CN109763533B

CN109763533B - River course device of decontaminating for environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN109763533B
Application number: CN201910159905.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘洪刚; 张伟; 文凤伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-04
Filing date: 2019-03-04
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2039-03-04
Also published as: CN109763533A

Abstract

The invention discloses a river channel sewage disposal device for environmental protection, and mainly relates to the field of sewage disposal devices. The mining excavator comprises a frame, a vehicle bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame, end-to-end coamings are arranged around the frame, rolling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, an excavating device is arranged on one side of the frame, supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the frame, two supporting blocks are arranged on the supporting plates, a first lead screw is arranged between the two supporting blocks, a first screw is arranged on the first lead screw, a push rod is arranged on the first screw, a receiving plate is movably arranged on the supporting plates, two forked ends of the receiving plate are respectively connected with the push rod, the push rod can push the receiving plate to move, the vertical end of the receiving plate is provided with a receiving groove, an open groove is arranged at the bottom of the receiving groove, a sealing plate is arranged at the open groove, an inlet matched with the vertical end of the receiving plate is arranged on. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the silt close to the dam can be conveniently and efficiently cleaned, the danger of manual construction is reduced, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

River course device of decontaminating for environmental protection

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of a cleaning device, in particular to a river channel cleaning device for environmental protection.

Background

Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, people have higher requirements on the quality of life, particularly for living environment, and a river channel sewage disposal device is an important measure for modern environmental governance. River channel siltation increasingly affects the normal performance of various functions such as flood control, waterlogging drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation and the like, and river channel dredging engineering is carried out for recovering the normal functions of the river channel and promoting the rapid and continuous development of the economy and society. When cleaning, because the river levee is not always straight, the distance from the dam is not easy to determine when large-scale instruments are used for cleaning, the maximum value is often taken for protecting the river levee, the working distance of the instruments is set to be far away from the dam, so that the sludge close to the dam is excessively accumulated, the cleaning effect is influenced, at the moment, a shovel and the like are needed to be manually used for cleaning the sludge close to the dam, the shoveled sludge is accumulated on the bank side and then is transported away, the efficiency is low, the sludge is close to the dam when being cleaned, and the danger is high during operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a river channel dirt cleaning device for environmental protection, which can conveniently and efficiently clean sludge close to a dam, reduce the danger of manual construction, improve the efficiency, ensure that the river channel becomes deep and wide through treatment, the river water becomes clear, the production conditions and the living environment of the masses are obviously improved, and achieve the aims of 'water cleaning, river smoothness, green bank and beautiful landscape'.

The invention further realizes the purpose by adopting the following technical scheme:

a river channel decontamination device for environmental protection comprises a frame, wherein a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame, end-to-end coamings are arranged around the frame, rolling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, an excavating device is arranged at one side of the frame and comprises an extending end arranged on the frame, a rotating rod is arranged at the end part of the extending end, a rotating claw is arranged on the rotating rod and is connected with a motor, supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the frame, two supporting blocks are arranged on the supporting plates, a first lead screw is arranged between the two supporting blocks and is connected with the motor, a first lead screw is arranged on the first lead screw, a push rod is arranged on the first lead screw, a Y-shaped receiving plate is movably arranged on the supporting plates, two forked ends of the receiving plate are respectively connected with the push rod, and the receiving plate can be pushed to move by the movement of the push rod, the vertical end of accepting the board is close to the claw and is equipped with accepts the groove, the opening of accepting the groove makes progress, the accepting groove bottom is equipped with the open slot, open slot department is equipped with the closed plate that can seal the open slot, is close to claw one end be equipped with the entry that suits with the vertical end of accepting the board on the bounding wall, it can pass the entry and move into vehicle bottom board top to accept the board.

One side of accepting the groove is equipped with the export that suits with the closed plate, it holds the chamber to accept the inside being equipped with of board, it is equipped with two installation pieces to hold the intracavity, two be equipped with the second lead screw between the installation piece, be equipped with the second screw on the second lead screw, be equipped with the connecting rod on the second screw, accept the open end that is equipped with rectangular shape on the groove lateral wall, the connecting rod passes the open end and stretches into in accepting the groove and be connected with the closed plate.

