CN109778364A - Anti-radiation yarn and its preparation process - Google Patents

Anti-radiation yarn and its preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109778364A
CN109778364A CN201711107216.8A CN201711107216A CN109778364A CN 109778364 A CN109778364 A CN 109778364A CN 201711107216 A CN201711107216 A CN 201711107216A CN 109778364 A CN109778364 A CN 109778364A
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
yarn
radiation
speed
production technology
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Pending
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CN201711107216.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟俊杰
王峰
周建
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Jiangsu Yunfu Fashion Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yunfu Fashion Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711107216.8A priority Critical patent/CN109778364A/en
Publication of CN109778364A publication Critical patent/CN109778364A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of anti-radiation yarns, belong to textile yarn technical field, and by weight percentage, including yarn is made by spinning process in above-mentioned fiber by soybean fiber 15-25%, Modal fibre 15-25%, ox Down Fiber 35-45%, bamboo fibre 10-25%.The invention also includes a kind of preparation processes of anti-radiation yarn, including opening or cleaning process;Carding step;Drawing process;Process of roving;Spinning process;Winding process.The anti-radiation effect of anti-radiation yarn prepared by the present invention is good, and does not have any injury to skin, and soft, preparation process is simple, easy to operate, considerably increases labor efficiency.

Description

Anti-radiation yarn and its preparation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-radiation yarn and its preparation processes, belong to textile yarn technical field.
Background technique
Since the 21th century, with the arrival in low-carbon epoch, Clothing Consuming person advocates the trend of back to nature, to not Not busy, comfortable, green, environmental protection and safety etc. are increasingly paid attention to.The new dressing theory of people establishes for sweater knitted open up a market Solid mass foundation, in international trade safe and environment-friendly new trade rules to sweater knitted environmental protection, the great attention of safety, New project is proposed for sweater knitted enterprise.But science and technology, functional and feature of environmental protection fibrous material are on sweater knitted Extensive use, sweater knitted to occupy the bigger market space.
Existing dress ornament yarn radiation resistance is bad, or due to anti-radiation associated fiber since major part is metal fibre Dimension, being not suitable for wearing next to the skin causes performance also bad.
A kind of anti-radiation yarn and its preparation process are needed, now to can solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides anti-radiation yarns, by weight percentage, including soybean egg Above-mentioned fiber is passed through blended weave system by white fiber 15-25%, silver fiber 20-30%, cotton fiber 35-40%, bamboo fibre 10-20% At yarn.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation processes of anti-radiation yarn, comprising the following steps:
Opening or cleaning process: in opening or cleaning process, to silver fiber using manual shredding, after uniformly unclamping by hand for future use, to cotton fibre Dimension is using the technological principle using " beat mostly pine, select content less and fall impurity less ";
Carding step: by opening or cleaning process treated raw material successively according to a point comb, removal of impurities, uniformly mixing and processing step in stripes Carry out carding step;
Drawing process: the drawing process successively the following steps are included: and close: by 5 slivers and close feeding drawing frame, be made one Root sliver;Drawing-off: drawing and attenuating strip attenuating to original degree, while improving the state of fiber by drawing-off, make crotch and Crimped fibre is able to further stretch in parallel, and small flock is made to be further separated into single fiber;Mixing: silver fiber and cotton carding cotton is fine Dimension mixes in proportion;
Process of roving;
Spinning process;
Winding process.
Preferably, in opening or cleaning process, the cotton rolling quantity is set as 320-400g/m, and kirschner beater speed is 450- 520r/min.Preferably, in the carding process, 28 degrees Celsius of temperature, humidity 59%, carding machine gauge licker-in and dedusting everywhere The gauge of knife is ‰ mil of 13-16, and cover plate speed 270mm/min, licker-in speed control is in 900-1150r/min, speed control System is in 75m/min.
Preferably, in the drawing process, the first break draft speed of the slubbing drafting is arranged in 1.1-1.5.
Preferably, in the process of roving, by twist factor control between 75-80, roller gauge setting exists 15x30mm。
