CN109779074A - The fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer - Google Patents
The fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109779074A CN109779074A CN201910092286.3A CN201910092286A CN109779074A CN 109779074 A CN109779074 A CN 109779074A CN 201910092286 A CN201910092286 A CN 201910092286A CN 109779074 A CN109779074 A CN 109779074A
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- wall
- vacuum
- waterproof layer
- layer
- fixed bracket
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Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of fabricated exterior walls with vacuum waterproof layer, comprising: wall, fixed bracket, insulating layer, vacuum glass layer, waterproof layer and sealant, wherein connector is prefabricated on the wall, the connector exposes the exterior wall of the wall；The fixed bracket is connect with the connector, to be fixed on the metope of the exterior wall, the fixed bracket is configured along the setting direction of the metope, the fixed bracket is a square frame structure, being arranged side by side on the fixed bracket has several rectangular unthreaded holes, slot is provided on the opposite two sidewalls of the rectangular unthreaded hole, the slot opening direction on two side walls is oppositely arranged；The insulating layer is laid on the metope in the rectangular unthreaded hole.While by the way that waterproof layer is arranged on the exterior wall of wall, then the waterproof that one layer of vacuum vacuum glass layer carries out house wall is set, so as to greatly improve the waterproof performance of wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, in particular to a kind of fabricated with vacuum waterproof layer
Exterior wall.
Background technique
Currently, it is coated with waterproof layer on the exterior wall of building, and existing wall waterproof layer is coat, when preventing for coating
After water layer uses certain time limit, it may appear that the phenomenon that cracking falls off, so as to cause waterproof layer failure, so that water inlet in wall, from
And influence the use in house.Meanwhile existing waterproof layer is that the mode of single layer coating is configured, and is all disposed within wall greatly
Outermost layer, there is a problem that waterproof ability difference.Also, the exterior wall of waterproof layer is coated with mostly unsightly, to influence to build
Overall aesthetics.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, the invention proposes a kind of fabricated exterior walls with vacuum waterproof layer, it is intended to solve existing exterior wall
The problem of waterproof effect difference.
On one side, the invention proposes a kind of fabricated exterior walls with vacuum waterproof layer, comprising: wall, fixation
Bracket, insulating layer, vacuum glass layer, waterproof layer and sealant, wherein connector, the connector are prefabricated on the wall
Expose the exterior wall of the wall；The fixed bracket is connect with the connector, described to be fixed on the metope of the exterior wall
Fixed bracket is configured along the setting direction of the metope, and the fixed bracket is a square frame structure, the fixed branch
Being arranged side by side on frame has several rectangular unthreaded holes, is provided with slot on the opposite two sidewalls of the rectangular unthreaded hole, on two side walls
Slot opening direction be oppositely arranged；The insulating layer is laid on the metope in the rectangular unthreaded hole；The waterproof layer
Be laid in the surface of the insulating layer；The vacuum glass layer is plugged in the slot, and the vacuum glass layer is prevented with described
Water layer contact；The sealant is arranged in the gap of the vacuum glass layer and the fixed bracket link position.
Further, offer first through hole on the support bracket fastened side wall, the first through hole along with it is described rectangular
The perpendicular direction setting of the setting direction of bracket, the first through hole is for wearing the connector wherein.
Further, it is also provided with the second through-hole on the support bracket fastened side wall, second through-hole is along with described the
The perpendicular direction setting of the setting direction of one through-hole.
Further, connection bolt is equipped in second through-hole, the connection bolt is used for the fixed bracket
It links together with the vacuum glass layer.
Further, the fixed bracket is mutually perpendicular to intersect to weld and is made by several channel steels.
Further, the sealant is jointing agent.
Further, it encloses on the side wall of the vacuum glass layer equipped with fixing piece, the fixing piece and the rectangular unthreaded hole
Inner sidewall be bolted or be welded together.
Further, the insulating layer includes styrofoam, polyurethane foam and inorganic heat insulation material.
Further, the size of the vacuum glass layer is identical as the size of the rectangular unthreaded hole.
