CN109765273A - The analogy method of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of judgement processing nuclear power sewage - Google Patents

The analogy method of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of judgement processing nuclear power sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109765273A
CN109765273A CN201910163846.XA CN201910163846A CN109765273A CN 109765273 A CN109765273 A CN 109765273A CN 201910163846 A CN201910163846 A CN 201910163846A CN 109765273 A CN109765273 A CN 109765273A
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China
Prior art keywords
exchange resin
ion exchange
nuclear power
time
service time
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CN201910163846.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚雪鸿
吴义兵
方军
孙其良
邓佳杰
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China General Nuclear Power Corp
CGN Power Co Ltd
Daya Bay Nuclear Power Operations and Management Co Ltd
Lingdong Nuclear Power Co Ltd
Guangdong Nuclear Power Joint Venture Co Ltd
Lingao Nuclear Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China General Nuclear Power Corp
CGN Power Co Ltd
Daya Bay Nuclear Power Operations and Management Co Ltd
Lingdong Nuclear Power Co Ltd
Guangdong Nuclear Power Joint Venture Co Ltd
Lingao Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by China General Nuclear Power Corp, CGN Power Co Ltd, Daya Bay Nuclear Power Operations and Management Co Ltd, Lingdong Nuclear Power Co Ltd, Guangdong Nuclear Power Joint Venture Co Ltd, Lingao Nuclear Power Co Ltd filed Critical China General Nuclear Power Corp
Priority to CN201910163846.XA priority Critical patent/CN109765273A/en
Publication of CN109765273A publication Critical patent/CN109765273A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the analogy methods of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of judgement processing nuclear power sewage a kind of comprising following steps: by nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to the splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured;Real-time detection detects the out-of-service time of the ion exchange resin to be measured according to the variation tendency of the water outlet Na ion concentration or Na ion concentration from the Na ion concentration in the water sample that the water outlet of the splitter comes out.The above-mentioned analogy method for judging to handle the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage is simple, the Na ion concentration of water outlet water sample by ion exchange resin or the variation tendency in the unit time of Na ion concentration need to only be measured, can detection processing nuclear power sewage ion exchange resin out-of-service time point, and then prompt operator whether need replacing ion exchange resin.

Description

The analogy method of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of judgement processing nuclear power sewage
Technical field
The present invention relates to nuclear power sewage treatment fields, more particularly to a kind of ion exchange of judgement processing nuclear power sewage The analogy method of efficiency lost resin time.
Background technique
Sewage in nuclear power station secondary loop system usually requires to recycle, but before recycling, needs except decontamination The foreign ions such as a large amount of sodium ions for containing in water, chloride ion, sulfate ion, the ammonium ion that is introduced by addition basifier, Prevent the equipment in corrosion secondary coolant circuit system.
Sewage water treatment method in traditional nuclear power station secondary loop system is to be adsorbed using ion exchange resin, mainly For cationic exchange resin adsorption foreign ion, after continuous loading, cation exchange resin can reach because of adsorbing contaminant ion It is saturated and fails, need to replace ion exchange resin in time, the judgement of traditional ion exchange resin out-of-service time is detection core The conductivity of power station secondary coolant circuit system sampled point, but conductivity absolute value is small, variation range is narrow, vulnerable to foreign ion and environment Condition interference, is difficult to accurately reflect the true failure conditions of ion exchange resin, if the replacement ion exchange resin time is too early, meeting Cause resin material waste;If replacing the ion exchange resin time too late, contain foreign ion in the water purification after will cause absorption, It is unable to satisfy the standard that secondary cycle utilizes.Furthermore it is lost if optimizing ion exchange resin directly in nuclear power station secondary loop system The influence factor of time is imitated, very big security risk can be brought for secondary coolant circuit system, such as: when pH is too low in Wastewater Sample, meeting The equipment for corroding nuclear power station secondary loop system, brings irreversible destruction, causes equipment malfunction.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to which the ion exchange resin for being difficult to accurate judgement processing nuclear power sewage for traditional index fails The problem of time, provide it is a kind of by detection Na ion concentration variation can accurate judgement handle nuclear power sewage ion exchange The analogy method of efficiency lost resin time.
