CN109759425A - A kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer and its recovery method - Google Patents

A kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer and its recovery method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109759425A
CN109759425A CN201910191020.4A CN201910191020A CN109759425A CN 109759425 A CN109759425 A CN 109759425A CN 201910191020 A CN201910191020 A CN 201910191020A CN 109759425 A CN109759425 A CN 109759425A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
wheel
repairing agent
main body
vehicle frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910191020.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭军康
范小虎
任心豪
于生慧
贾红磊
魏婷
花莉
曹赓
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910191020.4A priority Critical patent/CN109759425A/en
Publication of CN109759425A publication Critical patent/CN109759425A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimers, the reclaimer includes main body of vehicle frame, main body of vehicle frame two sides are equipped with wheel, main body of vehicle frame front end two sides are respectively equipped with mole plough, main body of vehicle frame after mole plough is equipped with digger blade, digger blade rear end is equipped with delivery sieve, and delivery sieve rear end is equipped with storage bin;It can be realized the high mechanization of recycling soil-repairing agent using the soil-repairing agent reclaimer and save manpower.The invention also discloses a kind of recovery methods of soil-repairing agent reclaimer, need to only input power and pulling equipment connects, normal driving pulling equipment can realize the recycling of renovation agent automatically, easy to operate.

Description

A kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer and its recovery method
Technical field
The invention belongs to heavy metal pollution of soil recovery technique field, especially a kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer and its Recovery method.
Background technique
Heavy metal pollution is that contaminated area is most wide in current soil pollution, one of the maximum environmental problem of harm.According to statistics, China about 1/5 is polluted in arable land by heavy metal, pesticide etc., and basin-wide/regional soil pollution situation is serious.
Currently, there are mainly two types of approach for the reparation of heavy metal pollution: (1) changing the existence of heavy metal, reduce its work Property, make its passivation, be detached from food chain, reduces its toxicity;(2) heavy metal in soil is absorbed using special plant, then should Plant removes;Or heavy metal is become into soluble state, free state with engineering technology, using elution, then collect in leacheate Heavy metal, to reach recycling heavy metal and reduce the dual purpose of heavy metal in soil.
It is a kind of physical chemistry isolation technics using the heavy metal in clay mineral absorption soil, it can be effectively by heavy metal It is removed from soil, reduces the potential risk to underground water pollution, remediation efficiency is high, and treatment cost is low, oneself becomes contaminated soil One of the hot spot direction of fast repair technique research.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer and its Recovery method.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
A kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer, including main body of vehicle frame, main body of vehicle frame two sides are equipped with wheel, main body of vehicle frame front end Two sides are respectively equipped with mole plough, and the main body of vehicle frame after mole plough is equipped with digger blade, and digger blade rear end is equipped with delivery sieve, delivery sieve Rear end is equipped with storage bin.
Further, delivery sieve two sides are equipped with transmission chain, and transmission chain rear and front end is respectively equipped with the first chain wheel set and second Chain wheel set, middle part are equipped with dithering-wheel group, and each group includes two wheels being connected by transmission shaft.
Further, the dithering-wheel of dithering-wheel group is cam.
Further, driven wheel, the transmission shaft where the second chain wheel set are additionally provided on the transmission shaft where the first chain wheel set On be additionally provided with V belt wheel;
V belt wheel is connected by the first V band with output wheel, and V belt wheel is connected by the 2nd V band with driven wheel.
Further, the transmission shaft of output wheel is connected with the output end of commutator, and it is defeated that the input terminal of commutator is equipped with power Enter axis.
Further, delivery sieve is made of grid, and grid minimum unit is less than or equal to the size of renovation agent.
Further, delivery sieve is made of several iron staffs, and the gap between iron staff is less than or equal to the size of renovation agent.
Further, main body of vehicle frame front end is equipped with hanger bracket, and hanger bracket is connected with traction button.
