CN109759378B - Endoscope sterilizing machine - Google Patents
Endoscope sterilizing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109759378B CN109759378B CN201910032237.0A CN201910032237A CN109759378B CN 109759378 B CN109759378 B CN 109759378B CN 201910032237 A CN201910032237 A CN 201910032237A CN 109759378 B CN109759378 B CN 109759378B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an endoscope sterilizing machine which comprises a cabinet body, a primary washing bin cover, a top cover spraying and washing head, a cleaning pipe, an endoscope fixing frame, a drying bin cover, a top cover drying head, a drying exhaust port, a drainage bin, a basin cover, a cleaning basin, an inner cavity cleaning head, an enzyme lotion metering pump, a disinfectant liquid delivery pump, an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic vibrator, an enzyme lotion storage tank, a disinfectant liquid storage tank, a high-pressure water pump, a controller, a high-pressure air pump, a water inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a water distribution valve, an air distribution valve, an inner cavity water delivery seat, an inner cavity air delivery seat, a cleaning basin drain valve and a drain pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical disinfection equipment, in particular to an endoscope disinfection machine.
Background
In gastroenterology, the endoscope sterilizing machine is a medical instrument which is used more frequently, the disinfection degree of endoscope is especially important, the disinfection is not clean and is easy to cause harm such as infection and cross infection to patients, the hospital generally needs the artificial operation of going to the disinfection of the endoscope, occupy a large amount of working time, increase medical staff's work load, and if relate to the disinfection of antiseptic solution, medical staff often inevitably touches back to the antiseptic solution, can cause injury such as corruption to medical staff's hand, in addition, also can lead to the secondary pollution of antiseptic solution because of the contact of medical staff's hand, and occupation space is big, in view of this, we propose an endoscope sterilizing equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an endoscope sterilizing machine, which solves the problems in the background technology, reduces the labor force through the whole mechanical automatic cleaning, has compact mechanical structure, saves the space, can clean by the controller in different functions and stages, and has compact cleaning basin, reduced using amount of cleaning agent and greatly reduced sterilizing cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an endoscope sterilizing machine comprises a cabinet body, a primary washing bin cover, a top cover spray washing head, a cleaning pipe, an endoscope fixing frame, a drying bin cover, a top cover drying head, a drying exhaust port, a drainage bin, a basin cover, a cleaning basin, an inner cavity cleaning head, an enzyme lotion metering pump, a disinfectant infusion pump, an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic vibrator, an enzyme lotion storage tank, a disinfectant storage tank, a high-pressure water pump, a controller, a high-pressure air pump, a water inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a water distribution valve, a gas distribution valve, an inner cavity water delivery seat, an inner cavity gas delivery seat, a cleaning tank drainage valve and a drainage pipe, wherein the cabinet body is of a cuboid structure, a groove is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, a boss is arranged at the center, a cavity is arranged in the boss center, a through hole is arranged at the top of the cavity, the inner cavity cleaning head is fixedly connected in the through, the pipe body center is provided with a plug valve, the top of the plug valve extends out of the top of the inner cavity cleaning head, the inside of the pipe body can be communicated or blocked by rotating the top of the plug valve, the side wall of the inner cavity cleaning head is provided with a hose joint which can be communicated with the inner cavity cleaning head and the inner cavity of the endoscope through a hose, liquid pumped in by an electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the inner cavity cleaning head is led into the inner cavity for cleaning, and enzyme lotion and disinfectant are pumped into a cleaning basin, the cleaning basin is a thin-wall annular stainless steel basin body, the bottom surface of the cleaning basin is the same as the groove shape of the top surface of the cabinet body, the cleaning basin is placed into a groove on the top surface of the cabinet body, a boss at the center of the groove penetrates through the center of the cleaning basin, the top of the cleaning basin is lower than the top surface of the cabinet body, the inner side of the, the bottom surface of the cleaning basin is provided with three cleaning tank drain valves close to the rear side, the bottom of the cleaning tank drain valve extends into the top end of a drain pipe, the drain pipe is a PVC pipe body with ninety-degree bends at the front side, the interior of a cabinet body is fixedly connected and positioned at the bottom of the cleaning tank, the rear end of the drain pipe extends out of the cabinet body and is respectively communicated with a sewage tank, an enzyme lotion tank and a disinfectant tank, so that sewage treatment and recovery are facilitated, the cleaning tank drain valve is a straight-through solenoid valve, the left side surface of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a primary cleaning bin for preliminarily cleaning dirt on an endoscope, three vertical cylindrical cleaning chambers are arranged inside the primary cleaning bin, the inner wall of each cleaning chamber is fixedly connected with a cleaning pipe, the top of the inner wall is fixedly connected with an endoscope fixing frame, the endoscope fixing frame is a circular ring-shaped fixing frame fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning, the cleaning row is formed by a square pipeline with a row of high-pressure nozzles fixedly connected with the side wall, the high-pressure nozzles face the center of a cleaning cavity, a cleaning cavity water inlet is arranged on the side surface of an annular water distribution pipe of the cleaning pipe, the cleaning cavity water inlet is connected with an inner cavity water delivery