CN109758147A - non-invasive microwave imaging device - Google Patents

non-invasive microwave imaging device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109758147A
CN109758147A CN201811487082.1A CN201811487082A CN109758147A CN 109758147 A CN109758147 A CN 109758147A CN 201811487082 A CN201811487082 A CN 201811487082A CN 109758147 A CN109758147 A CN 109758147A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
microwave imaging
antenna
medium substrate
invasive apparatus
length
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811487082.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张青峰
夏芬
杜佳臣
刘畅毓
陈意钒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southern University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Southern University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southern University of Science and Technology filed Critical Southern University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811487082.1A priority Critical patent/CN109758147A/en
Publication of CN109758147A publication Critical patent/CN109758147A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a non-invasive microwave imaging device, which comprises a base, 16 fixing frames, 16 antennas, an electronic matrix control system, a PC (personal computer), a power supply and a vector network analyzer, wherein each antenna is respectively fixed on the fixing frames which correspond one to one, a first cavity for placing a measured object is formed in the center of the base, the electronic matrix control system comprises a control card and a first matrix switch connected with the control card, the 16 antennas are all connected with the first matrix switch, the vector network analyzer is connected with the first matrix switch, the PC is connected with the control card, the power supply is respectively connected with the control card and the first matrix switch, and the 16 fixing frames are arranged on the base in a surrounding mode by taking the first cavity as the center. The technical problem that an antenna of a microwave imaging system is easily touched by mistake to generate errors in the prior art is solved, and reliability is improved.

