CN109754915A - New-energy automobile cable security component - Google Patents

New-energy automobile cable security component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109754915A
CN109754915A CN201910091556.9A CN201910091556A CN109754915A CN 109754915 A CN109754915 A CN 109754915A CN 201910091556 A CN201910091556 A CN 201910091556A CN 109754915 A CN109754915 A CN 109754915A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
link block
connecting hole
isolation cover
connector
parts
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Granted
Application number
CN201910091556.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109754915B (en
Inventor
王祥根
黄立军
戴爱军
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Nantong Milante Electric Co Ltd
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Nantong Milante Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910091556.9A priority Critical patent/CN109754915B/en
Publication of CN109754915A publication Critical patent/CN109754915A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109754915B publication Critical patent/CN109754915B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to new-energy automobile cable security components, including the first link block and the second link block;First link block right side is equipped with the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole, and second link block left side is equipped with the first connector and the second connector;The first link block right end is equipped with the first isolation cover, and second link block left end is equipped with the second isolation cover;First isolation cover and second isolation cover position are oppositely arranged, and the opposite face of the two is equipped with opening;Beneficial effect is: the problem of capable of realizing power themselves down when being not connected to charge power supply, effectively prevent charging interface short circuit from automobile power source being caused to damage;When charge cable connects charge power supply, it can realize that circuit pathways connect automatically, to carry out charging operation;Possess better heat dissipation performance, relative to common cable, which can be more quickly by heat derives.

