CN103657274B - Dedusting system combining flue gas ash conveying and filtering - Google Patents

Dedusting system combining flue gas ash conveying and filtering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103657274B
CN103657274B CN201310653172.4A CN201310653172A CN103657274B CN 103657274 B CN103657274 B CN 103657274B CN 201310653172 A CN201310653172 A CN 201310653172A CN 103657274 B CN103657274 B CN 103657274B
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flue gas
deduster
house steward
oxygen
pure
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CN103657274A (en
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尹华勤
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Wuxi Xuelang Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Xuelang Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a dedusting system combining flue gas ash conveying and filtering, flue gas is used as a carrier for conveying dust removed by a deduster into an ash bin, the repair workload can be reduced, the energy consumption and operation cost can be reduced, the size of a deduster can be minified, the steel use amount can be saved, and the investment cost can be reduced. The dedusting system comprises a dust source, a collecting cover, the deduster, the ash bin, a dedusting fan and a chimney, an upper outlet of the chimney is communicated with the atmosphere, the collecting cover is arranged above the dust source, the dedusting system is characterized in that: the deduster comprises at least two chambers, the flue gas collected by the collecting cover is distributed to each flue gas branch pipe through a flue gas header pipe, the flue gas branch pipe is respectively leaded into one inlet on one side of the bottom of a corresponding chamber of the deduster, the top of each chamber of the deduster is connected into a net gas header pipe by a corresponding net gas branch pipe, and one outlet on the other side of the bottom of the chamber of the deduster is connected into an ash conveying header pipe by a corresponding ash conveying branch pipe.