Description

Non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging
Technical field
The invention belongs to microwave imaging field more particularly to a kind of non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging.
Background technique
Currently, microwave Non-invasive detection technology is gradually developed in Brian Imaging field, existing Brian Imaging system research work Make to only relate to Antenna Design mostly, the direction of conventional configuration detector is developed to convenient for wearing, i.e., most of brain at The device of picture is mostly all Worn type, but existing Antenna Design becomes increasingly complex, and Worn type is easy accidentally touching antenna, thus shadow Sending and receiving signal is rung, and whole Apparatus of Microwave Imaging connecting line can be very more, there is the inconvenient technical problem of disassembly, reliability It is low.
Therefore, the prior art is to be improved.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging, it is intended to solve to be mentioned in background technique And the technical issues of, to improve reliability.
Non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the invention, including the control of pedestal, 16 fixed frames, 16 antennas, electronic matrix System, PC machine, power supply and vector network analyzer, each antenna are separately fixed on an one-to-one fixed frame, pedestal Center offer the first cavity for placing measurand, electronic matrix control system includes control card and connects with control card The first matrix switch connect, 16 antennas are connect with the first matrix switch, and vector network analyzer and the first matrix switch connect It connects, PC machine is connect with control card, and power supply is connect with control card and the first matrix switch respectively, and 16 fixed frames are with the first cavity Center is set on pedestal in circulating type.
Preferably, the first matrix switch is connect by 16 SMA coaxial connectors with 16 antennas.
Preferably, antenna includes a medium substrate, a ground plane and a radiating surface, the ground plane and radiating surface It is separately positioned on two opposite sides of medium substrate, the medium substrate is rectangle, and the length of the long side of medium substrate is 68-72mm, the length of short side are 65-70mm.
Preferably, the neighboring of the radiating surface and the neighboring of medium substrate are Chong Die.
Preferably, the center of radiating surface be hollow out axial symmetry polygon, the axial symmetry polygon of the hollow out include with The first parallel side length of the long side of medium substrate, the second side length, and the third side length parallel with the short side of medium substrate, the 4th Side length, wherein the first side length, the first side length respectively the shortest length apart from the long side of medium substrate be 1-5mm, third side length away from The shortest length of short side from medium substrate is 8-12mm.
Preferably, fixed frame includes yoke.
Preferably, fixed frame includes first support, second support and circular sliding slopes portion, and first support and second support pass through The connection of circular sliding slopes portion, first support are set on pedestal, and second support is fixed with antenna.
Preferably, second type chamber is offered on fixed frame.
Non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the invention is applied to test indoor Brian Imaging simulation, and measurand includes big Brain model or human body brain, have the advantages that
1, based on pedestal, 16 antennas, the first matrix switch, control card setting, the transmitting-receiving of mutiple antennas can be controlled simultaneously, with Portable type is compared, and measurand is placed in the first cavity in measurement process, stationary, can be avoided in measurement process by In the error that portable antenna or brain model generate, high reliablity.
2, entire Apparatus of Microwave Imaging, only only used three piece-root grafting lines, i.e. USB port and 2 port SMA is coaxially connected Device interface substantially increases the independence of each system, easy to disassemble, provides convenience during debugging or carrying.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of pedestal, antenna, fixed frame in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is fixed rack structure schematic diagram in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is fixed frame schematic three dimensional views in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective structure figure of antenna in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the upper surface schematic diagram of antenna in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the lower surface schematic diagram of antenna in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is control card and the first matrix switch control interface schematic diagram in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is control card and the first matrix switch coaxial interface schematic diagram in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Figure 10 is antenna gain curve graph in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;
Figure 11 is antenna, fixed frame in non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention, connection schematic diagram between pedestal.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that relational language such as " first ", " second " can be used for describing various assemblies, but these arts Language is not intended to limit the component.These terms are only used to distinguish a component and another component.For example, not departing from model of the invention It encloses, first assembly can be referred to as the second component, and the second component can also similarly be referred to as first assembly.Term " and/ Or " refer to continuous item and describe the combination of any one or more of item.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the present invention;Fig. 2 is that the present invention is noninvasive The connection schematic diagram of pedestal, antenna, fixed frame in type micro-wave imaging device.
Non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the invention, including pedestal 31,16 fixed frame 30,16 antenna 11, electronics square Battle array control system, PC machine 14, power supply 13 and vector network analyzer 15, each antenna are separately fixed at one correspondingly admittedly Determine on frame, the center of pedestal 31 offers the first cavity 32 for placing measurand 33, and electronic matrix control system includes Control card 12 and 10,16 antennas of the first matrix switch connecting with control card 12 are connect with the first matrix switch 10, vector Network Analyzer 15 is connect with the first matrix switch, and PC machine is connect with control card, power supply 13 respectively with control card and the first matrix Switch 10 connects, and 16 fixed frames are set on pedestal 31 centered on the first cavity 32 in circulating type.Wherein, the type of control card Number to grind magnificent USB-4751L, the first matrix switch is 2*16 unit;Non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging of the invention is applied to real Indoor Brian Imaging simulation is tested, measurand includes brain model or human body brain, has the advantages that 1, the bottom of based on Seat, the setting of 16 antennas, the first matrix switch, control card, can control the transmitting-receiving of mutiple antennas simultaneously, compared with portable type, Measurand is placed in the first cavity in measurement process, stationary, can be avoided in measurement process due to portable antenna Or the error that brain model generates, high reliablity.Specifically, the first matrix switch passes through 16 SMA coaxial connectors and 16 A antenna connection;The coupling part of first matrix switch and vector network analyzer is 2 port SMA coaxial connector interfaces;Control The part that fabrication is connect with PC machine is the USB interface of Single port;2, entire Apparatus of Microwave Imaging only only used three piece-root grafting lines, That is USB port and 2 port SMA coaxial connectors, substantially increase the independence between each structure, easy to disassemble, are debugging Or convenience is provided during carrying.
