CN109779673A - Mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system - Google Patents

Mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109779673A
CN109779673A CN201910101489.4A CN201910101489A CN109779673A CN 109779673 A CN109779673 A CN 109779673A CN 201910101489 A CN201910101489 A CN 201910101489A CN 109779673 A CN109779673 A CN 109779673A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
working face
truck
wet scrubber
pelletizing system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910101489.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹常富
李德文
黄金星
王杰
郭胜均
邓有凡
隋金君
胥奎
冯永
龚小兵
陈芳
晏丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910101489.4A priority Critical patent/CN109779673A/en
Publication of CN109779673A publication Critical patent/CN109779673A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing systems, it further include the wet scrubber being set on truck, be vortexed the dust control device of distinguished and admirable indentation truck direction of advance for the cyclic water tank of the wet scrubber circulating water supply, the dust excluding hood connecting with the dust inlet of the wet scrubber, formation including truck;It is connected between the dust inlet and dust excluding hood of the wet scrubber by connecting tube.This is mining, and Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system structure is simple, is easy to arrange, has the characteristics that the strong dedusting of good dustfall efficiency height, travelling performance, strong applicability, mobile operational process.

Description

Mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to underground mine treating flour dust fields, and in particular to a kind of mining Dead working face explosion dedusting system System.
Background technique
Currently, underground mine driving face bursting work treating flour dust mainly uses based on atomizing de-dusting at present, mainly Hydrous taphole loam dust-settling technology and High Pressure Spray for Dust Suppression technology.Water stemming material dust-settling technology mainly forms water mist in explosion moment and inhibits powder The generation of dirt, High Pressure Spray for Dust Suppression technology is mainly when the dust that bursting work generates flows to tunnel external diffusion with the wind to distinguished and admirable It is purified.The dust that these dedusting technologies generate explosion plays preferable regulation effect, to improvement working environment at coal mines Play important function.
But with the increase of mining rate, the dust concentration that explosion generates is also increasing, and mining depth increases, ore-rock Firmness coefficient be also stepped up, explosion generate dust in respirable dust concentration accounting it is also increasing.Using water cannon Mud dust-settling technology is only capable of playing 20%~50% dustfall efficiency, and High Pressure Spray for Dust Suppression dedusting technology is directed to respirable dust It is only capable of playing 85% or so dustfall efficiency, dust concentration is still unable to reach the dust concentration of requirements of the national standard after improvement Value.With the increasing of supervision of occupational health dynamics, operating personnel improves the attention rate of own bodies health, mining excavation operation It is badly in need of a kind of dedusting technology of applicable high dustfall efficiency in face.
In addition, being directed to metal and nonmetal mine, only head blasting face quantity is more, and dust concentration is big, and contaminated area is wide, one As dust pelletizing system be only capable of being administered for single working face, all working face administer simultaneously caused by economic cost it is huge Greatly, therefore, it is necessary to a kind of moveable flowing dust pelletizing systems to administer to only blasting face dust.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high dust collection efficiency, can The mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system of mobile operational process.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system, Including travelling on the truck in tunnel, further includes the wet scrubber being set on truck, is that wet scrubber circulation supplies The cyclic water tank of water, the dust excluding hood connecting with the dust inlet of the wet scrubber and the distinguished and admirable indentation truck of formation vortex advance The dust control device in direction;It is connected between the dust inlet and dust excluding hood of the wet scrubber by connecting tube.
This is mining, and Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system structure is simple, is easy to arrange, has dustfall efficiency height, travelling performance The strong dedusting feature of good, strong applicability, mobile operational process.
Further, the dust control device is set to the side of the truck.
Further, the dust hood includes roof dust hood and side dust hood, and the roof dust hood is set to institute The top of truck is stated, the side dust hood is set to the side of the truck, and side where the side and the dust control device Face is symmetrical.This makes the effect of dust suction more preferable, more conducively dedusting.