seat through a pipeline, a plurality of hose ports are arranged on the top of the inner cavity water delivery seat and communicated with an endoscope inner cavity through hoses, the bottom of the inner cavity water delivery seat is communicated with a water distribution valve through a solenoid valve, the inner cavity water delivery seat and the water distribution valve are fixed at a groove at the top of a primary cleaning bin, the water distribution valve is a square valve body with one water inlet and six water outlets, the six water outlets are three at the bottom and three at the top, the three water outlets at the bottom are communicated with the inner cavity water delivery seat through pipelines, the three water outlets at the, the top cover spray washing head is provided with three cleaning cavities respectively corresponding to the three cleaning cavities and located right above the cleaning cavities, the top cover spray washing head is fixedly connected in a bottom surface groove of a primary washing bin cover, the groove of the bottom surface of the primary washing bin cover is arranged corresponding to the cleaning cavities, the inner side of the primary washing bin cover is connected with the inner side of the top of the primary washing bin through a hinge and used for sealing the cleaning cavities, the bottom of each cleaning cavity is communicated with a drainage bin through a pipeline and used for discharging sewage after cleaning the endoscope, the right side wall of a cabinet body is fixedly connected with a drying bin, three vertical cylindrical drying cavities are arranged inside the drying bin, the top of the inner wall of the drying cavity is fixedly connected with an endoscope fixing frame, the endoscope is fixed through the endoscope fixing frame, the bottom of the drying cavity is communicated with the drainage bin through a pipeline and used for discharging disinfectant drained by the cleaned endoscope, the top of the drying bin is provided with an air distributing valve and an inner cavity air conveying, the endoscope inner cavity is communicated through a hose, the bottom of the inner cavity gas transmission seat is communicated with a gas distribution valve through an electromagnetic valve, the gas distribution valve and the water distribution seat are identical in structure, three gas outlets at the top are connected with a top cover drying head through the electromagnetic valve, the top cover drying heads are three and respectively correspond to three drying cavities, the top cover drying head is fixedly connected in a bottom groove of a drying chamber cover, the bottom groove of the drying chamber cover is arranged corresponding to the drying cavities, the side wall of each drying cavity is provided with a gas outlet for discharging gas in the drying cavity, the inner side of the drying chamber cover is connected with the inner side of the top of the drying chamber through a hinge and is used for sealing the drying cavity, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a square cavity, an enzyme washing liquid storage tank and a disinfectant storage tank are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the enzyme washing liquid storage tank and the disinfectant storage, jar mouthful top is equipped with the rubber jar stopper, rubber jar stopper top center is equipped with circular through-hole, fixedly connected with transfer line in the through-hole, the income liquid mouth of enzyme lotion measuring pump and antiseptic solution transfer pump is connected respectively to the transfer line, enzyme lotion measuring pump and antiseptic solution transfer pump are the electromagnetic drive measuring pump, through the inner chamber top of support fixed connection at the cabinet body, be close to the one side of box front side, the liquid outlet of enzyme lotion measuring pump and antiseptic solution transfer pump passes through pipe connection inner chamber cleaning head bottom solenoid valve, make enzyme lotion measuring pump and antiseptic solution transfer pump can go into the washing basin with the inside enzyme lotion and the antiseptic solution of enzyme lotion storage tank and antiseptic solution storage tank through inner chamber cleaning head pump, through support fixed connection supersonic generator between enzyme lotion measuring pump and the antiseptic solution transfer pump, supersonic generator's the wire that passes through connects, supersonic generator is fixed slot of fixed connection respectively in the top recess In the fixing groove, an ultrasonic generator converts electric energy into mechanical energy through an ultrasonic vibrator, cleaning liquid in the cleaning groove is subjected to cavitation effect through the groove wall of the cleaning groove through high-frequency vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator, an endoscope is cleaned through impact of the cleaning liquid, the back side of an inner cavity below the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a high-pressure water pump and a high-pressure air pump through a support, an inlet of the high-pressure water pump is positioned at the back and is communicated with a clean water source through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump respectively penetrates through the side wall of the cabinet body through a three-way connector to be communicated with an inner cavity water delivery seat and an electromagnetic valve connected with the bottom of the inner cavity cleaning head, an inlet of the high-pressure air pump is positioned at the back and is communicated with a clean air source through an air inlet pipe, an outlet of the, the controller is electrically connected with the enzyme lotion metering pump, the disinfectant fluid delivery pump, the ultrasonic generator, the enzyme lotion metering pump, the disinfectant fluid delivery pump, the high-pressure water pump, the high-pressure air pump and an electromagnetic valve inside the sterilizer through leads and is used for controlling the operation of the sterilizer.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a box door is arranged in front of the cabinet body and used for overhauling equipment and replacing an enzyme lotion storage tank and a disinfectant storage tank.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the initial washing bin and the drain pipe are arranged in a manner of inclining at an angle of forty-five degrees from outside to inside, so that drainage is facilitated.