Description

New-energy automobile cable security component
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto manufacturing field more particularly to a kind of automobile-used high-tension cables.
Background technique
As auto industry flourishes, automotive high-performance cable is it has been mentioned that agenda, due to electronics in automobile Device increases significantly, size of electronic devices in automobile is required to come it is higher, on the one hand require cable as soft as possible in order to It places or ties up, on the other hand require the high security of cable.
General voltage is relatively high in automobile charging process, needs the cable using some high pressures.Existing automobile charging It is only capable of simply realizing charge function with high-tension cable, since it is directly connected to power supply, charging port can occur if paddling Short circuit.In Fig. 7, if cable is constantly in channel status, short circuit will cause after two conducting wires of left end meet water, it may Power supply is caused to damage.
Existing some technologies cause cost excessively high by computer program and circuit board control circuit on-off, and implement Difficulty is big.
Calorific value is big during the charging process for existing high voltage cable, and cable is difficult to realize the function of rapid cooling.Some lines Cable then needs that more heat eliminating mediums are added, causes the construction of cable complicated to realize heat dissipation.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
New-energy automobile cable security component,
Including the first link block and the second link block;First link block right side is equipped with the first connecting hole and second and connects Hole is connect, second link block left side is equipped with the first connector and the second connector;
The first link block right end is equipped with the first isolation cover, and second link block left end is equipped with the second isolation cover;Institute It states the first isolation cover and second isolation cover position is oppositely arranged, and the opposite face of the two is equipped with opening;Described first every Electromagnetism connector from cover right end is convex in first link block right side, and second isolation cover left end is equipped with and the electricity The matched electromagnetism connecting hole of magnetic connects;
When first connecting hole is electrically connected with first connector, and second connecting hole is connect with described second When part is electrically connected, first link block and the second link block are by the external force for being located remotely from each other the two;
Electromagnetic coil is axially arranged in first isolation cover, two binding post of electromagnetic coil is electrically connected described One connecting hole and second connecting hole;Metal block is equipped in second isolation cover;The metal block has magnetism.
Preferably, first isolation cover and second isolation cover be metal material;It and is cup configuration.
Preferably, first connecting hole and first connector matching setting;Second connecting hole and described The matching setting of two connectors.
Preferably, resistance is in series between the electromagnetic coil and first connecting hole or the second connecting hole.
Preferably, first link block and the second link block are slided by the sliding shoe along the sliding groove.
Preferably, first connecting hole, second connecting hole, the first connector and the second connector pass through insulation Conducting wire is connected with conductor cable.
Preferably, the insulated conductor outer layer is equipped with electro-magnetic screen layer.
Preferably, the electro-magnetic screen layer is connect with first isolation cover or the second isolation cover.Beneficial effect of the invention Fruit is:
1. improving the safety of cable, automation control is realized by simple mechanical electrical principles, can not connected The problem of realizing power themselves down when connecing charge power supply, effectively preventing charging interface short circuit from automobile power source being caused to damage;
2. can realize that circuit pathways connect automatically, to carry out charging operation when charge cable connects charge power supply;
3. possessing better heat dissipation performance, relative to common cable, which can be more quickly by heat derives.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cable structure schematic diagram in center of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first link block;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second link block;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first isolation cover;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second isolation cover;
Fig. 6 is local circuit schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of usage mode of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing:
In Fig. 2, new-energy automobile cable security component, by center cable, inner restrictive coating, waterproof twining package tape, plastic-aluminum Composite shielding twining package tape and jacket layer from-inner-to-outer successively coat;Wherein waterproof twining package tape accurately describe should for around Packet is outside inner restrictive coating.Plastic-aluminum combined shielding twining package tape can play the role of the cable of reinforcing, while can also play the work of shielding With.
The center cable includes the adjusting cavity 30 being axially arranged, and adjusts cavity 30 and is similar to a container, the tune Section 30 both ends of cavity are respectively equipped with one group of conductor cable 100;100 quantity of conductor cable described in one group is 2, makes it possible to pass through Single line cable realizes that circuit controls in charging;The conductor cable 100 is adjusted and is filled out between cavity 30 and the inner restrictive coating Filled with filled layer;Filled layer is generally gasket for packing, and two groups of conductor cables 100 are respectively used to connection charging pile and vehicle power supply.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1, be equipped with the first link block 10 and the second link block 20 in the adjusting cavity 30, and the two it Between be connected with spring 300;Spring 300 makes the first link block 10 and the second link block 20 have the trend being located remotely from each other.Work as institute When stating spring 300 deformation occurs, first connecting hole 11 is not electrically connected with first connector 21, and described second connects Hole 12 is connect not to be electrically connected with second connector 22.
Conductor cable 100 described in two groups is fixedly connected on 30 both ends of adjusting cavity.Outside the every conductor cable 100 Layer is equipped with insulating layer.
First link block, 10 right side is equipped with the first connecting hole 11 and the second connecting hole 12, second link block 20 Left side is equipped with the first connector 21 and the second connector 22;First connecting hole 11 and second connecting hole 12 and institute State and adjust conductor cable 100 described in one group of the left side of cavity 30 and be electrically connected, first connector 21 and the second connector 22 with Conductor cable 100 described in one group for adjusting 30 right side of cavity is electrically connected;First link block 10 and the second link block 20 Outer diameter with it is described adjust cavity 30 internal diameter match.
First connecting hole 11 and first connector 21 matching setting;Second connecting hole 12 and described second The matching setting of connection frame 22.
Electromagnetic coil 14 is axially arranged in first isolation cover 13,14 liang of binding posts of the electromagnetic coil are electrically connected First connecting hole 11 and second connecting hole 12;Metal block 24 is equipped in second isolation cover 23.Metal block 24 has It is magnetic, gravitation can be generated with electromagnetic coil 14, metal block 24 can be attracted by magnetic pole, which can be iron.
After the conductor cable 100 in 10 left side of the first link block connects charging pile, electromagnetic coil 14 has electric current by generating Magnetic field is in series with resistance between the electromagnetic coil 14 and first connecting hole 11 or the second connecting hole 12.
In conjunction with Fig. 7, short circuit not will form due to being equipped with resistance;After the power on circuitry of left side, after electromagnetic coil 14 has magnetism, It is attractive to metal block 24, and the two is close to each other, further, the first link block 10 and the second link block 20 also phase Mutually close, spring 300 is extruded, and the first connecting hole 11 and 21 grafting of the first connector form electrical connection, 12 He of the second connecting hole Second connector 22 is also electrically connected, so that the conductor cable 100 on 20 right side of the second link block also realizes energization operation, it is right Vehicle power supply is powered.
After the power supply of cutting charging pile, 10 left end of the first link block does not have electric current to flow into, 20 right side of the second link block Car power supply voltage is less than the voltage of former charging pile, simultaneously as power supply is connected with other electrical equipments, also can divide to fall very much Voltage reduces the voltage of the charging cable, so that the electric current passed through in electromagnetic coil 14 can also reduce, thus Electromagnetic coil 14 becomes smaller to 24 gravitation of metal block, and gravitation is less than 300 elastic force of spring, the first link block 10 and the second link block 20 It is located remotely from each other, the electrical connection cutting of the component in the two, thus make whole electric discontinuity of cable, 10 left side of the first link block Conductor cable 100 will not cause danger when being short-circuited.