The vehicle bottom plate is provided with a rotating support at a position close to the receiving groove, the rotating support is rotatably connected with a turnover plate, the bottom of the turnover plate is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding groove and can slide along the sliding groove, a lifting rod is arranged on one side, close to the receiving groove, of the rotating support on the vehicle bottom plate, and the end part of the lifting rod upwards penetrates through the sliding groove to be rotatably connected with the sliding plate.

The frame top is equipped with the stirring frame, be equipped with the stirring rake on the stirring frame, the stirring rake can be shifted into in the cavity that frame, bounding wall constitute.

The extension end is provided with a telescopic rod, and the end part of the telescopic rod is connected with the rotating rod.

The side of telescopic link is equipped with the installation pole, be equipped with the rotation tooth on the installation pole, rotate the tooth and connect the motor, the one side that is close to the frame of rotation tooth is equipped with the gyro wheel, be equipped with the regulation pole between gyro wheel and the rotation tooth.

And a mudguard is arranged on one side of the adjusting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

set up the wheel that rolls through the frame bottom, can be convenient remove the device to the position that is close to the river levee, dig the claw through stretching out of frame one end, to digging near the silt of dykes and dams, and accept the silt of digging out through accepting the board, then on empting the vehicle bottom plate, the silt that the clearance that can be comparatively convenient is close to dykes and dams, reduce the danger of manpower construction, and raise the efficiency, make the river course through administering the deepening, the widen, the river becomes clear, masses' production condition and living environment obtain obviously improving, reach "water is clear, the river is smooth, the bank is green, the target of beautiful scene".

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the drawings: 1. a frame; 2. a vehicle bottom plate; 3. enclosing plates; 4. a rolling wheel; 5. an extension end; 6. rotating the rod; 7. digging a claw; 8. a support plate; 9. a support block; 10. a first lead screw; 11. a first screw nut; 12. a push rod; 13. a bearing plate; 14. a receiving groove; 15. an open slot; 16. a closing plate; 17. an inlet; 18. an accommodating chamber; 19. mounting blocks; 20. a second lead screw; 21. a second screw; 22. a connecting rod; 23. an open slot end; 24. rotating the bracket; 25. a turnover plate; 26. a sliding groove; 27. a lifting rod; 28. a stirring frame; 29. a stirring paddle; 30. a telescopic rod; 31. mounting a rod; 32. rotating the teeth; 33. a roller; 34. adjusting a rod; 35. a fender is provided.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it is understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.

The invention relates to a river channel dirt cleaning device for environmental protection, which comprises a frame 1, wherein the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a vehicle bottom plate 2, the periphery of the frame 1 is provided with end-to-end coamings 3, the coamings are rotatably connected with the vehicle bottom plate, the adjacent coamings are connected through a hook and are convenient to open or close, the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a rolling wheel 4, one side of the frame 1 is provided with an excavating device for excavating sludge and the like, the excavating device comprises an extension end 5 arranged on the frame 1, the end part of the extension end 5 is provided with a rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 is provided with a rotating excavating claw 7, the excavating claw 7 is connected with a motor, the motor drives the excavating claw to rotate for excavating, two sides of the frame 1 are provided with support plates 8 which can be realized through welding or bolt connection and the like, and the support plates are used for providing installation positions for, the supporting plate 8 is provided with two supporting blocks 9, a first lead screw 10 is arranged between the two supporting blocks 9, the first lead screw 10 is connected with a motor, a first screw nut 11 is arranged on the first lead screw 10, a push rod 12 is arranged on the first screw nut 11, the first lead screw is driven by the motor to drive the push rod to move, a Y-shaped receiving plate 13 and a Y-shaped receiving plate are movably arranged on the supporting plate 8 and used for providing more supporting force for the vertical end of the receiving plate, the Y-shaped receiving plate can also be arranged into a U-shaped first supporting plate and a second supporting plate arranged on a cross beam of the first supporting plate, a receiving groove is arranged on the second supporting plate, two forked ends of the receiving plate 13 are respectively connected with the push rod 12, the push rod 12 can push the receiving plate 13 to move, the vertical end of the receiving plate 13 is close to the digging claw 7 and is provided with a receiving groove 14, and the opening of the receiving groove 14 is, the bearing groove is used for bearing the sludge falling from the digging claw, the bottom of the bearing groove 14 is provided with an open slot 15, the open slot 15 is provided with a closed plate 16 capable of closing the open slot 15, one end of the digging claw 7 is close to an inlet 17 which is arranged on the closed plate 3 and is matched with the vertical end of the bearing plate 13, the inlet provides a channel for the bearing plate to enter and exit the inner space of the vehicle frame, and the bearing plate 13 can pass through the inlet 17 and move into the upper part of the vehicle bottom plate 2.