Wherein, for the connection of control card and the first matrix switch, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, control card is opened with the first matrix It closes (SPDT and SP64T) control interface to be defined as follows shown in Fig. 8, the control port of SPDT is connected to the PB0- of Opto-22CN1 The port PC07;The control port of SP64T is connected to the port PB10 to PB15 and PC10-PC15 of Opto-22CN2;Control card with First matrix switch (SPDT and SP64T) coaxial interface is defined as follows shown in Fig. 9.The control port of emission matrix is control card The port PB10-PB15, the control port of receiving matrix are the port PC10-PC15 of control card.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, antenna includes a medium substrate 1, a ground plane 2 and a radiating surface 3, institute It states ground plane and radiating surface is separately positioned on two opposite sides of medium substrate, the medium substrate is rectangle, medium base The length L of the long side m1 of plate is 68-72mm, and the length W of short side m2 is 65-70mm.Based on for antenna specific structure limit, when For Antenna Operation in 1-3GHz, S11 is lower than -6dB, meets system integrated testability requirement, as shown in Figure 10, works frequently in 1-3Ghz Duan Zhong, the gain of antenna substantially remain in 4-5.5dBi, and amplification efficiency is strong, and working frequency range is relatively low, in common frequency of living Section in, can reduce electromagnetic radiation may the influence caused by people or other electronic equipments, can be applied to microwave imaging system In system, bring benefit to the mankind.
Wherein, the medium substrate 1 is FR4 material, relative dielectric coefficient 4.4, with a thickness of 1.6mm.Outside radiating surface 3 Circumferential edges are Chong Die with the neighboring of medium substrate 1, and the center of radiating surface is the axial symmetry polygon of hollow out, the axis of the hollow out Symmetric polygonal includes the first side length n1 parallel with the long side m1 of medium substrate, the second side length n2, and with medium substrate Short side parallel third side length n3, the 4th side length n4, wherein the first side length, the first side length are respectively apart from the long side of medium substrate Shortest length be 1-5mm, the shortest length of short side of the third side length apart from medium substrate is 8-12mm.
The neighboring of the radiating surface 3 is Chong Die with the neighboring of medium substrate 1, and the center of the radiating surface 3 is to engrave Empty axial symmetry polygon, axial symmetry polygon include first side length parallel with the long side of medium substrate 1, the second side length, with And the third side length parallel with the short side of medium substrate 1, the 4th side length, wherein the first side length n1, the first side length n2 distance respectively The shortest length S of the long side m1 of medium substrate 1 is 1-5mm, the shortest length of short side m2 of the third side length n3 apart from medium substrate 1 Ld is 8-12mm;So that the overall dimensions of entire antenna are smaller, Miniaturization Design, size is small, the high gain of antenna, can To be applied under some specific application scenarios, such as in tissue imaging medical application.
As shown in Fig. 3, Figure 11, it is preferable that fixed frame includes yoke, indicates the fixed structure made of timber;Fixed frame Including first support 301, second support 303 and circular sliding slopes portion 302, first support 301 and second support 303 are connected by circular arc Socket part 302 connects, and first support 301 is set on pedestal 31, and second support 303 and antenna 11 are fixed, specifically, on fixed frame The second cavity 40 is offered, the second cavity is passed through for radio frequency coaxial cables and connect afterwards with antenna, avoids mixed and disorderly point of connecting line Cloth;Fixed mount setting has movable pulley 60, to realize mobile back-and-forth motion of the antenna on pedestal, i.e. change aerial position, realizes Adjust radiation efficiency intensity;Preferably, end face 3003 of the bottom surface 3001 of first support 301 perpendicular to second support 303, antenna It is fixed on end face 3003, bottom surface 3001 is contradicted onto the top surface of pedestal 3300;So that after antenna is placed on end face 3003, energy While enough alignments are placed in measurand 33 in the first cavity 32, also guarantee stability of the antenna relative to pedestal, in fact, Based on this 16 antennas in specific test, it may be necessary to it is mobile, based between bottom surface 3001, end face 3003 vertical relation, Bottom surface 3001 is contradicted onto the top surface of pedestal 3300, so that moving process is more steady, can be reduced because of portable antenna, antenna exists Effect of signals in test process caused by fixed frame change in location.And it should be appreciated that antenna 11 specific structure, whole shape Shape is plate-like, in mobile process, changes the position that antenna 11 is located at fixed frame, easily to influence to test.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging, which is characterized in that including pedestal, 16 fixed frames, 16 antennas, electronic matrix Control system, PC machine, power supply and vector network analyzer, each antenna are separately fixed on an one-to-one fixed frame, The center of pedestal offers the first cavity for placing measurand, electronic matrix control system include control card and with control Block the first matrix switch of connection, 16 antennas are connect with the first matrix switch, and vector network analyzer is opened with the first matrix Connection connects, and PC machine is connect with control card, and power supply is connect with control card and the first matrix switch respectively, and 16 fixed frames are with the first sky It is set on pedestal centered on chamber in circulating type.
2. non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first matrix switch is same by 16 SMA Mandrel connector is connect with 16 antennas.
3. non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that antenna include a medium substrate, one Ground plane and a radiating surface, the ground plane and radiating surface are separately positioned on two opposite sides of medium substrate, described Medium substrate is rectangle, and the length of the long side of medium substrate is 68-72mm, and the length of short side is 65-70mm.
4. non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the neighboring of the radiating surface and medium The neighboring of substrate is overlapped.
5. non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the center of radiating surface is the axial symmetry of hollow out Polygon, the axial symmetry polygon of the hollow out include first side length parallel with the long side of medium substrate, the second side length, and The third side length parallel with the short side of medium substrate, the 4th side length, wherein the first side length, the first side length are respectively apart from medium base The shortest length of the long side of plate is 1-5mm, and the shortest length of short side of the third side length apart from medium substrate is 8-12mm.
6. non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed frame includes yoke.
7. non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed frame includes first support, second Frame and circular sliding slopes portion, first support and second support are connected by circular sliding slopes portion, and first support is set on pedestal, and second Bracket is fixed with antenna.
8. non-invasive Apparatus of Microwave Imaging as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that offer second type chamber on fixed frame.
CN201811487082.1A 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 non-invasive microwave imaging device Pending CN109758147A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811487082.1A CN109758147A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 non-invasive microwave imaging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811487082.1A CN109758147A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 non-invasive microwave imaging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109758147A true CN109758147A (en) 2019-05-17

