CN109784740A - A kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies system and application method altogether - Google Patents
A kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies system and application method altogether Download PDFInfo
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- CN109784740A CN109784740A CN201910061305.6A CN201910061305A CN109784740A CN 109784740 A CN109784740 A CN 109784740A CN 201910061305 A CN201910061305 A CN 201910061305A CN 109784740 A CN109784740 A CN 109784740A
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Abstract
The present invention proposes that a kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies system and application method altogether, comprising: single multi-source multiplies service module altogether and multiplies service module altogether for a long time；Single multi-source multiplies service module altogether and provides single multi-source ride sharing mode；Multiply service module altogether for a long time and long-term ride sharing mode is provided；Single multi-source multiplies service altogether and breaches the limitation that traditional single multiplies single driver list passenger altogether, and more passengers are included in service range, improve vehicle utilization rate, reduce Trip Costs and tail gas pollution；Multiply altogether for a long time service provide it is a kind of it is more stable easily multiply mode altogether, multiply group altogether by constructing stable stage, organize in user without progress single daily multiply matching altogether, improve the convenience that user multiplies altogether；Single relative to daily replacement group member multiplies altogether, multiplies group member altogether for a long time and stablizes, the safety multiplied altogether is also higher；Meanwhile multiplying that reduction trip is economical and time cost altogether for a long time, private car utilization rate is improved, tail gas pollution is reduced, alleviates traffic congestion, phenomena such as parking lot is insufficient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ride sharing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies system and user altogether
Method.
Background technique
With economic development, city dweller's car ownership is continuously increased, and private car is brought just for resident's daily trip
While sharp, the problems such as also bringing serious tail gas pollution, traffic congestion, insufficient parking lot.Private car is in routine use mistake
Cheng Zhong does not often make full use of vehicle seat resource, and no-load ratio is high, but if being gone on a journey using ride sharing mode, not only may be used
For the trip spending for reducing resident, road automobile quantity can also be reduced, tail gas pollution is reduced, alleviates traffic congestion, parking lot not
Phenomena such as sufficient.
Summary of the invention
Multiply trip altogether for convenient city dweller, reduces trip economy and time cost, improve private car utilization rate, reduce tail
Gas pollution, alleviates traffic congestion, phenomena such as parking lot is insufficient, and the present invention provides a kind of multi-mode city vehicle and multiplies system altogether, has
Body includes: that single multi-source multiplies service module altogether and multiplies service module altogether for a long time；
Single multi-source multiplies service module altogether, provides single multi-source ride sharing mode, is for car owner and one or several
The outgoing one kind for multiplying demand altogether of the single of passenger multiplies mode altogether, and car owner need to drive that vehicle goes to one or several passenger's starting points connect
Visitor is taken out, subsequent car owner send passenger to the destination of the passenger, then goes to itself destination, car owner is according to distance or by fixed gold
Volume collects passenger and multiplies expense altogether；
Multiply service module altogether for a long time, long-term ride sharing mode is provided, is to multiply Demand Design altogether within the T time limit for car owner
One kind multiply mode altogether, suitable for the daily stabilization for travelling to and fro between identical destination or the different destinations not far from one another in A kilometers
Multiply route altogether, it is identical with destination by departure place or the car owner not far from one another in A kilometers forms Gong Cheng group in such mode,
Group member uses in-turn system, drives vehicle by a group member daily and carries other group members, and is passed to destination, this
Mode group member will not change within the T time limit, if the driving distance between group member and cost difference are less than or equal to threshold
Value S, then without mutually collecting the charges；If the driving distance and cost difference between group member exceed threshold value S, more referring to single
Source multiplies the mode of mode altogether, according to distance or collects group member by Flat Amount and multiplies expense altogether；
Single multi-source multiplies the sub-function module that service module includes altogether to be had: user information submodule, information of vehicles submodule,
User's stroke submodule multiplies group membership's submodule altogether, multiplies group information interaction submodule altogether and multiply a group stroke submodule altogether；
User information submodule is connected with user's stroke submodule respectively with information of vehicles submodule, user's stroke submodule
Block multiplies group membership's submodule together and is connected, and multiplies group membership's submodule altogether and multiplies group information interaction submodule together respectively and multiply group altogether
Stroke submodule is connected；
The function of user information submodule includes: the registration of user, log in, function is filled in, edits and checked to personal information
Energy；Wherein, user includes: passenger or car owner；Personal information includes name, gender, age, birthday, identification card number, the hand of user
Machine number, E-mail address, occupation, home address；
Information of vehicles submodule function include: information of vehicles fill in, edit, deleting and look facility；Information of vehicles packet
It includes: driver license number, driving license number, vehicle brand, vehicle model, vehicle color, license plate number, vehicle service life, car insurance
Time limit, mileage travelled number, passenger users according to the actual conditions of oneself selection fill in, if do not fill in information of vehicles be can not
It is car owner user, passenger users check phase owner's vehicle information in publication stroke and after being matched to car owner user.
User's stroke submodule function includes: publication, editor, the deletion, look facility that single multiplies travel information altogether, matching
User's building multiplies a group function altogether；The information of stroke includes departure date, departure time, departure place, destination and retinue number；?
It does not form after stroke publication and before multiplying group altogether, publisher can edit to this stroke, delete and check operation, but form just
Formula multiply altogether then need to exit after group multiply group altogether after ability editable or delete travel information；This submodule is also responsible for matching user and constructs
The function of multiplying group altogether, including: match query user generates alternative user list, generates and alternatively multiplies Groups List altogether, sends logical
Know request user's confirmation, multiplies group membership's quantity validation altogether.
Multiply group membership's submodule altogether, provides and check all Member Users' data functions in group, key calling group member's function, move back
Multiply a group function altogether out.
Multiply group information interaction submodule altogether, the addition left a message in group is provided, checks, edit and delete function；Group member
Message board publication by multiplying group altogether is left a message, and checks message, can carry out editor and delete operation for the message of oneself publication,
Group's message is to realize live chat function by polling method Dynamically Announce.