When the sludge digging device is used, the device is moved beside a dam, a power supply is switched on, the motor works to drive the digging claw to rotate for digging, when the digging claw digs sludge to rotate to the highest point, the digging claw is driven to rotate, the sludge falls from the digging claw, the motor drives the first lead screw to work, the push rod moves to push the bearing plate to move outwards, the vertical end of the bearing plate moves to the lower part of the digging claw, the sludge falls into the bearing groove on the bearing plate, the bearing plate is pulled by the push rod to move towards the direction of the frame, the digging claw is continuously driven by the rotating rod to rotate downwards, after the bearing plate moves to the upper part of the vehicle bottom plate, the sealing plate at the bottom of the bearing groove is opened, and.

Further, one side of the bearing groove 14 is provided with an outlet matched with the closing plate 16, the inside of the bearing plate 13 is provided with a containing cavity 18, two installing blocks 19 are arranged in the containing cavity 18, a second lead screw 20 is arranged between the installing blocks 19 and connected with a second motor, a second screw 21 is arranged on the second lead screw 20, a connecting rod 22 is arranged on the second screw 21, the side wall of the bearing groove 14 is provided with a strip-shaped opening groove end 23, the connecting rod 22 penetrates through the opening groove end 23 and extends into the bearing groove 14 and is connected with the closing plate 16, the movement of the connecting rod is controlled through the second motor, and then the closing of the closing plate or the opening of the bottom of the bearing groove is controlled, so that the bearing groove is convenient to discharge sludge.

Further, the vehicle bottom plate 2 is provided with a rotating support 24 at a position close to the receiving groove 14, the rotating support 24 is rotatably connected with a turnover plate 25, the bottom of the turnover plate 25 is provided with a sliding groove 26, the sliding groove 26 is internally provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate can slide along the sliding groove 26, one side of the vehicle bottom plate 2, close to the receiving groove 14, of the rotating support 24 is provided with a lifting rod 27, the end part of the lifting rod 27 upwards penetrates through the sliding groove 26 to be rotatably connected with the sliding plate, the turnover plate capable of being turned over can lift and turn over sludge falling from the receiving groove on the receiving plate to the rear part of the vehicle bottom plate, far away from the receiving plate, so that the situation that the receiving plate cannot smoothly enter a vehicle frame space and dump the sludge due to the fact that the receiving plate quickly stacks higher articles at the front end of the vehicle bottom.

Further, a stirring frame 28 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, a stirring paddle 29 is arranged on the stirring frame 28, the stirring paddle 29 can be rotated into a cavity formed by the frame 1 and the enclosing plate 3, and sludge lifted by the turnover plate is further moved to the rear of the vehicle bottom plate through rotation of the stirring paddle.

Further, the extension end 5 is provided with a telescopic rod 30, the end part of the telescopic rod 30 is connected with the rotating rod 6, the telescopic rod is arranged at the extension end, the distance between the digging claw and the dam can be adjusted, and the digging and the cleaning can be conveniently carried out as required.

