CN109776875A - A kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula and its production technology - Google Patents
A kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula and its production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN109776875A CN109776875A CN201811539853.7A CN201811539853A CN109776875A CN 109776875 A CN109776875 A CN 109776875A CN 201811539853 A CN201811539853 A CN 201811539853A CN 109776875 A CN109776875 A CN 109776875A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula and its production technology, the ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula is made of following raw material by mass fraction: 100-200 parts of cornstarch, 30-50 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 20-30 parts of glycerol, 5-10 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of organo montmorillonite, 10-20 parts of polyvinyl resin, 1-5 parts of photosensitizer, 1-2 parts of dispersing agent, 30-50 parts of acrylic resin, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, 1-2 parts of hydrophobing agent, 1-3 parts of lubricant, 5-10 parts of chilli powder.Ceramic film properties are not only effectively protected in the present invention, and antibiotic property is strong, also reduce the possibility that the biology such as muroid destroys ceramic membrane, fast using degrading after discarding, and are also beneficial to protection environment, production cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic membranes to protect field, specifically a kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula and its production work
Skill.
Background technique
Ceramic membrane is also known as inorganic ceramic membrane, is to be prepared and the anisotropic membrane of formation with inorganic ceramic material through special process.
Ceramic membrane is divided into tubular ceramic membrane and two kinds of ceramic membrane.Tubular ceramic membrane tube wall gathers micropore, under pressure, raw material
Liquid flows in membrane tube or on the outside of film, and small-molecule substance (or liquid) penetrates film, and macromolecular substances (or solid) are rejected by, from
And reaches the purpose of separation, concentration, purifying and environmental protection.Ceramic membrane plate face is gathered micropore, according in certain membrane aperture model
In enclosing, then permeability is different for the material molecule diameter difference of infiltration, and using the pressure difference of film two sides as driving force, film is that filtering is situated between
Matter, when feed liquid flows through film surface, only allows water, inorganic salts, small-molecule substance to penetrate film under certain pressure effect, and hinders
The macromolecular substances such as suspended matter, glue and microorganism in sealing pass through.Ceramic membrane has separative efficiency height, effect stability, chemistry
Stability is good, acid and alkali-resistance, organic solvent-resistant, resistance to bacterium, high temperature resistant, antipollution, high mechanical strength, regenerability are good, separation process
Simply, numerous advantages such as low energy consumption, simple and convenient operation and maintenance, long service life have been successfully applied to food, beverage, plant (medicine)
The various fields such as object depth processing, biological medicine, fermentation, fine chemistry industry can be used for separation in technical process, clarification, purifying, dense
Contracting, degerming, desalination etc..Ceramic membrane is because its property is stablized, and few people can pack anti-oxidation storage, such preserving type,
Easily make ceramic performance impaired, and because external pollution or unknown object enter ceramic membrane and reduce the usability of ceramic membrane
Can, and general manner of packing also can not antibacterial, packaging film is also difficult to degrade, pollute the environment, it is proposed that a kind of ceramics
Ceramic film properties are not only effectively protected in film environmental protection package formula and its production technology, and antibiotic property is strong, also reduces muroid
It is fast using degrading after discarding Deng the possibility that biology destroys ceramic membrane, it is also beneficial to protection environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula and its production technologies, and production prices are low, no
Ceramic film properties are only effectively protected, and antibiotic property is strong, also reduce the possibility that the biology such as muroid destroys ceramic membrane, use
It degrades after discarded fast, is also beneficial to protection environment.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula, the ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula press mass parts array by following raw material
At: 100-200 parts of cornstarch, 30-50 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 20-30 parts of glycerol, 5-10 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of organo montmorillonite,
It is 10-20 parts of polyvinyl resin, 1-5 parts of photosensitizer, 1-2 parts of dispersing agent, 30-50 parts of acrylic resin, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, hydrophobic
1-2 parts of agent, 1-3 parts of lubricant, 5-10 parts of chilli powder.
Further, the ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula is made of following raw material by mass fraction: cornstarch 100
Part, 30 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 20 parts of glycerol, 5 parts of urea, 5 parts of organo montmorillonite, 10 parts of polyvinyl resin, 1 part of photosensitizer, dispersion
1 part of agent, 30 parts of acrylic resin, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of hydrophobing agent, 1 part of lubricant, 5 parts of chilli powder.
Further, the ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula is made of following raw material by mass fraction: cornstarch 150
Part, 40 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 25 parts of glycerol, 8 parts of urea, 7 parts of organo montmorillonite, 15 parts of polyvinyl resin, 3 parts of photosensitizer, dispersion
1.5 parts of agent, 40 parts of acrylic resin, 2 parts of antioxidant, 1.5 parts of hydrophobing agent, 1.5 parts of lubricant, 7 parts of chilli powder.