Family

ID=66451213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811487082.1A Pending CN109758147A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 non-invasive microwave imaging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109758147A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113647929A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-16 电子科技大学 Wearing equipment for microwave axial tomography brain imaging

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103887603A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-25 广东泰阳通信设备有限公司 Minimized monopole antenna
CN204287071U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 宜昌海鸥仪器设备有限公司 A kind of microwave laminated imaging device based on 3D antenna
CN204287070U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 宜昌海鸥仪器设备有限公司 A kind of microwave laminated imaging device based on mushroom antenna
CN204287072U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 宜昌海鸥仪器设备有限公司 A kind of microwave laminated imaging device of compact
US20160149306A1 (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-05-26 Metal Industries Research & Development Centre Microstrip antenna structure and microwave imaging system using the same
CN105929395A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 浙江大学 Electromagnetic imaging system and method employing oblique incident wave
CN205749718U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-11-30 深圳市广凯信科技有限公司 Multiport radio frequency matrix switch de-vice and radio frequency test system
CN205786868U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-12-07 深圳市广凯信科技有限公司 Detect the detecting system of multiaspect multiport antenna for base station simultaneously
US20180031669A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 Keysight Technologies, Inc. Methods for calibrating microwave imaging systems
CN107796991A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-13 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 The active standing wave automatic testing equipment of phased array antenna and method

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103887603A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-25 广东泰阳通信设备有限公司 Minimized monopole antenna
US20160149306A1 (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-05-26 Metal Industries Research & Development Centre Microstrip antenna structure and microwave imaging system using the same
CN204287071U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 宜昌海鸥仪器设备有限公司 A kind of microwave laminated imaging device based on 3D antenna
CN204287070U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 宜昌海鸥仪器设备有限公司 A kind of microwave laminated imaging device based on mushroom antenna
CN204287072U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 宜昌海鸥仪器设备有限公司 A kind of microwave laminated imaging device of compact
CN105929395A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 浙江大学 Electromagnetic imaging system and method employing oblique incident wave
CN205749718U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-11-30 深圳市广凯信科技有限公司 Multiport radio frequency matrix switch de-vice and radio frequency test system
CN205786868U (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-12-07 深圳市广凯信科技有限公司 Detect the detecting system of multiaspect multiport antenna for base station simultaneously
US20180031669A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 Keysight Technologies, Inc. Methods for calibrating microwave imaging systems
CN107796991A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-13 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 The active standing wave automatic testing equipment of phased array antenna and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113647929A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-16 电子科技大学 Wearing equipment for microwave axial tomography brain imaging
CN113647929B (en) * 2021-08-17 2023-10-31 电子科技大学 Wearing equipment for microwave axial tomography brain imaging

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106161704B (en) The test macro of wireless terminal
US7035594B2 (en) Method and apparatus for testing and evaluating wireless communication devices
US8502546B2 (en) Multichannel absorberless near field measurement system
US9244105B2 (en) Portable spherical near-field antenna measurement system
US7672640B2 (en) Multichannel absorberless near field measurement system
TW504857B (en) Radio wave transmitter with omni-directional radiation field and radio communication electronic device using the same
KR101360280B1 (en) Multichannel absorberless near field measurement system
CN110133386A (en) A kind of antenna test method and equipment
CN106160893B (en) The test macro of wireless terminal and control method for it
US20130147650A1 (en) Electromagnetic anechoic chamber
CN111289809B (en) Integrated system for measuring conduction and radiation characteristics of packaged antenna
CN106850086B (en) Electromagnetic wave chamber based on array antenna
US20140028484A1 (en) Electromagnetic anechoic chamber
TWI738123B (en) Test device for communication equipment
CN210347782U (en) Compact range antenna measuring system with reflecting surface positioned above quiet zone
WO2023051058A1 (en) Electronic device and method for adjusting antenna transmitting power
JP7405600B2 (en) Electronic component handling equipment, electronic component testing equipment, and sockets
KR20200093759A (en) Method for measuring anetenna performance and chamber therefor
CN106291145B (en) The test macro of wireless terminal
CN109758147A (en) non-invasive microwave imaging device
US11463115B2 (en) Electronic device and communication device calibration method of electronic device
Duchesne et al. Compact multi-probe antenna test station for rapid testing of antennas and wireless terminals
US9812773B1 (en) Antenna design for reduced specific absorption rate
CN103365337B (en) Terminal device
CN208109945U (en) A kind of circuit board and antenna measurement tooling for auxiliary antenna test

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190517

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication