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A method of improving FinFET high frequency/high speed performance Pending CN109786466A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910066276.2A CN109786466A (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A method of improving FinFET high frequency/high speed performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910066276.2A CN109786466A (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 A method of improving FinFET high frequency/high speed performance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109786466A true CN109786466A (en) 2019-05-21

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030116792A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-06-26 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Submicron MOSFET having asymmetric channel profile
CN106935651A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 Transistor unit

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030116792A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-06-26 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Submicron MOSFET having asymmetric channel profile
CN106935651A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 Transistor unit

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ZHANFEI CHEN ET AL: "Investigation of the Dynamic Thermal", 《2018 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SIMULATION OF SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSES AND DEVICES (SISPAD)》 *

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Application publication date: 20190521