It is a kind of for judge handle nuclear power sewage the ion exchange resin out-of-service time analogy method comprising it is as follows Step:
By nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to the splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured;
Real-time detection is from the Na ion concentration in the water sample that the water outlet of the splitter comes out, according to the water outlet sodium Ion concentration or the variation tendency of Na ion concentration detect the out-of-service time of the ion exchange resin to be measured.
The above-mentioned analogy method for judging to handle the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage is simple, only needs to survey Surely by the Na ion concentration of water outlet water sample of ion exchange resin or the variation tendency in the unit time of Na ion concentration, just It can detecte the out-of-service time point of the ion exchange resin of processing nuclear power sewage, and then prompt whether operator needs replacing ion Exchanger resin.In addition, more lower nuclear power station can be run to actual condition by Accurate Prediction ion exchange resin by simulation test The absorption out-of-service time point of secondary coolant circuit system ion exchange resin.For the operation of the ion exchange resin under actual motion environment State provides reference, has very strong practicability and dissemination.
The rate of climb of the Na ion concentration in the water sample that the water outlet comes out is obtained in one of the embodiments, It is the ion exchange to be measured that the rate of climb of the Na ion concentration, which begins to exceed time when rising 0.1 μ g/L per hour, First out-of-service time of resin.
The detection frequency of the Na ion concentration is 48 seconds/time -52 seconds/time in one of the embodiments,.
In one of the embodiments, by the step of nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to the splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured It further include the conductivity in the water outlet water sample of splitter described in real-time detection after rapid,
The rate of climb of the conductivity in the water sample that the water outlet comes out is obtained, the rate of climb of the conductivity starts More than the second out-of-service time that time when rising 0.5 μ s/cm per hour is the ion exchange resin to be measured.
In one of the embodiments, by the step of nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to the splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured It further include the pH in the water sample of the water outlet of splitter described in real-time detection out after rapid,
The rate of climb of the pH in the water sample that the water outlet comes out is obtained, the rate of climb of the pH is begun to exceed per small Time when Shi Shangsheng 0.1 is the pre-warning time for replacing the ion exchange resin to be measured.
The detection frequency of the conductivity is 48 seconds/time -52 seconds/time in one of the embodiments, the detection of the pH Frequency is 48 seconds/time -52 seconds/time.
In one of the embodiments, by the step of nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to the splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured Before rapid, further include the steps that removing the carbon dioxide in the nuclear power Wastewater Sample.
The step of removing the carbon dioxide in the nuclear power Wastewater Sample in one of the embodiments, include:
Nitrogen is added into the nuclear power Wastewater Sample to remove the carbon dioxide dissolved in water.
Nitrogen is blasted into the nuclear power Wastewater Sample in one of the embodiments, the pressure for blasting nitrogen is 0.5MPa-1MPa blasts the when a length of 25min-35min of nitrogen.
The H-type cation exchange resin is Amberjet1600H type cation exchange tree in one of the embodiments, Rouge, Ambersep252 type cation exchange resin or IRN97H type cation exchange resin.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the simulation system of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time for judging to handle nuclear power sewage of an embodiment Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the operation figure of Daya Gulf D-ATE system cation exchange resin under ammonia operating condition;
Fig. 3 is the operation figure of Daya Gulf D-ATE system cation exchange resin under ethanol amine operating condition;
Fig. 4 is the operation figure of Daya Gulf D-ATE system cation exchange resin under morpholine and ammonia operating condition;
Fig. 5 is the operation figure of Daya Gulf L-ATE system cation exchange resin under ammonia operating condition;
Fig. 6 is the operation figure of Daya Gulf L-ATE system cation exchange resin under ethanol amine operating condition;
Fig. 7 is the operation figure of Daya Gulf L-ATE system cation exchange resin under morpholine and ammonia operating condition;
Fig. 8 is the operation figure of ammonia operating condition Xia Ling Australia APG system cation exchange resin;
Fig. 9 is the operation figure of ethanol amine operating condition Xia Ling Australia APG system cation exchange resin;
Figure 10 is the operation figure of morpholine and ammonia operating condition Xia Ling Australia APG system cation exchange resin.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Provided in one embodiment of the invention it is a kind of for judge handle nuclear power sewage ion exchange resin failure when Between analogy method comprising following steps:
S1, by nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to the splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured.
