CN109760769B - Bicycle lock and bicycle with same - Google Patents

Bicycle lock and bicycle with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109760769B
CN109760769B CN201711099362.0A CN201711099362A CN109760769B CN 109760769 B CN109760769 B CN 109760769B CN 201711099362 A CN201711099362 A CN 201711099362A CN 109760769 B CN109760769 B CN 109760769B
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China
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coin
limiting
thimble
bicycle
clamping rotary
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CN109760769A (en
Inventor
林森
祝凌云
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Two Wheels Technology Co ltd
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Two Wheels Technology Co ltd
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  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a bicycle lock and a bicycle with the same. This bicycle lock includes: the coin-freed device comprises a locking device, a coin-freed device and a controller. The vehicle locking device has a locking state and an unlocking state for locking the vehicle body. The controller is respectively electrically connected with the car locking device and the coin inserting device, and the controller controls the car locking device to be in a locking state or an unlocking state through the coin inserting device. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the bicycle lock with the coin-feed device is adopted, so that the technical problem that a non-pile public bicycle is used under the condition that no mobile phone is available or wireless payment is relatively backward is solved, the application range of the non-pile bicycle is expanded, and the convenience of public trips is improved.

Description

Bicycle lock and bicycle with same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bicycle locks, in particular to a bicycle lock and a bicycle with the same.
Background
At present, the non-pile public bicycle brings great convenience for people to go out, and the non-pile bicycle is particularly widely used in China. The wireless payment system based on China is in a leading position, the existing bicycle without piles mostly adopts the wireless payment system, and a user can use the bicycle without piles through mobile phone payment. However, in some countries, although there is a great demand for bicycle without pile, wireless payment by mobile phone is not possible due to the lagging wireless payment system in the country. Therefore, the user can not be inconvenienced by scanning the code at any time, unlocking the bicycle, paying the mobile phone and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a bicycle lock and a bicycle with the same, and aims to solve the problem that a public bicycle without a pile in the prior art is inconvenient in payment.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a bicycle lock is provided. This bicycle lock includes: the coin-freed device comprises a locking device, a coin-freed device and a controller. The vehicle locking device has a locking state and an unlocking state for locking the vehicle body. The controller is respectively electrically connected with the car locking device and the coin inserting device, and the controller controls the car locking device to be in a locking state or an unlocking state through the coin inserting device.
Further, the coin inserting apparatus includes: casing, twist grip, card coin carousel, limiting plate and spacing subassembly. Wherein, the casing has the cavity, and is provided with the slot on the casing, slot and cavity intercommunication. The twist grip is rotatably disposed on the housing. The card coin carousel rotationally sets up in the casing, and the card coin carousel is connected with turning round the handle, turns round the handle and drives the card coin carousel and rotate in the casing, is provided with limit structure on the card coin carousel, and limit structure is used for placing the coin, and the relative casing of card coin carousel has initial position and preset position, and when the card coin carousel was located initial position, limit structure's notch and coin slot corresponded, when the card coin carousel was in preset position, controller control locking device was in the unblock state. The card coin carousel is located between limiting plate and the casing, is provided with spacing portion and dodges the portion on the limiting plate, and when the card coin carousel was located initial position, spacing portion corresponded the position of cooperation in order to restrict the coin with limit structure, and when the card coin carousel was located preset position, dodged portion and limit structure and corresponded, and the coin can be followed and dodged portion and dropped. The limiting assembly is used for limiting the rotation of the coin clamping rotary table relative to the shell, the limiting assembly can move relative to the shell and the limiting plate, the limiting assembly is provided with a limiting position and an avoiding position for limiting the rotation of the coin clamping rotary table, when coins are located in the limiting structure, the coins can drive the limiting assembly to move from the limiting position to the avoiding position, and when the limiting assembly is located at the avoiding position, the coin clamping rotary table can rotate from an initial position to a preset position and enables the coins to fall from the avoiding position; the first return spring is arranged between the twisting handle and the coin clamping rotary disc.
