CN109765174A - A kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods - Google Patents
A kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN109765174A CN109765174A CN201811645284.4A CN201811645284A CN109765174A CN 109765174 A CN109765174 A CN 109765174A CN 201811645284 A CN201811645284 A CN 201811645284A CN 109765174 A CN109765174 A CN 109765174A
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- printing
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- performance test
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods, comprising the following steps: by tested textile and accompanies to wash cloth washing machine is added；Into washing machine plus water and detergent, unlatching washing machine are washed；By the tested textile after washing and the taking-up that washes cloth is accompanied, detergent is removed with clear water, removes naturally dry after excessive moisture；With the stamp of textile surface after washing before comparison washing, compare stamp damaged degree.Compared with prior art, method of the invention quickly and efficiently can be used to test printing in textiles fastness to washing performance, facilitate businessman's selection, design stamp, saves businessman's testing time, reduces risk, have many advantages, such as that strong operability, test result are accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of test methods of printing in textiles quality, more particularly, to a kind of washable jail of printing in textiles
Spend performance test methods.
Background technique
The decorative stamp taken on textile is easy to appear cracking after washing repeatedly, warps, and wrinkles, falls off, fall
The problem of color, staining etc. influences appearance, concern of this problem by manufacturer and consumer.There is one kind to be used on the market at present
The equipment for testing stamp fastness to washing, but international and national is all referred to without standard testing process for associated mechanisms at present.Label
In above situation, the working principle of our bonding apparatus and the experience largely tested develop a set of Standard Operating Procedure, to spinning
Stamp fastness to washing performance on fabric is accurately evaluated, resistance to from preparation of samples, washing process condition setting and stamp
The evaluation method for washing fastness ability quality angularly sets out, and realizes comprehensive accurate assessment to printing in textiles quality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of printing in textiles is resistance to
Wash fastness ability test method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods, comprising the following steps:
(1) it by tested textile and accompanies to wash cloth washing machine is added；
(2) add water and detergent into washing machine, open washing machine and washed；
(3) by after washing tested textile and accompany taking-ups that wash cloth, with clear water remove detergent, remove excessive moisture after oneself
So dry；
(4) stamp before comparison washing with textile surface after washing, compares stamp damaged degree.
The tested textile and the gross mass to wash cloth is accompanied to be at least 1 kilogram.The method of the present invention is accompanied by design and is washed cloth, will
The quality of material to be washed entered in washing machine in each test process is consistent, advantageously ensure that the stamp of tested textile by
The effect that the washing arrived destroys is consistent, so that test result has stability and repeatability, improves the standard of test result
True property.
It is described accompany to wash cloth to accompany for type III in ISO 6330:2012 wash cloth.
The tested textile is several pieces of fabrics or several finished product clothings with stamp with stamp.It is insufficient
It accompanies to wash cloth by addition and supply in 1 kilogram of part.
The fabric quantity with stamp is 1 piece, and shape is the square of 200mm x200mm.The finished product clothing number
Amount is 1.
When preparing material, by two pieces of the tested fabric with stamp or finished product clothing preparation, one piece is washed, another
Block is as a comparative reference.
Amount of water in the step (2) is 30~50L；Water temperature is 30~45 DEG C；Scavenging period is 10~30min.
The wash temperature that water temperature in step (2) can be provided according to guest.
Preferably, the amount of water in the step (2) is 40L；Water temperature is 40 DEG C；Scavenging period is 15min.
Detergent in the step (2) is ECE standard detergent and sodium perborate；The ECE standard detergent adds
Dosage is that 3~4g ECE standard detergent, preferably 3.5g/L are added in every liter of water；The addition of the detergent of the sodium perborate
Amount is 0.2~0.4g sodium perborate, preferably 0.25g.
The moisture in the tested textile is sucked out using dry towel or blotting paper in step (3), it is then natural
It dries.By blotting the moisture in tested textile, rather than machine is dried or is wrung out manually, it is ensured that the breakage of stamp
Only from the agitation of washing machine in washing process, steady testing variable obtains more accurate test result.
The present invention provides the methods of qualitative and quantitative comparison stamp damaged degree, are respectively as follows:
The damaged degree that step (4) passes through the relatively more tested textile surface stamp of visual observation method.