Further, the connecting tube is Y-shaped, and one end connects the dust inlet of the wet scrubber, in addition both ends It is separately connected the roof dust hood and side dust hood.
Further, the cyclic water tank includes foul water tank and filtered water tank, is provided between the foul water tank and filtered water tank Separate strainer.
Further, the truck is flat trolley, and the wet scrubber is set in the truck bucket.
Preferably, the dust control device is wkq-600 vortex dust controller.
Further, the tunnel side is equipped with air feed air duct, and the air feed air duct and the dust control device are located at tunnel It is interior ipsilateral.This makes control dirt effect more preferable.
Further, reproducibility medicament is added in the cyclic water tank, which is iron ammino-complex, secondary Asia One of phosphate or phosphite or any combination.This can effectively remove nitrogen oxides and oxysulfide in mud.
It further, further include mud sintering compression-molding apparatus, the sludge outlet of the wet scrubber passes through pipe Road is connected to the mud entrance of the mud sintering compression-molding apparatus, the mud entrance of the mud sintering compression-molding apparatus Positioned at the lower section of the wet scrubber slurry outlet.Mud is sintered compression-molding apparatus will be after mud progress dehydrating and curing processing It can be used to recycle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows can after explosion in safety time by dust Control in tunnel not to external diffusion, And dust is sucked in wet scrubber by dust hood and handles rear discharge up to standard.Dust Control is being tunneled by dust control device In working face certain area, avoids dust-contained airflow and polluted to other regional diffusions;It carries out taking out dirt purification by wet scrubber, It is suitable for the environment of underground humidity, and improves respirable dust dustfall efficiency;Dust pelletizing system is arranged on truck, mobility Can be more preferable, flowing dedusting can be carried out to different bursting work faces;It is supplied water using cyclic water tank, reduces water consumption, Neng Goushi For movable dust removal operation, cost has been saved;By dust-proof with medicament is added in water, can be to the poisonous and harmful gas in blasting fume Body is administered;It is sintered compression-molding apparatus by mud, treated slurry curing can be recycled.Dedusting of the present invention High-efficient, mobile operational process is convenient, provides good technical measures for the improvement of driving face blasting dust, there is good answer Use prospect.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is structural representation think of figure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is top view when the mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system works in tunnel.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, the connection being also possible to inside two elements can , can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art to be to be connected directly, it can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing systems, including travel on tunnel Interior truck 1 further includes the wet scrubber 6 being set on truck 1, for the recirculated water of 6 circulating water supply of wet scrubber Case 4, the dust excluding hood 2 connecting with the dust inlet of the wet scrubber 6 and form distinguished and admirable indentation truck 1 direction of advance that is vortexed Dust control device 5;It is connected between the dust inlet and dust excluding hood 2 of the wet scrubber 6 by connecting tube 3.
Wherein, the dust control device 5 is set to the side of the truck 1, and dust hood 2 includes that roof dust hood and side are inhaled Dust hood, the roof dust hood are set to the top of the truck 1, and the side dust hood is set to the side of the truck 1, And the side and the 5 place side of dust control device are symmetrical.Connecting tube 3 is Y-shaped, and one end connects the wet scrubber 6 Dust inlet, in addition both ends are separately connected the roof dust hood and side dust hood.
In the present embodiment, truck 1 is preferably but not limited to as flat trolley, 7 meters of truck body size length, 2 meters wide, headstock height 3m., wet scrubber 6 is set in the truck 1 struggles against, and processing air quantity is greater than 300m3/min, uses cyclic water tank 4 for wet type Deduster 6 supplies water, 4 volume 1100L of cyclic water tank, and outer dimension is 2000mm × 800mm × 1580mm, comprising foul water tank and clearly Partition is arranged in water tank two parts between foul water tank and filtered water tank, lower part is separated using the steel plate of thickness 3mm high 1000mm, and top is adopted Separated with the strainer that high 580mm filtering accuracy is 100 μm.
