CN109758841A - Exhaust treatment system and processing method containing sticky dust - Google Patents
Exhaust treatment system and processing method containing sticky dust Download PDFInfo
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- CN109758841A CN109758841A CN201910099362.3A CN201910099362A CN109758841A CN 109758841 A CN109758841 A CN 109758841A CN 201910099362 A CN201910099362 A CN 201910099362A CN 109758841 A CN109758841 A CN 109758841A
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- removal cloth
- powder
- removing units
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 greasy dirt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to exhaust treatment systems and processing method containing sticky dust, exhaust treatment system includes pre- dusting device, bag-type dust equipment and intelligent control device, the discharge port of pre- dusting device and the import of bag-type dust equipment are successively set on exhaust piping along the airflow direction of exhaust gas, bag-type dust equipment is equipped with the multiple dust removing units casees to work independently, each dust removing units case is equipped with dust-removal cloth-bag outer surface and adds powder, three operating modes of dust-removal cloth-bag dust removal by filtration and dust-removal cloth-bag removing surface, intelligent control device successively works for controlling multiple dust removing units casees, each dust removing units case cyclic switching under three operating modes works and opens pre- dusting device when at least one dust removing units case is in dust-removal cloth-bag dust removal by filtration operating mode.By the technology combined with cloth bag dusting of dusting in advance, the sticky dust for solving exhaust gas in the prior art is adhered to surface of filter medium, blocks filtrate the present invention, the technical issues of can not clearing up, guarantee that the removal rate of sticky dust in exhaust gas is more than or equal to 90% simultaneously, technology-intensive, operating cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental engineering technical fields, in particular to the exhaust treatment system containing sticky dust and processing
Method.
Background technique
With the development of economy, industrial production is significantly increased, and leads to a large amount of industrial gas emissions, so that atmosphere quality
Decline.This year, haze weather took place frequently, and brought serious harm to human health, and bring about great losses to national economy.Dust is dirty
Dye occupies very big ratio in atmosphere pollution, although effective control, such as thermoelectricity has been obtained in large-scale disposal of pollutants source
The industries such as factory, cement building material are completed the requirement of minimum discharge this year, but the disposal of pollutants of a large amount of medium-sized and small enterprises there is still a need for
It is promoted.The area of hardware manufacturing prosperity, needs to carry out the processes such as melting, casting and spraying in process of production, can discharge
A large amount of industrial dust.Due to containing the adhesiveness materials such as greasy dirt, coating cloud in this kind of dust exhaust gas, there are one in governance process
Fixed technological difficulties.Technology currently used for such exhaust-gas treatment mainly has: water spray, metal membrane filter, bag-type dust etc..
Water spray method is that exhaust gas is made to enter water spray tower by collection conduit, comes into full contact with water with exhaust gas, is connect using water
Touching particulate matter separates it from exhaust gas.The method can bring secondary waste water to pollute.Metal membrane filter method is for viscosity and corrosion
Property dust especially dust in the adherency feature that is showed and a kind of filtered version for designing when containing larger oiliness.Method cleaning
It needs to shut down, filtering material is taken out, cleaned with buck, operation use is cumbersome, while secondary waste water can be brought to pollute.Cloth bag
Process of cleaning is a kind of dry dust removal apparatus, it is suitable for trapping tiny, dry non-fiber dust.When dusty gas enters cloth bag
Deduster, particle is big, heavy dust since the effect of gravity settles down falls into ash bucket, the gas containing relatively fine dust
For body when passing through filtrate, dust is purified gas by detention.Dust stratification on filter bag is gone using the method for blowing air pulse
It removes, to achieve the purpose that deashing, removes the dust to get off and drained by ash exhauster.It is oily when also containing in addition to containing dust in exhaust gas
When mist, mist of oil can be adhered to surface of filter medium, and pulse backblowing cannot achieve deashing, to cause filter clogging, equipment is not available,
Filtrate is frequently replaced, and operating cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in order to solve the above problem, the present invention provide a kind of exhaust treatment system containing sticky dust and
Processing method.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the exhaust treatment system containing sticky dust, including pre- dusting device, cloth bag are provided
Air-flow of the exhaust gas entrance of cleaner and intelligent control device, the discharge port of pre- dusting device and bag-type dust equipment along exhaust gas
Direction is successively set on exhaust piping.