Further, the connector is bolt or reinforcing bar.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are on the exterior wall of wall by being arranged the same of waterproof layer
When, then the waterproof that one layer of vacuum vacuum glass layer carries out house wall is set, so as to greatly improve the waterproofness of wall
Energy；Meanwhile by the way that fixed bracket is arranged, also enhance insulating layer and waterproof layer and wall connecting intensity, at the same in insulating layer and
The outside of waterproof layer covers one layer of vacuum glass layer again, so as to be effectively prevented insulating layer and waterproof layer using a timing
Between after peel off, and the problem of cause safety accident, the security performance of the building of guarantee.Further, by waterproof layer
Vacuum glass layer is arranged in outside, and vacuum glass has very high fire resistance, so as to be effectively prevented fire
When, the material coated on wall the situation on fire that occurs burning occurs, and improves the security performance in house.Meanwhile by wall
Vacuum glass layer is arranged in body outermost layer, greatly improves the aesthetics of wall.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is wall body structure cross-sectional view provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is wall body structure top view provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is fixed bracket front view provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the present invention and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer is present embodiments provided, feature exists
In, comprising: wall 1, fixed bracket 2, insulating layer 3, vacuum glass layer 4, waterproof layer 5 and sealant, wherein on the wall 1
It is prefabricated with connector 6, the connector 6 exposes the exterior wall of the wall 1；The fixed bracket 2 is connect with the connector 6,
To be fixed on the metope of the exterior wall, the fixed bracket 2 is configured along the setting direction of the metope, the fixed branch
Frame 2 is a square frame structure, and being arranged side by side on the fixed bracket 2 has several rectangular unthreaded holes 7, and the rectangular unthreaded hole 7 is opposite
Two sidewalls on be provided with slot, the slot opening direction on two side walls is oppositely arranged；The insulating layer 3 is laid in described
On the metope in rectangular unthreaded hole 7；The waterproof layer 5 is laid in the surface of the insulating layer 3；The vacuum glass layer 4 is inserted
It is located in the slot, the vacuum glass layer 4 is contacted with the waterproof layer 5；The sealant is arranged in the vacuum glass
In the gap of layer 4 and fixed 2 link position of bracket.
Specifically, above-mentioned external wall structure further includes sealant, the sealant is arranged in the vacuum glass layer 4 and institute
In the gap for stating fixed 2 link position of bracket, so that closely connected between vacuum glass layer 4 and the fixed bracket 2, with
Prevent water from immersing out of between the two gap.Sealant is preferably jointing agent.
As can be seen that while by the way that waterproof layer is arranged on the exterior wall of wall, then one layer of vacuum vacuum glass layer is set
The waterproof of house wall is carried out, so as to greatly improve the waterproof performance of wall；Meanwhile by the way that fixed bracket is arranged, also
Insulating layer and waterproof layer and wall connecting intensity are enhanced, while covering one layer of vacuum glass again in the outside of insulating layer and waterproof layer
Glass layer peels off after a certain period of use time so as to be effectively prevented insulating layer and waterproof layer, and causes safety accident
The problem of, the security performance of the building of guarantee.Further, by the way that vacuum glass layer, and vacuum glass are arranged on the outside of waterproof layer
Glass has very high fire resistance again, and when occurring so as to be effectively prevented fire, the material coated on wall burns
Situation on fire occurs, and improves the security performance in house.Meanwhile by the way that vacuum glass layer is arranged in wall outermost layer, greatly
Ground improves the aesthetics of wall.
Specifically, above-mentioned fixed bracket 2 and vacuum glass layer 4 by be processed into processing factory after the preset style into
Row scene is mounted directly.
Specifically, offer first through hole on the side wall of the fixed bracket 2, the first through hole along with it is described rectangular
The perpendicular direction setting of the setting direction of bracket, the first through hole is for wearing the connector 6 wherein.The fixation
The second through-hole is also provided on the side wall of bracket 2, second through-hole is along perpendicular with the setting direction of the first through hole
Direction setting.Connection bolt is equipped in second through-hole, the connection bolt is used for the fixed bracket 2 and vacuum glass
Glass layer 4 links together.
It is made specifically, the fixed bracket 2 is mutually perpendicular to intersection welding by several channel steels.It is mutual by several channel steels
It sets up together, and is bolted or welds and dry square plate or rectangular steel tube link together, to form one
Frame structure with several rectangular unthreaded holes 7, that is, above-mentioned fixed bracket 2 is made.