The so-called nuclear power sewage of the present invention includes but is not limited to the sewage in nuclear power station secondary loop system, steam generator row Sewage in dirty system contains a large amount of sodium ions, chloride ion, sulfate ion and the ammonium introduced by addition basifier in sewage The foreign ions such as radical ion.
The ion exchange resin is H-type cation exchange resin in one of the embodiments,.
The H-type cation exchange resin is Amberjet1600H type cation exchange tree in one of the embodiments, Rouge, Ambersep252 type cation exchange resin or IRN97H type cation exchange resin.
S2, real-time detection are from the Na ion concentration in the water sample that the water outlet of the splitter comes out, according to the water outlet The variation tendency of end Na ion concentration or Na ion concentration detects the out-of-service time of the ion exchange resin to be measured.
The rate of climb of the Na ion concentration in the water sample that the water outlet comes out is obtained in one of the embodiments, It is the ion exchange to be measured that the rate of climb of the Na ion concentration, which begins to exceed time when rising 0.1 μ g/L per hour, First out-of-service time of resin, such as: water outlet Na ion concentration increases 0.2 μ g/L-0.7 μ g/L per hour.
The step of Na ion concentration in the water outlet water sample of splitter described in real-time detection in one of the embodiments, Afterwards, further include detection data according to Na ion concentration, draw the relationship of Na ion concentration and ion exchange resin adsorption time Curve more conducively more intuitively judges the out-of-service time of ion exchange resin according to the raising trend of Na ion concentration in curve.
The detection frequency of Na ion concentration is 48 seconds/time -52 seconds/time in one of the embodiments,.
In one of the embodiments, by the loading of Wastewater Sample containing nuclear power to splitter containing ion exchange resin the step of Afterwards, further include splitter described in real-time detection water outlet water sample in conductivity, obtain the water outlet come out water sample in Conductivity the rate of climb, the time that the rate of climb of the conductivity is begun to exceed when rising 0.5 μ s/cm per hour is Second out-of-service time of the ion exchange resin to be measured.
When the conductivity in the water sample that water outlet comes out is increased per hour more than 0.5 μ s/cm, the corresponding time can be made For the second out-of-service time, the i.e. failure conditions of auxiliary judgment ion exchange resin, such as: the conductance in water sample that water outlet comes out Rate increases 0.6 μ s/cm-1.0 μ s/cm per hour.
Conductivity can be used as the auxiliary criteria for judging the out-of-service time point of ion exchange resin, the normal work of ion exchange resin When making, in the water sample of water outlet in addition to containing a small amount of sodium ion, also contain a small amount of ammonium ion, when ion exchange resin loses When effect, in addition to a large amount of sodium ions penetrate ion exchange resin, a large amount of ammonium ion can also penetrate ion exchange resin, out water power Conductance can increased dramatically, and the two often do not grow by interval time, if sodium ion detection device failure or other reasons cause not Sharply raised sodium ion, conductivity can serve as judging the auxiliary judgment mark whether ion exchange resin fails for detection in time Standard, at this moment operator can judge whether ion exchange resin fails by the variation range of conductivity, i.e., conductivity be used as to Second out-of-service time of measured ion exchanger resin.
The detection frequency of conductivity is 48 seconds/time -52 seconds/time in one of the embodiments,.
The judgment method of the out-of-service time of above-mentioned ion exchange resin further includes real-time detection in one of the embodiments, The pH in water sample that splitter water outlet comes out, obtains the rate of climb of the pH in the water sample that the water outlet comes out, the pH The rate of climb to begin to exceed time when rising 0.1 per hour be when replacing the early warning of the ion exchange resin to be measured Between.