Bag-type dust equipment is equipped with the multiple dust removing units casees to work independently, and each dust removing units case is equipped with dust-removal cloth-bag
Outer surface adds three powder, dust-removal cloth-bag dust removal by filtration and dust-removal cloth-bag removing surface operating modes, and intelligent control device is for controlling
Make multiple dust removing units casees successively work, each dust removing units case under three operating modes cyclic switching work and ought be at least
One dust removing units case opens pre- dusting device when being in dust-removal cloth-bag dust removal by filtration operating mode.
Wherein, bag-type dust equipment further includes exhaust gas air inlet duct and gas exhausting duct, one end of exhaust gas air inlet duct and each
The air inlet of dust removing units case is connected to, and the other end is connected to exhaust gas entrance, one end of gas exhausting duct and each dust removing units case
Gas outlet connection, the other end is equipped with drainage blower, and air inlet and air outlet are equipped with solenoid valve.
It is equipped with dust-removal cloth-bag, dust-removal cloth-bag purging system and dust-removal cloth-bag in dust removing units case and adds powder system, intelligent control
Equipment control drainage blower, solenoid valve, dust-removal cloth-bag purging system and dust-removal cloth-bag add powder system.
Wherein, dust-removal cloth-bag adds powder system to include that dry powder is sent into the powder feeding machine of dust removing units case and is carried out to dry powder is sent into
The blender of stirring, intelligent control device are connect with powder feeding machine and blender.
Wherein, cloth bag purging system includes the wind pressure sensor and purger for monitoring the attached powder amount of dust-removal cloth-bag, intelligence
It can control equipment to connect with wind pressure sensor and purger.
Wherein, dust removing units case is additionally provided with ash bucket and deflector, and ash bucket is connected to powder feeding machine, and blender is located in ash bucket,
Deflector is used to the large particle in the exhaust gas for entering dust removing units case being settled down to ash bucket, and makes containing remaining small particle
Exhaust gas is discharged after dust-removal cloth-bag filters.
Wherein, pre- dusting device includes dry powder feed bin, pulverized coal feed pipe, powder feed system and blower, the both ends point of pulverized coal feed pipe
It is not connected to exhaust piping and blower, powder feed system and blower are controlled by intelligent control device.
Wherein, powder feed system includes weighing sensor, servo motor and conveying lever, and servo motor is for controlling conveying lever
Conveying speed, weighing sensor are used for the powder outlet quantity of dry powder feed bin of weighing, and servo motor and weighing sensor are and intelligent control
Equipment connection.
Wherein, ash bucket is located at the lower section of dust-removal cloth-bag, and deflector and equal air inlet are led between ash bucket and dust-removal cloth-bag
Opposite with the air inlet position and airflow direction with air inlet of flowing plate is vertical, and gas outlet is located at the top of air inlet.
Wherein, bag-type dust equipment further includes the sensor positioned at hopper bottom, and sensor is for recording three kinds of Working moulds
The dust weight in ash bucket under formula.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the waste gas processing method of the exhaust treatment system is provided, comprising the following steps:
A. determine that the most suitable unit of the most suitable amount of dusting and dust-removal cloth-bag that are suitable for the pre- dusting device of exhaust gas to be processed is attached
Powder amount, is input to intelligent control device.
B. drainage blower is opened by intelligent control device, and opens the solenoid valve of each gas outlet, each dedusting one by one
Cloth bag adds powder system, closes the solenoid valve of each air inlet, so that multiple dust removing units casees sequentially enter dust-removal cloth-bag outer surface
Add powder operating mode, goes directly to the attached powder amount of most suitable unit area.