Further, limit structure includes the spacing groove, and the spacing groove setting sets up the mounting groove on the card coin carousel, mounting groove and spacing groove intercommunication. The limiting component comprises a limiting thimble, the limiting thimble is movably arranged in the mounting groove, the first end of the limiting thimble is located in the limiting groove, and the second end of the limiting thimble extends out of the mounting groove and is arranged towards the limiting plate. The limiting portion of the limiting plate is provided with a rotating groove, when the limiting ejector pin is located at the limiting position, the second end of the limiting ejector pin interferes with the limiting portion of the limiting plate on a rotating path to limit the rotation of the coin clamping rotary table, and when the limiting ejector pin is located at the avoiding position, the second end of the limiting ejector pin can rotate to the rotating groove.
Further, the limiting assembly further comprises a second return spring, and the second return spring is used for enabling the limiting ejector pin to return to the limiting position from the avoiding position.
Furthermore, the first end and the second end of spacing thimble all are provided with the section of bending, the inboard butt of the one end of second reset spring and the first end of spacing thimble, the other end and the card coin carousel butt of second reset spring.
Further, the limiting ejector pin can further comprise a coin ejector pin and a limiting plate ejector pin. The coin thimble is movably arranged in the mounting groove, and one end of the coin thimble extends out of the mounting groove and is positioned in the limiting groove. The second reset spring is located in the mounting groove and located on one side, away from the limiting groove, of the money thimble, and one end, close to the limiting groove, of the money thimble forms a first end of the limiting thimble. One end of the limiting plate ejector pin is connected with the coin ejector pin and forms an included angle with the coin ejector pin, and the other end of the limiting plate ejector pin extends out of the mounting groove so as to form a second end of the limiting ejector pin.
Furthermore, the bicycle lock also comprises a touch switch and a touch switch thimble. The tact switch is arranged on the limiting plate or the shell and is electrically connected with the controller. The tact switch thimble is arranged on the coin clamping rotary disc, and when the coin clamping rotary disc rotates, the tact switch thimble is contacted with the tact switch so as to transmit a signal to the controller.
Further, the light touch switch thimble and the limiting component are of an integrated structure.
Furthermore, the rotating groove comprises a front section and a rear section which are communicated with each other along the rotating direction of the coin clamping turntable, and the radius of the rear section of the rotating groove relative to the center of the coin clamping turntable is larger than that of the front section of the rotating groove relative to the center of the coin clamping turntable.
Further, bicycle lock still gets coin device including getting, gets coin device and includes: the opening of the coin box is arranged corresponding to the avoiding part so that the coins fall into the coin box; the baffle is rotatably arranged at the opening of the coin box and is provided with an opening position and a closing position; the door bolt is provided with a locking position and an unlocking position which are matched with the baffle; a motor drivingly connected to the keeper for moving the keeper between a locked position and an unlocked position; the intelligent key lock is electrically connected with the motor and is used for controlling the motor to run.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bicycle comprising a body and a lock mounted on the body, the lock being a bicycle lock as provided above.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the bicycle lock comprises: the coin-freed device comprises a locking device, a coin-freed device and a controller. The vehicle locking device has a locking state and an unlocking state for locking the vehicle body. The controller is respectively electrically connected with the car locking device and the coin inserting device, and the controller controls the car locking device to be in a locking state or an unlocking state through the coin inserting device. Adopt this bicycle lock, can use no stake bicycle through inserting coin payment mode, solve and use the technical problem of no stake public bicycle under the comparatively laggard condition of cell-phone or wireless payment, enlarged the application range of no stake bicycle, improved the convenience of public trip.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bicycle lock provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates an exploded view of a coin operated device provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a coin-freed apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates an exploded view of a coin operated device according to a further embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a coin taking device provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
100. a vehicle locking device; 200. a coin-freed apparatus; 210. a housing; 220. twisting a handle; 230. a coin clamping rotary disc; 240. a limiting plate; 250. a limiting component; 251. a limiting thimble; 251a, coin thimbles; 251b, a limiting plate thimble; 252. a second return spring; 253. carrying out top thread; 260. a first return spring; 300. a tact switch; 400. a switch thimble is touched lightly; 500. a coin taking device; 510. an intelligent key lock; 520. a baffle plate; 530. a motor; 540. a door bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a bicycle lock. The bicycle lock includes: a locking device 100, a coin-freed device 200 and a controller. The vehicle locking device 100 has a locked state and an unlocked state for locking the vehicle body. The controller is electrically connected with the locking device 100 and the coin-feed device 200 respectively, and the controller controls the locking device 100 to be in a locking state or an unlocking state through the coin-feed device 200.