When the pH in the water sample of water outlet is increased more than 0.1 or more per hour, it can auxiliary judgment ion exchange resin Out-of-service time, such as: the pH in the water sample of water outlet increases 0.2-0.4 per hour.When ion exchange resin will fail, often It has micro basifier and first penetrates ion exchange resin, the pH in water sample is caused to increase prior to sodium ion and ammonium ion.It is past 1-2 hour after increasing toward pH, sodium ion and ammonium ion can just be sharply increased, and pH, which can be used as, judges that ion exchange resin loses Early warning before effect prompts operator to carry out the preparation of replacement ion exchange resin in advance, and pre-warning time is the rising of the pH Speed begins to exceed time when rising 0.1 per hour.
When three pH, Na ion concentration, conductivity indexs increase, then prediction ion exchange resin failure can be improved Probability is reduced because only being carried out judging that there are the adverse effects of error by an index.
The detection frequency of pH is 48 seconds/time -52 seconds/time in one of the embodiments,.
The step of conductivity in the water outlet water sample of splitter described in real-time detection and pH value in one of the embodiments, After rapid, further include drawn according to the detection data of conductivity the relation curve of the adsorption time of conductivity and ion exchange resin with The out-of-service time for further judging ion exchange resin further includes drawing pH value and amberlite according to the detection data of pH value The relation curve of the adsorption time of rouge is in favor of more intuitively judging out-of-service time of ion exchange resin.
In one of the embodiments, by the loading of Wastewater Sample containing nuclear power to splitter containing ion exchange resin the step of Before, further include the carbon dioxide first removed in the water sample, generates carbonic acid in water body to reduce carbon dioxide, carbon dioxide The equipment for accumulating not only etching system, but also more basifier raw materials can be consumed.Further, nitrogen is blasted into Wastewater Sample Gas removes the carbon dioxide in water.
The pressure for blasting nitrogen in one of the embodiments, is 0.5MPa-1MPa, blasts the when a length of 25min- of nitrogen 35min。
The flow of sewage loading is 55mL/min-60mL/min in one of the embodiments,.
The above-mentioned analogy method for judging to handle the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage is simple, only needs to survey Surely by the Na ion concentration of water outlet water sample of ion exchange resin or the variation tendency in the unit time of Na ion concentration, just It can detecte the out-of-service time point of the ion exchange resin of processing nuclear power sewage, and then prompt whether operator needs replacing ion Exchanger resin.In addition, more lower nuclear power station can be run to actual condition by Accurate Prediction ion exchange resin by simulation test The absorption out-of-service time point of secondary coolant circuit system ion exchange resin.For the operation of the ion exchange resin under actual motion environment State provides reference, has very strong practicability and dissemination.
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, investigated respectively with reference to embodiments H-type sun from Influence of the sub-exchange resin to the absorption out-of-service time of the sewage containing three kinds of basifiers.It should be appreciated that described herein specific Embodiment only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment
Daya Gulf condensate clean-up processing system (D-ATE/L-ATE) and ridge Australia steam generator blowdown system are simulated respectively (APG) actual operating mode, by judging (IRN97H model) out-of-service time of H-type cation exchange resin in respective system Point provides as follows with reference to concrete operations for actual condition operation:
(1) it provides of the present invention for judging to handle the simulation of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage System, as shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of for judging to handle the simulation system of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage, Including splitter 110, micro- sodium table 120, header tank 310, inlet tank 410.Wherein, header tank 310 is for collecting through the separation The water purification that column 110 flows out, header tank 310 are connected to splitter 110 by collector pipe 320.Wherein, inlet tank 410 is for storing The Wastewater Sample of loading into splitter 110, inlet tank 410 are connected to splitter 110 by water inlet pipe 420.Collector pipe 320 Inner sidewall is equipped with micro- sodium table 120, conductivity meter 130 and pH meter 140, and the inner wall surface of water inlet pipe 420 is equipped with water ga(u)ge 421 and Water flow control valve 423.
(2) 1m is added in inlet tank 4103Wastewater Sample blasts the carbon dioxide dissolved in nitrogen purging sewage, drum nitrogen After 30min, stop blasting nitrogen except the carbon dioxide in decontaminated water.