Multiply a group stroke submodule altogether, provide driver's travel route planning, group's travel information is checked, car owner positions in real time,
With reference to expense computing function；The time of every passenger departure place in group's stroke, that is, car owner's arrival group；Passenger can be in group's stroke
Check that car owner carries the time of oneself in information inspection function；Car owner positions in real time refers to that car owner drives to pick the process of passenger in group
In, passenger can real time inspection car owner current location, start of a run and terminal, system by by way of ajax poll in real time more
The position of new car owner, car owner click end group stroke after passenger to be sent to terminal, and passenger can the reference that provides of the system of checking
Price pay on line or under line by actual conditions.
Multiplying the sub-function module that service module includes altogether for a long time has: user information submodule, information of vehicles submodule, user
Stroke submodule multiplies group membership's submodule altogether, multiplies group information interaction submodule altogether and multiply a group stroke submodule altogether；
User information submodule includes: the registration of user, log in, the filling in of personal information, is edited and look facility.It is personal
Data includes the name of user, gender, age, birthday, identification card number, phone number, E-mail address, occupation, family
Location.
Information of vehicles submodule include: information of vehicles fill in, edit, deleting and look facility.Information of vehicles includes: to drive
Sail card number, driving license number, vehicle brand, vehicle model, vehicle color, license plate number, vehicle service life, the car insurance time limit,
Mileage travelled number, car owner have to fill out information above.
User's stroke submodule includes: the publication for multiplying travel information in the T time limit altogether, editor, deletion, look facility, matching
User's building multiplies a group function altogether.The information of stroke includes: to multiply Start Date altogether, multiply the Close Date altogether, is the daily departure time, daily
Time of return, departure place, destination.It does not form after stroke publication and before multiplying group altogether, publisher can compile this stroke
It collects, delete and check operation.But composition formally multiply altogether then need to exit after group multiply group altogether after ability editable or delete travel information.This
Submodule is also responsible for completing matching user and constructs the function of multiplying group altogether, including match query user, generates alternative user
List generates and alternatively multiplies Groups List altogether, sends notice request user's confirmation, multiplies group membership's quantity validation altogether.
Multiply the offer of group membership's submodule altogether to check all Member Users' data functions in group, key calling group member's function, move back
Multiply a group function altogether out.
The addition left a message in group information interaction submodule offer group is provided altogether, checks, edit and delete function.Group member can
To check message by the message board for multiplying group altogether publication message, editor can be carried out for the message of oneself publication and delete behaviour
Make, group's message is to realize live chat function by polling method Dynamically Announce.
Multiply a group stroke submodule altogether, provides group member's shift report, i.e. every hyte person need to drive to pick the day of other group members
Travel route when phase, every hyte person are as driver is planned, group's travel information is checked, i.e. every hyte person drives to pick other groups
Time, the driver position real-time tracking positioning function of every hyte person departure place are reached when member.Group member can look into group's travel information
It sees in function and checks that the same day appoints the car owner of driver to carry the time of oneself.Car owner positions in real time refers to that car owner drives to pick group member
During, group member can appoint the current location of the car owner of driver the real time inspection same day, and start of a run and terminal, system will pass through
The position of the mode real-time update car owner of ajax poll, car owner can click end group row after group member to be all sent to terminal
Journey.The specific algorithm of travel route planning is that each member calculates his stroke as route initial node in organizing respectively
Starting point is to the distance of other group member's starts of a run, next node of the member for taking distance nearest as route, and
Next member finds node that is nearest and not passing through in the same way, and so circulation is until by the interior all members' of group
The starting point of stroke, is finally attached with the terminal of stroke again, has thus calculated the traffic path of a member in group,
Return route only needs for be inverted route, does not need to be computed repeatedly again.
The single multi-source, which multiplies service module altogether and multiplies each submodule block message in service module altogether for a long time, to be transmitted: car owner or
Passenger provides personal information for user information submodule, provides travel information for user's stroke submodule and is information of vehicles submodule
Block provides information of vehicles；Personal information is transmitted to user's stroke submodule by user information submodule, and information of vehicles submodule will
Information of vehicles is transmitted to user's stroke submodule；Group result and group member's information are transmitted to by user's stroke submodule multiplies composition altogether
Member's submodule, multiplies group membership's submodule altogether and is respectively supplied to multiply altogether a group stroke submodule and multiply group information interaction submodule group member together
Information；
A kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies the application method of system altogether, multiplies system reality altogether using a kind of multi-mode city vehicle
It is existing, detailed process are as follows:
Single multi-source ride sharing model process is as follows:
Step 1: user's registration logs in multi-mode city vehicle and multiplies system altogether, and user includes passenger and car owner, if new use
Family needs filling registration information and completes to register, if registered user, log in using username and password and test
Card, and log in multi-mode city vehicle and multiply system altogether；
Step 2: passenger or car owner issue single and are total to the information of travel journey, and are handled according to following three kinds of situations:
Situation 1: when current passenger is total to the information of travel journey by client publication single, server end is multiplied altogether by single
The information of stroke carries out matching inquiry, and provides two kinds of query results: (1) searching for that departure date is identical, departure time gap is in t
Within hour, departure place is identical with destination or the car owner not far from one another in A kilometer and other passengers and shows its list.Currently
Passenger can select a car owner, one or several passengers composition temporarily to multiply group altogether from list, and being chosen car owner and passenger can receive
It is confirmed whether or not to prompt, composition formally multiplies group altogether after all members confirm agreement.(2) search departure date is identical, goes out
Lead time is sent out within t hours, departure place is identical with destination or not far from one another multiply group altogether in one kilometer not full and shows
Show its list.Current passenger may be optionally added one it is not full multiply group altogether, it is selected to multiply group member altogether and receive prompt confirmation
Whether agree to, after all members confirm agreement, current passenger becomes a full member of this and multiplies group altogether.Group member can mutually send letter
Breath.Car owner goes to departure place to carry passenger, and after passenger is sent to destination, server end will provide reference price according to operating range
Lattice, passenger complete the payment of expense by the way of paying on line or under line.