Description

The dust pelletizing system that the defeated ash of a kind of flue gas combines with filtration
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of energy-conserving and environment-protective, be specially the defeated ash of a kind of flue gas and filter the dust pelletizing system combined.
Background technology
Existing dust pelletizing system, primarily of compositions such as dirt source, fume trap cover, deduster, dedusting fan, cleaning shaft, chimneys, be equipped with drag conveyor or air-transport system, storage ash silo again, when dust collector ash hopper unloads ash, adopt drag conveyor or air-transport system that dust is transported to storage ash silo.Drag conveyor defeated ash time serious wear, service life is short, need periodic replacement, maintenance load is larger, and operating cost is high; Air-transport system needs compressed air, and observable index is higher, and abrasion of conveying pipes is severe and easily block, and can run by influential system.
Summary of the invention
For existing above-mentioned defect, the invention provides the defeated ash of a kind of flue gas and filter the dust pelletizing system combined, it is that the dust that deduster deashing gets off is transported to storage ash silo by carrier with flue gas, maintenance load can be reduced, reduce energy consumption and operating cost, and the volume of deduster can be reduced, save rolled steel dosage, reduce cost of investment.
The dust pelletizing system that the defeated ash of a kind of flue gas combines with filtration, its technical scheme is such: it comprises dirt source, fume trap cover, deduster, storage ash silo, dedusting fan, chimney, the upper outlet of described chimney is communicated with air, the top in described dirt source is provided with fume trap cover, it is characterized in that: described deduster comprises at least two bins, the flue dust that described fume trap cover is caught is assigned to each flue gas arm by flue gas house steward, described flue gas arm passes into a side-entrance of the bottom of the bin of corresponding described deduster respectively, the top of the bin of each described deduster is by corresponding pure qi (oxygen) arm access pure qi (oxygen) house steward, the opposite side outlet of the bottom of the bin of each described deduster accesses defeated grey house steward by the defeated grey arm of correspondence, flue gas mouth is entered at the middle part that described defeated grey house steward connects described storage ash silo, the top pure qi (oxygen) outlet of described storage ash silo is circumscribed with fresh-air duct, described dedusting fan is furnished with in described pure qi (oxygen) house steward, defeated grey blower fan is provided with in described fresh-air duct, the end of described pure qi (oxygen) house steward is connected directly to the bottom air inlet of described chimney, described fresh-air duct connects the middle part of described pure qi (oxygen) house steward, described dedusting fan is positioned at the rear portion of the end of described fresh-air duct, the middle and upper part of described storage ash silo is provided with filtrating equipment of the filter bag, jetting deashing device, described jetting deashing device is positioned at the top of described filtrating equipment of the filter bag.
It is further characterized in that:
Described pure qi (oxygen) house steward, fresh-air duct are connected to the bottom air inlet of chimney respectively, and described flue gas house steward is communicated to described defeated grey house steward by bypass pipe.
After adopting structure of the present invention, the dirt accumulation that deduster deashing gets off need not be stored in dust collector ash hopper, then unload ash from hopper bottom by unloading valve, but directly remove to expel by flue gas the dust that deashing gets off.Flue gas enters each bin of deduster with certain speed, disturbance is carried out to the dust that deashing gets off, after disturbance mixing from the opposite side of the bin of deduster out, then storage ash silo is entered by pipeline, storage ash silo is with filtrating equipment of the filter bag, the flue gas mixed with dust entered is filtered, dust is delayed at filter bag superficial layer, clean air enters top clean room through filter bag, gas after up to standard is discharged, be blocked in the dust on filter bag, after jetting deashing process, dust falls to concentrate and is stored in ash silo, it is that the dust that deduster deashing gets off is transported to storage ash silo by carrier with flue gas, maintenance load can be reduced, reduce energy consumption and operating cost, and the volume of deduster can be reduced, save rolled steel dosage, reduce cost of investment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of specific embodiments of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of specific embodiments of the invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
The dust pelletizing system that the defeated ash of a kind of flue gas combines with filtration, see Fig. 1, Fig. 2: it comprises dirt source 1, fume trap cover 2, deduster 5, storage ash silo 10, dedusting fan 13, chimney 14, the upper outlet of chimney 14 is communicated with air, the top in dirt source 1 is provided with fume trap cover 2, deduster 5 comprises at least two bins 16, the flue dust that fume trap cover 2 is caught is assigned to each flue gas arm 4 by flue gas house steward 3, flue gas arm 4 passes into a side-entrance of the bottom of each bin 16 of corresponding deduster 5 respectively, pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7 is accessed by corresponding pure qi (oxygen) arm 6 in the top of each bin 16, the opposite side outlet of the bottom of each bin 16 accesses defeated grey house steward 9 by the defeated grey arm 8 of correspondence, flue gas mouth is entered at the middle part that defeated grey house steward 9 connects storage ash silo 10, the top pure qi (oxygen) outlet of storage ash silo 10 is circumscribed with fresh-air duct 11, dedusting fan 13 is furnished with in pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7, defeated grey blower fan 12 is provided with in fresh-air duct 11, the middle and upper part of storage ash silo 10 is provided with filtrating equipment of the filter bag 17, jetting deashing device 18, jetting deashing device 17 is positioned at the top of filtrating equipment of the filter bag 18.