(3) three kinds of different basifiers are added in Wastewater Sample, the first is addition ammonia (NH3) sewage, second For be added ethanol amine (ETA) sewage, the third be addition morpholine (MPH) and ammonia (NH3) mixing basifier sewage, open Water flow control valve 423, control water sample loading speed are 60mL/min, and inlet flow-patterm, basifier concentration are according to influent quality in table 1 Condition executes, and inflow temperature is 25 DEG C, and the Na ion concentration in water inlet is 1 μ g/L.Every 50s detects Na ion concentration, an electricity Conductance and pH value simultaneously record testing result.
(4) drafting pH- runing time curve, conductivity-runing time curve, sodium ion-time are molten according to testing result Curve out judges the out-of-service time of ion exchange resin.
Table 1
Test result
Different basifier concentration lower three kinds of systems cation exchange resin out-of-service times see the table below 2:
Table 2
With NH3Under conditions of basifier, the out-of-service time for investigating Daya Gulf D-ATE system cation exchange resin is Example referring to fig. 2 and combines table 2, and entire test was classified approximately into for three stages.
First stage from 0 to the 84th hour be normal work stage, at this stage sodium ion, three parameters of pH and conductance with Time change is steady, and wherein the reading of sodium ion is fluctuated in 0.1-0.17 μ g/L, and pH is fluctuated near 6, conductivity 0.3-0.7 μs/cm。
Second stage from the 84th hour to 108 hours from for leakage amine failure stage, pH starts obviously at 84 hours stages Rise, water outlet becomes alkalescence, and the pH rapid increase after soda acid conversion by acidity in two hours, until reaching at 108 hours The upper limit, after tend towards stability again;And the response of conductivity is lagged compared with pH, conductivity started obvious rising at 100 hours or so, Conductance reading tends towards stability after 108 hours.Water outlet sodium ion started obviously to rise at 100 hours, backward with runing time Extension, water outlet Na ion concentration incrementally increase, until rising to 0.62 μ g/L by 0.1 initial μ g/L at 108 hours.
Phase III, the stage was that amine penetrates the stage to off-test from 108 hours, be discharged at this time pH and conductivity with Water inlet is close.And be discharged Na ion concentration and persistently rise, until reaching 1.241 μ g/L at 142 hours.
It follows that NH3Under conditions of concentration is 4mg/L, when the failure of Daya Gulf D-ATE system cation exchange resin Between be 84h-86h.
In addition, can be seen that in conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 and table 2, for D-ATE cation exchange resin, NH is added3With addition MPH +NH3The out-of-service time for mixing the cation exchange resin of basifier is close, and cation exchange resin of the ETA as basifier Out-of-service time extended, be far longer than both aforementioned, about NH38.63 times of operating condition.
It can be seen that in conjunction with Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 and table 2, for L-ATE cation exchange resin, in the concentration and NH of ETA3It is dense For degree in the case where, the cation exchange resin out-of-service time that ETA is added is greater than NH3And MPH+NH3It mixes under basifier operating condition Cation exchange resin out-of-service time, the cation exchange resin out-of-service time under ETA operating condition is about NH3Operating condition 2.93 times, it is seen then that the Wastewater Sample handled with ETA is to the destruction ratio NH of cation exchange resin3The Wastewater Sample of processing It is small to the destruction of cation exchange resin.
It can be seen that in conjunction with Fig. 8 to Figure 10 and table 2, for APG cation exchange resin, three kinds of operating condition runing times are close, It is followed successively by ETA, NH from long to short3、MPH+NH3Mix basifier operating condition, the concentration by basifier known to theory is higher, to sun from The destruction of sub-exchange resin is bigger, and the out-of-service time is also faster, by Tables 1 and 2 it is recognized that while the concentration of ETA, MPH are NH33-4 times of concentration, but under three kinds of operating conditions, the efficiency lost resin time is close, it may also be said to bright ETA, MPH+NH3Mix basifier To the destruction ratio NH of cation exchange resin3The Wastewater Sample of processing is small to the destruction of cation exchange resin.