Situation 2: when current car owner is total to the information of travel journey by client publication single, server end passes through information above
Carry out matching inquiry, and provide two kinds of query results: (1) date is identical, departure time gap is within t hours for search hair, out
Hair ground is identical with destination or not far from one another in A kilometers of passenger, provides passenger's list and selects for car owner.Current car owner can be from column
Selection one or several passengers composition temporarily multiply group altogether in table, and selected passenger can receive prompt and confirm whether or not, Suo Youcheng
Member's confirmation forms after agreeing to formally multiplies group altogether.(2) departure date is identical, departure time gap is within t hours for search, sets out
Ground is identical with destination or not far from one another multiply group altogether without car owner in A kilometers and shows its list.Current car owner may be optionally added
One multiplies group without car owner altogether, it is selected multiply group member altogether and can receive prompt confirm whether or not, all members confirm agreement
Afterwards, current car owner becomes a full member of this and multiplies group altogether.Group member can mutually send information.Car owner goes to departure place to carry passenger, will
After passenger is sent to destination, server end will provide reference price according to operating range, and passenger is using paying on line or under line
Mode completes the payment of expense.
Situation 3: when current passenger or car owner issue single by client and are total to the information of travel journey, server end by with
The upper non-matching inquiry of information multiplies altogether to any as a result, then current passenger or car owner can wouldn't operate, and waiting other users select,
Or new user is checked whether again later for multiplying altogether.
Wherein, it includes: departure date, departure time, departure place and destination that single, which is total to the information of travel journey,；
Long-term ride sharing model process is as follows:
Step 1: user's registration logs in multi-mode city vehicle and multiplies system altogether, and user includes passenger and car owner, if new use
Family needs filling registration information and completes to register, if registered user, log in using username and password and test
Card, and log in multi-mode city vehicle and multiply system altogether；
Step 2: the information of passenger or car owner's publication total travel journey within the T time limit, and carried out according to following three kinds of situations
Processing:
Situation 1: current car owner issues the information of the total travel journey within the T time limit by client, and server end provides two kinds
Query result: (1) search date range Duplication was higher than threshold value D, departure time gap within k hours, departure place and purpose
Ground is identical or not far from one another in A kilometers other car owners, and shows its list.Current car owner can select one or more from list
Name car owner's composition temporarily multiplies group altogether, and selected car owner can receive prompt and confirm whether or not, and to group member, all confirmation is agreed to,
Multiply the formal composition of group altogether.Server end generates shift report by owner name initial pinyin order ascending order, uses Di Jiesitela
Its time for picking the route of other members and the every hyte person departure place of arrival in group when every group member of algorithmic rule is as driver.
Group member can multiply altogether trip according to program results with group member on time.(2) search date range Duplication be higher than threshold value D,
Departure time gap within k hours, departure place it is identical with destination or it is not far from one another multiply group altogether in A kilometers not full, and
Show its list.Current car owner may be optionally added one it is not full multiply group altogether, it is selected to multiply group member altogether to receive prompt true
Recognize and whether agree to, after all members confirm agreement, current car owner becomes a full member of this and multiplies group altogether.Server end is first by owner name
Phonetic letter sequence ascending order generates shift report, it is picked in group when Dijkstra's algorithm being used to plan every group member as driver
The route of other members and the time for arriving at every hyte person departure place.Group member can according to program results on time with group member
Multiply trip altogether.If the driving distance and cost difference between group member are less than or equal to threshold value S, without mutually collecting the charges；If
Driving distance and cost difference between group member exceed threshold value S, then multiply the mode of mode altogether referring to single multi-source, according to distance
Or group member is collected by Flat Amount and multiplies expense altogether；
Situation 2: when currently multiplying group altogether has member to exit, group member may be selected to maintain the statusquo or by server-side search day
Phase range Duplication was higher than threshold value D, departure time gap within k hours, and departure place is identical with destination or not far from one another in A
The substitution car owner of kilometer.To multiply group remaining member and car owner to be added altogether, all confirmation is agreed to, substitution car owner is added currently to be multiplied altogether
Group.Server end generates shift report by owner name initial pinyin order ascending order, is planned again using Dijkstra's algorithm
Its time for picking the route of other members and the every hyte person departure place of arrival in group when every group member is as driver.Group member
Trip can be multiplied altogether with group member on time according to program results.If the driving distance and cost difference between group member are less than or equal to
Threshold value S, then without mutually collecting the charges；If the driving distance and cost difference between group member exceed threshold value S, referring to single
Multi-source multiplies the mode of mode altogether, according to distance or collects group member by Flat Amount and multiplies expense altogether；Not such as any one user
Agree to, then server end continuation recommends other to substitute car owner according to the above process.
Situation 3: current car owner issues the information of the total travel journey within the T time limit by client, and server end does not inquire
Any to multiply altogether as a result, then current car owner wouldn't operate, waiting other users select, or have checked whether new use again later
Family for multiplying altogether.