Adopt the bicycle lock that this embodiment provided, through setting up coin device 200, can open the lock through the controller after the user inserts coins to supply the user to use. The device achieves the purpose of unlocking and renting the bicycle in a coin-feed payment mode, solves the technical problem of using the pile-free public bicycle under the condition that no mobile phone or wireless payment is relatively laggard, enlarges the application range of the pile-free bicycle, and improves the convenience of public trips. The bicycle lock in the embodiment replaces the existing wireless payment mode with a coin-feed payment mode, so that the bicycle lock is simple and rapid, and the safety is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the coin inserting apparatus 200 specifically includes: a housing 210, a twist grip 220, a coin-engaging disk 230, a stopper plate 240, a stopper assembly 250, and a first return spring 260. The twist grip 220, the first return spring 260, the housing 210, the coin-catching turntable 230, and the limit plate 240 are sequentially disposed in a vertical direction. Wherein, the casing 210 has a cavity, and a coin slot is arranged on the casing 210, and the coin slot is communicated with the cavity. The twist grip 220 is rotatably disposed on the housing 210. The coin rotation disk 230 is rotatably disposed in the housing 210, and the coin rotation disk 230 is connected to the twist grip 220. The twisting handle 220 drives the coin-clamping rotary disc 230 to rotate in the shell 210, and a limiting structure is arranged on the coin-clamping rotary disc 230. The coin rotation plate 230 has an initial position and a predetermined position relative to the housing 210, when the coin rotation plate 230 is located at the initial position, the position-limiting structure corresponds to the coin slot, and when the coin rotation plate 230 is located at the predetermined position, the controller controls the locking device 100 to be in the unlocking state. The limiting plate 240 has a limiting portion and an avoiding portion, wherein the avoiding portion can be a notch or a through hole, when the coin clamping rotary plate 230 is located at an initial position, the limiting portion corresponds to a position matched with the limiting structure to limit the coin, when the coin clamping rotary plate 230 is located at a preset position, the avoiding portion corresponds to the limiting structure, the coin can drop from the avoiding portion, wherein the limiting portion can be a baffle, a grid and other structures, and the avoiding portion can be a notch or a through hole. The first return spring 260 is disposed between the twist grip 220 and the coin-engaging rotary 230, and when the coin enters the inside of the vehicle locking apparatus through the escape portion, the twist grip 220 is released, and the first return spring 260 returns the twist grip 220 to the original state.