It should be noted that the size setting of resistance needs to be set according to automobile virtual voltage, it is a kind of well-known technique.Than Such as, charging voltage 220V, the moment that is powered can be understood as electromagnetic coil and resistance gets 220V voltage, when entire cable becomes After access, electromagnetic coil and resistance can persistently get 40V voltage;When taking out charging plug, automobile power source is connected with other use Electric equipment, then power supply gives the charging circuit and only has 20V, in electromagnetic coil 14 by electric current it is opposite before reduce half, then it is electric The gravitation of magnetic coil can also reduce therewith, and when gravitation is less than 300 elastic force of spring, the first link block 10 is far from the second link block 20 Movement, to cut off circuit, then the circuit no current in 10 left side of the first link block passes through, and will not voluntarily connect into access.
The content in conjunction with shown in Fig. 5,6,10 right end of the first link block are equipped with the first isolation cover 13, second link block 20 left ends are equipped with the second isolation cover 23;First isolation cover 13 and 23 position of the second isolation cover are oppositely arranged, and the two Opposite face is equipped with opening;The electromagnetism connector 130 of first isolation cover, 13 right end is convex right in first link block 10 End face, 23 left end of the second isolation cover are equipped with and the matched electromagnetism connecting hole 230 of the electromagnetism connector 130;Described first Isolation cover 13 and second isolation cover 23 be metal material;It and is that cup configuration only has one end equipped with opening.
In conjunction with Fig. 3,4, after the first link block 10 and the contact of the second link block 20, the first isolation cover 13 and the second isolation cover 23 are connected by electromagnetism connector 130 and electromagnetism connecting hole 230, the first isolation cover 13 and the second isolation cover 23 after the two connection A cylindrical shape is formed, electromagnetic coil 14 and metal block 24 are shrouded in inside, so that electromagnetic coil 14 be isolated to a certain extent Influence to electric current.
Electromagnetic coil 14 connects other groups by being equipped with the aperture that the conducting wire of insulating layer opens up on the first isolation cover 13 Part.
30 inner wall of cavity that adjusts is equipped with axial sliding groove, 20 outside of first link block 10 and the second link block Wall is equipped with sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe sliding is fastened in the sliding groove;First link block 10 and the second link block 20 It is slided by the sliding shoe along the sliding groove.
First connecting hole 11, second connecting hole 12, the first connector 21 and the second connector 22 pass through drawing Part 31 is stretched to be electrically connected with the conductor cable 100;Tensioning member 31 makes the first link block 10 and the second link block 20 can be opposite Conductor cable 100 is displaced, and is furthermore slided relative to adjusting cavity 30.
30 inner wall of adjusting cavity is equipped with polytetrafluoroethyl-ne enester coating, and can play waterproof can also reduce frictional force, just In sliding;The adjusting cavity 30 is insulating materials.
The inner restrictive coating and the jacket layer are identical material, which is the raw material matched by following weight parts It is made:
Length due to the charging with cable length without overlength, one or two adjusting cavity is set in the cable Body is able to achieve the function of automatically cutting off.
The specific embodiment of some component proportions of material is used for inner restrictive coating 2 and the jacket layer 5 below:
Embodiment 1
6 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 5 parts of glass fibre, 2-3 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 60 parts of polyethylene, 2 parts of silica, 1 part of powdered whiting, 0.5 part of antioxidant, 5 parts of diatomite, 2 parts of odium stearate.
Embodiment 2
10 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 8 parts of glass fibre, 3 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 70 parts of polyethylene, 3 parts of silica, weight 2 parts of matter calcium carbonate, 1 part of antioxidant, 10 parts of diatomite, 3 parts of odium stearate.
Embodiment 3
7 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 6 parts of glass fibre, 2.5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 65 parts of polyethylene, silica 2.5 Part, 1.5 parts of powdered whiting, 0.75 part of antioxidant, 6 parts of diatomite, 2.5 parts of odium stearate.
Embodiment 4
7 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 0 part of glass fibre, 2.5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 65 parts of polyethylene, silica 2.5 Part, 1.5 parts of powdered whiting, 0.75 part of antioxidant, 6 parts of diatomite, 2.5 parts of odium stearate.
Embodiment 5
7 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 2 parts of glass fibre, 2.5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 65 parts of polyethylene, 0 part of silica, 1.5 parts of powdered whiting, 0.75 part of antioxidant, 6 parts of diatomite, 2.5 parts of odium stearate.
Embodiment 6
7 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 10 parts of glass fibre, 2.5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 65 parts of polyethylene, 0 part of silica, 1.5 parts of powdered whiting, 0.75 part of antioxidant, 6 parts of diatomite, 2.5 parts of odium stearate.
Embodiment 7
7 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 2 parts of glass fibre, 2.5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 65 parts of polyethylene, 0 part of silica 1, 1.5 parts of powdered whiting, 0.75 part of antioxidant, 6 parts of diatomite, 2.5 parts of odium stearate.
Embodiment 8
7 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 2 parts of glass fibre, 2.5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 65 parts of polyethylene, 3 parts of silica, 1.5 parts of powdered whiting, 0.75 part of antioxidant, 1 part of diatomite, 2.5 parts of odium stearate.
Embodiment 9
7 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 6 parts of glass fibre, 2.5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 65 parts of polyethylene, silica 2.5 Part, 7 parts of powdered whiting, 0.75 part of antioxidant, 6 parts of diatomite, 2.5 parts of odium stearate.
Embodiment 10
7 parts of polyolefin elastomer, 6 parts of glass fibre, 2.5 parts of carbon nano-fiber, 65 parts of polyethylene, silica 2.5 Part, 0.5 part of powdered whiting, 0.75 part of antioxidant, 6 parts of diatomite, 2.5 parts of odium stearate.
The performance test results of embodiment 1-10 are as shown in the table;
Biggish shadow is produced to thermal conductivity according to the variation of upper table glass fibre, silica and diatomite etc. It rings, the present invention ensure that the tensile resistance of cable in the case where maximum keeps thermal conductivity using suitable proportion.
" left and right " described herein is reference with orientation in Fig. 2 combination Fig. 7, is for not having convenient for statement Other particular meanings.
In addition, the invention is not limited to above embodiment, as long as it reaches of the invention with essentially identical means Technical effect all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. new-energy automobile cable security component, it is characterised in that:
Including the first link block (10) and the second link block (20);First link block (10) right side is equipped with the first connecting hole (11) and the second connecting hole (12), the second link block (20) left side are equipped with the first connector (21) and the second connector (22);
First link block (10) right end be equipped with the first isolation cover (13), the second link block (20) left end be equipped with second every From cover (23);First isolation cover (13) and second isolation cover (23) position are oppositely arranged, and the two it is opposite face it is equal Equipped with opening;The electromagnetism connector (130) of first isolation cover (13) right end is convex in the first link block (10) right side, Second isolation cover (23) left end is equipped with and the matched electromagnetism connecting hole (230) of the electromagnetism connector (130);
When first connecting hole (11) is electrically connected with first connector (21), and second connecting hole (12) with it is described When second connector (22) is electrically connected, first link block (10) and the second link block (20) are located remotely from each other by making the two External force;
It is axially arranged with electromagnetic coil (14) in first isolation cover (13), (14) two binding post of electromagnetic coil is electrically connected respectively Connect first connecting hole (11) and second connecting hole (12);Metal block (24) are equipped in second isolation cover (23); The metal block (24) has magnetism.
2. new-energy automobile cable security component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first isolation cover (13) and second isolation cover (23) is metal material;It and is cup configuration.
3. new-energy automobile cable security component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first connecting hole (11) it is arranged with first connector (21) matching;Second connecting hole (12) and second connector (22) matching are set It sets.
4. new-energy automobile cable security component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electromagnetic coil (14) Resistance is in series between first connecting hole (11) or the second connecting hole (12).
5. new-energy automobile cable security component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first link block (10) it is slided by the sliding shoe along the sliding groove with the second link block (20).
6. new-energy automobile cable security component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first connecting hole (11), second connecting hole (12), the first connector (21) and the second connector (22) are connected with by insulated conductor and are led Electric wire cable (100).
7. new-energy automobile cable security component according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the insulated conductor outer layer Equipped with electro-magnetic screen layer.
8. new-energy automobile cable security component according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the electro-magnetic screen layer with First isolation cover (13) or the second isolation cover (23) connection.
CN201910091556.9A 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Safety assembly for new energy automobile cable Active CN109754915B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910091556.9A CN109754915B (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Safety assembly for new energy automobile cable

