CN109773121A - A kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process - Google Patents
A kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109773121A CN109773121A CN201910118763.9A CN201910118763A CN109773121A CN 109773121 A CN109773121 A CN 109773121A CN 201910118763 A CN201910118763 A CN 201910118763A CN 109773121 A CN109773121 A CN 109773121A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- white mould
- evaporative pattern
- traveling wheel
- agricultural machinery
- lost foam
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process, specifically includes the following steps: S1, white mould raw material to be put into the inside of foaming machine first, then running equipment makes foaming machine work, since surface and internal moisture are excessive after the first one-step forming of Bai Mo foaming completion, so white mould is dried, the white mould of evaporative pattern is placed on to the top of baker, baker dries the moisture inside the white mould of evaporative pattern, and the present invention relates to Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel production fields.The Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process, by the way that the white mould handled well is carried out split according to the required size for carrying out casting mold article, use lost foam casting traveling wheel instead, without using sand core, reduce casting cost, the labor intensity of worker is significantly alleviated, conducive to the use of people, this solves the problems, such as that current existing Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process is high using sand core production traveling wheel labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel production field, specially a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting work
Skill.
Background technique
Lost foam casting is the cavityless casting that foam mould uses bindless dry sand combination vacuum pumping technology, and the country is main
The call wanted has " dry sand cavityless casting ", " vacuum full mold casting ", abbreviation EPC casting;Lost foam casting is at present in the world most
One of advanced casting technique, primary " revolution " being known as in casting history, is referred to as 21 century Green foundry both at home and abroad, disappears
Die cast (also known as cavityless casting) be foam mould use bindless dry sand combination vacuum pumping technology cavityless casting, be by
Bubbles model bonding similar with casting dimension shape is combined into model cluster, after brushing fireproof coating and drying, is embedded in drystone English
Vibration molding in sand, is poured under negative pressure, and model is made to gasify, and liquid metals occupies modal position, forms casting after solidification is cooling
Novel casting method, compared with conventional casting technologies, lost foam casting has following features: casting quality is good, at low cost;Material
Unlimited, size is all suitable;Dimensional accuracy is high, any surface finish, reduces cleaning, and saving machine adds;Internal flaw greatly reduces, and tissue causes
It is close;Extensive, mass production can be achieved, the raw environmental protection of automatic assembly line can substantially improve operating environment, reduce labour by force
Degree reduces energy consumption.
Traveling wheel original production process is clay sand molding process, needs two plum blossom form sand cores, complex process is at high cost
Large labor intensity.It is not suitable for sand core in order to reduce cost, reduces labor intensity of workers, lost foam process is used in rear experiment instead.But
There is carbon slag and hard spot by surface when processing in the product of trial-production.There are internal flaws by production line detection for product, and grade is not
It meets the requirements of the customers.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process, solve
The problem of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel disappearance
Die cast technique, specifically includes the following steps:
S1, the inside that white mould raw material is put into foaming machine first, then running equipment makes foaming machine work, Bai Mofa
It finishes into after first one-step forming since surface and internal moisture are excessive, so white mould is dried, the white mould of evaporative pattern is placed on
The top of baker, baker dry the moisture inside the white mould of evaporative pattern;
Do not have moisture inside white mould after S2, drying, but surface is but not flat and smooth enough, it in this way can be to after evaporative pattern
Continuous use impacts, and is processed by shot blasting by surface of the sanding and polishing device to the white mould of evaporative pattern, and fills up bumps not
The surface of the white mould of evaporative pattern is become smooth by flat region;
S3, the size that the white mould handled well is carried out to casting mold article as required carry out split, in strict accordance with technological design
Required size and shape carries out bonding assembly, is bonded between the white mould of muti-piece evaporative pattern by glue special;
S4, etc. glue between the white mould of evaporative pattern of completion to be bonded parch after the surface of the white mould of evaporative pattern is brushed
Special coating, and guarantee that paint thickness is consistent everywhere on surface, surface is uniform, and it is white to evaporative pattern after brushing to dry, make
The coating on its surface quickly solidifies, wait it is to be solidified after the white mould of evaporative pattern is subjected to vanning transport;
S5, it is placed in position after it will package the white mould of evaporative pattern that transport comes and take out, then required for melting
The white mould of evaporative pattern is then placed on the appropriate location in casting mold by the material of casting, then by the melting material liquid of thawing
The surface of the inside i.e. the white mould of evaporative pattern of pouring into casting mold carries out casting, by it from pouring after waiting object to be cast cooling
It is taken out in injection molding tool, then clears up the white mould residue of evaporative pattern and magazine on surface, then it is carried out by sanding and polishing machine
Sanding and polishing, until object surface is smooth;
S6, object that polishing terminates is taken out, then it is detected by instrument, it is ensured that without A Jing and massless or
Person's other problems, then clean it, it is ensured that object clean degree is beaten after the drying by dryer later
Packet, can transport later to the region of needs carry out using.