The limiting assembly 250 is used for limiting the rotation of the coin clamping rotating disc 230 relative to the shell 210, the limiting assembly 250 can move relative to the shell 210 and the limiting plate 240, and the limiting assembly 250 has a limiting position and an avoiding position for limiting the rotation of the coin clamping rotating disc 230. When the limiting component 250 is in the limiting position, the coin clamping rotary disc 230 is fixed and cannot rotate relative to the shell 210, and can also rotate relative to the shell 210 within a preset range, and the limiting component 250 is mainly used for limiting the coins to rotate to the avoiding portion and fall from the avoiding portion. When the coin is located in the limiting structure, the coin can drive the limiting component 250 to move from the limiting position to the avoiding position, and when the limiting component 250 is located at the avoiding position, the coin clamping rotary disc 230 can rotate from the initial position to the preset position. Wherein, limit structure is used for the size of restriction coin and coin size, and limit structure can be limit groove, spacing hole isotructure, and the type, the face value etc. of restricting the coin through adjusting limit structure's opening size just enable card coin carousel 230 at the casing 210 internal rotation and then open the lock after the coin that drops into accords with the settlement requirement.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the coin-operated rotary disk 230 is provided in a circular structure having a notch, and a coin slot for placing coins is opened on the notch side. When using the bicycle lock that this embodiment provided, fill in coin from coin slot department, when the coin is too big, the coin will not get into this bicycle lock device smoothly, when the coin is too little, will not make spacing subassembly 250 get into the position of dodging behind the coin of exerting pressure. Only when the coin meets the set requirement, the pressure-applying part can drive the limiting component 250 to move from the limiting position for limiting the rotation of the coin clamping rotating disc 230 to the avoiding position, then, the twisting handle 220 can be twisted to drive the coin clamping rotating disc 230 to rotate, and when the coin clamping rotating disc 230 rotates to the limiting groove and corresponds to the avoiding part, the coin falls from the avoiding part. Preferably, the coin-engaging rotary disk 230 is inclined, so that the coins inserted into the bicycle lock are also inclined, and the coins are prevented from automatically falling out of the coin slot during the pressing process due to the gravity.
Specifically, the coin-clamping rotary disk 230 is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is communicated with the limiting groove. The limiting component 250 comprises a limiting thimble 251, and the limiting thimble 251 is movably arranged in the mounting groove. The first end of the position-limiting thimble 251 is located in the position-limiting groove, and the second end of the position-limiting thimble 251 extends out of the mounting groove and extends towards the position-limiting plate 240. The limiting portion of the limiting plate 240 is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating groove is an arc-shaped groove, and the extending direction of the rotating groove corresponds to the rotating track of the first end of the limiting thimble 251 at the avoiding position. When the limiting thimble 251 is located at the limiting position, the second end of the limiting thimble 251 interferes with the limiting portion of the limiting plate 240 on the rotating path, the limiting thimble 251 cannot rotate into the rotating groove, so that the rotation of the coin clamping rotating disc 230 can be limited, and when the limiting thimble 251 is located at the avoiding position, the second end of the limiting thimble 251 can rotate into the rotating groove, so that the coin clamping rotating disc 230 can continue to rotate to reach the preset position. When the coin-catching turntable 230 rotates to a preset position, the coins in the coin-catching turntable 230 can fall from the avoiding portion.
Accordingly, the design of the running track of the rotation slot may be designed in different forms according to the needs of the embodiment, the rotation slot includes a front section and a rear section which are communicated with each other along the rotation direction of the coin clamping rotary disc, and preferably, the radius of the rear section of the rotation slot relative to the center of the coin clamping rotary disc is larger than the radius of the front section of the rotation slot relative to the center of the coin clamping rotary disc, so that when the limit thimble 251 rotates to the inside of the rotation slot, the force is continuously applied to the limit thimble 251 through the slot wall of the rotation slot, so that the limit thimble 251 moves towards the direction far away from the coin, so that a gap exists between the coin and the second end of the limit thimble 251, the coin is prevented from being jammed by the limit thimble 251, and the coin can be ensured to smoothly enter the bicycle lock device.
Specifically, the limiting assembly 250 further comprises a second return spring 252, and the second return spring 252 is used for returning the limiting thimble 251 to the limiting position from the avoiding position. The second return spring 252 and the limit thimble 251 are located on the same straight line, and the length of the second return spring 252 is smaller than that of the limit thimble 251.