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910091556.9A CN109754915B (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Safety assembly for new energy automobile cable

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CN109754915A true CN109754915A (en) 2019-05-14
CN109754915B CN109754915B (en) 2020-08-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112599298A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-02 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Internal power and signal transmission cable of railway locomotive
CN112614619A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-06 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Power and signal transmission method for interior of railway locomotive

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202050089U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-11-23 福建交通职业技术学院 Magnetic suction plug socket assembly
CN204706706U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-14 江西科技学院 A kind of computer network interface jockey
CN204885694U (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-16 卓玉兰 A safety control that is used for socket plug or changes head
JP2016100106A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-30 スタッフ株式会社 Magnet type connector for dc power supply unit
CN206301679U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-04 东莞市松群电子科技有限公司 A kind of superpower Anti-interference inductor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202050089U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-11-23 福建交通职业技术学院 Magnetic suction plug socket assembly
JP2016100106A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-30 スタッフ株式会社 Magnet type connector for dc power supply unit
CN204706706U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-14 江西科技学院 A kind of computer network interface jockey
CN204885694U (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-16 卓玉兰 A safety control that is used for socket plug or changes head
CN206301679U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-04 东莞市松群电子科技有限公司 A kind of superpower Anti-interference inductor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112599298A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-02 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Internal power and signal transmission cable of railway locomotive
CN112614619A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-06 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Power and signal transmission method for interior of railway locomotive
CN112599298B (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-24 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Internal power and signal transmission cable of railway locomotive

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