Preferably, the material of the foaming white mould of evaporative pattern must be added production in strict accordance with standard in the S1, can not
It is arbitrarily added material or reduces material, and the temperature dried can not be excessively high, also unavailable open fire carries out direct baking,
It needs to control certain temperature and vacates a distance.
Preferably, in the S2 final process white mould must length, width and height be in same horizontal line, and can not mistake
The material for measuring white mould surface of skimming, otherwise can excess waste.
Preferably, specified glue and work step must be used when bonding in the S3 and it is necessary to wanted casting
Article size is completely the same.
Preferably, it keeps thickness uniform when the S4 dialogue mould is brushed, will not influence the subsequent use of Bai Mo in this way.
Preferably, the S5 to pour the size that immutable object surface is needed to pay attention to when the object being poured in is polished and
Otherwise length, width and height can be such that object is not available, cause irremediable loss.
Preferably, when the S6 detects object, the peak of detection object is not needed, it is only necessary to reach standard value
Up and down:
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process.Having compared with prior art following has
Beneficial effect:
(1), Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process, by the way that the white mould handled well is carried out casting mold as required
The size of article carries out split, carries out bonding assembly, muti-piece evaporative pattern in strict accordance with the required size and shape of technological design
It is bonded between Bai Mo by glue special, to evaporative pattern after waiting the glue between the white mould of the evaporative pattern of completion to be bonded to parch
The surface of Bai Mo carries out brushing special coating, guarantees that paint thickness is consistent everywhere on surface, surface is uniform, to evaporative pattern after brushing
It is white to be dried, solidify the coating on its surface quickly, wait it is to be solidified after the white mould of evaporative pattern is subjected to vanning transport, use disappearance instead
Die cast traveling wheel does not have to use sand core, reduces casting cost, alleviate the labor intensity of worker, is conducive to people and uses, this
It solves current existing Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process and makes traveling wheel labor intensity of workers pole using sand core
High problem.