Wherein, the information of travel journey includes: date range, departure time, arrival time, departure place, mesh altogether within the T time limit
Ground；
Advantageous effects:
The present invention provides a kind of multi-mode city vehicles to multiply system altogether, specifically includes: single multi-source multiplies service module altogether
With multiply service module altogether for a long time.Single multi-source multiplies service altogether and breaches the limitation that traditional single multiplies " single driver list passenger " altogether, can
More passengers are included in service range, improve vehicle utilization rate, reduce Trip Costs and tail gas pollution.Multiply service altogether for a long time to provide
It is a kind of it is more stable easily multiply mode altogether, multiply group altogether by constructing stable stage, organize in user without carrying out daily
Single multiplies matching altogether, and improves the convenience that user multiplies altogether without carrying out payment operation in certain threshold value.Relative to daily
The single of replacement group member multiplies altogether, stablizes due to multiplying group member altogether for a long time, the safety multiplied altogether is also higher.Meanwhile multiplying altogether for a long time
Trip economy and time cost can be reduced, private car utilization rate is improved, reduces tail gas pollution, alleviates traffic congestion, parking lot
Phenomena such as insufficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of multi-mode city vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention multiplies system block diagram altogether；
Fig. 2 is that the single multi-source of the embodiment of the present invention multiplies service module function block diagram altogether；
Fig. 3 is that the long-term of the embodiment of the present invention multiplies service module function block diagram altogether；
Fig. 4 is the single multi-source ride sharing model process figure of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the long-term ride sharing model process figure of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is that the single multi-source of the embodiment of the present invention multiplies service module altogether and multiplies each submodule letter in service module altogether for a long time
Breath transmitting；
Specific embodiment
Invention is described further with specific implementation example with reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention provides a kind of multi-mode city
Ride sharing system, specifically includes: single multi-source multiplies service module altogether and multiplies service module altogether for a long time, as shown in Figure 1；
Single multi-source multiplies service module altogether, provides single multi-source ride sharing mode, is for car owner and one or several
The outgoing one kind for multiplying demand altogether of the single of passenger multiplies mode altogether, and car owner need to drive that vehicle goes to one or several passenger's starting points connect
Visitor is taken out, subsequent car owner send passenger to the destination of the passenger, then goes to itself destination, car owner is according to distance or by fixed gold
Volume collects passenger and multiplies expense altogether；
Multiply service module altogether for a long time, long-term ride sharing mode is provided, is to multiply Demand Design altogether within the T time limit for car owner
One kind multiply mode altogether, suitable for the daily stabilization for travelling to and fro between identical destination or the different destinations not far from one another in one kilometer
Multiply route altogether, it is identical with destination by departure place or the car owner not far from one another in one kilometer forms Gong Cheng group in such mode,
Group member uses in-turn system, drives vehicle by a group member daily and carries other group members, and is passed to destination, this
Mode group member will not change within the T time limit, if while the driving distance between group member and spend difference be less than etc.
In threshold value S, without mutually collecting the charges；If the driving distance and cost difference between group member exceed threshold value S, referring to single
Multi-source multiplies the mode of mode altogether, according to distance or collects group member by Flat Amount and multiplies expense altogether；
Single multi-source multiplies the sub-function module that service module includes altogether to be had: user information submodule, information of vehicles submodule,
User's stroke submodule multiplies group membership's submodule altogether, multiplies group information interaction submodule altogether and multiply group a stroke submodule, such as Fig. 2 altogether
It is shown；
The function of user information submodule includes: the registration of user, log in, function is filled in, edits and checked to personal information
Energy；Wherein, user includes: passenger or car owner；Personal information includes name, gender, age, birthday, identification card number, the hand of user
Machine number, E-mail address, occupation, home address；The filling in not only to can be improved of personal information multiplies the credible of information altogether
Degree also plays an important role between connecting each other riding family altogether.
Information of vehicles submodule function include: information of vehicles fill in, edit, deleting and look facility；Information of vehicles packet
It includes: driver license number, driving license number, vehicle brand, vehicle model, vehicle color, license plate number, vehicle service life, car insurance
Time limit, mileage travelled number, passenger users according to the actual conditions of oneself selection fill in, if do not fill in information of vehicles be can not
It is car owner user, passenger users check phase owner's vehicle information in publication stroke and after being matched to car owner user, true for passenger
Recognize car owner to be also very important.
User's stroke submodule function includes: publication, editor, the deletion, look facility that single multiplies travel information altogether, matching
User's building multiplies a group function altogether；The information of stroke includes departure date, departure time, departure place, destination and retinue number；?
It does not form after stroke publication and before multiplying group altogether, publisher can edit to this stroke, delete and check operation, but form just
Formula multiply altogether then need to exit after group multiply group altogether after ability editable or delete travel information；This submodule is also responsible for matching user and constructs
The function of multiplying group altogether, including: match query user generates alternative user list, generates and alternatively multiplies Groups List altogether, sends logical
Know request user's confirmation, multiplies group membership's quantity validation altogether.
Multiply group membership's submodule altogether, provides and check all Member Users' data functions in group, key calling group member's function, move back
Multiply a group function altogether out.
Multiply group information interaction submodule altogether, the addition left a message in group is provided, checks, edit and delete function；Group member
Message board publication by multiplying group altogether is left a message, and checks message, can carry out editor and delete operation for the message of oneself publication,
Group's message is to realize live chat function by polling method Dynamically Announce.
Multiply a group stroke submodule altogether, provide driver's travel route planning, group's travel information is checked, car owner positions in real time,
With reference to expense computing function；The time of every passenger departure place in group's stroke, that is, car owner's arrival group；Passenger can be in group's stroke
Check that car owner carries the time of oneself in information inspection function；Car owner positions in real time refers to that car owner drives to pick the process of passenger in group
In, passenger can real time inspection car owner current location, start of a run and terminal, system by by way of ajax poll in real time more
The position of new car owner, car owner click end group stroke after passenger to be sent to terminal, and passenger can the reference that provides of the system of checking
Price pay on line or under line by actual conditions.
Multiplying the sub-function module that service module includes altogether for a long time has: user information submodule, information of vehicles submodule, user
Stroke submodule multiplies group membership's submodule altogether, multiplies group information interaction submodule altogether and multiply a group stroke submodule altogether, as shown in Figure 3；
User information submodule includes: the registration of user, log in, the filling in of personal information, is edited and look facility.It is personal
Data includes the name of user, gender, age, birthday, identification card number, phone number, E-mail address, occupation, family
Location.The confidence level for multiplying information altogether not only can be improved in filling in for personal information, also plays between connecting each other riding family altogether
Important role.
Information of vehicles submodule include: information of vehicles fill in, edit, deleting and look facility.Information of vehicles includes: to drive
Sail card number, driving license number, vehicle brand, vehicle model, vehicle color, license plate number, vehicle service life, the car insurance time limit,
Mileage travelled number, car owner have to fill out information above.
User's stroke submodule includes: the publication for multiplying travel information in the T time limit altogether, editor, deletion, look facility, matching
User's building multiplies a group function altogether.The information of stroke includes: to multiply Start Date altogether, multiply the Close Date altogether, is the daily departure time, daily
Time of return, departure place, destination.It does not form after stroke publication and before multiplying group altogether, publisher can compile this stroke
It collects, delete and check operation.But composition formally multiply altogether then need to exit after group multiply group altogether after ability editable or delete travel information.This
Submodule is also responsible for completing matching user and constructs the function of multiplying group altogether, including match query user, generates alternative user
List generates and alternatively multiplies Groups List altogether, sends notice request user's confirmation, multiplies group membership's quantity validation altogether.