Step (4) is to be clapped using high-precision CCD camera the stamp for being tested textile surface before washing and after washing
According to obtaining the peg coverage S of tested textile surface before washing0With the area S for being tested textile surface after washing1, then it is tested and spins
The damaged degree of fabric surface printing is (S0-S1)/S0。
Compared with prior art, test method of the invention may determine that the decorative stamp on textile is cleaning repeatedly
Stamp damaged condition afterwards, and then judge the washable quality of stamp, facilitate businessman's selection, design the stamp on textile, saves
The testing time of businessman, for the Quality estimation of product provide data reference；The strong operability of this method, it is easy to operate, it surveys
Try high-efficient, the data of acquisition are accurate, can be used for the qualitative and quantitative assessment of printing quality；Test method of the invention compensates for
The blank of printing in textiles quality test.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field
Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods, comprising the following steps:
(1) it by tested textile and accompanies to wash cloth washing machine is added；Wherein, being tested textile as with stamp, shape is
The fabric of the square of 200mm x200mm；Tested textile addition quantity is 1 piece, another piece of sample that compares, and is washed with accompanying
The gross mass of cloth is at least 1 kilogram, and insufficient section is accompanied to wash cloth and be supplied by addition；It accompanies and washes cloth as in ISO 6330:2012
Type III, which is accompanied, to wash cloth.
(2) add water 40L, ECE standard detergent 140g and sodium perborate 10g into washing machine, water temperature is 40 in washing machine
DEG C, it opens washing machine and carries out cleaning 15min；The additive amount of ECE standard detergent is that addition 3.5g ECE standard is washed in every liter of water
Agent is washed, the additive amount of the detergent of sodium perborate is 0.25g sodium perborate
(3) by after washing woven product and accompany taking-ups that wash cloth, by hand washing with clear water remove detergent, using dry hair
The moisture in the tested textile is sucked out for towel or blotting paper, then naturally dry；
(4) it by the damaged degree of the relatively more tested textile surface stamp of visual observation method, before qualitative comparison washing and washes
The stamp for washing rear textile surface compares stamp damaged degree.
The test method of the present embodiment may determine that stamp of the decorative stamp on textile after washing repeatedly is damaged
Situation, and then judge the washable quality of stamp, facilitate businessman's selection, design the stamp on textile, saves the test of businessman
Time provides data reference for the Quality estimation of product；The strong operability of this method, easy to operate, testing efficiency is high, obtains
Data it is accurate, can be used for the qualitative evaluation of printing quality.
Embodiment 2
A kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods, comprising the following steps:
(1) it by tested textile and accompanies to wash cloth washing machine is added；Wherein, being tested textile is the finished product clothing with stamp
Object；Tested textile addition quantity is 1 piece, another piece of sample that compares, and is at least 1 kilogram with the gross mass to wash cloth is accompanied, no
Foot point accompanies the deficiency that washes cloth by addition；It accompanies to wash cloth to accompany for type III in ISO 6330:2012 and wash cloth.
(2) add water 50L, ECE standard detergent 150g and sodium perborate 10g into washing machine, water temperature is 30 in washing machine
DEG C, it opens washing machine and carries out cleaning 10min；At this point, the additive amount of ECE standard detergent is to add 3g ECE standard in every liter of water
Detergent, the additive amount of the detergent of sodium perborate are 0.2g sodium perborate；
(3) by after washing tested textile and accompany taking-ups that wash cloth, by hand washing with clear water removing detergent, using drying
The moisture in the tested textile is sucked out for towel or blotting paper, then naturally dry；
(4) stamp before comparison washing with textile surface after washing, quantitative comparison stamp damaged degree specially use
High-precision CCD camera takes pictures to the stamp for being tested textile surface before washing and after washing, obtains tested weaving before washing
The peg coverage S on product surface0With the area S for being tested textile surface after washing1, then it is tested the damaged journey of textile surface stamp
Degree is (S0-S1)/S0。
Embodiment 3
A kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods, comprising the following steps:
(1) it by tested textile and accompanies to wash cloth washing machine is added；Wherein, being tested textile is the finished product clothing with stamp
Object；Tested textile addition quantity is 1 piece, another piece of sample that compares, and is at least 1 kilogram with the gross mass to wash cloth is accompanied, no
Foot point accompanies the deficiency that washes cloth by addition；It accompanies to wash cloth to accompany for type III in ISO 6330:2012 and wash cloth.
(2) add water 30L, ECE standard detergent 120g and sodium perborate 12g into washing machine, water temperature is 45 in washing machine
DEG C, it opens washing machine and carries out cleaning 30min；At this point, the additive amount of ECE standard detergent is to add 4g ECE standard in every liter of water
Detergent, the additive amount of the detergent of sodium perborate are 0.4g sodium perborate；
(3) by after cleaning tested textile and accompany taking-ups that wash cloth, by hand washing with clear water removing detergent, using drying
The moisture in the tested textile is sucked out for towel or blotting paper, then naturally dry；
(4) it by the damaged degree of the relatively more tested textile surface stamp of visual observation method, before qualitative comparison washing and washes
The stamp for washing rear textile surface compares stamp damaged degree.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring substantive content of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods, which comprises the following steps:
(1) it by tested textile and accompanies to wash cloth washing machine is added；
(2) add water and detergent into washing machine, open washing machine and washed；
(3) by after washing tested textile and accompany taking-ups that wash cloth, with clear water remove detergent, removing excessive moisture after dry in the air naturally
It is dry；
(4) stamp before comparison washing with textile surface after washing, compares stamp damaged degree.
2. a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quilt
It surveys textile and the gross mass to wash cloth is accompanied to be at least 1 kilogram.
3. a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to accompany
It washes cloth to accompany for type III in ISO 6330:2012 and wash cloth.
4. a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the quilt
Surveying textile is the fabric with stamp or the finished product clothing with stamp.
5. a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the band
The fabric quantity for having stamp is 1 piece, and shape is the square of 200mm x200mm；The finished product clothes amount is 1.
6. a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step
Suddenly the amount of water in (2) is 30~50L, preferably 40L；Water temperature is 30~45 DEG C, preferably 40 DEG C；Scavenging period be 10~
30min, preferably 15min.
7. a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the step
Suddenly the detergent in (2) is ECE standard detergent and sodium perborate；The additive amount of the ECE standard detergent is in every liter of water
Add 3~4g ECE standard detergent, preferably 3.5g/L；The additive amount of the detergent of the sodium perborate is 0.2~0.4g
Sodium perborate, preferably 0.25g.
8. a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step
(3) moisture in the tested textile is sucked out using dry towel or blotting paper in, then naturally dry.
9. a kind of printing in textiles fastness to washing performance test methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step
(4) to be taken pictures using high-precision CCD camera to the stamp for being tested textile surface before washing and after washing, before obtaining washing
The peg coverage S of tested textile surface0With the area S for being tested textile surface after washing1, then it is tested textile surface stamp
Damaged degree be (S0-S1)/S0。
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112284919A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-29 | 深圳天祥质量技术服务有限公司 | Textile printing quality evaluation method |
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| CN101158650A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-04-09 | 无锡东望科技有限公司 | On-line detecting method of machine vision system for printed calico flaw |
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| CN102262093A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 张爱明 | Machine vision-based on-line detection method for printing machine |
| CN102539349A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 江南大学 | Soaping-resistance color fastness evaluation method of circular screen printed textiles on basis of image analysis |
| CN105021500A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州市职业大学 | Method for determining real silk fabric ink-jet printing process seepage rate |
| CN105043979A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-11-11 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for testing industrial water washing color fastness of textile |
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2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811645284.4A patent/CN109765174A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101059451A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2007-10-24 | 上海多路信息技术有限公司 | On-line flaw real-time detection system of printing machine based on machine vision |
| CN101158650A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-04-09 | 无锡东望科技有限公司 | On-line detecting method of machine vision system for printed calico flaw |
| CN101865819A (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-20 | 上海天祥质量技术服务有限公司 | Test method of textile printing fastness |
| CN102262093A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 张爱明 | Machine vision-based on-line detection method for printing machine |
| CN102539349A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 江南大学 | Soaping-resistance color fastness evaluation method of circular screen printed textiles on basis of image analysis |
| CN105043979A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-11-11 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for testing industrial water washing color fastness of textile |
| CN105021500A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州市职业大学 | Method for determining real silk fabric ink-jet printing process seepage rate |
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| CN112284919A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-29 | 深圳天祥质量技术服务有限公司 | Textile printing quality evaluation method |
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Application publication date: 20190517 |