CN109763417A - A kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge - Google Patents

A kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109763417A
CN109763417A CN201910095923.2A CN201910095923A CN109763417A CN 109763417 A CN109763417 A CN 109763417A CN 201910095923 A CN201910095923 A CN 201910095923A CN 109763417 A CN109763417 A CN 109763417A
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bridge
steel truss
cable
operative system
cable stayed
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CN109763417B (en
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徐利平
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Architecture Design and Research Institute of Tongji University Group Co Ltd
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Architecture Design and Research Institute of Tongji University Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge, including main span and end bay, the main span lower part is equipped with middle pier, which is characterized in that steel truss cantilever beam, setting drag-line and bridge floor in the middle part of steel truss cantilever beam inner end and main span is arranged in the end bay of the bridge.Compared with prior art, the present invention combines traditional steel truss beam bridge and cable-stayed bridge, the main span bridge floor of suspension cable bearing can be arranged when not needing to be arranged towering bridge tower, power performance more better than cable-stayed bridge conventional under the same terms can be obtained, its wind resisting stability is improved, especially suitable for the Large Span Bridges for thering is aviation limit for height to require.

Description

A kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge technology fields, and in particular to a kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge.
Background technique
There are many bridge-type structure suitable for 300~500m across footpath, almost contain steel truss beam bridge, cable-stayed bridge, suspension bridge With all bridges including arch bridge, still, the bridge construction natural conditions that each bridge type has it applicable, if any thrust arch bridge and ground again Anchor suspension bridge is not suitable for soft soil foundation geological conditions, and when there is harsh limit for height to require, conventional cable-stayed bridge, arch bridge are even outstanding Cable bridge is unsuitable for since bridge tower, arch rib all can be beyond limit for height requirements.
Comparatively, Steel Truss Beam structure height is low, can be used for the big or middle span bridge of limited high request, still, steel truss Bridge set a roof beam in place on landscape and many people cannot be allowed to please oneself.Steel truss beam bridge is a more traditional bridge type, early in 1889 Year, Fox bridge was achieved that the leap of 521m, and the port bridge across footpath that Japan in 1974 builds up also has reached 510m.
But traditional truss-type bridges rod piece is intensive, and visual effect is undesirable, it is mainly manifested in the following aspects:
(1) rod piece is more, vision is in disorder;
(2) it is controlled, is withstood forces smaller by bar stability;
(3) difficulty of construction is big for main span range on river surface;
(4) cost is larger, economical poor.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of beautiful, endurance more Strong cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge, packet Main span and end bay are included, the main span lower part is equipped with middle pier, and steel truss cantilever beam is arranged in the end bay of the bridge, and the steel truss is outstanding Setting drag-line suspension cable and its bridge floor of bearing in the middle part of arm beam and main span.The present invention is by traditional steel truss beam bridge and cable-stayed bridge knot It closes, power performance more better than cable-stayed bridge conventional under the same terms can be obtained, improve its wind resisting stability.
The steel truss cantilever beam includes bridge floor upper and lower part, the two sides parallelogram on bridge floor top, and Two bevel edges of the parallelogram in the vertical direction extend to main bridge center from bottom to top, and bridge floor lower part is in the shape of the letter V, And lower part is fixed on middle pier by support.I.e. rigid truss uses large scale section chord member, and truss lower edge is connected altogether with main deck Same stress has steel truss cantilever beam powerful each to rigidity, while providing for across oblique pull part broad in the middle strong Anchoring;Meanwhile the rigid truss in bridge floor lower part uses V-structure, increases truss root deck-molding, and it is anti-to effectively increase cantilever truss beam Curved rigidity, stress need and moulding perfect combination.The truss of gathering can be by seat supports on main pier bearing platform, convenient for adopting It takes and subtracts vibration isolation measure.
The ratio between described end bay and main span are 0.25~0.65.
The side and steel truss cantilever beam top of span centre bridge floor are separately connected positioned at the both ends of the drag-line of the top Tip triangular area.
Height more than the steel truss cantilever beam bridge floor is 20~40m, the specific longest for regarding oblique pull bridge floor in the middle part of main span The angle of drag-line and horizontal plane it is unsuitable it is too small depending on.
The center of host bridge is equipped with expansion joint and rigid hinge, to transmit longitudinal and transverse bridge to moment of flexure and shearing, release temperature Power.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in following several respects:
(1) traditional steel truss beam bridge and cable-stayed bridge are combined, can when not needing that towering bridge tower is arranged cloth The main span bridge floor for setting suspension cable bearing, especially suitable for the Large Span Bridges for thering is aviation limit for height to require;
(2) steel truss cantilever beam has powerful each to rigidity, while providing for across oblique pull part broad in the middle strong Anchoring.Power performance more better than cable-stayed bridge conventional under the same terms can be obtained, its wind resisting stability is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention;