Multiply the offer of group membership's submodule altogether to check all Member Users' data functions in group, key calling group member's function, move back
Multiply a group function altogether out.
The addition left a message in group information interaction submodule offer group is provided altogether, checks, edit and delete function.Group member can
To check message by the message board for multiplying group altogether publication message, editor can be carried out for the message of oneself publication and delete behaviour
Make, group's message is to realize live chat function by polling method Dynamically Announce.
Multiply a group stroke submodule altogether, provides group member's shift report, i.e. every hyte person need to drive to pick the day of other group members
Travel route when phase, every hyte person are as driver is planned, group's travel information is checked, i.e. every hyte person drives to pick other groups
Time, the driver position real-time tracking positioning function of every hyte person departure place are reached when member.Group member can look into group's travel information
It sees in function and checks that the same day appoints the car owner of driver to carry the time of oneself.Car owner positions in real time refers to that car owner drives to pick group member
During, group member can appoint the current location of the car owner of driver the real time inspection same day, and start of a run and terminal, system will pass through
The position of the mode real-time update car owner of ajax poll, car owner can click end group row after group member to be all sent to terminal
Journey.The specific algorithm of travel route planning is that each member calculates his stroke as route initial node in organizing respectively
Starting point is to the distance of other group member's starts of a run, next node of the member for taking distance nearest as route, and
Next member finds node that is nearest and not passing through in the same way, and so circulation is until by the interior all members' of group
The starting point of stroke, is finally attached with the terminal of stroke again, has thus calculated the traffic path of a member in group,
Return route only needs for be inverted route, does not need to be computed repeatedly again.
The single multi-source, which multiplies service module altogether and multiplies each submodule block message in service module altogether for a long time, to be transmitted, such as Fig. 6 institute
Show: car owner or passenger provide personal information for user information submodule, provide travel information for user's stroke submodule and be
Information of vehicles submodule provides information of vehicles；Personal information is transmitted to user's stroke submodule, vehicle by user information submodule
Information of vehicles is transmitted to user's stroke submodule by message sub-module；User's stroke submodule passes group result and group member's information
It is delivered to and multiplies group membership's submodule altogether, multiply group membership's submodule altogether and be respectively supplied to multiply altogether a group stroke submodule and multiply group information friendship together
Mutual submodule group member's information；
A kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies the application method of system altogether, multiplies system reality altogether using a kind of multi-mode city vehicle
It is existing, detailed process are as follows:
Single multi-source ride sharing model process is as follows, as shown in Figure 4:
Step 1: user's registration logs in multi-mode city vehicle and multiplies system altogether, and user includes passenger and car owner, if new use
Family needs filling registration information and completes to register, if registered user, log in using username and password and test
Card, and log in multi-mode city vehicle and multiply system altogether；
Step 2: passenger or car owner issue single and are total to the information of travel journey, and are handled according to following three kinds of situations:
Situation 1: when current passenger is total to the information of travel journey by client publication single, server end is multiplied altogether by single
The information of stroke carries out matching inquiry, and provides two kinds of query results: (1) searching for that departure date is identical, departure time gap exists
Within one hour, departure place is identical with destination or the car owner not far from one another in one kilometer and other passengers and shows its list.
Current passenger can select a car owner, one or several passengers composition temporarily to multiply group altogether from list, selected car owner and passenger's meeting
It receives prompt to confirm whether or not, composition formally multiplies group altogether after all members confirm agreement.(2) departure date phase is searched for
With, departure time gap within one hour, departure place is identical with destination or not far from one another multiplies altogether in one kilometer not full
Group simultaneously shows its list.Current passenger may be optionally added one it is not full multiply group altogether, it is selected multiply group member altogether and can receive mention
Show and confirm whether or not, after all members confirm agreement, current passenger becomes a full member of this and multiplies group altogether.Group member can mutually send out
It delivers letters breath.Car owner goes to departure place to carry passenger, and after passenger is sent to destination, server end will provide ginseng according to operating range
Price is examined, passenger completes the payment of expense by the way of paying on line or under line.
Situation 2: when current car owner is total to the information of travel journey by client publication single, server end passes through information above
Carry out matching inquiry, and provide two kinds of query results: (1) date is identical, departure time gap is within one hour for search hair, out
Hair ground is identical with destination or not far from one another in one kilometer of passenger, provides passenger's list and selects for car owner.Current car owner can be from
Selection one or several passengers composition temporarily multiply group altogether in list, and selected passenger can receive prompt and confirm whether or not, and own
Composition formally multiplies group altogether after member confirms agreement.(2) departure date is identical, departure time gap is within one hour for search,
Departure place is identical with destination or not far from one another multiply group altogether without car owner in one kilometer and shows its list.Current car owner may be selected
Be added one and multiply group altogether without car owner, it is selected multiply group member altogether and can receive prompt confirm whether or not, all members confirm
After agreement, current car owner becomes a full member of this and multiplies group altogether.Group member can mutually send information.Car owner goes to departure place to carry to multiply
Visitor, after passenger is sent to destination, server end will provide reference price according to operating range, and passenger props up using on line or under line
The mode paid completes the payment of expense.
Situation 3: when current passenger or car owner issue single by client and are total to the information of travel journey, server end by with
The upper non-matching inquiry of information multiplies altogether to any as a result, then current passenger or car owner can wouldn't operate, and waiting other users select,
Or new user is checked whether again later for multiplying altogether.
