CN109781789A - A kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content - Google Patents

A kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109781789A
CN109781789A CN201910149736.8A CN201910149736A CN109781789A CN 109781789 A CN109781789 A CN 109781789A CN 201910149736 A CN201910149736 A CN 201910149736A CN 109781789 A CN109781789 A CN 109781789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water content
measurement
measuring probe
masonry material
bracket
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CN201910149736.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永辉
赵国利
孔振懿
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Priority to CN201910149736.8A priority Critical patent/CN109781789A/en
Publication of CN109781789A publication Critical patent/CN109781789A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure devices of masonry material water content.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content, comprising: multiple measuring probes are separately mounted on measurement bracket, for detecting the masonry material water content data of each measurement point;Data processor provides the high frequency waves of fixed frequency for receiving measuring probe water content data detected, and to measuring probe;Bracket is measured, for installing multiple measuring probes, and the stress between multiple measuring probes and each measurement point is maintained within the scope of default value.The invention patent has achieved the effect that convenience accurately measures masonry moisture content, while can accomplish the continuous measurement and wireless transmission of multipoint data.

Description

A kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure devices of masonry material water content, especially for Immovable Cultural Relics Masonry material realizes that multiple spot continuously nondestructively measures.
Background technique
In ancient building historical relic's protection field, water is to cause to generate the common of disease to be also main factor, masonry material Measurement of water ratio is always the important content of Immovable Cultural Relics protection, the minimum of interference principle based on historical relic's protection, lossless inspection Survey technology is increasingly used for historical relic's protection field.Current each producer all produces a kind of portable moisture meter measuring instrument, right Measured object surface is without any destruction.But this kind of water content measuring instrument is only applicable to the spot measurement at scene, can only scene Reading cannot carry out continuous long-term measurement to record.This patent devises a kind of water content measuring instrument, realizes to irremovable The lossless multi-shot continuous measure of historical relic masonry material, solve market today on water cut meter there are the drawbacks of.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention patent is designed to provide a kind of lossless multiple spot for masonry material Continuous water content recorder.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content, comprising:
Multiple measuring probes 9 are separately mounted on measurement bracket 4, and the masonry material for detecting each measurement point is aqueous Measure data;
Data processor 2 provides fixation for receiving the water content data detected of measuring probe 9, and to measuring probe The high frequency waves of frequency;
Bracket 4 is measured, for installing multiple measuring probes 9, and makes answering between multiple measuring probes 9 and each measurement point Power maintains within the scope of default value.
Further, the measuring probe 9 has 5-10 group, is respectively connected on data processor 2.
Further, the measuring probe 9 includes three detection contact 9-1, and intermediate contact is frequency emitter contact, The contact on its both sides is frequency hop receptor contact, and the signal of fixed frequency is reached centre by conducting wire by data processor Frequency emitter contact, the brick of the high frequency wave direction measurement point for the fixed frequency that frequency emitter contact provides data processor Stone material is emitted, and the frequency hop receptor contact of two sides receives the high frequency that the masonry material of measurement point is fed back Wave.
Further, high frequency waves and frequency hop the receptor touching that data processor 2 is emitted frequency emitter contact The frequency difference for the feedback high frequency waves that point receives is converted to digital signal by frequency current converter.
Further, be additionally provided on the measurement bracket 4 and answer draft control lever 5, for adjust multiple measuring probes 9 with it is each Stress intensity between measurement point;Described that 5 one end of draft control lever is answered to be mounted on measurement bracket 4, the other end is equipped with measurement and visits First 9.
Further, the rear end for answering draft control lever 5 is fixed on the body of rod of measurement bracket 4, before answering draft control lever 5 End is provided with retractable support frame 51, and the rear end of the retractable support frame 51 can be mounted on movably forward and backward answers in draft control lever 5 In empty adjusting cavity 52;Answering draft control lever 5 further includes positioning device 8, is mounted on the radial side for answering draft control lever 5, for solid Determine retractable support frame 51.
It further, further include stress induction device 10, the stress induction device 10 is mounted on the front end of retractable support frame 51, The bottom end of the measuring probe 9 is mounted on stress induction device 10, and the top of measuring probe 9 is for being fitted in measurement point;It answers Power inductor 10 is for obtaining stress data between measuring probe 9 and measurement point;When the stress variation value of measuring probe 9 is more than pre- If be worth range, data processor 2 sounds an alarm the data for not re-recording the measuring probe 9.
