CN109760896A - A kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line - Google Patents
A kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line Download PDFInfo
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- CN109760896A CN109760896A CN201910055349.8A CN201910055349A CN109760896A CN 109760896 A CN109760896 A CN 109760896A CN 201910055349 A CN201910055349 A CN 201910055349A CN 109760896 A CN109760896 A CN 109760896A
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- 238000009450 smart packaging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010618 wire wrap Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000225 lethality Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line, including three main structures are pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond, conveying section, inflation plastic packaging machine respectively；Pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond be include low-frequency ac electric current occur layer, move up and down electronics baffle, move left and right the pond body of electronics baffle and the pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond of double-layer heat insulation with sonic generator；The conveying section mainly includes low temperature conveyer belt, keep-alive liquid sprinkling equipment, conveyer belt cover, movable expanding conveying tape holder and flexible disk converyer；The inflation plastic packaging machine includes two big structures, and one is the main body of packing machine, and mainly by power supply, gas content display screen packs guardrail, packaging bag conveyer, packing machine gas circuit, thermoplastic envelope card slot composition；Secondly being safety operation case mainly by gas cylinder safely instruction device, instrument board, knob, air-path interface.The aquatic products death rate can be effectively reduced in the present invention, while can be used for batch package, saves labour, reduces cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic products packaging facilities fields, and in particular to a kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging technology flowing water is traditional thread binding
It sets.
Background technique
In recent years, for the aquatic products sales volume in China in state is increased year by year, numerous aquatic products not only met domestic market
Demand, and many product water outlets have arrived international market.However, in the commodity such as aquatic products of China's export, every year because of packaging
It is lost caused by unqualified in rising trend.Therefore, China is in fishery market, either domestic market or international city
, it should be noted research and improve aquatic products packaging, so as to the triumph for competition of winning the market.Aquatic products packaging is fish production
Last link in journey is very important important technical process.
For the packaging of fresh and living aquatic products, different packing method and material can be used according to different transportation technologies
Material, fresh aquatic food class aquatic products only have storage and transportation packaging at present, can be with wooden, plastics turnover box etc..Even if the packet of fresh and living aquatic products
Dress technique continuously improving optimization, however it remains many defects, mainly have: (1) pack it is too simple, can not be filled in packaging
Needed for entering enough pure oxygens to guarantee fresh and living aquatic products during transportation；(2) packaging process is coarse, be easy to cause fresh or live aquatic products
The excessive stress reaction of product damages fish body itself, causes the irreversible mechanical damage of fish body；(3) conventional packaging methods are used for fresh and alive water
Product long-distance transport lethality is higher；(4) mostly hand-filling when traditional fresh and living aquatic products packaging, pollution rate are higher；(5) traditional
Fresh and living aquatic products packaging is mostly artificial individually packaging, and time-consuming, and human cost is high.
In view of the deficiency of upper manner of packing, it is therefore desirable to be improved for above-mentioned manner of packing, design a kind of fresh and alive water
Product intelligent packaging line can slowly anaesthetize aquatic products using weak current generator sending and such weak current does not injure aquatic products
For product quality to reduce the stress reaction of aquatic products, packaging rate is can be improved in pipeline system packaging gimmick, and can in packaging process
Enough oxygen needed for fresh and living aquatic products is given, low temperature needed for fresh and living aquatic products transportational process is given, to make fresh and alive
Aquatic products have better storage and transportation environment, and fresh and living aquatic products is made to be able to maintain that good vital sign and nutritional quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly lines.
A kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line of the invention be solved by following technical solutions it is above
Technical problem:
A kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line, including three main structures be respectively pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond A, conveying section B,
Inflate plastic packaging machine C.The pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond A of main structure be include low-frequency ac electric current occur layer, move up and down electronics baffle,
Move left and right electronics baffle and the pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond pond body of double-layer heat insulation with sonic generator.Water temperature passes through in storage pond, holding pond
Temperature controller controls, and pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond pond body includes the outer layer pond body made of heat-barrier material and be made of thermal insulation material
Internal layer pond body, the default cooling speed of environment temperature needed for water temperature can be survived by temperature controller according to aquatic products in the double-deck pond body
Rate and target temperature guarantee aquatic products existence required temperature, improve aquatic products survival rate；In pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond bottom bilayer pond
Low-frequency ac current feedback circuit is housed, for issuing the weak current frequency of aquatic products tolerance interval to reach anesthesia among body
But will not stagnant water product effect, so that fresh and living aquatic products is reached the state of preliminary suspend mode, the low-frequency ac current feedback circuit charging
Mode is solar recharging, at low cost, environmentally protective, and after long-time use can self-changeable, it is convenient and efficient, do not influence it is pre- stop
The use of dormancy storage pond, holding pond A；Equipped with audio-frequency generator to emit low-frequency sound wave auxiliary light current among pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond bottom
Stream anaesthetizes aquatic products, and stress reaction influence aquatic products product occur to reduce aquatic products in packaging and transportational process
Matter, and audio can be adjusted according to aquatic products difference, can be preferably applied for different aquatic products, reach anaesthetic effect
It is optimal；There is vertical and horizontal two pieces of electronic moving stops inside pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond, when fresh and living aquatic products reach preliminary dormant state
Afterwards, enabling moves left and right electronics baffle and fresh and living aquatic products is slowly gathered in pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond left end, then enables and move up and down
Fresh and living aquatic products are slowly sent to conveyer belt by electronics baffle, so as to catch under water stretch after aquatic products it is same as slip band
Aquatic products are intactly placed on conveyer belt by the position of height, which removes artificial fishing link from, reduce manually at
This, more convenient and quicker, and uniform velocity is sent to squeeze between the avoidable aquatic products of conveyer belt and have an impact to aquatic product quality, is
Packed and transported later creates good basic quality condition.
The second largest main structure is conveying section, which mainly includes low temperature conveyer belt, keep-alive liquid sprinkling equipment, conveyer belt cover
Body, movable expanding conveying tape holder and flexible disk converyer five are most of.Wherein, low temperature conveyer belt turns for circulation even speed
It is dynamic, it gives aquatic products one gentle pack environment, the stress reaction during aquatic product transportation is reduced, in low temperature conveyer belt bottom
Equipped with temperature sensor, to regulate and control low temperature conveyor belt surface temperature to the best hibernation temperature of fresh and living aquatic products, to maintain most
For a long time without water transport, it is uniformly distributed decelerating barrier on the surface of low temperature conveyer belt, when fresh and living aquatic products serve low temperature conveying
After band, decelerating barrier, which will be slow, to be holded up, and each aquatic products are separated, independent to place, and prevents from generating collision between aquatic products, is risen
To buffer function；It is equipped with keep-alive liquid sprinkling equipment in entire low temperature conveyer belt two sides middle position, is sprayed on every fish body surface
Appropriate keep-alive liquid is drenched, its haulage time is extended, guarantees survival rate；On conveyer belt cover conveyer belt can hood body, not only may be used
To reduce influence of the external environment to aquatic products environment temperature, it also can be to be protected from light aquatic products shielding light photograph, make in its packaging process
Utmostly protection aquatic products quality is unaffected；Movable expanding conveying tape holder facilitates conveyer belt there are four that can fix pulley
Ground is mobile, and is given fresh and alive when being moved to designated position by the fixed stability for guaranteeing entirely band cover cooling conveyer belt of buckle
A good storage environment in aquatic products packaging process, movable expanding conveying tape holder four sides have horizontal, vertical with rotary screw
Support rod is several, can be according to required band cover cooling conveyer belt level height and with inclination angle needed for cover cooling conveyer belt
Degree, adjusts rotary screw stretching or shrinking support rod makes conveyer belt reach proper level height to preferably hold in the mouth with conveyer
It connects, guarantees that aquatic products normally convey, suitably band cover cooling conveyer belt tilt angle guarantees that aquatic products stably enter inflating plastic
Sealing machine is packed；Flexible disk converyer is discoid in the left side of entire conveyer belt, by six independent fan blades groups
In integrated state during not working at, the disk, after start-up operation, it will disperse into six independent fan blades, in each fan blades
A fish is placed, disk rotational, each fan blades uniform rotation to package mouth, fan blades can be extended docks with package mouth, slowly lowers
Fresh and living aquatic products are slowly moved into package mouth by certain angle, and institute's having time, speed is adjustable, must guarantee to reduce aquatic products
Mechanical damage, mechanical damage be it is irreversible, once causing, will affect its organoleptic quality.