C. dust-removal cloth-bag is successively closed by intelligent control device and adds powder system, open pre- dusting device, and open one by one
The solenoid valve of each air inlet, so that multiple dust removing units casees sequentially enter dust-removal cloth-bag dust removal by filtration operating mode, until right
The wind pressure sensor for the dust-removal cloth-bag purging system answered sends open signal to intelligent control device.
D. the purger that dust-removal cloth-bag purging system is successively opened by intelligent control device, so that multiple dust removing units
Case sequentially enters dust-removal cloth-bag removing surface operating mode, until corresponding wind pressure sensor successively sends stop signal to intelligence
Control equipment.
E. more a dust removing units casees are repeated in step b-d, until exhaust-gas treatment to be processed completely and is discharged.
Exhaust treatment system and processing method containing sticky dust of the invention, is combined by dusting in advance with cloth bag dusting
Technology, the sticky dust for solving exhaust gas in the prior art is adhered to surface of filter medium, blocks filtrate, and the technology that can not be cleared up is asked
Topic, while guaranteeing that the removal rate of sticky dust in exhaust gas is more than or equal to 90%.In addition, being continued by processing unit in dust-removal cloth-bag
Outer surface adds cyclic switching under three powder, dust-removal cloth-bag dust removal by filtration and dust-removal cloth-bag removing surface operating modes to run until removing
Exhaust gas is removed, increases and removes the intensive of useless technology, avoid being replaced as frequently as consumptive material, cut operating costs.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main view according to the exhaust treatment system containing sticky dust of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view according to the exhaust treatment system containing sticky dust of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart according to the waste gas processing method containing sticky dust of embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The illustrative embodiments of the disclosure will be more fully described according to embodiment below.Although being shown in specification
The illustrative embodiments of the disclosure, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without that should be illustrated here
Embodiment limited.It is to be able to thoroughly understand the disclosure on the contrary, providing these embodiments, and can incite somebody to action
The scope of the present disclosure is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of exhaust treatment system containing sticky dust, including pre- dusting device 1, bag-type dust are set
Gas of the import of standby 2 and intelligent control device (not shown), the discharge port of pre- dusting device 1 and bag-type dust equipment 2 along exhaust gas
Stream direction is successively set on exhaust piping 100, and arrow indicates airflow direction in figure.Intelligent control device controls dusting device 1
The amount of dusting.By the exhaust steam passage being arranged in cleaner front end, the pre-mix zone that dusts is set, it is auxiliary in the region metered injection
Processing dust (talcum powder) is helped, allows dust adhesion in the outer surface of sticky dust, to will have sticking sticky dust transformation
For general stemness dust.
Bag-type dust equipment 2 is equipped with multiple dust removing units casees 210, exhaust gas air inlet duct 230 and the gas air draft to work independently
Road 240, dust removing units case 210 are additionally provided with dust-removal cloth-bag 2110, dust-removal cloth-bag purging system and dust-removal cloth-bag and add powder system, exhaust gas
The import of bag-type dust equipment 2, the air inlet company of the other end and each dust removing units case 210 are fixed in one end of air inlet duct 230
It is logical, mixed dust is branched into each dust removing units case 210, one end of gas exhausting duct 220 and each dust removing units case 210
Gas outlet connection, for collecting clean gas and discharging, the other end of gas exhausting duct 220 is equipped with drainage blower (not shown),
The air inlet and air outlet of each dust removing units case 210 are equipped with solenoid valve 2120.
Intelligent control device control drainage blower (not shown), solenoid valve 2120, dust-removal cloth-bag purging system and dust removing cloth
The opening and closing of bag plus powder system, make multiple dust removing units casees 210 successively add powder, dust-removal cloth-bag mistake in dust-removal cloth-bag outer surface
Three operating mode cyclic switchings of filtering dust collecting and dust-removal cloth-bag removing surface.Before entering cleaner by exhaust gas, first pass through in advance
Powder spraying apparatus encloses one layer of muffin outside cloth bag, does not allow sticky dust directly to contact cloth bag, prevents sticky dust to filter cloth bag
Generating irreversible blocking influences, and reduces the load of bag-type dust equipment.