Preferably, in the spinning process, the twist factor for slowing down the yarn is controlled between 360-380, and back zone is led Draw 1.1-1.4 times, front roller speed 170-210r/min.
Preferably, in the carding process, the uniform mixing, which refers to uniformly to mix, makes fiber under single fiber state It sufficiently mixes and is evenly distributed.
Preferably, in the winding process, the winder speed of automatic winder is 750m/min.
A kind of anti-radiation yarn of the invention and its preparation process, have the following beneficial effects:
A kind of anti-radiation yarn of the invention, which has, to have superior radio resistance property, functional, since silver fiber is mixed with cotton fiber, Along with bamboo fibre also improves the function of its antibacterial, it is suitble to wear next to the skin, preparation process is ingenious in design, perfect technology, step It is rapid simple, substantially increase the production efficiency of enterprise.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained without creative labor, It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides anti-radiation yarns, by weight percentage, including soybean fiber 25%, silver fiber 20%, cotton fiber 40%, yarn is made by blended weave in above-mentioned fiber by bamboo fibre 15%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation processes of anti-radiation yarn, comprising the following steps:
Opening or cleaning process: in opening or cleaning process, to silver fiber using manual shredding, after uniformly unclamping by hand for future use, to cotton fibre Dimension is using the technological principle using " beat mostly pine, select content less and fall impurity less ";
Carding step: by opening or cleaning process treated raw material successively according to a point comb, removal of impurities, uniformly mixing and processing step in stripes Carry out carding step;
Drawing process: the drawing process successively the following steps are included: and close: by 5 slivers and close feeding drawing frame, be made one Root sliver;Drawing-off: drawing and attenuating strip attenuating to original degree, while improving the state of fiber by drawing-off, make crotch and Crimped fibre is able to further stretch in parallel, and small flock is made to be further separated into single fiber;Mixing: silver fiber and cotton carding cotton is fine Dimension mixes in proportion;
Process of roving;
Spinning process;
Winding process.
Wherein, in opening or cleaning process, the cotton rolling quantity is set as 320g/m, and kirschner beater speed is 450r/min.Its In, in the carding process, 28 degrees Celsius of temperature, humidity 59%, the gauge of gauge licker-in and mote knife is 13 ‰ to carding machine everywhere Mil, cover plate speed 270mm/min, licker-in speed control are controlled in 900r/min, speed in 75m/min.
Wherein, in the drawing process, the first break draft speed of the slubbing drafting is arranged 1.1.
Wherein, in the process of roving, by twist factor control between 75-80, roller gauge setting exists 15x30mm。
Wherein, in the spinning process, the twist factor for slowing down the yarn is controlled between 360, back zone traction 1.1 Times, front roller speed 170r/min.
Wherein, in the carding process, the uniform mixing, which refers to uniformly to mix, fills fiber under single fiber state Divide and mixes and be evenly distributed.
Wherein, in the winding process, the winder speed of automatic winder is 750m/min.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides anti-radiation yarns, by weight percentage, including soybean fiber 20%, silver fiber 30%, cotton fiber 40%, yarn is made by blended weave in above-mentioned fiber by bamboo fibre 10%.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation processes of anti-radiation yarn, comprising the following steps:
Opening or cleaning process: in opening or cleaning process, to silver fiber using manual shredding, after uniformly unclamping by hand for future use, to cotton fibre Dimension is using the technological principle using " beat mostly pine, select content less and fall impurity less ";
Carding step: by opening or cleaning process treated raw material successively according to a point comb, removal of impurities, uniformly mixing and processing step in stripes Carry out carding step;
Drawing process: the drawing process successively the following steps are included: and close: by 5 slivers and close feeding drawing frame, be made one Root sliver;Drawing-off: drawing and attenuating strip attenuating to original degree, while improving the state of fiber by drawing-off, make crotch and Crimped fibre is able to further stretch in parallel, and small flock is made to be further separated into single fiber;Mixing: silver fiber and cotton carding cotton is fine Dimension mixes in proportion;
Process of roving;
Spinning process;
Winding process.
Wherein, in opening or cleaning process, the cotton rolling quantity is set as 400g/m, and kirschner beater speed is 520r/min.Its In, in the carding process, 28 degrees Celsius of temperature, humidity 59%, the gauge of gauge licker-in and mote knife is 16 ‰ to carding machine everywhere Mil, cover plate speed 270mm/min, licker-in speed control are controlled in 1150r/min, speed in 75m/min.