As a further scheme of the invention: the scope mount is by the top shelf, connecting rod and camera lens mount are constituteed, the bottom surface of shelf and the mount of the long tube-shape that the top surface of camera lens mount formed through four connecting rod fixed connection of evenly distributed, the shelf is the annular structure, be used for with wash the lug cooperation at storehouse and dry storehouse inner chamber top just, it is fixed with the internal diameter mount, the camera lens mount is the annular structure of inner wall fixedly connected with cross support, the center of cross support is equipped with circular through-hole, be equipped with the rubber pad in the through-hole, be used for with the scope fixed in the camera lens top five centimetres departments on top, prevent that the scope from putting into wash storehouse and dry storehouse just and when being washd by the high-pressure squirt, fix the camera lens, prevent that camera lens.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the drying bin and the drain pipe are arranged in a manner of inclining at an angle of forty-five degrees from outside to inside, so that water can be drained conveniently.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning basin are provided with handles, so that the cleaning basin can be conveniently taken out and put in for cleaning and disinfecting the cleaning basin.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top hose nipple of inner chamber cleaning head is located the top recess boss of the cabinet body, and the top recess boss top of the cabinet body is equipped with the chimb, is equipped with circular breach on the chimb for place the hose, keep the hose unobstructed to prevent that slope liquid from spattering the boss.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the outlet of the top hose of the inner cavity cleaning head is communicated with a plurality of branch pipes through joints, and the branch pipes correspond to a plurality of endoscopes respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention: the liquid conveying pipes at the bottoms of the enzyme lotion metering pump and the disinfectant liquid conveying pump are flexible pipes, so that an enzyme lotion storage tank and a disinfectant liquid storage tank are convenient to replace.
As a further scheme of the invention: the controller is connected with the liquid crystal touch screen, and liquid crystal touch screen fixed connection is at the top surface of basin lid, and the liquid crystal touch screen passes through wire electric connection controller, makes things convenient for work to control.
As a further scheme of the invention: the controller can control the sterilizer to execute different cleaning steps by presetting programs through respectively controlling the start and the stop of the electromagnetic valve, the enzyme lotion metering pump, the disinfectant liquid infusion pump, the ultrasonic generator, the enzyme lotion metering pump and the disinfectant liquid infusion pump in the sterilizer.
As a further scheme of the invention: the water inlet pipe can communicate the water purifier, and the clear water that guarantees to provide is clean, prevents cross infection.
As a further scheme of the invention: the air inlet pipe can be communicated with the air sterilizer, so that the air in the drying bin is clean, and cross infection is prevented.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the heating wires are arranged inside the air outlet pipeline of the air inlet pipe, so that the temperature of the pump in the drying bin, which is pumped into the inner cavity of the endoscope, is increased, and the drying speed is increased.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: putting the cleaned endoscope into a primary washing bin, fixing the endoscope by an endoscope fixing frame in the primary washing bin, positioning an operating part of the endoscope above, positioning an insertion pipe of the endoscope below, communicating a corresponding inner cavity water delivery seat and an endoscope inner cavity through a hose, starting a high-pressure water pump to output high-pressure water flow to the inner cavity water delivery seat through a controller preset program, starting a top cover spray washing head and an electromagnetic valve of the inner cavity water delivery seat corresponding to a washing cavity of the endoscope, preliminarily washing the endoscope, repeatedly washing to remove visible pollutants, communicating the preliminarily washed endoscope inner cavity with an inner cavity washing head through a conduit, putting the preliminarily washed endoscope inner cavity into a washing basin, closing a basin cover, starting an enzyme washing liquid metering pump, the high-pressure water pump and an infusion pump in sequence through the controller preset program, starting an ultrasonic generator, carrying out enzyme washing, water washing and disinfection on the endoscope in sequence, starting a corresponding washing tank drain valve after each washing is finished, in discharging sewage into corresponding sewage case, put into the dry chamber in dry storehouse with the scope after wasing, it is fixed with the scope through the scope mount, top cap drying head and the inner chamber gas transmission seat that start high compression pump and dry chamber correspond through the controller, through high-pressure draught to scope inner chamber and outer wall jetting, make the scope dry, improve the disinfection effect, and whole mechanical self-cleaning, reduce the manual work, compact mechanical structure, save the space, can divide the function and wash stage by stage through the controller, compact washing basin, the use amount of cleaner has been reduced, the disinfection cost has been greatly reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an endoscope sterilizing machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an internal layout in the endoscope sterilizing machine.
Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the top part in the endoscope sterilizing machine.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a side surface of an endoscope fixing frame in the endoscope sterilizing machine.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lens holder on an endoscope holder in an endoscope sterilization machine.
In the figure: the device comprises a cabinet body 1, a primary washing bin 2, a primary washing bin cover 3, a top cover spray washing head 4, a cleaning pipe 5, an endoscope fixing frame 6, a drying bin 7, a drying bin cover 8, a top cover drying head 9, a drying exhaust port 10, a drainage bin 11, a basin cover 12, a cleaning basin 13, an inner cavity cleaning head 14, an enzyme cleaning solution metering pump 15, a disinfectant infusion pump 16, an ultrasonic generator 17, an ultrasonic vibrator 18, an enzyme cleaning solution storage tank 19, a disinfectant storage tank 20, a high-pressure water pump 21, a controller 22, a high-pressure air pump 23, a water inlet pipe 24, an air inlet pipe 25, a water distribution valve 26, a gas distribution valve 27, an inner cavity water delivery seat 28, an inner cavity gas delivery seat 29, a cleaning tank drain valve 30 and.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an endoscope sterilizer includes a cabinet 1, a primary washing chamber 2, a primary washing chamber cover 3, a top cover spray washing head 4, a cleaning pipe 5, an endoscope fixing frame 6, a drying chamber 7, a drying chamber cover 8, a top cover drying head 9, a drying exhaust port 10, a drainage chamber 11, a basin cover 12, a cleaning basin 13, an inner chamber cleaning head 14, an enzyme cleaning liquid metering pump 15, a disinfectant liquid delivery pump 16, an ultrasonic generator 17, an ultrasonic vibrator 18, an enzyme cleaning liquid storage tank 19, a disinfectant liquid storage tank 20, a high pressure water pump 21, a controller 22, a high pressure air pump 23, a water inlet pipe 24, an air inlet pipe 25, a water diversion valve 26, a gas distribution valve 27, an inner chamber water delivery seat 28, an inner chamber gas delivery seat 29, a washing tank 30 and a drain pipe 31, wherein the cabinet 1 is of a rectangular structure, a groove is formed at the top of the cabinet 1, a boss is formed at the center, an inner cavity cleaning head 14 is fixedly connected in the through hole, the inner cavity cleaning head 14 is composed of a cylindrical valve body and a bottom three-position four-way electromagnetic valve, the cylindrical valve body is communicated with six tubes at the bottom and the top, a plug valve is arranged at the center of each tube, the top of the plug valve extends out of the top of the inner cavity cleaning head 14, the interiors of the tubes can be communicated or blocked by rotating the top of the plug valve, a hose connector is arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity cleaning head 14, the inner cavity cleaning head 14 and an endoscope inner cavity can be communicated through a hose, liquid pumped in by the electromagnetic valve at the bottom of the inner cavity cleaning head 14 is led into the inner cavity for cleaning, enzyme lotion and disinfectant are pumped into a cleaning basin 13, the cleaning basin 13 is a thin-wall annular stainless steel basin body, the bottom surface of the cleaning basin 13 is the same as the groove shape of the top surface of, the top of the cleaning basin 13 is lower than the top surface of the cabinet body 1, the inner side of the top surface of the cabinet body 1 is connected with a basin cover 12 through a hinge, the bottom surface of the basin cover 12 is provided with a boss, the size of the cross section of the boss is the same as that of the cross section of the top surface groove top of the cabinet body 1, the basin is used for sealing the top groove of the cabinet body 1 and the cleaning basin 13, the bottom surface of the cleaning basin 13 is provided with three cleaning tank drain valves 30 near the rear side, the bottom of the cleaning tank drain valves 30 extends into the top end of a drain pipe 31, the drain pipe 31 is a PVC pipe body with ninety-degree bends at the front side, the inside of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning basin 13, the rear end of the drain pipe 31 extends out of the cabinet body 1 and is respectively communicated with a sewage tank, an enzyme liquid tank and a disinfectant tank, thereby facilitating sewage treatment and recovery, the cleaning tank 30 is a, the inner wall of the cleaning cavity is fixedly connected with a cleaning pipe 5, the top of the inner wall is fixedly connected with an endoscope fixing frame 6 for placing endoscopes, the cleaning pipe 5 is composed of an annular shunt pipe and six cleaning rows uniformly and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the shunt pipe, the cleaning rows are composed of a row of square pipelines of high-pressure nozzles fixedly connected with the side walls, the high-pressure nozzles face the center of the cleaning cavity, a cleaning cavity water inlet is formed in the side face of the annular shunt pipe of the cleaning pipe 5 and is connected with an inner cavity water delivery seat 28 through a pipeline, a plurality of hose interfaces are arranged at the top of the inner cavity water delivery seat 28 and are communicated with an endoscope inner cavity through hoses, the bottom of the inner cavity water delivery seat 28 is communicated with a shunt valve 26 through an electromagnetic valve, the inner cavity water delivery seat 28 and the shunt valve 26 are fixed at a groove at the top of the primary cleaning bin 2, the shunt valve 26 is a, the bottom three water outlets are communicated with an inner cavity water delivery seat 28 through a pipeline, the top three water outlets are communicated with a top cover