A kind of recovery method of soil-repairing agent reclaimer, comprising the following steps:
1) when main body of vehicle frame moves ahead, mole plough digs out twice gully, is native Dai between gully;
2) wheel moves ahead along gully, and native Dai is reached along digger blade and carried out soil separation on delivery sieve;
3) renovation agent after separating is sent in storage bin through delivery sieve.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Soil-repairing agent reclaimer of the invention, digger blade can scoop up renovation agent, and are placed on and are located at thereafter defeated It send on sieve, the mesh of delivery sieve can be realized the separation of soil and renovation agent, and transmission mechanism drives delivery sieve movement, and delivery sieve will Renovation agent after separation is sent in storage bin;It can be realized recycling soil-repairing agent using the soil-repairing agent reclaimer High mechanization and saving manpower.
Soil-repairing agent reclaimer recovery method of the invention, only needs operator to start power device, can be realized The automation of removal process, it is easy to operate, it is low to personnel requirement, convenient for promoting on a large scale.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of soil-repairing agent reclaimer of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of soil-repairing agent reclaimer of the invention.
Wherein: 1- mole plough;2- power input shaft;3- tooth shovel;4- digger blade;5- commutator;6- shakes wheel shaft;7- transmission Axis;8- grid;9- rotation axis;10- storage bin;11- delivery sieve;12-V belt wheel;The first chain wheel set of 13-;14- transmission chain;15- vehicle Wheel;16- dithering-wheel group;17- driven wheel;18- output wheel;The first V band of 19-;20- traction button;21- hanger bracket;22- vehicle frame master Body;23- shovels frame;The 2nd V band of 24-.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work It encloses.
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to the embodiment of the present invention described herein can in addition to illustrating herein or Sequence other than those of description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover Cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to Step or unit those of is clearly listed, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, product Or other step or units that equipment is intrinsic.
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is respectively top view and the side view of soil-repairing agent reclaimer of the invention Figure;22 front end two sides of main body of vehicle frame are equipped with mole plough 1, and subsequent 22 side plate of main body of vehicle frame of mole plough 1 is equipped with shovel frame 23, shovels frame 23 lower ends are equipped with digger blade 4, hanger bracket 21 are equipped with right above main body of vehicle frame 22, hanger bracket 21 is for installing traction button 20, vehicle frame 22 two sides of main body are additionally provided with wheel 15;Transmission mechanism is equipped in main body of vehicle frame 22, transmission mechanism is equipped with delivery sieve 11, delivery sieve 11 front ends connect with digger blade 4, and rear end is connected with storage bin 10.
Transmission mechanism includes power input shaft 2 identical with vehicle body direction of travel, and the output of power input shaft 2 terminates commutation The input terminal of device 5, the output of commutator 5 are terminated with transmission shaft 7, and the another of transmission shaft 7 is terminated with output wheel 18;
It is provided with three transmission shafts on main body of vehicle frame 22,13 He of the first chain wheel set is respectively equipped on the transmission shaft of rear and front end Second chain wheel set, intermediate transmission shaft are equipped with dithering-wheel group 16, respectively include two chains in the first chain wheel set 13, the second chain wheel set Wheel, dithering-wheel group 16 include two dithering-wheels, and a transmission chain 14 is respectively provided on wheel, is equipped with upper delivery sieve between transmission chain 14 11;Delivery sieve 11 is made of several iron staffs;Delivery sieve 11 is made of grid 8.
First chain wheel set 13 extends to the transmission shaft outside main body of vehicle frame 22 equipped with V belt wheel 12, and the second chain wheel set extends to Transmission shaft outside main body of vehicle frame 22 is equipped with driven wheel 17;Output wheel 18 is connected by the first V band 19 with V belt wheel 12, V belt wheel 12 are connected with driven wheel 17 by the 2nd V band 24.
A kind of recovery method of soil-repairing agent reclaimer, including following operation:
The suspension mechanism of power take-off mechanism is connect with traction button 20, obtains the power of advance;
Digger blade 4 digs out the gully of twice one fixed width, the remaining soil Dai in centre, and wheel 15 advances along gully;
Native Dai passes to progress soil separation, delivery sieve 11 on delivery sieve 11 along digger blade 4 and runs with transmission mechanism, will divide It is sent in storage bin 10 from the renovation agent after soil.