Specifically, the first end and the second end of the limiting thimble 251 are both provided with a bending section, and the bending direction of the first end of the limiting thimble 251 is the same as the bending direction of the second end of the limiting thimble 251. One end of the second return spring 252 abuts against the inner side of the first end of the limit thimble 251, the other end of the second return spring 252 abuts against the coin clamping rotary table 230, and after the coin enters the inside of the vehicle lock device from the avoiding portion, the second return spring 252 returns the limit thimble 251 to the limit position from the avoiding position, and at this time, the vehicle lock device returns to the original state.
As shown in fig. 3, the bicycle lock further comprises: a tact switch 300 and a tact switch thimble 400. The tact switch 300 is disposed on the limiting plate 240 or the housing 210, and the tact switch 300 is electrically connected to the controller. The tact switch needle 400 is disposed on the coin-card rotating disc 230, and when the coin-card rotating disc 230 rotates, the tact switch needle 400 contacts the tact switch 300 to transmit a signal to the controller.
When the bicycle lock in the embodiment is used, the unlocking can be performed only by inserting coins, so that when the coin clamping rotary disc 230 rotates, the coin clamping rotary disc 230 needs to rotate to the position corresponding to the avoiding part of the limiting groove, so that coins enter the inside of the bicycle lock from the avoiding part, and then the tact switch thimble 400 can be contacted with the tact switch 300 to provide an unlocking signal. Therefore, the tact switch thimble 400 in this embodiment should be disposed on the side of the coin-clamping turntable 230 having the mounting slot and far away from the tact switch 300. Preferably, the distance from the tact switch thimble 400 to the center of the coin-clamping rotary disk 230 is equal to the distance from the limit thimble 251 to the center of the coin-clamping rotary disk 230.
As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the bicycle lock further includes a coin taking device 500, and the coin taking device 500 includes a coin box, a smart key lock 510, a shutter 520, a motor 530, and a bolt 540. Wherein, the opening on the coin box is provided with a baffle 520, the coin box and the baffle 520 are combined into a closed space for accommodating coins, the box opening of the coin box is arranged corresponding to the avoiding part, so that the coins fall into the coin box
The shutter 520 is rotatably disposed at an opening of the money box, i.e., the shutter 520 is openably and closably disposed at the money box, the shutter 520 has an open position and a closed position, the latch 540 has a locking position and an unlocking position which are engaged with the shutter 520, and the motor 530 is drivingly connected to the latch 540 to move the latch 540 between the locking position and the unlocking position. When the smart key lock 510 drives the motor 530 to operate, the latch 540 may be placed in an unlocked position, at which time the clerk may open the shutter 520 and remove money from the coin box. The smart key lock 510 is an identification device, and accordingly, the coin box can be opened only by a dedicated smart key to take out the internal coins.
Specifically, the smart key is an electronic device with an identity chip, the smart key is connected with the aerial plug on the coin taking device 500 through the aerial plug, after the identity chip on the lock mainboard and the key are mutually authenticated, the lock mainboard gives a signal to a coin box motor 530 inside the lock, the baffle 520 rotates, and the coin box is opened. When the door lock switch is pressed on the smart key, the main board signal gives a signal to the cashbox motor 530 to start the locking action, and the cashbox is closed.
Preferably, in order to guarantee the security of this bicycle lock, the bicycle lock in this embodiment will adopt firm metal material, and further still can set up GPS positioner in this bicycle lock inside, and then can prevent that the vehicle is stolen or by the sled.
Preferably, in order to better detect and count the number of coins, a counting detection switch can be arranged inside the bicycle lock body. This count detection switch can upload the inside coin quantity of each lock to the server backstage to detect the inside coin quantity of the cash box of every bicycle and arrange personnel and get the coin. Meanwhile, the intelligent key can also count the money-taking quantity of each bicycle lock and count well according to the code of the bicycle, thereby ensuring the fund safety.
As shown in fig. 4, the present invention also provides embodiment 2 of the bicycle lock. The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the structure of the position-limiting thimble 251 is different, and the position-limiting thimble 251 in embodiment 2 includes a coin thimble 251a and a position-limiting thimble 251 b. The coin thimble 251a is movably disposed in the mounting groove, one end of the coin thimble 251a extends out of the mounting groove and is located in the limiting groove, the second return spring 252 is located in the mounting groove and is located on one side of the coin thimble 251a away from the limiting groove, and the end of the coin thimble 251a close to the limiting groove forms a first end of the limiting thimble 251. One end of the limiting plate thimble 251b is connected to the coin thimble 251a, the limiting plate thimble 251b and the coin thimble 251a form an included angle, and the other end of the limiting plate thimble 251b extends out of the mounting groove to form a second end of the limiting thimble 251.
With the limiting pin 251 in this embodiment, when a coin enters the coin slot, the coin contacts the coin pin 251a, the limiting pin 251b moves from the limiting position to the avoiding position by pressing the second return spring 252, and when the limiting component 250 is in the avoiding position, the coin clamping rotary disc 230 can rotate from the initial position to the preset position.
Specifically, the coin wheel 230 may be slightly modified for ease of installation. Specifically, the mounting groove is changed to a mounting hole, one end of the mounting hole is conducted with the limiting groove, and the other end of the mounting hole is disposed on the side wall of the coin clamping turntable 230. The limiting assembly further comprises a top thread 253, the outermost edge of the top thread 253 is flush with the edge of the coin clamping rotary disc 230, the mounting hole is sealed and blocked by the top thread 253, and one end, far away from the limiting groove, of the second return spring 252 is abutted to the top thread 253.
The invention also provides an embodiment 3 of the bicycle lock, and the difference between the embodiment 3 and the embodiment 1 is that the tact switch thimble 400 and the limit component 250 are of an integrated structure. Since it is necessary to ensure that the coin is inserted first to unlock in this embodiment, the tact switch 300 is disposed in the track of the rotation slot and behind the predetermined position along the rotation direction of the coin-engaging rotary plate 230, that is, the coin-engaging rotary plate 230 continues to rotate after rotating to the predetermined position to make the tact switch 300 contact with the integrated structure. The device provided by the embodiment can enable the structure of the bicycle lock to be more compact. Of course, the designer may also set the tact switch 300 in front of the preset position along the rotation direction of the coin-engaging wheel 230 according to the design requirement, or the tact switch 300 may contact with the integrated structure while the coin-engaging wheel 230 rotates to the preset position. With the bicycle lock in this embodiment, after the integrated structure enters the rotation groove, the coin-blocking turntable 230 can rotate to a preset position, at this time, the limiting groove corresponds to the avoiding portion, and the coin enters the inside of the bicycle lock through the avoiding portion. The coin wheel 230 is then rotated to bring the integral structure into contact with the tact switch 300, which transmits a signal to the controller.
The invention also provides an embodiment 4 of the bicycle lock, and the difference between the embodiment 4 and the embodiment 2 is that the tact switch thimble 400 and the limit component 250 are of an integrated structure.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a bicycle comprising a body and a lock mounted on the body, the lock being the bicycle lock provided in the above embodiment.
Adopt the bicycle that provides in this embodiment, pack the coin into card coin carousel 230, the first end outside of coin one end contact spacing thimble 251, and the coin can not be totally packed into. At this time, the non-inserted end can be pressed to make the first end of the coin force-applying position-limiting thimble 251 move. When the position-limiting thimble 251 moves a certain distance, the position-limiting thimble 251 will avoid the position-limiting area. At this time, the knob 220 is rotated, and the limit thimble 251 enters the limit groove and moves according to the set operation track until the tact switch thimble 400 touches the tact switch 300. The twist grip 220 may then be released and the twist grip 220 returns to the initial position under the influence of the first return spring 260. The coins can fall into the coin box under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, the control board starts the motor 530 to unlock after receiving a signal of the tact switch 300. Subsequently, the twist grip 220 is released, and the first return spring 260 on the twist grip 220 rotates the twist grip 220, so that the twist grip 220 returns to the original position, at which time the user can smoothly ride the bicycle.