spray head 4 through a pipeline, the top cover spray head 4 is of a disc-shaped structure, six high-pressure nozzles are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface, the high-pressure nozzles are vertically downward, the top cover spray head 4 is provided with three cleaning cavities corresponding to the three cleaning cavities respectively and located right above the cleaning cavities, the top cover spray head 4 is fixedly connected in a bottom surface groove of a primary cleaning bin cover 3, the groove on the bottom surface of the primary cleaning bin cover 3 is arranged corresponding to the cleaning cavities, the inner side of the primary cleaning bin cover 3 is connected with the inner side of the top of the primary cleaning bin 2 through a hinge and is used for sealing the cleaning cavities, the bottom of the cleaning cavities is communicated with a drainage bin 11 through a pipeline and is used for discharging sewage for cleaning endoscopes, the right side wall of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a drying bin 7, three vertical cylindrical drying cavities are, the endoscope is fixed by an endoscope fixing frame 6, the bottom of the drying chamber is communicated with a drainage chamber 11 through a pipeline and is used for discharging disinfectant drained from the cleaned endoscope, the top of the drying chamber is provided with an air distribution valve 27 and an inner chamber air transmission seat 29, the top of the inner chamber air transmission seat 29 is provided with a plurality of hose interfaces and is communicated with the inner chamber of the endoscope through a hose, the bottom of the inner chamber air transmission seat 29 is communicated with the air distribution valve 27 through an electromagnetic valve, the air distribution valve 27 and the water distribution seat 26 have the same structure, three air outlets at the top are connected with a top cover drying head 9 through electromagnetic valves, the number of the top cover drying heads 9 is three and respectively corresponds to three drying chambers, the top cover drying head 9 is fixedly connected in a bottom groove of a drying chamber cover 8, the bottom groove of the drying chamber cover 8 is arranged corresponding to the drying chambers, the side wall of each drying chamber is provided with an air outlet for discharging air, used for sealing the dry chamber, the bottom of the cabinet body 1 is equipped with the square cavity, enzyme lotion storage tank 19 and antiseptic solution storage tank 20 have been fixedly placed to the cavity bottom, enzyme lotion storage tank 19 and antiseptic solution storage tank 20 are the plastic box, inside is used for storing enzyme lotion and antiseptic solution, enzyme lotion storage tank 19 and antiseptic solution storage tank 20's top is equipped with circular jar mouth, jar mouthful top is equipped with the rubber jar stopper, rubber jar stopper top center is equipped with circular through-hole, fixedly connected with transfer line in the through-hole, the transfer line connects the income liquid mouth of enzyme lotion measuring pump 15 and antiseptic solution transfer pump 16 respectively, enzyme lotion measuring pump 15 and antiseptic solution transfer pump 16 are the electromagnetic drive measuring pump, through support fixed connection at the inner chamber top of the cabinet body 1, be close to the one side of box front side, the liquid outlet of enzyme lotion measuring pump 15 and antiseptic solution 16 passes through pipe connection inner chamber scavenge head 14 bottoms, make enzyme lotion measuring pump 15 and antiseptic solution transfer pump 16 can be with The enzyme lotion and the disinfectant inside are pumped into a cleaning basin 13 through an inner cavity cleaning head 14, an ultrasonic generator 17 is fixedly connected between an enzyme lotion metering pump 15 and a disinfectant infusion pump 16 through a support, the ultrasonic generator 17 is connected with an ultrasonic vibrator 18 through a lead, the ultrasonic vibrator 18 is respectively and fixedly connected in a fixed groove at the bottom of a top groove of a cabinet body 1 and a fixed groove on the side wall of a top groove center boss of the cabinet body 1, the ultrasonic generator 17 converts electric energy into mechanical energy through the ultrasonic vibrator 18, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning groove 13 generates a cavitation effect through the high-frequency vibration of the ultrasonic vibrator 18 through the groove wall of the cleaning groove 13, the endoscope is cleaned through the impact of the cleaning liquid, a high-pressure water pump 21 and a high-pressure air pump 23 are fixedly connected on the back side of an inner cavity below the cabinet body 1 through the support, the inlet of, the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 21 penetrates through the side wall of the cabinet body 1 through a three-way joint to be communicated with the inner cavity water delivery seat 28 and an electromagnetic valve connected with the bottom of the inner cavity cleaning head 14, the inlet of the high-pressure air pump 23 is positioned on the back and is communicated with a clean air source through an air inlet pipe 25, the outlet of the high-pressure air pump 23 is connected with the inner cavity air delivery seat 29 through a conduit, the high-pressure water pump 21 and the high-pressure air pump 23 provide high-pressure water flow and air for the inner cavity cleaning head 14, the inner cavity water delivery seat 28 and the inner cavity air delivery seat 29, a controller 22 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 between the high-pressure water pump 21 and the high-pressure air pump 23, and the controller 22 is electrically connected with the enzyme lotion metering pump 15, the disinfectant fluid delivery pump 16, the.