The power transmission process of transmission mechanism is specific as follows:
When 2 dynamic input of power output shaft, by the deflecting of commutator 5, power is transferred to transmission shaft 7, transmission shaft 7 It driving output wheel 18 to rotate, drives the first V band 19, the first V band 19 drives V belt wheel 12 to rotate, and V belt wheel 12 drives the 2nd V band 24, 2nd V band 24 drives driven wheel 17 to rotate;
The rotation of first chain wheel set 13 and the second chain wheel set drives transmission chain 14 thereon, and transmission chain 14 drives dithering-wheel group 16 rotations, and drive the movement of delivery sieve 11.
The above content is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all to press According to technical idea proposed by the present invention, any changes made on the basis of the technical scheme each falls within claims of the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer, which is characterized in that including main body of vehicle frame (22), main body of vehicle frame (22) two sides are equipped with Wheel (15), main body of vehicle frame (22) front end two sides are respectively equipped with mole plough (1), are set on the main body of vehicle frame (22) after mole plough (1) Have digger blade (4), digger blade (4) rear end is equipped with delivery sieve (11), and delivery sieve (11) rear end is equipped with storage bin (10).
2. soil-repairing agent reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that delivery sieve (11) two sides are equipped with transmission Chain (14), transmission chain (14) rear and front end are respectively equipped with the first chain wheel set (13) and the second chain wheel set, and middle part is equipped with dithering-wheel group (16), each group includes two wheels being connected by transmission shaft.
3. soil-repairing agent reclaimer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dithering-wheel of dithering-wheel group (16) is Cam.
4. soil-repairing agent reclaimer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the biography where the first chain wheel set (13) It is additionally provided on moving axis driven wheel (17), V belt wheel (12) is additionally provided on the transmission shaft where the second chain wheel set;
V belt wheel (12) is connected by the first V band (19) with output wheel (18), and V belt wheel (12) passes through the 2nd V band (24) and driven wheel (17) it is connected.
5. soil-repairing agent reclaimer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transmission shaft of output wheel (18) with change It is connected to the output end of device (5), the input terminal of commutator (5) is equipped with power input shaft (2).
6. soil-repairing agent reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that delivery sieve (11) is made of grid, Grid minimum unit is less than or equal to the size of renovation agent.
7. soil-repairing agent reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that delivery sieve (11) is by several iron staff structures At the gap between iron staff is less than or equal to the size of renovation agent.
8. soil-repairing agent reclaimer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that main body of vehicle frame (22) front end is equipped with outstanding Hanger (21), hanger bracket (21) are connected with traction button (20).
9. a kind of recovery method of soil-repairing agent reclaimer according to claim 1-8, which is characterized in that The following steps are included:
1) when main body of vehicle frame (22) move ahead, mole plough (1) digs out twice gully, is native Dai between gully;
2) wheel (15) moves ahead along gully, and native Dai is reached along digger blade (4) and carried out soil separation on delivery sieve (11);
3) renovation agent after separating is sent in storage bin (10) through delivery sieve (11).
CN201910191020.4A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer and its recovery method Pending CN109759425A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910191020.4A CN109759425A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer and its recovery method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910191020.4A CN109759425A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 A kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer and its recovery method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109759425A true CN109759425A (en) 2019-05-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000185273A (en) * 1998-12-21 2000-07-04 Ebara Corp Remediation of polluted soil
CN203827699U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-09-17 张永新 Recycling machine capable of separating root stubbles and residual membranes
CN205518639U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-31 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 All -in -one is retrieved in incomplete membrane and debris separation
CN108913156A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-30 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 A kind of pesticide contaminated soil renovation agent and preparation method thereof
CN209631788U (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-11-15 陕西科技大学 A kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000185273A (en) * 1998-12-21 2000-07-04 Ebara Corp Remediation of polluted soil
CN203827699U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-09-17 张永新 Recycling machine capable of separating root stubbles and residual membranes
CN205518639U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-31 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 All -in -one is retrieved in incomplete membrane and debris separation
CN108913156A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-30 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 A kind of pesticide contaminated soil renovation agent and preparation method thereof
CN209631788U (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-11-15 陕西科技大学 A kind of soil-repairing agent reclaimer

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