Wherein, it includes: departure date, departure time, departure place and destination that single, which is total to the information of travel journey,；
Long-term ride sharing model process is as follows, as shown in Figure 5:
Step 1: user's registration logs in multi-mode city vehicle and multiplies system altogether, and user includes passenger and car owner, if new use
Family needs filling registration information and completes to register, if registered user, log in using username and password and test
Card, and log in multi-mode city vehicle and multiply system altogether；
Step 2: the information of passenger or car owner's publication total travel journey within the T time limit, and carried out according to following three kinds of situations
Processing:
Situation 1: current car owner issues the information of the total travel journey within the T time limit by client, and server end provides two kinds
Query result: (1) search date range Duplication was higher than 70%, departure time gap within 0.5 hour, departure place and purpose
Ground is identical or not far from one another in one kilometer other car owners, and shows its list.Current car owner can be selected from list one or
Several car owner's compositions temporarily multiply group altogether, and selected car owner can receive prompt and confirm whether or not, and to group member, all confirmation is same
Meaning multiplies the formal composition of group altogether.Server end generates shift report by owner name initial pinyin order ascending order, uses Di Jiesite
When drawing every group member of algorithmic rule as driver its pick route of other members in group and arrive at every hyte person departure place when
Between.Group member can multiply altogether trip according to program results with group member on time.(2) search date range Duplication is higher than
70%, departure time gap is within 0.5 hour, and departure place is identical with destination or not far from one another not full total in one kilometer
Multiply group, and shows its list.Current car owner may be optionally added one it is not full multiply group altogether, it is selected to multiply group member altogether and receive
Prompt confirms whether or not, and after all members confirm agreement, current car owner becomes a full member of this and multiplies group altogether.Server end presses car owner
Initials pinyin order ascending order generates shift report, it connects when Dijkstra's algorithm being used to plan every group member as driver
Send the time of the route of other members and the every hyte person departure place of arrival in group.Group member can according to program results on time with group
Interior member multiplies trip altogether.If the driving distance and cost difference between group member are less than or equal to 10%, it is not necessarily to mutual collection charge
With；If the driving distance and cost difference between group member exceed threshold value 10%, multiply the mode of mode altogether referring to single multi-source,
According to distance or group member is collected by Flat Amount multiply expense altogether；
Situation 2: when currently multiplying group altogether has member to exit, group member may be selected to maintain the statusquo or by server-side search day
Phase range Duplication be higher than 70%, departure time gap within 0.5 hour, departure place it is identical with destination or it is not far from one another in
One kilometer of substitution car owner.Agreement is all confirmed to multiply group remaining member and car owner to be added altogether, and substitution car owner is added current total
Multiply group.Server end generates shift report by owner name initial pinyin order ascending order, is advised again using Dijkstra's algorithm
Its time for picking the route of other members and the every hyte person departure place of arrival in group when drawing every group member as driver.Group at
Member can multiply altogether trip according to program results with group member on time.If driving distance between group member and difference is spent to be less than etc.
In 10%, then without mutually collecting the charges；If the driving distance and cost difference between group member exceed threshold value 10%, reference
Single multi-source multiplies the mode of mode altogether, according to distance or collects group member by Flat Amount and multiplies expense altogether；Such as any one use
Family disagrees, then server end continuation recommends other to substitute car owner according to the above process.
Situation 3: current car owner issues the information of the total travel journey within the T time limit by client, and server end does not inquire
Any to multiply altogether as a result, then current car owner may be selected to operate, waiting other users select, or have checked whether again later
New user for multiplying altogether；
Wherein, the information of travel journey includes: date range, departure time, arrival time, departure place, mesh altogether within the T time limit
Ground.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies system altogether characterized by comprising single multi-source multiplies service module altogether and is total to for a long time
Multiply service module；
Single multi-source multiplies service module altogether, provides single multi-source ride sharing mode, is for car owner and one or several passengers
The outgoing one kind for multiplying demand altogether of single multiply mode altogether, car owner need to drive that vehicle goes to one or several passenger's starting points are carried and multiplied
Visitor, subsequent car owner send passenger to the destination of the passenger, then go to itself destination, and car owner receives according to distance or by Flat Amount
Passenger is taken to multiply expense altogether；
Multiply service module altogether for a long time, long-term ride sharing mode is provided, is to multiply the one of Demand Design altogether within the T time limit for car owner
Kind multiply mode altogether, travels to and fro between identical destination or the stabilization not far from one another in A kilometers of different destinations multiplies altogether suitable for daily
Route, in such mode, by departure place is identical with destination or the car owner not far from one another in A kilometers forms Gong Cheng group, in group
Member uses in-turn system, drives vehicle by a group member daily and carries other group members, and is passed to destination, this mode
Group member will not change within the T time limit, if the driving distance between group member and cost difference are less than or equal to threshold value S,
Then without mutually collecting the charges；If the driving distance and cost difference between group member exceed threshold value S, total referring to single multi-source
Multiply the mode of mode, according to distance or collects group member by Flat Amount and multiply expense altogether；
Single multi-source multiplies the sub-function module that service module includes altogether to be had: user information submodule, information of vehicles submodule, user
Stroke submodule multiplies group membership's submodule altogether, multiplies group information interaction submodule altogether and multiply a group stroke submodule altogether；
User information submodule is connected with user's stroke submodule respectively with information of vehicles submodule, user's stroke submodule with
Multiply group membership's submodule altogether to be connected, multiplies group membership's submodule altogether and multiply group information interaction submodule together respectively and multiply a group stroke altogether
Submodule is connected；
The function of user information submodule includes: the registration of user, log in, the filling in of personal information, is edited and look facility；Its
In, user includes: passenger or car owner；Personal information includes name, gender, age, birthday, identification card number, the cell-phone number of user
Code, E-mail address, occupation, home address；
Information of vehicles submodule function include: information of vehicles fill in, edit, deleting and look facility；Information of vehicles includes: to drive