A box door is arranged in front of the cabinet body 1 and used for overhauling equipment and replacing an enzyme lotion storage tank 19 and a disinfectant storage tank 20.
The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the primary washing bin 2 and the drain pipe are arranged in a manner of inclining at a forty-five-degree angle from outside to inside, so that water can be drained conveniently.
The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the drying bin 7 and the drain pipe are arranged in a manner of inclining at a forty-five-degree angle from outside to inside, so that water can be drained conveniently.
The inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning basin 13 are provided with handles, so that the cleaning basin 13 can be conveniently taken out and put in for cleaning and disinfecting the cleaning basin 13.
The top hose coupling of inner chamber cleaning head 14 is located the top recess boss of the cabinet body 1, and the top recess boss top of the cabinet body 1 is equipped with the chimb, is equipped with circular breach on the chimb for place the hose, keep the hose unobstructed, and prevent that slope liquid from spattering the boss.
The outlet of the top hose of the inner cavity cleaning head 14 is communicated with a plurality of branch pipes through connectors, and the branch pipes correspond to a plurality of endoscopes respectively.
The liquid conveying pipes at the bottoms of the enzyme lotion metering pump 15 and the disinfectant liquid conveying pump 16 are hoses, so that the enzyme lotion storage tank 19 and the disinfectant liquid storage tank 20 are convenient to replace.
The controller 22 is connected with a liquid crystal touch screen, the liquid crystal touch screen is fixedly connected to the top surface of the basin cover 12, and the liquid crystal touch screen is electrically connected with the controller 22 through a wire, so that the operation and the control are facilitated.
The controller 22 can control the sterilizer to perform different cleaning steps by presetting programs by respectively controlling the start and the stop of the electromagnetic valve, the enzyme lotion metering pump 15, the disinfectant liquid delivery pump 16, the ultrasonic generator 17, the enzyme lotion metering pump 15 and the disinfectant liquid delivery pump 16 in the sterilizer.
The water inlet pipe 24 can be communicated with the water purifier, so that the provided clean water is clean, and cross infection is prevented.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe 25 can be communicated with an air sterilizer, so that the air in the drying bin 7 is clean, and cross infection is prevented.
And a heating wire is arranged in the air outlet pipeline of the air inlet pipe 25, so that the temperature of the pump in the drying bin 7, which is pumped into the inner cavity of the endoscope, is increased, and the drying speed is increased.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the cleaned endoscope is put into a primary washing bin 2, the endoscope is fixed through an endoscope fixing frame 6 in the primary washing bin 2, the operation part of the endoscope is positioned above, an insertion pipe of the endoscope is positioned below, the insertion pipe corresponds to an inner cavity water delivery seat 28 and an endoscope inner cavity through a hose communication, a high-pressure water pump 15 is started through a preset program of a controller 22 to output high-pressure water flow to the inner cavity water delivery seat 28, electromagnetic valves of a top cover spray washing head 4 and the inner cavity water delivery seat 28 corresponding to a washing cavity in which the endoscope is put are started, the endoscope is primarily washed and repeatedly washed, visible pollutants are washed away, the endoscope inner cavity which is primarily washed is communicated with an inner cavity washing head 14 through a conduit and is put into a washing basin 13, a basin cover 12 is closed, a preset program is started through the controller 22 to sequentially start an enzyme washing liquid metering pump 15, the high-pressure water pump 21 and a disinfectant liquid delivery pump 16, an, Washing and disinfection, start washing tank drain valve 30 that corresponds after rinsing the completion at every turn, with sewage during the corresponding sewage tank of discharging, the scope after will rinsing is put into the dry chamber of dry storehouse 7, and is fixed with the scope through scope mount 6, starts top cap drying head 9 and inner chamber gas transmission seat 29 that high compression pump 23 and dry chamber correspond through controller 22, through high-pressure draught to scope inner chamber and outer wall jetting for the scope is dry.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An endoscope sterilizing machine comprises a cabinet body, a primary washing bin cover, a top cover spray washing head, a cleaning pipe, an endoscope fixing frame, a drying bin cover, a top cover drying head, a drying exhaust port, a drainage bin, a basin cover, a cleaning basin, an inner cavity cleaning head, an enzyme cleaning liquid metering pump, a disinfectant liquid delivery pump, an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic vibrator, an enzyme cleaning liquid storage tank, a disinfectant liquid storage tank, a high-pressure water pump, a controller, a high-pressure air pump, a water inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a water distribution valve, a gas distribution valve, an inner cavity water delivery seat, an inner cavity gas delivery seat, a cleaning tank drainage valve and a drainage pipe, and is characterized in that the cabinet body is of a cuboid structure, a groove is arranged at the top of the cabinet body, a boss is arranged at the center, a cavity is arranged in the boss center, a through hole is arranged in the, the cylindrical valve body is communicated with the bottom electromagnetic valve and six pipe bodies on the top, a plug valve is arranged in the center of each pipe body, the top of the plug valve extends out of the top of the inner cavity cleaning head, the inside of each pipe body can be communicated or blocked by rotating the top of the plug valve, and the side wall of the inner cavity cleaning head is provided with a hose connector which can be communicated with the inner cavity cleaning head and the inner cavity of the endoscope through a hose;