Specific embodiment one: see Fig. 1, the end of pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7 is connected directly to the bottom air inlet of chimney 14, and fresh-air duct 11 connects the middle part of pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7, and dedusting fan 13 is positioned at the rear portion of the end of fresh-air duct 11.
Its operation principle is as follows: its workflow is as follows:
The flue gas that dirt source 1 is distributed or the dust cover 2 that is captured traps, flue gas after trapping or dust enter flue gas house steward 3, then the bin entering deduster 5 correspondence respectively by each flue gas arm 4 carries out dedusting, clean gas after each bin dedusting enters each pure qi (oxygen) arm 6 respectively, then enter pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7, finally send into chimney 9 by dedusting fan 8 through pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7 and discharge.
Deduster 5 deashing is undertaken by room in order.When deduster 5 starts deashing, first bin top pure qi (oxygen) port closing, its underpart exhanst gas outlet is opened, first bin stops filtration carrying out deashing, the dust that deashing gets off mixes with the flue gas entering this room, then discharged by this bottom, room exhanst gas outlet, enter the defeated grey arm 8 connecting this room, then enter storage ash silo 10 by defeated grey house steward 9.When the first bin deashing terminates to filter, when the second bin carries out deashing, the first bin top pure qi (oxygen) outlet is opened, and its underpart exhanst gas outlet is closed; Second bin top pure qi (oxygen) port closing, its underpart exhanst gas outlet is opened; Each bin carries out work successively respectively.Storage ash silo 10 is with filtrating equipment of the filter bag 17, and filter the flue gas mixed with dust entered, dust is delayed at filter bag superficial layer, and bin clean air enters the top clean room of storage ash silo 10 through filter bag, and the gas after up to standard is discharged.Be blocked in the dust on filter bag, after the process of jetting deashing device 18 jetting deashing, dust falls to concentrate and is stored in ash silo 10, regularly discharges.From the clean gas that storage ash silo 10 is discharged, pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7 is sent into by defeated grey blower fan 12 by fresh-air duct 11, mix with from the clean gas after other bin dedustings of deduster 5, mixed clean gas is finally sent into chimney 9 by dedusting fan 8 through pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7 and is discharged.
Specific embodiment two: see Fig. 2, pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7, fresh-air duct 11 are connected to the bottom air inlet of chimney 14 respectively, and flue gas house steward 3 is communicated to defeated grey house steward 9 by bypass pipe 15.
Its operation principle is as follows: the flue gas that dirt source 1 is distributed or the dust cover 2 that is captured traps, flue gas after trapping or dust enter flue gas house steward 3, then the bin that most flue gas or dust enter deduster 5 correspondence respectively by each flue gas arm 4 carries out dedusting, clean gas after each bin dedusting enters each pure qi (oxygen) arm 6 respectively, then enter pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7, finally send into chimney 9 by dedusting fan 8 through pure qi (oxygen) house steward 7 and discharge; Another part flue gas or dust successively enter storage ash silo 10 by bypass pipe 15, defeated grey house steward 9 and carry out dedusting, and the clean gas after dedusting is sent into chimney 9 by fresh-air duct 11 by defeated grey blower fan 12 and discharged.
Deduster 5 deashing is undertaken by room in order.When deduster 5 starts deashing, bypass pipe 15 cuts out.First bin top pure qi (oxygen) port closing, bypass pipe 15 cuts out, first bin bottom exhanst gas outlet is opened, first bin stops filtration carrying out deashing, the dust that deashing gets off mixes with the flue gas entering this room, then discharged by this bottom, room exhanst gas outlet, enter the defeated grey arm 8 connecting this room, then enter storage ash silo 10 by defeated grey house steward 9.When the first bin deashing terminates to filter, when the second bin carries out deashing, the first bin top pure qi (oxygen) outlet is opened, and its underpart exhanst gas outlet is closed; Second bin top pure qi (oxygen) port closing, its underpart exhanst gas outlet is opened; Each bin carries out work successively respectively.Storage ash silo 10 is with filtrating equipment of the filter bag 17, and filter the flue gas mixed with dust entered, dust is delayed at filter bag superficial layer, and clean air enters clean room through filter bag, and the gas after up to standard is discharged.Be blocked in the dust on filter bag, after the process of jetting deashing device 18 jetting deashing, dust falls to concentrate and is stored in ash silo 10, regularly discharges.From the clean gas that storage ash silo 10 is discharged, send into chimney 9 by fresh-air duct 11 by defeated grey blower fan 12 and discharge.After deduster 5 deashing terminates, bypass pipe 15 is opened.