Preferably, the bicycle lock is preset for a use period, when the preset use period is up, the bicycle lock will send out a warning sound, and at the same time, the motor for locking the wheels starts to start, and the locking device 100 will be slowly and gradually fixed until the wheels are completely locked. The locking process of the locking device 100 is slow, which does not cause sudden braking and accidents.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A bicycle lock, characterized in that it comprises:
a vehicle locking device (100) having a locked state and an unlocked state for locking a vehicle body;
a coin-freed device (200);
the controller is electrically connected with the car locking device (100) and the coin-feed device (200) respectively, and controls the car locking device (100) to be in the locking state or the unlocking state through the coin-feed device (200);
the coin-freed apparatus (200) comprises:
the coin box comprises a shell (210) and a control device, wherein the shell (210) is provided with a coin slot, and the coin slot is communicated with the cavity;
a twist grip (220) rotatably disposed on the housing (210);
the coin clamping rotary disc (230) is rotatably arranged in the shell (210), the coin clamping rotary disc (230) is connected with the twisting handle (220), the twisting handle (220) drives the coin clamping rotary disc (230) to rotate in the shell (210), a limiting structure is arranged on the coin clamping rotary disc (230) and used for placing coins, the coin clamping rotary disc (230) has a starting position and a preset position relative to the shell (210), when the coin clamping rotary disc (230) is located at the starting position, the limiting structure corresponds to the coin slot, and when the coin clamping rotary disc (230) is located at the preset position, the controller controls the vehicle locking device (100) to be in the unlocking state;
the limiting plate (240) is positioned between the limiting plate (240) and the shell (210), a limiting part and an avoiding part are arranged on the limiting plate (240), when the coin clamping rotary plate (230) is positioned at the initial position, the limiting part is correspondingly matched with the limiting structure to limit the position of the coin, when the coin clamping rotary plate (230) is positioned at the preset position, the avoiding part is corresponding to the limiting structure, and the coin can fall from the avoiding part;
a limiting assembly (250) for limiting the rotation of the coin rotation disc (230) relative to the housing (210), wherein the limiting assembly (250) is movable relative to the housing (210) and the limiting plate (240), the limiting assembly (250) has a limiting position for limiting the rotation of the coin rotation disc (230) and an avoiding position, when a coin is located in the limiting structure, the coin can drive the limiting assembly (250) to move from the limiting position to the avoiding position, and when the limiting assembly (250) is located in the avoiding position, the coin rotation disc (230) can rotate from the starting position to the preset position and can enable the coin to fall from the avoiding position;
a first return spring (260), the first return spring (260) disposed between the twist grip (220) and the coin carousel (230).
2. The bicycle lock of claim 1, wherein the limiting structure comprises a limiting groove disposed on the coin-operated disk (230), a mounting groove disposed on the coin-operated disk (230) and communicating with the limiting groove, the limiting assembly (250) comprising:
the limiting thimble (251) is movably arranged in the mounting groove, a first end of the limiting thimble (251) is positioned in the limiting groove, and a second end of the limiting thimble (251) extends out of the mounting groove and is arranged towards the limiting plate (240);
a rotating groove is formed in the limiting portion of the limiting plate (240), when the limiting thimble (251) is located at the limiting position, the second end of the limiting thimble (251) interferes with the limiting portion of the limiting plate (240) on a rotating path to limit the rotation of the coin clamping rotary disc (230), and when the limiting thimble (251) is located at the avoiding position, the second end of the limiting thimble (251) can rotate into the rotating groove.
3. The bicycle lock of claim 2, wherein the check assembly (250) further comprises a second return spring (252) for returning the check pin (251) from the retracted position to the restricting position.