(2), the Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process, by not having moisture inside the white mould after drying, but
It is that surface is but not flat and smooth enough, can be impacted in this way to the subsequent use of evaporative pattern, by sanding and polishing device to evaporative pattern
The surface of Bai Mo is processed by shot blasting, and fills up rough region, and the surface of the white mould of evaporative pattern is become smooth,
Etc. completion to be bonded the white mould of evaporative pattern between glue parch after brushing special coating is carried out to the surface of the white mould of evaporative pattern, protect
Demonstrate,proving surface, paint thickness is consistent everywhere, and surface is uniform, white to evaporative pattern after brushing to dry, and keeps the coating on its surface quick
Solidification, wait it is to be solidified after the white mould of evaporative pattern is subjected to vanning transport, the improvement to lost foam process, cast properties have reached client
Requirement, improve yield rate, be conducive to people and use, this solves current existing Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting work
The problem of customer requirement is not achieved in the cast properties of the lost foam casting of skill.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of management method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting work
Skill, specifically includes the following steps:
S1, the inside that white mould raw material is put into foaming machine first, then running equipment makes foaming machine work, Bai Mofa
It finishes into after first one-step forming since surface and internal moisture are excessive, so white mould is dried, the white mould of evaporative pattern is placed on
The top of baker, baker dry the moisture inside the white mould of evaporative pattern;
Do not have moisture inside white mould after S2, drying, but surface is but not flat and smooth enough, it in this way can be to after evaporative pattern
Continuous use impacts, and is processed by shot blasting by surface of the sanding and polishing device to the white mould of evaporative pattern, and fills up bumps not
The surface of the white mould of evaporative pattern is become smooth by flat region;
S3, the size that the white mould handled well is carried out to casting mold article as required carry out split, in strict accordance with technological design
Required size and shape carries out bonding assembly, is bonded between the white mould of muti-piece evaporative pattern by glue special;
S4, etc. glue between the white mould of evaporative pattern of completion to be bonded parch after the surface of the white mould of evaporative pattern is brushed
Special coating, and guarantee that paint thickness is consistent everywhere on surface, surface is uniform, and it is white to evaporative pattern after brushing to dry, make
The coating on its surface quickly solidifies, wait it is to be solidified after the white mould of evaporative pattern is subjected to vanning transport;
S5, it is placed in position after it will package the white mould of evaporative pattern that transport comes and take out, then required for melting
The white mould of evaporative pattern is then placed on the appropriate location in casting mold by the material of casting, then by the melting material liquid of thawing
The surface of the inside i.e. the white mould of evaporative pattern of pouring into casting mold carries out casting, by it from pouring after waiting object to be cast cooling
It is taken out in injection molding tool, then clears up the white mould residue of evaporative pattern and magazine on surface, then it is carried out by sanding and polishing machine
Sanding and polishing, until object surface is smooth;
S6, object that polishing terminates is taken out, then it is detected by instrument, it is ensured that without A Jing and massless or
Person's other problems, then clean it, it is ensured that object clean degree is beaten after the drying by dryer later
Packet, can transport later to the region of needs carry out using.
The material of the white mould of evaporative pattern of foaming in the present invention, in S1 must be added production in strict accordance with standard, can not be with
Meaning is added material or reduces material, and the temperature dried can not be excessively high, and also unavailable open fire carries out direct baking, needs
It controls certain temperature and vacates a distance.
In the present invention, in S2 the white mould of final process must length, width and height be in same horizontal line, and can not be excessive
The material for white mould surface of skimming, otherwise can excess waste.
In the present invention, specified glue and work step must be used when bonding in S3 and it is necessary to wanted casting object
Product size is completely the same.
In the present invention, keeps thickness uniform when S4 dialogue mould is brushed, will not influence the subsequent use of Bai Mo in this way.
In the present invention, S5 needs to pay attention to the size and length of immutable object surface to pouring when the object being poured in is polished
It is wide high, otherwise object can be made not to be available, cause irremediable loss.