Dust control device 5 is arranged in truck side, when dust control device 5 works, forms distinguished and admirable 1 side of advance of indentation truck that is vortexed To what is formed is that whirlwind flows to propulsion in front of truck, and the dust Control that working face is generated to external diffusion, is not pressed into air quantity Greater than 300m3/ min and the processing air quantity for being lower than wet scrubber 6.Roof dust hood mouth is having a size of 2m × 0.5m, side dust suction Cover mouth is having a size of 1m × 2m.Since dust control device 5 is arranged in side, dust is spread to other side, therefore dust hood 2 is placed on separately Dust is blowed to other side by the dust control device 5 of outer side, this side, and the dust hood 2 of other side connects wet scrubber 6, will Dust is toward taking out inside wet scrubber 6, so as to form blowing and drawing type combination.
As shown in figure 3, tunnel side is equipped with air feed air duct 8, the air feed air duct 8 is located at tunnel with the dust control device 5 It is interior ipsilateral.
After confirmation is without miso-fire after explosion, truck 1 is travelled to bursting work tunnel by truck driver, explosion is made in tunnel The flue dust that industry generates is under the distinguished and admirable effect that portable blower generates to tunnel external diffusion, when truck is travelled as flue dust intersection, drop Low travel speed opens wet scrubber 6 and dust control device 5, and dust control device 5, which controls flue dust, not to be continued to spread to outside tunnel, wet Qualified discharge after flue dust sucking purification, truck 1 slowly into tunnel blasting work surface driving process, gradually will by formula deduster 6 Flue dust sucking wet scrubber 6 purifies completely in tunnel.Wherein, chemical addition agent is added in cyclic water tank 4, effect is to add Fast dust settling rate, while absorbing the toxic and harmful gas of bursting work generation.The invention patent has high dust collection efficiency, moves Move the toxic and harmful gas and protect operating personnel not by dust harzard that convenient, water consumption rate is low, can remove bursting work generates The characteristics of.In the present embodiment, dust control device 5 is preferable but is not limited to wkq-600 vortex dust controller.
Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system that this is mining, which is not limited to, to be used in mining Dead working face tunnel, all lanes Channel type Work places are applicable in, as long as where need dedusting, which can be travelled to where, be dusted.
Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system that this is mining further includes mud sintering compression-molding apparatus, the wet scrubber 6 sludge outlet is connected to the mud entrance that the mud is sintered compression-molding apparatus, the mud sintering pressure by pipeline The mud entrance of contracting molding machine is located at the lower section of 6 slurry outlet of wet scrubber.
Here mud sintering compression-molding apparatus may include mud storehouse, drying machine, cooler;Mud storehouse is equipped with mud Entrance is starched, slurry outlet is arranged below in mud storehouse, and the outlet in mud storehouse is connect by slush pump with drying machine, and mud passes through mud Pump, which enters in drying machine, to be dried, and the underside outlet of drying machine connects cooler, the mud being dried through drying machine Slurry has turned into dry mud, and is cooled down into cooler, is transported in dry hopper dredger later.
Further, mud sintering compression-molding apparatus further includes having solid-liquid separation system, wherein solid-liquid separation system It again include the sewage treatment that is carried out by the filter press of filters pressing and is handled sewage caused by filter press press mud for mud Device.Filter press is set between mud storehouse and drying machine, and mud is entered in filter press by slush pump, is extruded together, And sewage is discharged, the mud being extruded together, which passes through transmission belt again and is fed in drying machine, to be dried.Filter press Outfall connection sewage-treatment plant wastewater inlet, the sewage of filter press discharge enters in sewage-treatment plant and carries out Purified treatment, sewage-treatment plant clear water output are connected in the filtered water tank of cyclic water tank 4, and the clear water after purified treatment enters clear In water tank, clear water is supplemented for filtered water tank, this improves the utilization rate of clear water, improves the working efficiency of the dust-extraction unit.Wherein, Filter press can be Principle of Screw Pressure Filter and/or plate and frame filter press.