The device third main structure is inflation plastic packaging machine.Inflating plastic packaging machine includes two big structures, and one is packet
The main body of installation, mainly by power supply, gas content display screen packs guardrail, packaging bag conveyer, packing machine gas circuit, thermoplastic
Seal card slot composition；Secondly being safety operation case mainly by gas cylinder safely instruction device, instrument board, knob, air-path interface.Gas cylinder peace
There are several sebific duct mouths to connect different gas cylinders all referring to showing device, is attached according to gas needed for packing, there are three device fronts
Button, respectively switch, alarm and scram button are two in the top of three buttons to guarantee equipment safety and stability
A instrument board is gas cylinder content display panel and air pressure display panel respectively, effectively indicates gas content in gas cylinder, guarantees device
Ground operates normally, and can effectively indicate gas cylinder air pressure, it is excessively high it is too low be to light alarm, guarantee the safety of gas cylinder, maintenance behaviour
Make the personal safety of personnel；Sealed package part includes the main structure with sealed package lid, gas connection ports, instrument board, gas
The structures such as body content adjusting knob, power switch, gas outlet and sealing card slot；Connector and gas cylinder safely instruction device phase
Even, as packing device gas access, meet with packing required gas dosage；Gas content adjusting knob in display screen can root
It is adjusted according to required gas content in each packaging, adjusting can then be shown to required content in instrument board, accurate quick；Packet
Sack extremely can at the uniform velocity fall into package mouth by top when dress, inflate after being put into fish, the sealing of two sides heat of polymerization plastic packaging, the packaging side
Formula avoid during hand-filling can gas leakage, leakproofness be weak, packaging gas content inaccurately disadvantage, improve packaging efficiency
It ensure that the quality of packaging simultaneously, and the manner of packing is assembly line form, is reduced costs, faster environmental protection, be anhydrous guarantor
Transport living provides good basic condition.
When using the device, by taking fish as an example, before batch package, checks whether each equipment can be used normally, beat in advance
It opens weak current and layer and low-frequency sound generator occurs, hibernation temperature preset temperature and rate of temperature fall according to needed for packing fish body,
The time required to calculating the anesthesia of such fish body in advance, after being put into fish body, the time terminated to anesthesia opens band cover cooling conveying
Band, adjusting telescopic rod height is first caught to be transported on conveyer belt afterwards；And temperature sensor is opened in advance, accomplish that low temperature conveyer belt is pre-
Cold effect regulates the level height with cover cooling conveying tape holder, and the tilt angle with cover cooling conveyer belt, opens in advance
Trial operation can operate normally after fish body is delivered to band cover cooling conveyer belt, carry out basic preparation for packaging；Lead to before packing
Cross in gas cylinder safely instruction device detection gas cylinder whether content is sufficient, whether air pressure is safe in gas cylinder, then pacifies gas cylinder, gas cylinder
It is connected all referring to showing device and inflation plastic encapsulated package device by sebific duct, and the knob on packing device is adjusted to each packet
Gas content needed for dress, turning on the power switch can be used after the preheated one-section time, double after fish body is into bag when packing
Side ducts thermoplastic envelope.
Above method realizes the anesthesia that the fresh and alive fish of batch are passed through the weak current in temporary rearing process and assisted with low-frequency sound wave
Mode makes fish enter dormant state, and completes the packing work of the fresh and alive fish of batch in pipelined fashion, realizes fresh and alive water
Intelligent product flowing water wire wrapping.
The weak current for reaching dormant state needed for every class aquatic products is different with low-frequency sound wave frequency, and replaceable weak current occurs
Layer, adjusting low frequency audio-frequency generator to suitable frequency, so that packaging aquatic products is made faster and better to enter dormant state, and
During the packaging process, gas and regulating gas content needed for replaceable packaging, then start batch package.
Storage pond, holding pond body of the invention can be other shapes, for example square or others are suitable for practical shape；
Tank volume size can also be determined by self-demand；The width x length of conveyer belt can also according to the actual required size, shape carry out
It adjusts；The size of packing device can also carry out practical property adjusting according to the size of packaging aquatic products.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond is double-layer heat insulation pond body, and most suitable temporarily feeding temperature environment can be provided to fresh and living aquatic products, reduces water
The product death rate guarantees that fresh and living aquatic products are unaffected without the quality after water transport.
(2) pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond corner is round wealthy type corner, can be played to temporarily feeding fish compared with square corner slow
The effect of punching, when temporarily breed fish class quantity increase when, reduce fish because be rebuffed shock caused by actual bodily harm, can better ensure that fish
The quality of class.