Sail card number, driving license number, vehicle brand, vehicle model, vehicle color, license plate number, vehicle service life, the car insurance time limit,
Mileage travelled number, passenger users are filled according to the actual conditions of oneself selection, if not filling in information of vehicles is that can not make vehicle
Primary user, passenger users check phase owner's vehicle information in publication stroke and after being matched to car owner user；
User's stroke submodule function includes: publication, editor, the deletion, look facility that single multiplies travel information altogether, matches user
Building multiplies a group function altogether；The information of stroke includes departure date, departure time, departure place, destination and retinue number；In stroke
It does not form after publication and before multiplying group altogether, publisher can edit to this stroke, delete and check operation, but form formal total
Multiply then need to exit after group multiply group altogether after ability editable or delete travel information；This submodule is also responsible for matching user and constructs to multiply altogether
The function of group, including: match query user generates alternative user list, generates and alternatively multiplies Groups List altogether, sends notice and asks
It asks user to confirm, multiplies group membership's quantity validation altogether；
Multiply group membership's submodule altogether, provides and check all Member Users' data functions in group, key calling group member's function, exit altogether
Multiply a group function；
Multiply group information interaction submodule altogether, the addition left a message in group is provided, checks, edit and delete function；Group member passes through
The message board publication message for multiplying group altogether, checks message, can carry out editor and delete operation, group for the message of oneself publication
Message is to realize live chat function by polling method Dynamically Announce；
Multiply a group stroke submodule altogether, provide driver's travel route planning, group's travel information is checked, car owner positions in real time, refers to
Expense computing function；The time of every passenger departure place in group's stroke, that is, car owner's arrival group；Passenger can be in group's travel information
Check that car owner carries the time of oneself in look facility；Car owner positions in real time refers to that car owner drives to pick in group during passenger,
Passenger can real time inspection car owner current location, start of a run and terminal, system is by the real-time update by way of ajax poll
The position of car owner, car owner click end group stroke after passenger to be sent to terminal, and passenger can the reference price that provides of the system of checking
Lattice pay on line or under line by actual conditions；
Multiplying the sub-function module that service module includes altogether for a long time has: user information submodule, information of vehicles submodule, user's stroke
Submodule multiplies group membership's submodule altogether, multiplies group information interaction submodule altogether and multiply a group stroke submodule altogether；
User information submodule includes: the registration of user, log in, the filling in of personal information, is edited and look facility；Personal information
Name, gender, age, birthday, identification card number, phone number, E-mail address, occupation, home address including user；
Information of vehicles submodule include: information of vehicles fill in, edit, deleting and look facility；Information of vehicles includes driver's license
Number, driving license number, vehicle brand, vehicle model, vehicle color, license plate number, vehicle service life, the car insurance time limit, gone
Mileage number is sailed, car owner has to fill out information above；
User's stroke submodule includes: the publication for multiplying travel information in the T time limit altogether, editor, deletion, look facility, matches user
Building multiplies a group function altogether；The information of stroke includes multiplying Start Date altogether, multiplying Close Date, daily departure time, daily return altogether
Time, departure place, destination；It does not form after stroke publication and before multiplying group altogether, publisher can edit this stroke, delete
Remove and check operation；But composition formally multiply altogether then need to exit after group multiply group altogether after ability editable or delete travel information；This submodule
Block is also responsible for completing matching user and constructs the function of multiplying group altogether, including match query user, generates alternative user list,
It generates and alternatively multiplies Groups List altogether, send notice request user's confirmation, multiply group membership's quantity validation altogether；
Multiply the offer of group membership's submodule altogether to check all Member Users' data functions in group, key calling group member's function, exit altogether
Multiply a group function；
The addition left a message in group information interaction submodule offer group is provided altogether, checks, edit and delete function；Group member can lead to
The message board publication message for multiplying group altogether is crossed, checks message, editor and delete operation can be carried out for the message of oneself publication, it is small
Group message is to realize live chat function by polling method Dynamically Announce；
Multiply a group stroke submodule altogether, provides group member's shift report, i.e. every hyte person need to drive to pick the date of other group members, every
When travel route when hyte person is as driver is planned, group's travel information is checked, i.e. every hyte person drives to pick other group members
Reach time, the driver position real-time tracking positioning function of every hyte person departure place；Group member can check function in group's travel information
Check that the same day appoints the car owner of driver to carry the time of oneself in energy；Car owner positions in real time refers to that car owner drives to pick the mistake of group member
Cheng Zhong, group member can appoint the current location of the car owner of driver the real time inspection same day, and start of a run and terminal, system will be taken turns by ajax
The position of the mode real-time update car owner of inquiry, car owner can click end group stroke after group member to be all sent to terminal；Row
The specific algorithm for sailing route planning is that each member calculates his start of a run as route initial node in organizing respectively
To the distance of other group member's starts of a run, next node of the member for taking distance nearest as route, and it is next
A member finds node that is nearest and not passing through in the same way, and so circulation is until the stroke by the interior all members of group
Starting point, be finally attached again with the terminal of stroke, thus calculated the traffic path of a member in group, return
Route only needs for be inverted route, does not need to be computed repeatedly again.
2. a kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies system altogether according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the single multi-source multiplies altogether
Service module is transmitted with each submodule block message in service module is multiplied altogether for a long time: car owner or passenger provide for user information submodule
Personal information provides travel information for user's stroke submodule and provides information of vehicles for information of vehicles submodule；User information
Personal information is transmitted to user's stroke submodule by submodule, and information of vehicles is transmitted to user's stroke by information of vehicles submodule
Module；Group result and group member's information are transmitted to by user's stroke submodule multiplies group membership's submodule altogether, multiplies group membership's submodule altogether
Block is respectively supplied to multiply altogether a group stroke submodule and multiplies group information interaction submodule group member information together.