Bag filter is divided into several dust removing units casees 210 in parallel, each unit case setting inlet and outlet shut-off valve is protected
It, being capable of chamber off-line deashing and attached powder while demonstrate,proving treatment process continuous operation.Make each dedusting list by intelligent control device
First case 210 successively cyclic switching under three operating modes respectively, can guarantee each period during waste gas dedusting
At least one equal dust removing units case 210 is being dusted work, keeps the continuous running of entire bag-type dust equipment 2.
Dust-removal cloth-bag adds powder system to include that dry powder is sent into the powder feeding machine of dust removing units case 210 and is stirred dry powder is sent into
The blender mixed, intelligent control device are electrically connected with powder feeding machine and blender.The bottom of dust-removal cloth-bag is equipped with ash bucket, ash bucket and powder feeding
Machine connection, blender are located in ash bucket.The gas outlet of air-introduced machine and dust removing units case 210 is opened using intelligent control device,
By inlet close, negative pressure is formed in dust removing units case 210, dry powder is sent by ash bucket by powder feeding machine, is existed using blender
The vortex formed in ash bucket, vortex combine subnormal ambient to form negative pressure vortex, the dry powder in ash bucket are sent out, and be adsorbed on it
The surface of dust-removal cloth-bag.The mistake powder amount of ash bucket is to remove when perceiving absorption every time using the weighing sensor that hopper bottom is arranged in
The attached powder amount of dirt cloth bag.Carry out the pre-operation that dedusting operating mode is filtered for multiple times, by bearing sensor, monitor original state,
Weight after operational process and deashing, thus judge the attached powder situation of each dust-removal cloth-bag, setting unit area cloth bag
Attached powder amount, it is ensured that the complete degree of attached powder.When formal operation, most suitable attached powder numerical value is preset, is removed by weighing sensor feedback
Signal is passed to intelligent control device, stops sending by the attached powder amount information of dirt cloth bag outer surface when attached powder amount reaches preset value
Powder machine and blender stop adding powder.
Dust removing units case 210 is additionally provided with deflector, and deflector and air inlet are respectively positioned between ash bucket and dust-removal cloth-bag, water conservancy diversion
Plate is opposite with air inlet position.Stop after adding powder, opens the valve of air inlet, the mixed dust that will be mixed to form in exhaust piping
Air-flow introduces dust removing units case 210 in the horizontal direction, and deflector is arranged along the vertical direction, and mixed dust air-flow encounters deflector
Afterwards, the macromolecular exhaust gas particle in air-flow is directly settled down in ash bucket by hitting deflector, the small molecule exhaust gas in air-flow
Grain rises after hitting deflector with air-flow along the vertical direction, flows through the outer surface of dust-removal cloth-bag, is attached removing.Remaining cleaning
Air enters inside dust-removal cloth-bag and by being discharged with the exhaust pipe being connected to inside dust-removal cloth-bag.By dust removing units case 210
The top of air inlet is arranged in gas outlet, can guarantee that adhesive dust and dry powder is allowed further to mix, and promotes effect.
Cloth bag purge system includes the wind pressure sensor and purger for monitoring the attached powder amount of dust-removal cloth-bag, intelligent control
Equipment controls the outer surface that purger clears up dust-removal cloth-bag by the feedback signal of wind pressure sensor.Dust removal and filtration operating mode
Under, when wind pressure sensor detects the approach of the pressure difference in the case of Cell 210 and outside case with zero, by signal feedback to intelligent control
Control equipment, and purger is opened, the outer surface of dust-removal cloth-bag is purged.Since the adhesion molecules in exhaust gas are by dry powder
Package, and cloth bag surface is equipped with dry powder layer, therefore purging becomes easy.When case inside and outside differential pressure restore when, stop purging, close into
The valve of port continues the step of phase dedusting cloth bag surface adds powder.In the particular embodiment, purger is with pulse valve
Compressed air bag, can to dust-removal cloth-bag surface carry out pulse jetting deashing.