Further, the measurement bracket 4 is internally provided with wiring cavity 11, described that draft control lever 5 is answered to be internally provided with Hollow adjusting cavity 52, the retractable support frame 51 are internally provided with cabling cavity;The wiring cavity 11 and hollow adjusting cavity 52 It is interconnected;The data transmission wires of measuring probe 9 and the data transmission wires of stress induction device sequentially pass through cabling cavity, in Empty adjusting cavity 52 and wiring cavity 11, and the export measurement bracket of wire outlet 7 for passing through the setting of measurement 4 bottom of bracket.
Further, the measuring probe 9 includes that the mounting portion 91 being mounted on stress induction device 10 and setting are being installed Measurement portion 92 at the top of portion, the mounting portion be vertically arranged sheet metal, the measurement portion 92 be mounting portion 91 simultaneously forward With the sheet metal for upwardly extending and being formed certain curvature.
Further, measurement bracket 4 further includes bracket mounting device, and the bracket mounting device includes being separately positioned on survey It measures the top of bracket 4 and the mounting rod 41 of bottom end, the magnetic part 6 of 4 end of mounting rod and the iron for being mounted on metope is set Piece.
Compared with prior art, it is that the Moisture Meter can be realized to Immovable Cultural Relics the advantages of the invention patent Lossless multiple spot continuity measurement, the signal for handling completion are saved to data storage 2, and PC equipment can be transferred to by USB interface, Data real-time radio can also be transferred to PC equipment or internet, and the data obtained by technological means such as WIFI, bluetooths It is smaller than manual measurement error, convenient for the chronicity measurement to Immovable Cultural Relics masonry material water content.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the continuous water content recorder schematic diagram of the lossless multiple spot of the masonry material.
Fig. 2 is the bracket right view of the water content recorder.
Fig. 3 is bracket front view.
Fig. 4 is bracket rearview.
Fig. 5 answers draft control lever schematic diagram for bracket.
Fig. 6 answers draft control lever schematic diagram for bracket.
Fig. 7 is the section partial schematic diagram of bracket.
Specific embodiment
To keep purpose and the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the attached of the embodiment of the present invention Figure, is clearly and completely described the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention.Obviously, described embodiment is of the invention A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention under the premise of being not necessarily to creative work.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology art Language and scientific term) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in fields of the present invention.Should also Understand, those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of the prior art The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, it will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning.
The meaning of heretofore described "and/or" refers to that the case where respective individualism or both exists simultaneously wraps Including including.
The meaning of heretofore described " inside and outside " refers to relative to equipment itself, the side inside sensing equipment To in, on the contrary is outer;Rather than the specific restriction to the device of the invention mechanism.
When the meaning of heretofore described " left and right " refers to user's face windowpane, the left side of user is A left side, the right of user is the right side, rather than the specific restriction to the device of the invention mechanism.
The meaning of heretofore described " connection " can be between component be directly connected to be also possible to pass through between component Other components are indirectly connected with.
When heretofore described " forward and backward " is meant that user's face windowpane, before the front of user is, use After the rear of person is.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content of the invention, comprising:
Multiple measuring probes 9 are separately mounted on measurement bracket 4, and the masonry material for detecting each measurement point is aqueous Measure data;
Data processor 2 provides fixation for receiving the water content data detected of measuring probe 9, and to measuring probe The high frequency waves of frequency;
Bracket 4 is measured, for installing multiple measuring probes 9, and makes answering between multiple measuring probes 9 and each measurement point Power maintains within the scope of default value.
Measuring probe 9 has 5-10 group, is respectively connected on data processor 2.
As Figures 5 and 6 measuring probe 9 include three detection contact 9-1, intermediate contact be frequency emitter contact, two The contact on side is frequency hop receptor contact, and the signal of fixed frequency is reached intermediate frequency by conducting wire by data processor Transmitter contact, the masonry material of the high frequency wave direction measurement point for the fixed frequency that frequency emitter contact provides data processor Material is emitted, and the frequency hop receptor contact on both sides receives the high frequency waves that the masonry material of measurement point is fed back.
Data processor 2 receives the high frequency waves that frequency emitter contact is emitted and frequency hop receptor contact The frequency difference of feedback high frequency waves is converted to digital signal by frequency current converter.
It is additionally provided on measurement bracket 4 and answers draft control lever 5, for adjusting between multiple measuring probes 9 and each measurement point Stress intensity;5 one end of draft control lever is answered to be mounted on measurement bracket 4, the other end is equipped with measuring probe 9.