the cleaning basin is a thin-wall annular stainless steel basin body, the bottom surface of the cleaning basin is the same as the top surface groove of the cabinet body in shape, the cleaning basin is placed in a groove in the top surface of the cabinet body, a boss at the center of the groove penetrates through the center of the cleaning basin, the top of the cleaning basin is lower than the top surface of the cabinet body, the inner side of the top surface of the cabinet body is connected with a basin cover through a hinge, the bottom surface of the basin cover is provided with a boss, the section size of the boss is the same as that of the top surface groove of the cabinet body, three cleaning tank drain valves are arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning basin close to the rear side, the bottom of the cleaning tank drain valves extends into the top end of a drain pipe, the drain pipe is a PVC pipe body with ninety-degree bends on the front side, the interior of the cabinet body is fixedly connected and positioned at the bottom of the cleaning tank, the rear, the interior of the primary washing bin is provided with three vertical cylindrical washing cavities, the inner walls of the washing cavities are fixedly connected with washing pipes, the tops of the inner walls are fixedly connected with endoscope fixing frames, and the endoscope fixing frames are annular fixing frames fixed on the inner walls of the washing cavities through six supports;
the cleaning pipe is composed of six cleaning rows which are uniformly and fixedly connected with the annular water diversion pipe and the bottom of the annular water diversion pipe, each cleaning row is composed of a row of square pipelines of high-pressure nozzles which are fixedly connected with the side walls, the high-pressure nozzles face the center of a cleaning cavity, a cleaning cavity water inlet is formed in the side face of the annular water diversion pipe of the cleaning pipe, the cleaning cavity water inlet is connected with an inner cavity water delivery seat through a pipeline, a plurality of hose connectors are arranged at the top of the inner cavity water delivery seat and communicated with an endoscope inner cavity through hoses, the bottom of the inner cavity water delivery seat is communicated with a water diversion valve through a solenoid valve, and the inner cavity water delivery seat;
the water dividing valve is a square valve body with a water inlet and six water outlets, the six water outlets are three at the bottom and three at the top, the three water outlets at the bottom are communicated with an inner cavity water delivery seat through a pipeline, the three water outlets at the top are communicated with a top cover spray head through a pipeline, the top cover spray head is of a disc-shaped structure, six high-pressure nozzles are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface, the high-pressure nozzles are vertically downward, the top cover spray head is three and respectively corresponds to three cleaning cavities which are positioned right above the cleaning cavities, the top cover spray head is fixedly connected in a bottom surface groove of a primary cleaning bin cover, the groove on the bottom surface of the primary cleaning bin cover is arranged corresponding to the cleaning cavities, the inner side of the primary cleaning bin cover is connected with the inner side of the top of the primary cleaning bin through a hinge, the bottom of the cleaning cavities is communicated with a drainage bin through a pipeline, the right side wall of the cabinet body is fixedly connected, the endoscope is fixed through an endoscope fixing frame, the bottom of the drying chamber is communicated with a drainage bin through a pipeline, the top of the drying chamber is provided with a gas distribution valve and an inner chamber gas transmission seat, the top of the inner chamber gas transmission seat is provided with a plurality of hose connectors and is communicated with an endoscope inner chamber through hoses, the bottom of the inner chamber gas transmission seat is communicated with the gas distribution valve through a solenoid valve, the gas distribution valve and the water distribution seat are identical in structure, three gas outlets at the top are connected with a top cover drying head through the solenoid valves, the number of the top cover drying heads is three and respectively corresponds to three drying chambers, the top cover drying head is fixedly connected in a bottom surface groove of a drying chamber cover, the bottom surface groove of the drying chamber cover is arranged corresponding to the drying chamber, the side wall of the drying;
the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a square cavity, an enzyme lotion storage tank and a disinfectant storage tank are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the enzyme lotion storage tank and the disinfectant storage tank are plastic boxes, enzyme lotion and disinfectant are stored in the plastic boxes, circular tank openings are formed in the tops of the enzyme lotion storage tank and the disinfectant storage tank, rubber tank plugs are arranged at the tops of the tank openings, a circular through hole is formed in the center of the tops of the rubber tank plugs, a liquid conveying pipe is fixedly connected in the through hole and is respectively connected with liquid inlets of the enzyme lotion metering pump and the disinfectant infusion pump, the enzyme lotion metering pump and the disinfectant infusion pump are electromagnetic driving metering pumps and are fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the cabinet body through supports, the liquid outlets of the enzyme lotion metering pump and the disinfectant infusion pump are connected with an electromagnetic valve at the bottom of an inner, the ultrasonic generator is connected with the ultrasonic vibrator through a lead, and the ultrasonic vibrator is respectively and fixedly connected in a fixed groove at the bottom of a groove at the top of the cabinet body and a fixed groove on the side wall of a boss at the center of the groove at the top of the cabinet body;