Further, the side of telescopic link 30 is equipped with installation pole 31, be equipped with on the installation pole 31 and rotate tooth 32, it connects the motor to rotate tooth 32, the one side that is close to frame 1 that rotates tooth 32 is equipped with gyro wheel 33, be equipped with between gyro wheel 33 and the rotation tooth 32 and adjust pole 34, can help digging the claw clearance, not hard up the mud that is close to the dykes and dams through rotating the tooth, improve the efficiency of decontaminating. And can adjust the distance between gyro wheel and the rotation tooth through setting up the regulation pole to can control the flexible of telescopic link through setting up microprocessor etc. be convenient for carry out different excavation trash cleaning degree as required in special position.

Furthermore, a mudguard 35 is arranged on one side of the adjusting rod 34, a motor close to the adjusting rod is protected through the mudguard, and the roller is protected from being blocked and wound by sludge. Preferably, the fender is a V-shaped fender.

Example (b):

the utility model provides a river course device of decontaminating for environmental protection, includes frame 1, frame 1 bottom is equipped with vehicle bottom plate 2, frame 1 is equipped with end to end's bounding wall 3 all around, and the bounding wall rotates with the vehicle bottom plate to be connected, connects through the couple between the adjacent bounding wall, frame 1 top is equipped with agitator 28, be equipped with stirring rake 29 on the agitator 28, stirring rake 29 can change over into in the cavity that frame 1, bounding wall 3 constitute, frame 1 bottom is equipped with rolling wheel 4, frame 1 one side is equipped with excavating gear, and excavating gear is used for digging out silt etc, excavating gear is including setting up the end 5 that stretches out on frame 1, the tip that stretches out end 5 is equipped with dwang 6, be equipped with telescopic link 30 on stretching out end 5, the tip of telescopic link 30 is connected with dwang 6, the side of telescopic link 30 is equipped with installation pole 31, be equipped with on the installation pole 31 and rotate tooth 32, the vehicle frame comprises a frame body, a rotating tooth 32, a motor, a roller 33, an adjusting rod 34, a fender 35, a rotating claw 7, a motor, a first lead screw 10, a motor, a first screw 11, a push rod 12, a motor and a bearing plate 13, wherein the rotating tooth 32 is connected with the motor, the roller 33 is arranged on one side of the rotating tooth 32 close to the frame 1, the adjusting rod 34 is arranged between the roller 33 and the rotating tooth 32, one side of the adjusting rod 34 is provided with the fender 35, the rotating claw 7 is arranged on the rotating rod 6, the claw 7 is connected with the motor, the motor drives the claw to rotate for excavating, the two sides of the frame body 1 are respectively provided with the bearing plate 8 which can be realized by welding or bolt connection, the bearing plate 8 is provided with two bearing blocks 9, the first lead screw 10 is connected with the motor, the first lead screw 10 is provided with the first screw 11, the first screw 11 is provided with the push rod 12, the pushing rod 12 moves to push the bearing plate 13 to move, the vertical end of the bearing plate 13 is close to the digging claw 7 and is provided with a bearing groove 14, the opening of the bearing groove 14 is upward, one side of the bearing groove 14 is provided with an outlet adaptive to the closing plate 16, a containing cavity 18 is arranged inside the bearing plate 13, two installing blocks 19 are arranged in the containing cavity 18, a second lead screw 20 is arranged between the two installing blocks 19 and is connected with a second motor, a second lead screw 21 is arranged on the second lead screw 20, a connecting rod 22 is arranged on the second lead screw 21, a long strip-shaped opening groove end 23 is arranged on the side wall of the bearing groove 14, the connecting rod 22 penetrates through the opening groove end 23 to extend into the bearing groove 14 and is connected with the closing plate 16, the bottom of the bearing groove 14 is provided with an open groove 15, the closing plate 16 capable of closing the open groove 15 is arranged at the open groove 15, an inlet 17 adaptive to the vertical end of the bearing plate 13 is arranged on the side wall of the digging claw 3, the receiving plate 13 can pass through the inlet 17 and move into the upper portion of the vehicle bottom plate 2, a rotating support 24 is arranged at a position, close to the receiving groove 14, on the vehicle bottom plate 2, the rotating support 24 is rotatably connected with a turnover plate 25, a sliding groove 26 is arranged at the bottom of the turnover plate 25, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding groove 26 and can slide along the sliding groove 26, a lifting rod 27 is arranged on one side, close to the receiving groove 14, of the rotating support 24 on the vehicle bottom plate 2, and the end portion of the lifting rod 27 upwards passes through the sliding groove 26 and is rotatably connected with the sliding plate.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course device of decontaminating for environmental protection, includes frame (1), frame (1) bottom is equipped with vehicle bottom board (2), frame (1) is equipped with bounding wall (3) of end to end all around, frame (1) bottom is equipped with roll wheel (4), characterized by: the frame is characterized in that an excavating device is arranged on one side of the frame (1), the excavating device comprises a stretching end (5) arranged on the frame (1), a rotating rod (6) is arranged at the end part of the stretching end (5), a rotating digging claw (7) is arranged on the rotating rod (6), the digging claw (7) is connected with a motor, supporting plates (8) are arranged on two sides of the frame (1), two supporting blocks (9) are arranged on the supporting plates (8), a first lead screw (10) is arranged between the two supporting blocks (9), the first lead screw (10) is connected with the motor, a first screw (11) is arranged on the first lead screw (10), a push rod (12) is arranged on the first screw (11), a Y-shaped bearing plate (13) is movably arranged on the supporting plates (8), two forked ends of the bearing plate (13) are respectively connected with the push rod (12), and the push rod (12) can move to push the bearing plate (13) to move, the vertical end of accepting board (13) is close to dig claw (7) and is equipped with accepts groove (14), the opening of accepting groove (14) is upwards, it is equipped with open slot (15) to accept groove (14) bottom, open slot (15) department is equipped with closing plate (16) that can seal open slot (15), is close to dig claw (7) one end be equipped with on bounding wall (3) with the entry (17) that the vertical end that accepts board (13) suited, accept board (13) can pass entry (17) immigration vehicle bottom board (2) top, and frame (1) top is equipped with agitator truck (28), be equipped with stirring rake (29) on agitator truck (28), stirring rake (29) can shift over to in the cavity that frame (1), bounding wall (3) constitute.