(2) pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond is that auxiliary anaesthetizes fresh and living aquatic products using low-frequency ac electric current and with low-frequency sound wave
It avoids chemical substance and anaesthetizes the adverse effect generated to fresh and living aquatic products quality, the anesthesia method efficiency is higher, can batch fiber crops
Liquor-saturated, environmentally protective, save the cost is temporary feeding before being conducive to high-volume fresh and living aquatic products；And layer occurs for weak current for solar energy confession
Electric energy can make its long-time service and environmental protection low cost；And weak current and low-frequency sound wave can be adjusted according to the difference of aquatic products
Section anaesthetizes fresh and living aquatic products with most suitable electric current and sound wave, safer reasonable.
(3) aquatic products conveyer can adjust the height of the conveyer according to the demand of fishing or conveying in pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond
It is low, facilitate and conveyer is alternatively between fishing and two functions of conveying；Conveyer and conveyer belt are adjusted in same level height
On degree, so that more preferably more completely aquatic products are placed on conveyer belt, the two is accomplished into seamless connection.
(4) there is single-deck list aquatic products individually modes of emplacement by the transfer dish that several fan-shaped group splicings form, avoids fresh
A bulk damage generated between live-water products；And sector disk has telescopic rod, can stretching distance to some extent, can preferably by
Aquatic products are transported to packing machine entrance, more flexibly and easily, eliminate artificial high-volume packaging to fresh and living aquatic products bring
Bulk damage, completely saves the individual of fresh and living aquatic products, and which substantially increases packaging while saving hand labor
It is also preferable rapidly and efficiently to save aquatic products individual integrality for efficiency.
(5) band cover cooling conveyer belt is to be protected from light aquatic products to keep temperature, while water supply product packaging process provides well
Suitable temperature, it is complete to save fresh and living aquatic products quality, and low temperature conveyer belt is uniform rotation, entire transport environment is suitble to fresh
Live-water products existence, conveys more steady, and the mode of movement is efficient, reusable, be suitable for high-volume fresh and living aquatic products into
Row packaging, saves the time, reduces cost.
(6) the gas cylinder safely device in plastic packaging machine is inflated, gas in the height and gas cylinder of air pressure can be monitored in gas cylinder
Body content number, it is ensured that gas cylinder is normally applicable in and ensure that the safety of gas cylinder, provides a peace for operator
Full operating environment.
(7) required gas content in each packaging bag is adjusted in inflation plastic encapsulated package device, carries out quantitative package, and
Can be hybrid packed by the progress of the gas of different proportion concentration, more accurately；The inflation plastic packaging machine has good leakproofness,
It compared with hand-filling, is filled with that gas content is controllable and more accurate, and packaging efficiency also greatly improves, can be used for batch package,
Labour is saved, cost is reduced.
(8) function of having keep-alive liquid spray with cover cooling conveyer belt is rapidly and efficiently uniformly sprayed at aquatic products surface,
The keep-alive time of fresh and living aquatic products can be extended.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 equipment overall diagram；
The pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond figure of Fig. 2；
Fig. 3 conveyer belt overall diagram；
Fig. 4 conveyer belt support frame figure；
Fig. 5 conveyer belt exterior view；
Fig. 6 conveyer belt case shell figure；
Fig. 7 keep-alive liquid sprinkling equipment figure；
Fig. 8 carousel figure；
Fig. 9 inflates plastic packaging machine figure；
In figure, layer occurs for the pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond pond body of 1-, 2- low frequency ac, and 3- moves up and down electronics baffle, and 4- is moved left and right
Temperature, low frequency ac, frequency of sound wave button is arranged in electronics baffle, 1-1- electronic display, 1-2-, and 1-3- is big, and minor adjustment is pressed
Button, 5- movable expanding conveying tape holder, 6- spiral knob, the mobile wheel of 7-, 8- safe block button, 9- height telescopic rod, 11- are flexible
Disk converyer, 11-1- fan-shaped disc telescopic rod, 11-2- monolithic sector Transport disc, 11-3- monolithic fan-shaped disc interface, 12-
Low temperature conveyer belt, 12-1-- transmit belt surface, 12-2-heat detector layer, 12-3- keep-alive liquid layer, 12-4-conveyer belt cover, 13-
Keep-alive liquid sprinkling equipment, 13-1- keep-alive liquid spray equipment, 14- decelerating barrier, 15- inflation plastic packaging machine, 15-1- power supply,
15-2- gas content display screen, 15-3- pack guardrail, 15-4- packaging bag conveyer, 15-5- packing machine gas circuit, 15-6- thermoplastic
Seal card slot, 16- gas cylinder safely instruction device, 17- instrument board, 18- knob, 19- air-path interface.