In the present invention, when S6 detects object, the peak of detection object is not needed, it is only necessary to reach in standard value
It is lower.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process, it is characterised in that: specifically includes the following steps:
S1, the inside that white mould raw material is put into foaming machine first, then running equipment makes foaming machine work, and Bai Mo has foamed
At, since surface and internal moisture are excessive, so white mould is dried, the white mould of evaporative pattern being placed on drying after first one-step forming
The top of device, baker dry the moisture inside the white mould of evaporative pattern;
Do not have moisture inside white mould after S2, drying, but surface is but not flat and smooth enough, can make in this way to evaporative pattern is subsequent
With impacting, it is processed by shot blasting by surface of the sanding and polishing device to the white mould of evaporative pattern, and fill up rough
The surface of the white mould of evaporative pattern is become smooth by region;
S3, the size that the white mould handled well is carried out to casting mold article as required carry out split, in strict accordance with needed for technological design
The size and shape asked carries out bonding assembly, is bonded between the white mould of muti-piece evaporative pattern by glue special;
S4, etc. glue between the white mould of evaporative pattern of completion to be bonded parch after the surface of the white mould of evaporative pattern brush it is dedicated
Coating, and guarantee that paint thickness is consistent everywhere on surface, surface is uniform, and it is white to evaporative pattern after brushing to dry, make its table
The coating in face quickly solidifies, wait it is to be solidified after the white mould of evaporative pattern is subjected to vanning transport;
S5, it is placed in position after it will package the white mould of evaporative pattern that transport comes and take out, then casting required for melting
Material, the white mould of evaporative pattern is then placed on the appropriate location in casting mold, then pours into the melting material liquid of thawing
The inside of casting mold i.e. the surface of the white mould of evaporative pattern carry out casting, by it from casting moulds after waiting object to be cast cooling
It is taken out in tool, then clears up the white mould residue of evaporative pattern and magazine on surface, then polished by sanding and polishing machine it
Polishing, until object surface is smooth;
S6, object that polishing terminates is taken out, then it is detected by instrument, it is ensured that without A Jing and massless or its
His problem, then cleans it, it is ensured that and object clean degree is packaged after the drying by dryer later, it
Can transport afterwards to the region of needs carry out using.
2. a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the S1
The material of the foaming white mould of evaporative pattern must be added production in strict accordance with standard, can not arbitrarily be added material or reduction
Material, and the temperature dried can not be excessively high, and also unavailable open fire carries out direct baking, needs to control certain temperature and vacates
A distance.
3. a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the S2
The white mould of final process must length, width and height be in same horizontal line, and the material for the white mould surface that can not excessively skim is no
It then can excess waste.
4. a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the S3
Specified glue and work step must be used when bonding and it is necessary to completely the same with wanted casting article size.
5. a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described S4 pairs
It keeps thickness uniform when Bai Mo is brushed, will not influence the subsequent use of Bai Mo in this way.
6. a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described S5 pairs
The size and length, width and height for needing to pay attention to immutable object surface when the object being poured in is polished are poured, otherwise can make object can not
It uses, causes irremediable loss.
7. a kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described S6 pairs
When object is detected, the peak of detection object is not needed, it is only necessary to reach standard value up and down.
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CN201910118763.9A CN109773121A (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | A kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process |
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CN201910118763.9A CN109773121A (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | A kind of Agricultural Machinery Equipment traveling wheel lost foam casting process |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114871383A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-09 | 河北鼎沃机械制造有限公司 | Lost foam casting process for base |
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CN1493414A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-05 | 王玉和 | Method of casting loading machine large speed changing box body using vanishing mould |
CN103212671A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-24 | 重庆汉华汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Technology for casting swing bolster and side frame of railway locomotive by adopting evanescent mode |
CN103418746A (en) * | 2013-08-25 | 2013-12-04 | 阳城县华王通用离心铸管厂 | Technique for casting gray cast iron thin-wall pipe fitting evanescent die |
CN106238680A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 河北瑞欧消失模科技有限公司 | A kind of lost foam casting process of automobile saddle-type traction base |
-
2019
- 2019-02-15 CN CN201910118763.9A patent/CN109773121A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1493414A (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-05 | 王玉和 | Method of casting loading machine large speed changing box body using vanishing mould |
CN103212671A (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-07-24 | 重庆汉华汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Technology for casting swing bolster and side frame of railway locomotive by adopting evanescent mode |
CN103418746A (en) * | 2013-08-25 | 2013-12-04 | 阳城县华王通用离心铸管厂 | Technique for casting gray cast iron thin-wall pipe fitting evanescent die |
CN106238680A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-21 | 河北瑞欧消失模科技有限公司 | A kind of lost foam casting process of automobile saddle-type traction base |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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王兴衍: "消失模铸造工艺在密集小孔平板类铸件中的应用", 《机械研究与应用》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114871383A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-09 | 河北鼎沃机械制造有限公司 | Lost foam casting process for base |
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Application publication date: 20190521 |