Wherein, in the drawing process, the first break draft speed of the slubbing drafting is arranged 1.5.
Wherein, in the process of roving, by twist factor control between 80, roller gauge is arranged in 15x30mm.
Wherein, in the spinning process, the twist factor for slowing down the yarn is controlled between 380, back zone traction 1.4 Times, front roller speed 210r/min.
Wherein, in the carding process, the uniform mixing, which refers to uniformly to mix, fills fiber under single fiber state Divide and mixes and be evenly distributed.
Wherein, in the winding process, the winder speed of automatic winder is 750m/min.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. anti-radiation yarn, which is characterized in that by weight percentage, including soybean fiber 15-25%, silver fiber 20- Yarn is made by blended weave in above-mentioned fiber by 30%, cotton fiber 35-40%, bamboo fibre 10-20%.
2. the production technology of anti-radiation yarn as described in claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
Opening or cleaning process: in opening or cleaning process, to silver fiber using manual shredding, after uniformly unclamping by hand for future use, to cotton fibre Dimension is using the technological principle using " beat mostly pine, select content less and fall impurity less ";
Carding step: by opening or cleaning process treated raw material successively according to a point comb, removal of impurities, uniformly mixing and processing step in stripes Carry out carding step;
Drawing process: the drawing process successively the following steps are included: and close: by 5 slivers and close feeding drawing frame, be made one Root sliver;Drawing-off: drawing and attenuating strip attenuating to original degree, while improving the state of fiber by drawing-off, make crotch and Crimped fibre is able to further stretch in parallel, and small flock is made to be further separated into single fiber;Mixing: silver fiber and cotton carding cotton is fine Dimension mixes in proportion;
Process of roving;
Spinning process;
Winding process.
3. the production technology of anti-radiation yarn as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in opening or cleaning process, the cotton roll Quantitative setting is 320-400g/m, and kirschner beater speed is 450-520r/min.
4. the production technology of anti-radiation yarn as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the carding process, temperature 28 Degree Celsius, humidity 59%, the gauge of gauge licker-in and mote knife is ‰ mil of 13-16, cover plate speed 270mm/ to carding machine everywhere Min, licker-in speed control are controlled in 900-1150r/min, speed in 75m/min.
5. the production technology of anti-radiation yarn as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the drawing process, by institute The first break draft speed for the slubbing drafting stated is arranged in 1.1-1.5.
6. the production technology of anti-radiation yarn as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the process of roving, by institute Twist factor control is stated between 75-80, roller gauge is arranged in 15x30mm.
7. the production technology of anti-radiation yarn as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the spinning process, slow down The twist factor of the yarn controls between 360-380, and back zone draws 1.1-1.4 times, front roller speed 170-210r/min.
8. the production technology of anti-radiation yarn as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described in the carding process Uniformly mixing, which refers to uniformly to mix, makes fiber sufficiently mix and be evenly distributed under single fiber state.
9. the production technology of anti-radiation yarn as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the winding process, automatically The winder speed of bobbin-winding machine is 750m/min.
CN201711107216.8A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Anti-radiation yarn and its preparation process Pending CN109778364A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711107216.8A CN109778364A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Anti-radiation yarn and its preparation process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711107216.8A CN109778364A (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 Anti-radiation yarn and its preparation process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109778364A true CN109778364A (en) 2019-05-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110820107A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-21 河南华星科创股份有限公司 Spinning method of R10 cotton silver-plated fiber blended yarn

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110820107A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-02-21 河南华星科创股份有限公司 Spinning method of R10 cotton silver-plated fiber blended yarn

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Application publication date: 20190521