Specific embodiment
Next with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention will be further explained, so as to the technology of this field
Personnel know more about the present invention, but do not limit the present invention with this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line, including three main structures be respectively pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond A, conveying section B,
Inflate plastic packaging machine C.The pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond A of main structure be include low-frequency ac electric current occur layer 2, move up and down electronics baffle
3, move left and right electronics baffle 4 and the pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond pond body 1 of double-layer heat insulation with sonic generator.Water temperature in storage pond, holding pond
It is controlled by temperature controller, pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond pond body includes the outer layer pond body made of heat-barrier material and by thermal insulation material
Manufactured internal layer pond body, the default drop of environment temperature needed for water temperature can be survived by temperature controller according to aquatic products in the double-deck pond body
Warm rate and target temperature guarantee aquatic products existence required temperature, improve aquatic products survival rate；It is double in pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond bottom
Low-frequency ac current feedback circuit is housed among layer pond body, for issuing the weak current frequency of aquatic products tolerance interval to reach
Anesthesia but will not stagnant water product effect, so that fresh and living aquatic products is reached the state of preliminary suspend mode, the low-frequency ac current feedback circuit
Charge mode is solar recharging, at low cost, environmentally protective, and after long-time use can self-changeable, it is convenient and efficient, do not influence
The use of pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond A；Equipped with audio-frequency generator to emit low-frequency sound wave auxiliary among pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond bottom
Weak current anaesthetizes aquatic products, and stress reaction influence aquatic products occur to reduce aquatic products in packaging and transportational process
Quality, and audio can be adjusted according to aquatic products difference, can be preferably applied for different aquatic products, reach anaesthetic effect
To optimal；There is vertical and horizontal two pieces of electronic moving stops inside pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond, when fresh and living aquatic products reach preliminary suspend mode shape
After state, enabling moves left and right electronics baffle 4 and fresh and living aquatic products is slowly gathered in pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond left end, then enables and move down
Fresh and living aquatic products are slowly sent to conveyer belt by dynamic electronics baffle 3, so as to catch under water stretch after aquatic products it is same with slip band
Aquatic products are intactly placed on conveyer belt by the position of sample height, which removes artificial fishing link from, are reduced artificial
Cost, more convenient and quicker, and uniform velocity are sent to squeeze between the avoidable aquatic products of conveyer belt and have an impact to aquatic product quality,
Good basic quality condition is created for packed and transported later.
The second largest main structure is conveying section B, which mainly includes low temperature conveyer belt 12, keep-alive liquid sprinkling equipment 13, defeated
Send band cover 12-4, movable expanding conveying tape holder 5 and flexible disk converyer 11 5 most of.Wherein, low temperature conveyer belt
12 rotate for circulation even speed, give aquatic products one gentle pack environment, reduce the stress reaction during aquatic product transportation,
Low temperature conveyer belt bottom is equipped with temperature sensor, to regulate and control low temperature conveyor belt surface temperature to the best suspend mode temperature of fresh and living aquatic products
Degree, without water transport, to be uniformly distributed decelerating barrier 14 on the surface of low temperature conveyer belt, work as fresh or live aquatic products with to maintain maximum duration
After product serve low temperature conveyer belt, decelerating barrier, which will be slow, to be holded up, and each aquatic products are separated, independent to place, and prevents aquatic products
Between generate collision, play buffer function；It is equipped with keep-alive liquid sprinkling equipment 13 in entire low temperature conveyer belt two sides middle position,
In the appropriate keep-alive liquid of every fish body surface spraying, extend its haulage time, guarantees survival rate；On conveyer belt cover 12-4 conveyer belt
Can shading cover, can not only reduce influence of the external environment to aquatic products environment temperature, also can be to be protected from light aquatic products to block
Illumination makes utmostly to protect aquatic products quality unaffected in its packaging process；Movable expanding conveys tape holder 5, and there are four can
Fixed pulley, it is with facilitating conveyer belt mobile, and be moved to entirely defeated with cover cooling by the fixed guarantee of buckle when designated position
The stability of band is sent, to a good storage environment in fresh and living aquatic products packaging process, movable expanding conveys tape holder four sides
There are the cross with rotary screw, vertical support bar several, can be dropped according to required band cover cooling conveyer belt level height and with cover
Tilt angle needed for warm conveyer belt, adjust rotary screw stretch or shrink support rod make conveyer belt reach proper level height to
Preferably it is connected with conveyer, guarantees that aquatic products normally convey, suitably band cover cooling conveyer belt tilt angle guarantees aquatic products
Inflation plastic packaging machine 15 is stably entered to be packed；Flexible disk converyer is discoid in the left side of entire conveyer belt, by
Six independent fan blades compositions 11, which is in integrated state during not working, after start-up operation, will disperse into six solely
Vertical fan blades 12, places a fish in each fan blades, disk rotational, each fan blades uniform rotation to package mouth, fan blades can extend and
Package mouth docking, slowly lowers certain angle, fresh and living aquatic products is slowly moved into package mouth, and institute's having time, speed is adjustable, business
Must guarantee reduce aquatic products mechanical damage, mechanical damage be it is irreversible, once causing, will affect its organoleptic quality.