Pre- dusting device 1 includes dry powder feed bin 110, pulverized coal feed pipe, powder feed system and blower 120, the both ends of pulverized coal feed pipe
It is connected to respectively with exhaust piping and blower 120, powder feed system is sent into dry powder, powder feed system and wind in the middle section of pulverized coal feed pipe
Machine 120 is electrically connected with intelligent control device.Blower 120 selects high pressure cyclone cluster, can accelerate to be blown into containing adhesiveness by dry mash
The conveyance conduit of dust exhaust gas reaches mixed uniformly effect.
Powder feed system includes weighing sensor 140, servo motor 150 and conveying lever 160, and servo motor 150 is for controlling
The conveying speed of conveying lever 160, powder outlet quantity of the weighing sensor 140 for dry powder feed bin 110 of weighing, servo motor 150 and title
Sensor 140 is retransmitted to connect with intelligent control device.Powder is conveyed using twin-screw, guarantees the uniformity of feeding, is equipped with simultaneously
Servo motor can adjust according to adhesive dust concentration in exhaust gas and throw powder amount.Weighing sensor and servo motor with intelligent control
Control equipment electrical connection, can detecte pre- powder spraying apparatus high charge level and low material position, while to the weight change for entirely adding process
Play detection;The uniform of process that entirely feed intake, abnormal conditions alarm can be reached by controlling servo motor revolving speed.
As shown in figure 3, the waste gas processing method of the exhaust treatment system, mainly comprise the steps that determine be suitable for
The attached powder amount of most suitable unit area for handling the most suitable amount of dusting and dust-removal cloth-bag of the pre- dusting device of exhaust gas, is input to intelligence
Control equipment;Drainage blower is opened by intelligent control device, and opens the solenoid valve of each gas outlet one by one and closes every
The solenoid valve of a air inlet and each dust-removal cloth-bag add powder system, so that multiple dust removing units casees sequentially enter dust-removal cloth-bag appearance
Face adds powder operating mode, reaches the attached powder amount of most suitable unit area;The solenoid valve and pre- dusting device of each air inlet are opened one by one,
And successively close dust-removal cloth-bag and add powder system, so that multiple dust removing units casees sequentially enter dust-removal cloth-bag dust removal by filtration Working mould
Formula, until the wind pressure sensor of corresponding dust-removal cloth-bag purging system sends open signal to intelligent control device;Pass through intelligence
Control equipment successively opens the purger of dust-removal cloth-bag purging system, so that multiple dust removing units casees sequentially enter dust-removal cloth-bag
Removing surface operating mode, until the wind pressure sensor of corresponding dust-removal cloth-bag purging system successively sends stop signal to intelligence
Control equipment;Multiple dust removing units casees are controlled by intelligent control device and are repeated in step b-d, until will be at exhaust gas to be processed
Reason is clean and is discharged.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of the claim
Subject to enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. the exhaust treatment system containing sticky dust, which is characterized in that including pre- dusting device (1), bag-type dust equipment (2) and
Intelligent control device, the discharge port of the pre- dusting device (1) and the exhaust gas entrance of the bag-type dust equipment (2) are along exhaust gas
Airflow direction is successively set on exhaust piping (100);
The bag-type dust equipment (2) is equipped with the multiple dust removing units casees (210) to work independently, each dust removing units case
(210) it is equipped with dust-removal cloth-bag outer surface and adds three powder, dust-removal cloth-bag dust removal by filtration and dust-removal cloth-bag removing surface operating modes,
For controlling, the multiple dust removing units case (210) successively works the intelligent control device, each dust removing units case (210) exists
It cyclic switching work and is filtered out when at least one dust removing units case (210) is in dust-removal cloth-bag and crosses under three operating modes
The pre- dusting device (1) is opened when dirt operating mode.