Above-mentioned test is by Na ion concentration, conductivity and the pH of measurement splitter water outlet water sample within the unit time Changing value, so that it may the out-of-service time point of the ion exchange resin of judgement processing nuclear power sewage, and then prompt operator immediately more Change ion exchange resin.By simulation test, Accurate Prediction ion exchange resin runs lower nuclear power station secondary loop to actual condition The absorption out-of-service time point of sewage in system.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of for judging to handle the analogy method of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage, which is characterized in that Include the following steps:
By nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to the splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured;
Real-time detection is from the Na ion concentration in the water sample that the water outlet of the splitter comes out, according to the water outlet sodium ion Concentration or the variation tendency of Na ion concentration detect the out-of-service time of the ion exchange resin to be measured.
2. according to claim 1 for judging to handle the simulation side of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage Method, which is characterized in that obtain the rate of climb of the Na ion concentration in the water sample that the water outlet comes out, the Na ion concentration The rate of climb begin to exceed time when rising 0.1 μ g/L per hour be the ion exchange resin to be measured first failure Time.
3. according to claim 1 for judging to handle the simulation side of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage Method, which is characterized in that the detection frequency of the Na ion concentration is 48 seconds/time -52 seconds/time.
4. according to claim 1 for judging to handle the simulation side of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage Method, which is characterized in that further include reality after the step of nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured When detect conductivity in the water outlet water sample of the splitter, obtain the upper of the conductivity in the water sample that the water outlet comes out Lifting speed, it is as described to measured ion that the rate of climb of the conductivity begins to exceed time when rising 0.5 μ s/cm per hour Second out-of-service time of exchanger resin.
5. according to claim 3 for judging to handle the simulation side of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage Method, which is characterized in that further include reality after the step of nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured When detect the splitter water outlet come out water sample in pH,
The rate of climb of the pH in the water sample that the water outlet comes out is obtained, the rate of climb of the pH is begun to exceed on per hour Time when rising 0.1 is the pre-warning time for replacing the ion exchange resin to be measured.
6. according to claim 5 for judging to handle the simulation side of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage Method, which is characterized in that the detection frequency of the conductivity is 48 seconds/time -52 seconds/time, the detection frequency of the pH is 48 seconds/ Secondary -52 seconds/time.
7. according to claim 1-6 for judging the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of processing nuclear power sewage Analogy method, which is characterized in that before the step of nuclear power Wastewater Sample loading to splitter containing ion exchange resin to be measured, Further include the steps that removing the carbon dioxide in the nuclear power Wastewater Sample.
8. according to claim 7 for judging to handle the simulation side of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage Method, which is characterized in that the step of removing the carbon dioxide in the nuclear power Wastewater Sample include:
Nitrogen is added into the nuclear power Wastewater Sample to remove the carbon dioxide dissolved in water.
9. according to claim 8 for judging to handle the simulation side of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage Method, which is characterized in that blast nitrogen in Xiang Suoshu nuclear power Wastewater Sample, the pressure for blasting nitrogen is 0.5MPa-1MPa, blasts nitrogen The when a length of 25min-35min of gas.
10. -6 and 8-9 is described in any item for judging that the ion exchange resin for handling nuclear power sewage loses according to claim 1 Imitate the analogy method of time, which is characterized in that the ion exchange resin is H-type cation exchange resin.
11. according to claim 10 for judging to handle the simulation of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of nuclear power sewage Method, which is characterized in that the H-type cation exchange resin be Amberjet1600H type cation exchange resin, Ambersep252 type cation exchange resin or IRN97H type cation exchange resin.
CN201910163846.XA 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 The analogy method of the ion exchange resin out-of-service time of judgement processing nuclear power sewage Pending CN109765273A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112114003A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 江苏宜青众博节能环保技术研究院有限公司 Equipment for judging pollution degree of ion exchange membrane and using method thereof
CN113791043A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-12-14 西安理工大学 Method for evaluating failure degree of ion exchange resin

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
苏淑娟 主编: "《核电厂水化学概述》", 30 September 2010, 原子能出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112114003A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 江苏宜青众博节能环保技术研究院有限公司 Equipment for judging pollution degree of ion exchange membrane and using method thereof
CN113791043A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-12-14 西安理工大学 Method for evaluating failure degree of ion exchange resin
CN113791043B (en) * 2021-08-16 2023-12-22 西安理工大学 Evaluation method for failure degree of ion exchange resin

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Application publication date: 20190517