The device third main structure is inflation plastic packaging machine 15.Inflating plastic packaging machine includes two big structures, and one is
The main body of packing machine packs guardrail 15-3, packaging bag conveyer 15- mainly by power supply 15-1, gas content display screen 15-2
4, packing machine gas circuit 15-5, thermoplastic seal card slot 15-6 composition；Secondly be safety operation case mainly by gas cylinder safely instruction device 16,
Instrument board 17, knob 18, air-path interface 19.Gas cylinder safely instruction device 16 has several sebific duct mouths to connect different gas cylinders, according to packet
Gas needed for filling is attached, and in device front, there are three buttons, respectively switch, alarm and scram button, to guarantee device
Safety and stability is two instrument boards in the top of three buttons, is gas cylinder content display panel and air pressure display panel respectively,
It effectively indicates gas content in gas cylinder, operates normally with guaranteeing device, and can effectively indicate gas cylinder air pressure, it is excessively high too low equal
To light alarm, guarantee the safety of gas cylinder, the personal safety of attended operation personnel；Sealed package part includes band sealed package
Main structure, gas connection ports, instrument board, gas content adjusting knob, power switch, gas outlet and sealing card slot of lid etc.
Structure；Connector is connected with gas cylinder safely instruction device, as packing device gas access, uses with meeting gas needed for packing
Amount；Gas content adjusting knob in display screen can be adjusted according to gas content required in each packaging, adjust to required
Content can then show in instrument board, accurate quick；Sack extremely can at the uniform velocity fall into package mouth by top when packaging, be put into fish
After inflate, the sealing of two sides heat of polymerization plastic packaging, which avoids during hand-filling can gas leakage, leakproofness be weak, packaging
Gas content inaccurately disadvantage ensure that the quality of packaging while improving packaging efficiency, and the manner of packing is assembly line
Form reduces costs, faster environmental protection, provides good basic condition for waterless keep-alive transport.
When using the device, by taking fish as an example, before batch package, checks whether each equipment can be used normally, beat in advance
It opens weak current and layer and low-frequency sound generator occurs, hibernation temperature preset temperature and rate of temperature fall according to needed for packing fish body,
The time required to calculating the anesthesia of such fish body in advance, after being put into fish body, the time terminated to anesthesia opens band cover cooling conveying
Band, adjusting telescopic rod height is first caught to be transported on conveyer belt afterwards；And temperature sensor is opened in advance, accomplish that low temperature conveyer belt is pre-
Cold effect regulates the level height with cover cooling conveying tape holder, and the tilt angle with cover cooling conveyer belt, opens in advance
Trial operation can operate normally after fish body is delivered to band cover cooling conveyer belt, carry out basic preparation for packaging；Lead to before packing
Cross in gas cylinder safely instruction device detection gas cylinder whether content is sufficient, whether air pressure is safe in gas cylinder, then pacifies gas cylinder, gas cylinder
It is connected all referring to showing device and inflation plastic encapsulated package device by sebific duct, and the knob on packing device is adjusted to each packet
Gas content needed for dress, turning on the power switch can be used after the preheated one-section time, double after fish body is into bag when packing
Side ducts thermoplastic envelope.