Further, the ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula is made of following raw material by mass fraction: cornstarch 200
Part, 50 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 30 parts of glycerol, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of organo montmorillonite, 20 parts of polyvinyl resin, photosensitizer 5 part, point
2 parts of powder, 50 parts of acrylic resin, 3 parts of antioxidant, 2 parts of hydrophobing agent, 3 parts of lubricant, 10 parts of chilli powder.
Further, ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula production technology the following steps are included:
Step 1: photosensitizer is granulated, and photosensitizer is added in pelletizer, and control sets temperature between 100-120 DEG C, if
Standby revolving speed is controlled in 80-100r/min.
Step 2: cornstarch is added in blender, and quality is added than cornstarch: water is the pure of 100:30
Water, blender revolving speed are 50r/min.
Step 3: polyvinyl alcohol being added in the cornstarch of step 2 stirring, and mixing machine mixing is added together, is added and dredges
Aqua, mixing machine revolving speed are 100-120r/min, are mixed 25-30 minutes.
Step 4: chilli powder, polyvinyl resin, acrylic resin, glycerol, urine are added in the mixture that step 3 is obtained
Element, organo montmorillonite are added in single screw extruder together with the Photosensitizer particles that step 1 obtains, single screw extruder revolving speed
For 50r/min.
Step 5: being put into baking oven softened by baking for the material that step 4 squeezes out, and lubricant is added, and oven temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
Step 6: film drawer is added in the material of step 5 softened by baking, dispersing agent, antioxidant is added, at 100 DEG C of temperature
Under the conditions of, it is drawn into the film of 0.1mm-0.2mm thickness.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, production prices of the present invention are low, reduce ceramic membrane and save cost, are conducive to large-scale use and its popularization;
2, ceramic film properties are not only effectively protected in the present invention, and antibiotic property is strong, is conducive to drive the biologies such as muroid,
Reduce the possibility that the biology such as muroid destroys ceramic membrane;
3, degradation speed is fast after the present invention is discarded, is conducive to protect environment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, all other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula, the ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula press mass parts array by following raw material
At: 100-200 parts of cornstarch, 30-50 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 20-30 parts of glycerol, 5-10 parts of urea, 5-10 parts of organo montmorillonite,
It is 10-20 parts of polyvinyl resin, 1-5 parts of photosensitizer, 1-2 parts of dispersing agent, 30-50 parts of acrylic resin, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, hydrophobic
1-2 parts of agent, 1-3 parts of lubricant, 5-10 parts of chilli powder.
A kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula and its production technology, degradable agricultural land film formulation production technology include with
Lower step:
Step 1: photosensitizer is granulated, and photosensitizer is added in pelletizer, and control sets temperature between 100-120 DEG C, if
Standby revolving speed is controlled in 80-100r/min.
Step 2: cornstarch is added in blender, and quality is added than cornstarch: water is the pure of 100:30
Water, blender revolving speed are 50r/min.
Step 3: polyvinyl alcohol being added in the cornstarch of step 2 stirring, and mixing machine mixing is added together, is added and dredges
Aqua, mixing machine revolving speed are 100-120r/min, are mixed 25-30 minutes.
Step 4: chilli powder, polyvinyl resin, acrylic resin, glycerol, urine are added in the mixture that step 3 is obtained
Element, organo montmorillonite are added in single screw extruder together with the Photosensitizer particles that step 1 obtains, single screw extruder revolving speed
For 50r/min.
Step 5: being put into baking oven softened by baking for the material that step 4 squeezes out, and lubricant is added, and oven temperature is 80-100 DEG C.
Step 6: film drawer is added in the material of step 5 softened by baking, dispersing agent, antioxidant is added, at 100 DEG C of temperature
Under the conditions of, it is drawn into the film of 0.1mm-0.2mm thickness.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula is made of following raw material by mass fraction: 100 parts of cornstarch, polyethylene
30 parts of alcohol, 20 parts of glycerol, 5 parts of urea, 5 parts of organo montmorillonite, 10 parts of polyvinyl resin, 1 part of photosensitizer, 1 part of dispersing agent, poly- third
30 parts of olefine resin, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of hydrophobing agent, 1 part of lubricant, 5 parts of chilli powder.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula is made of following raw material by mass fraction: 150 parts of cornstarch, polyethylene
40 parts of alcohol, 25 parts of glycerol, 8 parts of urea, 7 parts of organo montmorillonite, 15 parts of polyvinyl resin, 3 parts of photosensitizer, gathers 1.5 parts of dispersing agent
40 parts of allyl resin, 2 parts of antioxidant, 1.5 parts of hydrophobing agent, 1.5 parts of lubricant, 7 parts of chilli powder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula is made of following raw material by mass fraction: 200 parts of cornstarch, polyethylene
50 parts of alcohol, 30 parts of glycerol, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of organo montmorillonite, 20 parts of polyvinyl resin, 2 parts of dispersing agent, gather 5 parts of photosensitizer
50 parts of allyl resin, 3 parts of antioxidant, 2 parts of hydrophobing agent, 3 parts of lubricant, 10 parts of chilli powder.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula, which is characterized in that the ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula is pressed by following raw material
Mass fraction composition: 100-200 parts of cornstarch, 30-50 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 20-30 parts of glycerol, 5-10 parts of urea, You Jimeng
De- 5-10 parts of soil, 10-20 parts of polyvinyl resin, 1-5 parts of photosensitizer, 1-2 parts of dispersing agent, 30-50 parts of acrylic resin, antioxidant
1-3 parts, 1-2 parts of hydrophobing agent, 1-3 parts of lubricant, 5-10 parts of chilli powder.