3. a kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies the application method of system altogether, system reality is multiplied using a kind of multi-mode city vehicle altogether
It is existing characterized by comprising single multi-source ride sharing model process and long-term ride sharing model process, detailed process are as follows:
Single multi-source ride sharing model process is as follows:
Step 1: user's registration logs in multi-mode city vehicle and multiplies system altogether, and user includes passenger and car owner, if new user needs
It wants filling registration information and completes to register, if registered user, carry out login authentication using username and password, and
It logs in multi-mode city vehicle and multiplies system altogether；
Step 2: passenger or car owner issue single and are total to the information of travel journey, and are handled according to following three kinds of situations:
Situation 1: when current passenger is total to the information of travel journey by client publication single, server end is total to travel journey by single
Information carry out matching inquiry, and provide two kinds of query results: (1) searching for that departure date is identical, departure time gap was at t hours
Within, departure place is identical with destination or the car owner not far from one another in A kilometers and other passengers and shows its list；Current passenger
A car owner, one or several passengers composition can be selected temporarily to multiply group altogether from list, being chosen car owner and passenger can receive and mention
Show and confirm whether or not, composition formally multiplies group altogether after all members confirm agreement；(2) search departure date it is identical, when setting out
Between gap within t hours, departure place is identical with destination or not far from one another multiply group altogether in one kilometer not full and shows it
List；Current passenger may be optionally added one it is not full multiply group altogether, it is selected multiply group member altogether and can receive prompt be confirmed whether
Agree to, after all members confirm agreement, current passenger becomes a full member of this and multiplies group altogether；Group member can mutually send information；Vehicle
Master goes to departure place to carry passenger, and after passenger is sent to destination, server end will provide reference price according to operating range, multiply
Visitor completes the payment of expense by the way of paying on line or under line；
Situation 2: when current car owner is total to the information of travel journey by client publication single, server end, which passes through information above, to be carried out
Matching inquiry, and two kinds of query results are provided: (1) search hair date identical, departure time gap t hour within, departure place
It is identical with destination or not far from one another in A kilometers of passenger, passenger's list is provided and is selected for car owner；Current car owner can be from list
Selection one or several passengers composition temporarily multiply group altogether, and selected passenger can receive prompt and confirm whether or not, and all members are equal
Confirmation forms after agreeing to formally multiplies group altogether；(2) departure date is identical, departure time gap is within t hour for search, departure place with
Destination is identical or not far from one another multiply group altogether without car owner in A kilometers and shows its list；Current car owner may be optionally added one
No car owner multiplies group altogether, it is selected multiply group member altogether and can receive prompt confirm whether or not, all members confirms agree to after, when
Preceding car owner becomes a full member of this and multiplies group altogether；Group member can mutually send information；Car owner goes to departure place to carry passenger, and passenger is sent
Up to after destination, server end will provide reference price according to operating range, and passenger is complete by the way of paying on line or under line
At the payment of expense；
Situation 3: when current passenger or car owner are total to the information of travel journey by client publication single, server end by believing above
Non- matching inquiry is ceased to multiply altogether to any as a result, then current passenger or car owner can wouldn't operate, waiting other users select, or with
New user is checked whether again afterwards for multiplying altogether；
Long-term ride sharing model process is as follows:
Step 1: user's registration logs in multi-mode city vehicle and multiplies system altogether, and user includes passenger and car owner, if new user needs
It wants filling registration information and completes to register, if registered user, carry out login authentication using username and password, and
It logs in multi-mode city vehicle and multiplies system altogether；
Step 2: the information of passenger or car owner's publication total travel journey within the T time limit, and handled according to following three kinds of situations:
Situation 1: current car owner issues the information of the total travel journey within the T time limit by client, and server end provides two kinds of inquiries
As a result: (1) search date range Duplication was higher than threshold value D, departure time gap within k hours, departure place and destination phase
It is same or not far from one another in A kilometers other car owners, and show its list；Current car owner can select one or several vehicles from list
Main composition temporarily multiplies group altogether, and selected car owner can receive prompt and confirm whether or not, and to group member, all confirmation is agreed to, multiplies altogether
The formal composition of group；Server end generates shift report by owner name initial pinyin order ascending order, uses Dijkstra's algorithm
Its time for picking the route of other members and the every hyte person departure place of arrival in group when planning every group member as driver；In group
Member can multiply altogether trip according to program results with group member on time；(2) search date range Duplication is higher than threshold value D, sets out
Lead time within k hours, departure place it is identical with destination or it is not far from one another multiply group altogether in A kilometers not full, and show
Its list；Current car owner may be optionally added one it is not full multiply group altogether, it is selected multiply group member altogether and can receive prompt confirmation be
No agreement, after all members confirm agreement, current car owner becomes a full member of this and multiplies group altogether；Server end presses owner name initial
Pinyin order ascending order generates shift report, it picks in group other when Dijkstra's algorithm being used to plan every group member as driver
The route of member and the time for arriving at every hyte person departure place；Group member can multiply altogether with group member on time according to program results
Trip；If the driving distance and cost difference between group member are less than or equal to threshold value S, without mutually collecting the charges；If in group
Driving distance and cost difference between member exceed threshold value S, then multiply the mode of mode altogether referring to single multi-source, according to distance or press
Flat Amount collects group member and multiplies expense altogether；
Situation 2: when currently multiplying group altogether has member to exit, group member may be selected to maintain the statusquo or by server-side search date model
Duplication is enclosed higher than threshold value D, departure time gap within k hours, and departure place is identical with destination or not far from one another in A kilometers
Substitution car owner；To multiply group remaining member and car owner to be added altogether, all confirmation is agreed to, substitution car owner is added currently multiplies group altogether；Clothes
Device end be engaged in by owner name initial pinyin order ascending order generation shift report, plans every group again using Dijkstra's algorithm
Its time for picking the route of other members and the every hyte person departure place of arrival in group when member is as driver；Group member can be according to
Program results multiply trip altogether with group member on time；If the driving distance and cost difference between group member are less than or equal to threshold value S,
Then without mutually collecting the charges；If the driving distance and cost difference between group member exceed threshold value S, total referring to single multi-source
Multiply the mode of mode, according to distance or collects group member by Flat Amount and multiply expense altogether；If any one user disagrees, then
Server end continuation recommends other to substitute car owner according to the above process；
Situation 3: current car owner issues the information of the total travel journey within the T time limit by client, and server end does not inquire any
It can multiply altogether as a result, then current car owner can wouldn't operate, waiting other users select, or have checked whether that new user can again later
For multiplying altogether.
4. a kind of multi-mode city vehicle multiplies the application method of system altogether according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the list
The information of secondary travel journey altogether includes: departure date, departure time, departure place and destination；The travel journey total within the T time limit
Information includes: date range, departure time, arrival time, departure place, destination.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111260093A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-06-09 | 程名峻 | Method and device for social mutual help and co-riding trip |
| CN112633694A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 北京翔东智能科技有限公司 | Real-time geographic communication method based on space-time big data |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111260093A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-06-09 | 程名峻 | Method and device for social mutual help and co-riding trip |
| CN112633694A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-09 | 北京翔东智能科技有限公司 | Real-time geographic communication method based on space-time big data |
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Application publication date: 20190521 |