2. The river channel cleaning device for environmental protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of accepting groove (14) is equipped with the export that suits with closing plate (16), accept inside being equipped with of board (13) and hold chamber (18), it is equipped with two installation pieces (19), two to hold in chamber (18) be equipped with second lead screw (20) between installation piece (19), be equipped with second screw (21) on second lead screw (20), be equipped with connecting rod (22) on second screw (21), be equipped with opening groove end (23) of rectangular shape on accepting groove (14) lateral wall, connecting rod (22) pass opening groove end (23) and stretch into in accepting groove (14) and be connected with closing plate (16).

3. The river channel cleaning device for environmental protection according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the vehicle bottom plate (2) is provided with a rotating support (24) at a position close to the bearing groove (14), the rotating support (24) is provided with a rotating connection turnover plate (25) in a rotating mode, the bottom of the turnover plate (25) is provided with a sliding groove (26), the sliding groove (26) is internally provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate can slide along the sliding groove (26), one side, close to the bearing groove (14), of the rotating support (24) on the vehicle bottom plate (2) is provided with a lifting rod (27), and the end portion of the lifting rod (27) upwards penetrates through the sliding groove (26) to be connected with the sliding plate in a rotating mode.

4. The river channel cleaning device for environmental protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extension end (5) is provided with a telescopic rod (30), and the end part of the telescopic rod (30) is connected with the rotating rod (6).

5. The river channel cleaning device for environmental protection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side of telescopic link (30) is equipped with installation pole (31), be equipped with on installation pole (31) and rotate tooth (32), rotate tooth (32) and connect the motor, the one side that is close to frame (1) that rotates tooth (32) is equipped with gyro wheel (33), be equipped with between gyro wheel (33) and rotation tooth (32) and adjust pole (34).

6. The river channel cleaning device for environmental protection as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a mudguard (35) is arranged on one side of the adjusting rod (34).