Claims (2)

1. the defeated ash of flue gas with filter the dust pelletizing system combined, it comprises dirt source, fume trap cover, deduster, storage ash silo, dedusting fan, chimney, the upper outlet of described chimney is communicated with air, the top in described dirt source is provided with fume trap cover, it is characterized in that: described deduster comprises at least two bins, the flue dust that described fume trap cover is caught is assigned to each flue gas arm by flue gas house steward, described flue gas arm passes into a side-entrance of the bottom of the bin of corresponding described deduster respectively, the top of the bin of each described deduster is by corresponding pure qi (oxygen) arm access pure qi (oxygen) house steward, the opposite side outlet of the bottom of the bin of each described deduster accesses defeated grey house steward by the defeated grey arm of correspondence, flue gas mouth is entered at the middle part that described defeated grey house steward connects described storage ash silo, the top pure qi (oxygen) outlet of described storage ash silo is circumscribed with fresh-air duct, described dedusting fan is furnished with in described pure qi (oxygen) house steward, defeated grey blower fan is provided with in described fresh-air duct, the end of described pure qi (oxygen) house steward is connected directly to the bottom air inlet of described chimney, described fresh-air duct connects the middle part of described pure qi (oxygen) house steward, described dedusting fan is positioned at the rear portion of the end of described fresh-air duct, the middle and upper part of described storage ash silo is provided with filtrating equipment of the filter bag, jetting deashing device, described jetting deashing device is positioned at the top of described filtrating equipment of the filter bag.
2. the defeated ash of flue gas with filter the dust pelletizing system combined, it comprises dirt source, fume trap cover, deduster, storage ash silo, dedusting fan, chimney, the upper outlet of described chimney is communicated with air, the top in described dirt source is provided with fume trap cover, it is characterized in that: described deduster comprises at least two bins, the flue dust that described fume trap cover is caught is assigned to each flue gas arm by flue gas house steward, described flue gas arm passes into a side-entrance of the bottom of the bin of corresponding described deduster respectively, the top of the bin of each described deduster is by corresponding pure qi (oxygen) arm access pure qi (oxygen) house steward, the opposite side outlet of the bottom of the bin of each described deduster accesses defeated grey house steward by the defeated grey arm of correspondence, described flue gas house steward is communicated to described defeated grey house steward by bypass pipe, flue gas mouth is entered at the middle part that described defeated grey house steward connects described storage ash silo, the top pure qi (oxygen) outlet of described storage ash silo is circumscribed with fresh-air duct, described dedusting fan is furnished with in described pure qi (oxygen) house steward, defeated grey blower fan is provided with in described fresh-air duct, described pure qi (oxygen) house steward, fresh-air duct is connected to the bottom air inlet of chimney respectively, the middle and upper part of described storage ash silo is provided with filtrating equipment of the filter bag, jetting deashing device, described jetting deashing device is positioned at the top of described filtrating equipment of the filter bag.
CN201310653172.4A 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Dedusting system combining flue gas ash conveying and filtering Active CN103657274B (en)

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CN107115739A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-01 江苏新科达滤袋有限公司 A kind of pulsed filter bag cleaner
CN108534159B (en) * 2018-04-28 2023-08-08 河南禾力能源有限公司 Automatic pressure regulating device of air compressor for slag discharge of industrial boiler
CN109381933A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-26 永兴特种不锈钢股份有限公司 A kind of cleaner and equipment operation method applied to steel rolling line reversable mill
CN111643982A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-11 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Large-air-volume micro-dust collecting separator and working method thereof
CN111569558A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-25 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 A system and method for collecting, separating and purifying large air volume and fine dust
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CN117282192B (en) * 2022-08-24 2025-09-05 赢海复兴工程科技(成都)有限公司 A high-temperature dust removal filter for yellow phosphorus electric furnace outlet gas
CN117303327B (en) * 2022-08-24 2025-05-09 赢海复兴工程科技(成都)有限公司 Energy-saving low-carbon environment-friendly yellow phosphorus preparation system and process

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CN203620413U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 Dust removing system with combination of smoke dust conveying and filtration

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006119680A1 (en) * 2005-05-08 2006-11-16 Metallurgical Design Institute Of Shandong Province Composite bag ash removal device
CN200977445Y (en) * 2006-11-08 2007-11-21 四川鸿图生态科技有限公司 Reverse sucking ash-cleaning dust-removing device
CN102120130A (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-07-13 北京机电院高技术股份有限公司 Complete set of device and method for treating tail gas from sludge incineration through semidry method
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Address after: 214000 no.2020 Lihu Avenue, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before: 214128, Wuxi, Jiangsu province Binhu District Taihu Street double new economic Park

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