2. a kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramic membrane environmental protection package
Formula is made of following raw material by mass fraction: 100 parts of cornstarch, 20 parts of glycerol, 5 parts of urea, has 30 parts of polyvinyl alcohol
It is 5 parts of machine montmorillonite, 10 parts of polyvinyl resin, 1 part of photosensitizer, 1 part of dispersing agent, 30 parts of acrylic resin, 1 part of antioxidant, hydrophobic
1 part of agent, 1 part of lubricant, 5 parts of chilli powder.
3. a kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramic membrane environmental protection package
Formula is made of following raw material by mass fraction: 150 parts of cornstarch, 25 parts of glycerol, 8 parts of urea, has 40 parts of polyvinyl alcohol
7 parts of machine montmorillonite, 15 parts of polyvinyl resin, 3 parts of photosensitizer, 40 parts of acrylic resin, 2 parts of antioxidant, is dredged 1.5 parts of dispersing agent
1.5 parts of aqua, 1.5 parts of lubricant, 7 parts of chilli powder.
4. a kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ceramic membrane environmental protection package
Formula be made of following raw material by mass fraction: 200 parts of cornstarch, 50 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 30 parts of glycerol, 10 parts of urea,
10 parts of organo montmorillonite, 20 parts of polyvinyl resin, 2 parts of dispersing agent, 50 parts of acrylic resin, 3 parts of antioxidant, is dredged 5 parts of photosensitizer
2 parts of aqua, 3 parts of lubricant, 10 parts of chilli powder.
5. a kind of ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula and its production technology, which is characterized in that ceramic membrane environmental protection package formula production work
Skill the following steps are included:
Step 1: photosensitizer is granulated, and photosensitizer is added in pelletizer, and control sets temperature between 100-120 DEG C, and equipment turns
Speed control is in 80-100r/min;
Step 2: cornstarch is added in blender, and quality is added than cornstarch: water is the pure water of 100:30, is stirred
Mixing machine revolving speed is 50r/min;
Step 3: polyvinyl alcohol being added in the cornstarch of step 2 stirring, and mixing machine mixing is added together, is added hydrophobic
Agent, mixing machine revolving speed are 100-120r/min, are mixed 25-30 minutes;
Step 4: will step 3 obtain mixture in be added chilli powder, polyvinyl resin, acrylic resin, glycerol, urea,
Organo montmorillonite is added in single screw extruder together with the Photosensitizer particles that step 1 obtains, and single screw extruder revolving speed is
50r/min;
Step 5: being put into baking oven softened by baking for the material that step 4 squeezes out, and lubricant is added, and oven temperature is 80-100 DEG C;
Step 6: film drawer is added in the material of step 5 softened by baking, dispersing agent, antioxidant is added, in 100 DEG C of conditions of temperature
Under, it is drawn into the film of 0.1mm-0.2mm thickness.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1113498A (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1995-12-20 | 阎万琪 | Manufacturing method and apparatus for biologically and optically degradable film |
CN101805463A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-18 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | Starch filled biodegradable polypropylene and preparation method thereof |
CN106366358A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 迁安市隆赓塑料制品有限公司 | Multifunctional polyethylene photo-biodegradable mulching film |
CN107488302A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-19 | 四川大学 | Degradative membrane preparation technology |
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 CN CN201811539853.7A patent/CN109776875A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1113498A (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1995-12-20 | 阎万琪 | Manufacturing method and apparatus for biologically and optically degradable film |
CN101805463A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-18 | 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 | Starch filled biodegradable polypropylene and preparation method thereof |
CN106366358A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 迁安市隆赓塑料制品有限公司 | Multifunctional polyethylene photo-biodegradable mulching film |
CN107488302A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-19 | 四川大学 | Degradative membrane preparation technology |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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毛继祖等主编: "《基础藏药炮制学》", 30 November 2011, 中国中医药出版社 * |
首都师范大学条件装备处/教务处编: "《首都师范大学实验室开放基金(2001~2002)立项课题优秀论文集》", 30 April 2003, 首都师范大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190521 |