2. exhaust treatment system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The bag-type dust equipment (2) further includes exhaust gas air inlet duct (230) and gas exhausting duct (240), the exhaust gas air inlet duct
(230) one end is connected to the air inlet of each dust removing units case (210), and the other end is connected to the exhaust gas entrance, the gas
One end of body exhausting duct (240) is connected to the gas outlet of each dust removing units case (210), and the other end is equipped with drainage blower, described
Air inlet and the gas outlet are equipped with solenoid valve;
It is equipped with dust-removal cloth-bag, dust-removal cloth-bag purging system and dust-removal cloth-bag in the dust removing units case (210) and adds powder system, it is described
Intelligent control device controls the drainage blower, the solenoid valve, the dust-removal cloth-bag purging system and the dust-removal cloth-bag and adds
Powder system.
3. exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
The dust-removal cloth-bag adds powder system to include that dry powder is sent into the powder feeding machine of the dust removing units case and is carried out to dry powder is sent into
The blender of stirring, the intelligent control device are connect with the powder feeding machine and the blender.
4. exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
The cloth bag purging system includes the wind pressure sensor and purger for monitoring the attached powder amount of dust-removal cloth-bag, the intelligence
Control equipment is connect with the wind pressure sensor and the purger.
5. exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
The dust removing units case (210) is additionally provided with ash bucket and deflector, and the ash bucket is connected to the powder feeding machine, the blender
In the ash bucket, the deflector will be for that will enter the sedimentation of the large particle in the exhaust gas of the dust removing units case (210)
The extremely ash bucket, and it is discharged the exhaust gas containing remaining small particle after dust-removal cloth-bag filtering.
6. exhaust treatment system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The pre- dusting device (1) includes dry powder feed bin (110), pulverized coal feed pipe, powder feed system and blower (120), the defeated powder
The both ends of pipeline are connected to the exhaust piping and the blower (120) respectively, the powder feed system and the blower (120) by
Intelligent control device control.
7. exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that
The powder feed system includes weighing sensor (140), servo motor (150) and conveying lever (160), the servo motor
(150) for controlling the conveying speed of the conveying lever (160), the weighing sensor (140) is for the dry mash of weighing
The powder outlet quantity in storehouse (110), the servo motor (150) and the weighing sensor (140) connect with the intelligent control device
It connects.
8. exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that
The ash bucket is located at the lower section of the dust-removal cloth-bag, and the deflector and the equal air inlet are located at the ash bucket and described
Between dust-removal cloth-bag, opposite with the air inlet position and airflow direction with air inlet of the deflector is vertical, the outlet
Mouth is located at the top of the air inlet.
9. exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that
The bag-type dust equipment (2) further includes the sensor positioned at the hopper bottom, and the sensor is described for recording
The dust weight in the ash bucket under three kinds of operating modes.
10. using the waste gas processing method of the exhaust treatment system as described in claim 1-9 is any, which is characterized in that including
Following steps:
A. the attached powder amount of most suitable unit for being suitable for the most suitable amount of dusting and dust-removal cloth-bag of pre- dusting device of exhaust gas to be processed is determined,
It is input to the intelligent control device;
B. drainage blower is opened by intelligent control device, and opens the solenoid valve of each gas outlet, each dust-removal cloth-bag one by one
Add powder system, close the solenoid valve of each air inlet, so that the multiple dust removing units case sequentially enters dust-removal cloth-bag outer surface
Add powder operating mode, goes directly to the attached powder amount of most suitable unit area;
C. dust-removal cloth-bag is successively closed by intelligent control device and adds powder system, open pre- dusting device, and opened one by one each
The solenoid valve of air inlet, so that the multiple dust removing units case sequentially enters dust-removal cloth-bag dust removal by filtration operating mode, until right
The wind pressure sensor for the dust-removal cloth-bag purging system answered sends open signal to intelligent control device;
D. the purger that dust-removal cloth-bag purging system is successively opened by intelligent control device, so that the multiple dust removing units
Case sequentially enters dust-removal cloth-bag removing surface operating mode, until corresponding wind pressure sensor successively sends stop signal to intelligence
Control equipment;
E. the multiple dust removing units case is repeated in step b-d, until the exhaust-gas treatment to be processed completely and is discharged.
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