As shown in fig. 7, the rear end of draft control lever 5 is answered to be fixed on the body of rod of measurement bracket 4, the front end of draft control lever 5 is answered It is provided with retractable support frame 51, the rear end of retractable support frame 51 can be mounted on the hollow adjusting for answering draft control lever 5 movably forward and backward In chamber 52;Answering draft control lever 5 further includes positioning device 8, is mounted on the radial side for answering draft control lever 5, for fixed flexible Support frame 51.
It further include stress induction device 10, stress induction device 10 is mounted on the front end of retractable support frame 51, the bottom of measuring probe 9 End is mounted on stress induction device 10, and the top of measuring probe 9 is for being fitted in measurement point;Stress induction device 10 is for obtaining Stress data between measuring probe 9 and measurement point;When the stress variation value of measuring probe 9 is more than values, at data Reason device 2 sounds an alarm the data for not re-recording the measuring probe 9.
Measurement bracket 4 is internally provided with wiring cavity 11, and draft control lever 5 is answered to be internally provided with hollow adjusting cavity 52, stretches Support frame 51 is internally provided with cabling cavity;It is routed cavity 11 and hollow adjusting cavity 52 is interconnected;The data of measuring probe 9 pass The data transmission wires of transporting line and stress induction device sequentially pass through cabling cavity, hollow adjusting cavity 52 and wiring cavity 11, and Pass through the export measurement bracket of wire outlet 7 of measurement 4 bottom of bracket setting.
Measuring probe 9 includes the mounting portion 91 being mounted on stress induction device 10 and the measurement portion being arranged at the top of mounting portion 92, mounting portion is vertically arranged sheet metal, and measurement portion 92 is that mounting portion 91 forwardly and upwardly extends simultaneously and formed certain curved The sheet metal of curvature.
Measurement bracket 4 further includes bracket mounting device, and bracket mounting device includes the top for being separately positioned on measurement bracket 4 With the mounting rod 41 of bottom end, the magnetic part 6 of 4 end of mounting rod is set and iron plate for being mounted on metope.
The data measured pass to data processor by data transmission wires and are handled, and by processed data-signal Real-time radio is transferred to PC equipment or internet, realizes the continuous monitoring of data.
Measuring probe is combined together with bracket, has several to answer draft control lever on bracket, and draft control lever and measurement is answered to visit Head is connected, and the length that can be stretched out by the fixed screw on adjusting rod with fixation measuring probe makes measuring probe and metope shape At good contact.
It improves as a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, stent length is about 1.5-2 meters, meets the rising of masonry material moisture Requirement for height.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, data processor includes wire interface, frequency emitter, frequency and connects Receive device, frequency current converter, single chip processing module, bluetooth processing module, relay, signal amplifier, decoder, driving Device and data storage.
Preferably, data processor has following functions: driving driver successively transmits intrinsic frequency to transmitter Rate, the signal for handling completion are saved to data storage, and data can be transferred to PC equipment by USB interface, can also by WIFI, The technological means real-time radio such as bluetooth is transferred to PC equipment or internet, and processor refreshed once every ten minutes, records again The signal of each measurement point.
To prevent multiple signals to be distorted, a signal is only transmitted every time.
This water cut meter is only for masonry material, and data processing software is according to the porous speciality and salinity of masonry material Content carries out value revision.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, involved in the present invention to be used for Immovable Cultural Relics masonry material to water content recorder The moisture measurement of material, when installation, are first fixed on iron plate the top and bottom of brick wall, will measure the magnet of 4 top and the bottom of bracket Piece is in contact fixation with iron plate, passes through and answers draft control lever 5 to make measuring probe 9 and tested brick wall surface shape in adjusting bracket 4 At good contact, then by tightening the position for answering the fixed screw on draft control lever 5 come fixation measuring probe 9, ensure simultaneously Compression measured by stress induction device 10 is in zone of reasonableness.
When measurement, data processor 2 is placed on one and is steadily not easy the place touched, guarantees to be routed from internal stent The data transmission wires 3 that cavity 11 guides to bracket wire outlet 7 do not constitute influence to Immovable Cultural Relics building.
If the stress variation of measuring probe 9 exceeds error range, data processor 2 is sounded an alarm, and illustrates 9 pine of measuring probe Dynamic or tension, at this point, can unscrew fixed screw, draft control lever 5 is answered in adjusting, so that value of compressive stress is returned to normal level, then will consolidate Determine screw tightening, well contacted so that being formed between measuring probe 9 and tested brick wall, improves data accuracy.