Above method realizes the anesthesia that the fresh and alive fish of batch are passed through the weak current in temporary rearing process and assisted with low-frequency sound wave
Mode makes fish enter dormant state, and completes the packing work of the fresh and alive fish of batch in pipelined fashion, realizes fresh and alive water
Intelligent product flowing water wire wrapping.
Embodiment 2
Difference from Example 1 is that the weak current and low-frequency sound wave frequency for reaching dormant state needed for every class aquatic products are not
Together, layer occurs for replaceable weak current, adjusts low frequency audio-frequency generator to suitable frequency, to make packaging aquatic products more preferably more
Enter dormant state fastly, and during the packaging process, gas needed for replaceable packaging and regulating gas content, then start to criticize
Amount packaging.
Storage pond, holding pond body of the invention can be other shapes, for example square or others are suitable for practical shape；
Tank volume size can also be determined by self-demand；The width x length of conveyer belt can also according to the actual required size, shape carry out
It adjusts；The size of packing device can also carry out practical property adjusting according to the size of packaging aquatic products.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line, it is characterised in that: including three main structures be that pre- suspend mode is temporary respectively
Support pond (A), conveying section (B), inflation plastic packaging machine (C)；
The pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond (A) be include low-frequency ac electric current occur layer (2), move up and down electronics baffle (3), left and right
The pond body (1) of mobile electron baffle (4) and the pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond of double-layer heat insulation with sonic generator；
The conveying section (B) mainly includes low temperature conveyer belt (12), keep-alive liquid sprinkling equipment (13), conveyer belt cover (12-
4), movable expanding conveying tape holder (5) and flexible disk converyer (11)；
The inflation plastic packaging machine includes two big structures, and one is the main body of packing machine, mainly by power supply (15-1), gas
Content display screen (15-2) is packed guardrail (15-3), packaging bag conveyer (15-4), packing machine gas circuit (15-5), thermoplastic envelope
Card slot (15-6) composition；Secondly being safety operation case mainly by gas cylinder safely instruction device (16), instrument board (17), knob
(18), air-path interface (19).
2. a kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Water temperature is controlled by temperature controller in the storage pond, holding pond (A), and the pond body 1 of pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond includes by heat-barrier material
Manufactured outer layer pond body and the internal layer pond body made of thermal insulation material, water temperature can be by temperature controller according to water in the double-deck pond body
Environment temperature needed for product is survived presets rate of temperature fall and target temperature；
Low-frequency ac current feedback circuit is housed among the bilayer pond body of pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond bottom, it is acceptable for issuing aquatic products
The weak current frequency of range to achieve the effect that anesthesia but will not stagnant water product, so that fresh and living aquatic products is reached the shape of preliminary suspend mode
State, the low-frequency ac current feedback circuit charge mode are solar recharging, and after long-time use can self-changeable, it is convenient fast
Victory does not influence the use of pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond (A)；
Among pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond bottom equipped with audio-frequency generator to emit low-frequency sound wave auxiliary weak current to aquatic products into
Row anesthesia, and audio can be adjusted according to aquatic products difference, can be preferably applied for different aquatic products, make anaesthetic effect
It is optimal；
There is vertical and horizontal two pieces of electronic moving stops inside pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond, after fresh and living aquatic products reach preliminary dormant state,
Enabling moves left and right electronics baffle (4) and fresh and living aquatic products is slowly gathered in pre- suspend mode storage pond, holding pond left end, then enables and move up and down
Fresh and living aquatic products are slowly sent to conveyer belt by electronics baffle (3), so as to catch under water stretch after aquatic products it is same with slip band
Aquatic products are intactly placed on conveyer belt by the position of sample height.