the ultrasonic generator converts electric energy into mechanical energy through an ultrasonic vibrator, the back side of an inner cavity below the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a high-pressure water pump and a high-pressure air pump through a support, an inlet of the high-pressure water pump is positioned at the back and is communicated with a clean water source through a water inlet pipe, a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump respectively penetrates through the side wall of the cabinet body through a three-way joint to be communicated with an inner cavity water delivery seat and is connected with an electromagnetic valve at the bottom of an inner cavity cleaning head, an inlet of the high-pressure air pump is positioned at the back and is communicated with a clean air source through an air inlet pipe, an outlet of the high-pressure air pump is connected with an inner cavity air delivery seat through a conduit, the high-pressure water pump and the high-pressure air pump provide high-pressure water flow and air for the inner cavity cleaning, An enzyme lotion metering pump, a disinfectant liquid delivery pump, a high-pressure water pump, a high-pressure air pump and an electromagnetic valve inside the sterilizer.
2. An endoscope sterilization machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a box door is provided in front of the cabinet body for repairing equipment and replacing enzyme lotion storage tank and disinfectant storage tank.
3. An endoscope sterilization machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the inner chamber of the primary washing chamber and the drain pipe are disposed to be inclined at an angle of forty-five degrees from outside to inside.
4. An endoscope sterilization machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the endoscope mount comprises top shelf, connecting rod and camera lens mount, the long tube-shaped mount that the bottom surface of shelf and the top surface of camera lens mount formed through four connecting rods fixed connection evenly distributed, the shelf is the ring shape structure, the shelf cooperates with the lug at the top of the inner chamber of the first washing storehouse and the drying storehouse, fix the endoscope mount, the camera lens mount is the ring shape structure of inner wall fixedly connected with cross bracket, the center of cross bracket is equipped with circular through-hole, be equipped with the rubber pad in the through-hole, fix the endoscope at the top and be located five centimetres above the camera lens.
5. An endoscope sterilization machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the drying chamber and the drain pipe are disposed with an angle of forty-five degrees inclined from outside to inside.
6. An endoscope sterilization machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of both sides of said washing basin are provided with handles.
7. An endoscope disinfection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the top hose connector of said inner chamber cleaning head is located on the top groove boss of the cabinet body, the top of the top groove boss of the cabinet body is provided with a convex edge, and the convex edge is provided with a circular gap.
8. An endoscope sterilization machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the outlet of the top hose of the lumen cleaning head is connected to a plurality of branch tubes through connectors, respectively corresponding to a plurality of endoscopes.
9. An endoscope disinfection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the liquid transfer tubes at the bottom of the enzyme lotion metering pump and the disinfectant liquid transfer pump are hoses.
10. An endoscope disinfection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the controller is connected with a liquid crystal touch screen, the liquid crystal touch screen is fixedly connected to the top surface of the basin cover, and the liquid crystal touch screen is electrically connected with the controller through a wire; the controller respectively controls the start or the stop of the electromagnetic valve, the ultrasonic generator, the enzyme lotion metering pump and the disinfectant infusion pump in the disinfection machine.
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| CN201910032237.0A CN109759378B (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2019-01-14 | Endoscope sterilizing machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111330920A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-26 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | Be used for hard formula scope to soak degassing unit |
| CN112893334A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-06-04 | 班海鑫 | Medical gastroenterology apparatus cleaning and sterilizing device |
| CN114273345B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-05-05 | 广州多得医疗设备服务有限公司 | Medical catheter cleaning and preserving system and method |
| CN115228849B (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-05-26 | 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 | Full-automatic endoscope multi-cabin cleaning machine |
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| JPS63281621A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-11-18 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Washing and disinfection apparatus for endoscope |
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| CN109759378A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
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