Wherein, 1 is main bridge, and 2 be access bridge, and 3 be handover pier, and 4 be middle pier, and 5 be steel truss cantilever beam, and 51 be top, and 52 are Lower part, 6 be drag-line, and 7 be expansion joint and rigid hinge.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment carries out under the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention Implement, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation Example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge, as shown in Figure 1, the bridge includes main bridge 1 and connects with main 1 both ends of bridge The access bridge 2 connect sets there are two middle pier 4 in the middle part of main bridge 1 in main bridge 1 and 2 junction of access bridge setting handover pier 3, joins 3 He of pier The distance between middle pier 4 is 160m, and total across footpath of main bridge 1 is 785m.The both ends of main bridge 1 are equipped with 5 structure of steel truss cantilever beam, The V-shaped structure of parallelogram sturcutre and lower part 52 including top 51 is equipped with drag-line between 51 inner end of top and main bridge 1 6, expansion joint and rigid hinge 7 are equipped in the middle part of main bridge 1, to transmit longitudinal and transverse bridge to moment of flexure and shearing, release temperature power.
Specifically:
Main bridge is using oblique pull and cantilever Steel Truss Beam co-operative system, span setting 160+465+160=785m, all steel knot Structure.Both sides anchor span uses big cross section rod piece steel truss cantilever beam structure, and with the common stress of Orthotropic Steel Bridge Deck, middle span is adopted With bilateral steel case girder Cable-Stayed Bridge Structure.
Main bridge respectively two sides master, access bridge handover pier and in across span centre setting expansion joint, middle pier under every truss structure uniformly Longitudinally fixed, laterally movable support is set, the equal longitudinally-moving of handover two truss structure undersetting of pier pier top, one truss structure of direction across bridge are fixed One truss structure undersetting is decontroled.
Driveway clear span 32m, two truss structure structure sector widths are 3.5m, each 4.25m of the non-width of people from two sides, end bay with Stair cohesive position cancels the non-arrangement of people to access bridge direction.Main bridge north bank side truss is to adapt to bridge floor to broaden needs, is in plane Opened with certain angle arrangement.The above height 26.25m of girder truss bridge floor, point two layers of arrangement on facade, 14.25m below bridge floor, always High 40.5m,;For vertical bridge to internode away from 20m, every interlayer web member is arranged that wind brace uses line-styled by " N " type;Truss highest point away from Ground level 50.0m.Suspension cable beam-ends indulges bridge and arranges that truss end is evenly dispersed to be anchored at cantilever truss end by 10.0m to spacing Portion trigonum, every truss structure correspond to suspension cable and press double rope face arrangements.
Using wring-type parallel steel wire suspension cable, HiAm anchorage, steel wire normal intensity 1670MPa.Full-bridge totally 64 skew cables, Longest suspension cable length about 142m, maximum drag-line are 253 φ 7.Suspension cable peripheral hardware bilayer PE sheath.Drag-line standard on steel box-girder Spacing is 10m, and nearly tower cordless Duan Liang overall length 30m, span centre non-stayed cable segment is about 25m.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge, including main span and end bay, the main span lower part is equipped with middle pier, and feature exists In steel truss cantilever beam, setting drag-line and bridge in the middle part of steel truss cantilever beam inner end and main span is arranged in the end bay of the bridge Face.
2. a kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel truss is outstanding Arm beam includes bridge floor top and bridge floor lower part, the two sides parallelogram on bridge floor top, and the parallelogram is vertical Two bevel edges on direction extend to main bridge center from bottom to top, and bridge floor lower part is in the shape of the letter V, and lower part is fixed by support On middle pier.
3. a kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the end bay and master Across the ratio between be 0.25~0.65.
4. a kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the institute positioned at the top The both ends for stating drag-line are separately connected the side and steel truss cantilever beam upper end trigonum of main span bridge floor.
5. a kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the steel truss cantilever Height more than beam bridge floor is 20~40m.
6. a kind of cable stayed steel truss co-operative system bridge according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the center of host bridge Equipped with expansion joint and rigid hinge.
CN201910095923.2A 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Cable-stayed steel truss cooperative system bridge Active CN109763417B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110184890A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 A kind of bridge span structure
CN112900232A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 同济大学 High-speed magnetic suspension large-span combined steel truss arch bridge

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104612032A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Large-span inclined arched bridge tower cable-stayed bridge
CN105484143A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-13 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Novel cable-stayed bridge girder
JP2017057684A (en) * 2015-09-18 2017-03-23 国立大学法人 名古屋工業大学 Bridge fall prevention device of truss bridge
CN106958189A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-18 中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 A kind of cable-stayed type suspension bridge structure suitable for Ultra-Long Spans

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104612032A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-13 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Large-span inclined arched bridge tower cable-stayed bridge
JP2017057684A (en) * 2015-09-18 2017-03-23 国立大学法人 名古屋工業大学 Bridge fall prevention device of truss bridge
CN105484143A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-13 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Novel cable-stayed bridge girder
CN106958189A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-18 中交第二公路勘察设计研究院有限公司 A kind of cable-stayed type suspension bridge structure suitable for Ultra-Long Spans

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110184890A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 A kind of bridge span structure
CN110184890B (en) * 2019-06-28 2024-03-19 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 Bridge span structure
CN112900232A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 同济大学 High-speed magnetic suspension large-span combined steel truss arch bridge

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