4. The bicycle lock of claim 3, wherein the first end and the second end of the limit thimble (251) are provided with bent sections, one end of the second return spring (252) abuts against the inner side of the first end of the limit thimble (251), and the other end of the second return spring (252) abuts against the coin clamping rotary disc (230).
5. Bicycle lock according to claim 3, characterized in that said retaining spike (251) comprises:
the coin thimble (251a) is movably arranged in the mounting groove, one end of the coin thimble (251a) extends out of the mounting groove and is positioned in the limiting groove, the second reset spring (252) is positioned in the mounting groove and is positioned on one side of the coin thimble (251a) far away from the limiting groove, and one end of the coin thimble (251a) close to the limiting groove forms a first end of the limiting thimble (251);
one end of the limiting plate ejector pin (251b) is connected with the coin ejector pin (251a) and forms an included angle with the coin ejector pin (251a), and the other end of the limiting plate ejector pin (251b) extends out of the mounting groove to form a second end of the limiting ejector pin (251).
6. The bicycle lock of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
the tact switch (300) is arranged on the limiting plate (240) or the shell (210), and the tact switch (300) is electrically connected with the controller;
and the tact switch thimble (400) is arranged on the coin clamping rotary disc (230), and when the coin clamping rotary disc (230) rotates, the tact switch thimble (400) is in contact with the tact switch (300) so as to transmit a signal to the controller.
7. The bicycle lock of claim 6, wherein the tact switch nose pin (400) and the limit component (250) are of an integral structure.
8. The bicycle lock according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotation slot comprises a leading section and a trailing section communicating in the direction of rotation of the coin rotor (230), the trailing section of the rotation slot having a larger radius with respect to the center of the coin rotor (230) than the leading section of the rotation slot.
9. The bicycle lock according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a coin taking device (500), said coin taking device (500) comprising:
the opening of the coin box is arranged corresponding to the avoiding part so that the coins fall into the coin box;
a shutter (520) rotatably disposed at an opening of the money box, the shutter (520) having an open position and a closed position;
a keeper (540), the keeper (540) having a locked position and an unlocked position cooperating with the baffle (520);
a motor (530) drivingly connected to the bolt (540) to move the bolt (540) between the locked and unlocked positions;
the intelligent key lock (510) is electrically connected with the motor (530), and the intelligent key lock (510) is used for controlling the motor (530) to operate.
10. A bicycle comprising a body and a lock mounted on the body, wherein the lock is as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201711099362.0A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Bicycle lock and bicycle with same Active CN109760769B (en)

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CN201711099362.0A CN109760769B (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Bicycle lock and bicycle with same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711099362.0A CN109760769B (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Bicycle lock and bicycle with same

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CN109760769B true CN109760769B (en) 2021-02-02

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29818290U1 (en) * 1998-10-14 1998-12-17 Adib Massoud Device for securing bicycles
KR20060116941A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-16 이정표 Device for safekeeping bicycle
US8065895B2 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-11-29 Andersen Holdings, LLC Public facility bicycle lock
CN103886656A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-06-25 王海峰 Coin-feed coded lock
CN105844808A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 苏州玄禾物联网科技有限公司 Real-name system public bike
CN107031754A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-11 上海出版印刷高等专科学校 One kind lease self-service consolidation parking device of bicycle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29818290U1 (en) * 1998-10-14 1998-12-17 Adib Massoud Device for securing bicycles
KR20060116941A (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-16 이정표 Device for safekeeping bicycle
US8065895B2 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-11-29 Andersen Holdings, LLC Public facility bicycle lock
CN103886656A (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-06-25 王海峰 Coin-feed coded lock
CN105844808A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 苏州玄禾物联网科技有限公司 Real-name system public bike
CN107031754A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-11 上海出版印刷高等专科学校 One kind lease self-service consolidation parking device of bicycle

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