Specifically, the fixed bracket 2 includes two crossbeams and several vertical beams, two crossbeams are opposite to be arranged in parallel, several vertical beams
It is uniformly arranged between two crossbeams, each adjacent two vertical beams and two crossbeams, which enclose, is set as a rectangular unthreaded hole 7.
Specifically, channel steel can be U-shaped steel or H profile steel, that is, crossbeam and vertical beam are U-shaped steel or H profile steel, by slot
A rectangular frame structure is made at preset length, by welding in steel interception.
Specifically, being enclosed on the side wall of vacuum glass layer 4 equipped with fixing piece, the fixing piece and the rectangular unthreaded hole 7
Inner sidewall is bolted or is welded together.Fixing piece is preferably the metalwork of U-shaped structure, such as U-shaped steel,
Four kinds of vacuum glass layer 4 are enclosed the metalwork for setting U-shaped structure, are set wherein so that vacuum glass layer 4 be enclosed, and in U-shaped structure
Metalwork side wall on open up threaded hole, by passing through the connection bolt of the second through-hole for the metalwork of U-shaped structure and fixation
Bracket 2 links together.It is also possible that directly the metalwork of U-shaped structure and fixed bracket 2 are welded together.
Specifically, being provided with seal gasket between vacuum glass layer 4 and fixing piece, or applied at the two link position
Cover jointing agent.
Specifically, the size and shape of vacuum glass layer 4 and the size and shape of rectangular unthreaded hole 7 are oppositely arranged, vacuum
Glassy layer 4 can should be placed on just in rectangular unthreaded hole 7, to reduce the gap between vacuum glass layer 4 and rectangular unthreaded hole 7.
Specifically, connector 6 is when wall 1 is poured or built with regard to the prefabricated predeterminated position in wall 1, connector
6 one end are plugged in wall 1, and the other end exposes exterior wall surface, and connector 6 and the position of first through hole are oppositely arranged, from
And connector 6 is threaded through in first through hole, and then fixed bracket 2 is fixed on exterior wall surface.
Specifically, the connector 6 can be bolt or reinforcing bar.When connector 6 is bolt, bolt is threaded through the
It in one through-hole, will be connected together between fixation with connector 6 by nut, when connector 6 is reinforcing bar, reinforcing bar be threaded through the
In one through-hole, reinforcing bar and low pass hole are welded as a whole by welding, so that fixed bracket 2 is fixed on exterior wall table
Face.
Specifically, the vacuum glass layer 4 can be bonded together with the waterproof layer 5 by way of bonding,
To enhance the installation strength of vacuum glass layer 4, it is connect so that vacuum glass layer 4 is stronger with wall 1.Meanwhile it is described true
Empty glassy layer 4 can also keep certain gap between the waterproof layer 5, the filling of gap surrounding or painting therebetween
Sealant is covered, so that the gap between the waterproof layer 5 of the vacuum glass layer 4 forms the cavity of a sealing, Ke Yijin
It improves to one step the waterproof effect of wall and improves the heat preservation and insulation of wall.
Specifically, insulating layer 3 is that styrofoam, polyurethane foam and inorganic heat insulation material coat to be formed.Insulating layer 3 is logical
The mode for crossing coating, coated in all rectangular unthreaded holes 7.
Specifically, waterproof layer 5 is that waterproof material is formed by way of coating.Waterproof layer 5 is coated in fixed 2 He of bracket
On the outer surface of vacuum glass layer 4, that is, waterproof layer 5 is coated in the outermost of exterior wall, and waterproof layer 5 can not only carry out wall 1
Waterproof, additionally it is possible to effectively fill fixed bracket 2 and vacuum glass layer 4, and it is fixed between gap between exterior wall surface,
Achieve the purpose that waterproof simultaneously, moreover it is possible to further improve heat insulation effect.
Specifically, fixed bracket 2 is identical as the size and shape of outer surface of wall, i.e., fixed bracket 2 covers entire exterior wall
Metope.
It is understood that installing vacuum glass layer additional on the outside of waterproof coat carries out waterproof, by the way that double waterproof layers are arranged
The waterproof effect of wall is improved, simultaneously as vacuum glass layer is provided on the outside of the waterproof layer of coating, to avoid sunlight
Or rainwater is directly contacted with waterproof layer, can be effectively prevented waterproof layer aging, to improve the service life of waterproof coating.Into
One step, when the failure of original waterproof coat, waterproof can be effectively performed in vacuum layer, to improve the waterproof of wall
The service life of ability and waterproof layer without repairing repeatedly.Meanwhile vacuum layer also has heat insulating function, can be improved the guarantor of wall
Warm nature energy.