When data acquire, institute's measured data can be transferred in real time PC equipment or internet by data processor 2, if work Make personnel not beside equipment, or do not need to monitor in real time, can store data in the memory of data processor 2, needs It wants to call directly when data.Collected data can be shown in digital form on the screen of PC equipment, or according to The form that the data in one period are depicted as figure line is presented in the demand of research, protects researcher to text and provides preferably research hand Section.
Above-described is only basic principles and main features of the invention and specific advantage, the technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that can also make several improvements and adjust under the premise of not departing from structure of the invention and principle, these also will view For protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content characterized by comprising
Multiple measuring probes (9) are separately mounted in measurement bracket (4), and the masonry material for detecting each measurement point is aqueous Measure data;
Data processor (2) provides fixation for receiving measuring probe (9) water content data detected, and to measuring probe The high frequency waves of frequency;
It measures bracket (4), for installing multiple measuring probes (9), and makes between multiple measuring probes (9) and each measurement point Stress maintains within the scope of default value.
2. the lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of a kind of masonry material water content according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating measuring probe (9) has 5-10 group, is respectively connected on data processor (2).
3. the lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of a kind of masonry material water content according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute Stating measuring probe (9) includes three detection contacts (9-1), and intermediate contact is frequency emitter contact, and the contact of two sides is The signal of fixed frequency is reached intermediate frequency emitter contact, frequency hair by frequency hop receptor contact, data processor Emitter contact emits the masonry material of the high frequency wave direction measurement point for the fixed frequency that data processor provides, both sides Frequency hop receptor contact receives the high frequency waves that the masonry material of measurement point is fed back.
4. the lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of a kind of masonry material water content according to claim 3, which is characterized in that number According to processor (2) by the high frequency waves that frequency emitter contact is emitted and the feedback high frequency that frequency hop receptor contact receives The frequency difference of wave is converted to digital signal by frequency current converter.
5. the lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of a kind of masonry material water content according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states to be additionally provided in measurement bracket (4) and answers draft control lever (5), for adjusting between multiple measuring probes (9) and each measurement point Stress intensity;Described that draft control lever (5) one end is answered to be mounted in measurement bracket (4), the other end is equipped with measuring probe (9).
6. the lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of a kind of masonry material water content according to claim 5, which is characterized in that institute It states on the body of rod for answering the rear end of draft control lever (5) to be fixed on measurement bracket (4), answers the front end of draft control lever (5) to be provided with flexible The rear end of support frame (51), the retractable support frame (51) can be mounted on the hollow adjusting for answering draft control lever (5) movably forward and backward In chamber (52);Answering draft control lever (5) further includes positioning device (8), is mounted on the radial side for answering draft control lever (5), is used for Fixed retractable support frame (51).
7. the lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of a kind of masonry material water content according to claim 6, which is characterized in that also Including stress induction device (10), the stress induction device (10) is mounted on the front end of retractable support frame (51), the measuring probe (9) bottom end is mounted on stress induction device (10), and the top of measuring probe (9) is for being fitted in measurement point;Stress induction Device (10) is for obtaining stress data between measuring probe (9) and measurement point;When the stress variation value of measuring probe (9) is more than pre- If be worth range, data processor (2) sounds an alarm the data for not re-recording the measuring probe (9).
8. a kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content described in -7 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The measurement bracket (4) is internally provided with wiring cavity (11), described that draft control lever (5) is answered to be internally provided with hollow adjusting cavity (52), the retractable support frame (51) is internally provided with cabling cavity;The wiring cavity (11) and hollow adjusting cavity (52) phase It is intercommunicated;The data transmission wires of measuring probe (9) and the data transmission wires of stress induction device sequentially pass through cabling cavity, in Empty adjusting cavity (52) and wiring cavity (11), and wire outlet (7) the export measurement branch for passing through the setting of measurement bracket (4) bottom Frame.
9. a kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content described in -8 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The measuring probe (9) includes that be mounted on stress induction device (10) mounting portion (91) and the measurement that is arranged at the top of mounting portion Portion (92), the mounting portion be vertically arranged sheet metal, the measurement portion (92) be mounting portion (91) simultaneously forwardly and upwardly Extend and formed the sheet metal of certain curvature.
10. the lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of a kind of masonry material water content according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Measuring bracket (4) further includes bracket mounting device, and the bracket mounting device includes the top for being separately positioned on measurement bracket (4) With the mounting rod (41) of bottom end, setting in the magnetic part (6) of mounting rod (4) end and iron plate for being mounted on metope.
CN201910149736.8A 2019-02-27 2019-02-27 A kind of lossless multi-shot continuous measure device of masonry material water content Pending CN109781789A (en)

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