Before carrying out compression forming drying to mud, reproducibility liquid medicine can be added in mud, reproducibility medicament is molten Liquid is one of iron ammino-complex, hypophosphite or phosphite or any combination solution, this can effectively be removed in mud Nitrogen oxides and oxysulfide.Then the Ni Heshui in mud is done into initial gross separation by greasy filth separator by mud again, then Compression forming drying process will be carried out in the mud storehouse of mud injection mud sintering compression-molding apparatus after separation.
Mud can also will be recycled to be sintered compression forming other than slurry transportation caused by the wet scrubber 6 to tunnel Device carries out slurry dewatering solidifying and handles work, can be used to recycle after mud is cured.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective, this The range of invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system, including travelling on the truck in tunnel (1), which is characterized in that also Including be set on truck (1) wet scrubber (6), for the wet scrubber (6) circulating water supply cyclic water tank (4), The dust excluding hood (2) and distinguished and admirable indentation truck (1) direction of advance of formation vortex being connect with the dust inlet of the wet scrubber (6) Dust control device (5);It is connect between the dust inlet of the wet scrubber (6) and dust excluding hood (2) by connecting tube (3).
2. mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust control device (5) it is set to the side of the truck (1).
3. mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dust hood (2) Including roof dust hood and side dust hood, the roof dust hood is set to the top of the truck (1), the side dust suction It is provide with the side for being placed in the truck (1), and the side and side where the dust control device (5) are symmetrical.
4. mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the connecting tube (3) Y-shaped, one end connects the dust inlet of the wet scrubber (6), in addition both ends be separately connected the roof dust hood and Side dust hood.
5. mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cyclic water tank (4) include foul water tank and filtered water tank, partition strainer is provided between the foul water tank and filtered water tank.
6. mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the truck (1) is Flat trolley, the wet scrubber (6) are set in the truck (1) bucket.
7. mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust control device It (5) is wkq-600 vortex dust controller.
8. mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the tunnel side is set Have air feed air duct (7), the air feed air duct (7) is located at ipsilateral in tunnel with the dust control device (5).
9. mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cyclic water tank (4) be added with reproducibility medicament in, the reproducibility medicament be one of iron ammino-complex, hypophosphite or phosphite or Any combination.
10. mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include that mud is burnt Compression-molding apparatus is tied, the sludge outlet of the wet scrubber (6) is connected to the mud sintering by pipeline and is compressed into The mud entrance of the mud entrance of type device, the mud sintering compression-molding apparatus is located at the wet scrubber (6) mud The lower section of outlet.
CN201910101489.4A 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Mining Dead working face explosion dust pelletizing system Pending CN109779673A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201258757Y (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-06-17 王开松 Nonmotile low noise negative-pressure wet dust separater
CN102425441A (en) * 2011-11-05 2012-04-25 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 Integrated dust fall technology by utilizing rotary airflow device, suction hood and conduit
CN202228079U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-23 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 Vehicle-mounted dust controlling and removing integrated device and system for machine digging face
CN202645573U (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-01-02 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 Slagging-off machine with dust control and removal function
CN202740952U (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-02-20 山东天河科技有限公司 Mining wet dust collector water filtering circulating system
CN203095828U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-07-31 上海亘远环境工程有限公司 Sludge treatment device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201258757Y (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-06-17 王开松 Nonmotile low noise negative-pressure wet dust separater
CN202228079U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-23 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 Vehicle-mounted dust controlling and removing integrated device and system for machine digging face
CN102425441A (en) * 2011-11-05 2012-04-25 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 Integrated dust fall technology by utilizing rotary airflow device, suction hood and conduit
CN202645573U (en) * 2012-07-12 2013-01-02 中煤科工集团重庆研究院 Slagging-off machine with dust control and removal function
CN202740952U (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-02-20 山东天河科技有限公司 Mining wet dust collector water filtering circulating system
CN203095828U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-07-31 上海亘远环境工程有限公司 Sludge treatment device

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Application publication date: 20190521

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