Above-mentioned external wall structure passes through modular mounting means by fixed bracket 2 and the vacuum glass layer 4 of being prefabricated in the factory
It is installed during the engineering construction of wall, the time needed for reducing on-site consolidation welding, by wall outer side
Vacuum glass layer 4 is set, is matched by vacuum glass layer 4 with the waterproof layer of setting to carry out waterproof, is improving construction effect
While rate, the waterproof effect of wall is improved.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer characterized by comprising wall, fixation bracket, insulating layer,
Vacuum glass layer, waterproof layer and sealant, wherein
Connector is prefabricated on the wall, the connector exposes the exterior wall of the wall；
The fixed bracket is connect with the connector, and to be fixed on the metope of the exterior wall, the fixed bracket is described in
The setting direction of metope is configured, and the fixed bracket is a square frame structure, and being arranged side by side on the fixed bracket has
Several rectangular unthreaded holes are provided with slot, the slot opening direction on two side walls on the opposite two sidewalls of the rectangular unthreaded hole
It is oppositely arranged；
The insulating layer is laid on the metope in the rectangular unthreaded hole；
The waterproof layer is laid in the surface of the insulating layer；
The vacuum glass layer is plugged in the slot, and the vacuum glass layer is contacted with the waterproof layer；
The sealant is arranged in the gap of the vacuum glass layer and the fixed bracket link position.
2. the fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed bracket
Side wall on offer first through hole, the first through hole is set along the direction perpendicular with the setting direction of the square set
It sets, the first through hole is for wearing the connector wherein.
3. the fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixed bracket
Side wall on be also provided with the second through-hole, second through-hole is set along the direction perpendicular with the setting direction of the first through hole
It sets.
4. the fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that second through-hole
It is inside equipped with connection bolt, the connection bolt is for linking together the fixed bracket and the vacuum glass layer.
5. the fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed bracket
Intersection welding is mutually perpendicular to by several channel steels to be made.
6. the fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealant is
Jointing agent.
7. the fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vacuum glass
It encloses on the side wall of layer equipped with fixing piece, the inner sidewall of the fixing piece and the rectangular unthreaded hole is bolted or welds company
It is connected together.
8. the fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer packet
Include styrofoam, polyurethane foam and inorganic heat insulation material.
9. the fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vacuum glass
The size of layer is identical as the size of the rectangular unthreaded hole.
10. -9 described in any item fabricated exterior walls with vacuum waterproof layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating connector is bolt or reinforcing bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910092286.3A CN109779074A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | The fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910092286.3A CN109779074A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | The fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109779074A true CN109779074A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66502931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910092286.3A Pending CN109779074A (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | The fabricated exterior wall with vacuum waterproof layer |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205100395U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-23 | 孙丽 | Building sound insulation fire prevention heat preservation outer wall |
| CN205840013U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-28 | 高洁 | A kind of external heat insulation board device of civil construction project |
| CN106677358A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-17 | 李淑娟 | Framework for construction heat preservation wall body |
| CN206346337U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-21 | 潍坊亨利达钢结构有限公司 | A kind of assembled lightgage steel joist |
| CN207245163U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-17 | 天津德曼瑞克科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium frame Wood-plastic formwork with insulating layer |
| CN207892079U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-21 | 张湘南 | A kind of thermal-insulating waterproof wall apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201910092286.3A patent/CN109779074A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205100395U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-23 | 孙丽 | Building sound insulation fire prevention heat preservation outer wall |
| CN205840013U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-28 | 高洁 | A kind of external heat insulation board device of civil construction project |
| CN206346337U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-21 | 潍坊亨利达钢结构有限公司 | A kind of assembled lightgage steel joist |
| CN106677358A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-17 | 李淑娟 | Framework for construction heat preservation wall body |
| CN207245163U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-04-17 | 天津德曼瑞克科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium frame Wood-plastic formwork with insulating layer |
| CN207892079U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-21 | 张湘南 | A kind of thermal-insulating waterproof wall apparatus |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190521 |