3. a kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The low temperature conveyer belt (12) is circulation even speed rotation, the stress reaction during aquatic product transportation is reduced, in low temperature
Conveyer belt (12) bottom is equipped with temperature sensor, to regulate and control low temperature conveyor belt surface temperature to the best suspend mode temperature of fresh and living aquatic products
Degree, with maintaining maximum duration without water transport；
Decelerating barrier (14) are uniformly distributed on the surface of low temperature conveyer belt (12), after fresh and living aquatic products serve low temperature conveyer belt,
Decelerating barrier, which will be slow, to be holded up, and each aquatic products are separated, independent to place, and prevents from generating collision between aquatic products, is played slow
Punching effect；
It is equipped with keep-alive liquid sprinkling equipment (13) in entire low temperature conveyer belt (12) two sides middle position, is sprayed on every fish body surface
Appropriate keep-alive liquid is drenched, its haulage time is extended, guarantees survival rate；
On described conveyer belt cover (12-4) conveyer belt can hood body, can not only reduce external environment to aquatic products ring
The influence of border temperature also can be to be protected from light aquatic products shielding light photograph, make utmostly to protect aquatic products quality not in its packaging process
It is impacted；
There are four movable expanding conveyings tape holder (5) can fix pulley, with facilitating conveyer belt mobile, and be moved to specified
The entire stability with cover cooling conveyer belt is guaranteed by the fixed of buckle when position, to one in fresh and living aquatic products packaging process
Good storage environment；Movable expanding conveying tape holder four sides has the cross with rotary screw, vertical support bar several, can be according to required
The band wanted covers cooling conveyer belt level height and with tilt angle needed for cover cooling conveyer belt, and adjusting rotary screw stretches or receipts
Contracting support rod makes conveyer belt reach proper level height to preferably be connected with conveyer, guarantees that aquatic products normally convey, closes
Suitable area cover cooling conveyer belt tilt angle guarantees that aquatic products stably enter inflation plastic packaging machine (15) and packed；
Flexible disk converyer is discoid in the left side of entire conveyer belt, forms (11) by six independent fan blades, the disk is not
It is in integrated state during work, after start-up operation, will disperse into six independent fan blades (12), place one in each fan blades
Fish, disk rotational, each fan blades uniform rotation to package mouth, fan blades can be extended docks with package mouth, slowly lowers certain angle,
Fresh and living aquatic products are slowly moved into package mouth, institute's having time, speed are adjustable.
4. a kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The gas cylinder safely instruction device (16) has several sebific duct mouths to connect different gas cylinders, is connected according to gas needed for packing
It connects, it is two instrument in the top of three buttons that in device front, there are three buttons, respectively switch, alarm and scram button
Disk is gas cylinder content display panel and air pressure display panel respectively, effectively indicates gas content in gas cylinder, with guaranteeing device normal
Operation, and can effectively indicate gas cylinder air pressure, it is excessively high it is too low be to light alarm, guarantee the safety of gas cylinder, attended operation personnel
Personal safety；
Sealed package part includes the main structure with sealed package lid, gas connection ports, instrument board, gas content adjusting rotation
The structures such as button, power switch, gas outlet and sealing card slot；Connector is connected with gas cylinder safely instruction device, fills as packaging
Gas access is set, with meeting gas needed for packing dosage；Gas content adjusting knob in display screen can be according in each packaging
Required gas content is adjusted, and adjusting can then be shown to required content in instrument board, accurate quick；
When packaging, sack can at the uniform velocity fall into package mouth, inflate after being put into fish, the sealing of two sides heat of polymerization plastic packaging.
5. a kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
A kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line before batch package, checks that each equipment is in use, by taking fish as an example
It is no to can be used normally, weak current is opened in advance, layer and low-frequency sound generator occurs, according to suspend mode temperature needed for packaging fish body
Spend preset temperature and rate of temperature fall, the time required to calculating the anesthesia of such fish body in advance, after being put into fish body, to anesthesia terminate when
Between, band cover cooling conveyer belt is opened, adjusting telescopic rod height is first caught to be transported on conveyer belt afterwards；
Temperature controller is opened in advance, accomplishes low temperature conveyer belt precooling effect, and it is high to regulate the level with cover cooling conveying tape holder
Degree, and the tilt angle with cover cooling conveyer belt, open trial operation in advance, after fish body is delivered to band cover cooling conveyer belt i.e.
It can operate normally, carry out basic preparation for packaging；
Detect whether content in gas cylinder is sufficient, and whether air pressure is safe in gas cylinder, so by gas cylinder safely instruction device before packing
Gas cylinder, gas cylinder safely instruction device and inflation plastic encapsulated package device are connected by sebific duct afterwards, and will be on packing device
Knob be adjusted to each packaging needed for gas content, turning on the power switch can be used after the preheated one-section time, in packaging,
After fish is into bag, bilateral pipeline thermoplastic envelope.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910055349.8A CN109760896A (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line |
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| CN201910055349.8A CN109760896A (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of fresh and living aquatic products intelligent packaging assembly line |
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