CN109752053A - The inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing - Google Patents
The inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109752053A CN109752053A CN201910161358.5A CN201910161358A CN109752053A CN 109752053 A CN109752053 A CN 109752053A CN 201910161358 A CN201910161358 A CN 201910161358A CN 109752053 A CN109752053 A CN 109752053A
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- guide tank
- inlet
- water
- weir
- weir plate
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 101100366940 Mus musculus Stom gene Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inlet for stom water flow measurement devices of energy auto-flushing, comprising: guide tank, rectifier stack, downspout strainer, Combined metering weir plate and water stage measurement component;Wherein, water inlet, the rectifier stack that setting is connect with water inlet in guide tank is arranged in the upper surface of guide tank;Downspout strainer is located above guide tank, covers the water inlet above guide tank;Combined metering weir plate is arranged in the one side of guide tank, and the upper and lower parts of Combined metering weir plate are respectively equipped with two effluent weirs;The bottom of guide tank is inclined floor, the high-end side in guide tank setting Combined metering weir plate of inclined floor;Water stage measurement component is located at bottom in guide tank, can measure water level in guide tank, obtains the weir head for calculating flow.Effective measurement of inlet for stom water flow may be implemented in the device, and silt sediment can also be avoided to block water outlet by auto-flushing, and the apparatus structure is uncomplicated, at low cost, easy to use, the flow of energy Accurate Determining inlet for stom water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater field of flow measurement more particularly to a kind of energy suitable for roads rain inlet flow measurement certainly
The dynamic inlet for stom water flow measurement device rinsed.
Background technique
In sponge urban construction, the water to rainwater conflux to inlet for stom water is needed to measure, rainwater is multiple at being grouped as
It is miscellaneous, the phenomenon that sedimentation can be generated for silt aqueous mixtures, and the influence and restriction for the factors such as rainfall inhomogeneities is big, rainwater
The metering difficulty of mouth flow is big, and there is presently no ideal flow measurement devices.
Summary of the invention
Based on the problems of prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of inlet for stom water rainwater flow measurement dresses
It sets, can convenient, accurately measure the rainwater flow of inlet for stom water, and can be carried out auto-flushing and avoid blocking.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing, comprising:
Guide tank, rectifier stack, downspout strainer, Combined metering weir plate and water stage measurement component;Wherein,
Water inlet, the rectification that setting is connect with the water inlet in the guide tank is arranged in the upper surface of described guide tank
Component;
The downspout strainer is located above the guide tank, covers the water inlet above the guide tank;
The Combined metering weir plate, the upper and lower parts point of the Combined metering weir plate are arranged in the one side of the guide tank
Effluent weir there are two not setting;
The bottom of the guide tank is inclined floor, and the high-end of the inclined floor is arranged described group in the guide tank
The side of total amount weir plate;
The water stage measurement component is located at bottom in the guide tank, can measure water level in the guide tank, be calculated
The weir head of flow.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, inlet for stom water rainwater flow provided in an embodiment of the present invention is surveyed
Device is measured, it has the advantage that: the metering of rainwater flow is carried out using Combined metering weir plate cooperation water stage measurement component, in flow
In the case that inhomogeneities is big, enough precision and range can be obtained, guarantees measurement accuracy.And in the situation of big flow
Under, it is able to achieve the auto-flushing to silt.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of inlet for stom water rainwater flow measurement device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the Combined metering weir plate of inlet for stom water rainwater flow measurement device provided in an embodiment of the present invention arranges signal
Figure;
Fig. 3 is that signal is arranged in the vertical cowling panel aperture of inlet for stom water rainwater flow measurement device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to particular content of the invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched
It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts,
Belong to protection scope of the present invention.The content being not described in detail in the embodiment of the present invention belongs to professional and technical personnel in the field
The well known prior art.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing, it is a kind of suitable
For sponge urban rainwater engineering field, to the device of roads rain inlet rainwater flow measurement, comprising:
Guide tank, rectifier stack, downspout strainer, Combined metering weir plate and water stage measurement component;Wherein,
Water inlet, the rectification that setting is connect with the water inlet in the guide tank is arranged in the upper surface of described guide tank
Component;
The downspout strainer is located above the guide tank, covers the water inlet above the guide tank;
The Combined metering weir plate, the upper and lower parts point of the Combined metering weir plate are arranged in the one side of the guide tank
Effluent weir there are two not setting;
The bottom of the guide tank is inclined floor, and the high-end of the inclined floor is arranged described group in the guide tank
The side of total amount weir plate;
The water stage measurement component is located at bottom in the guide tank, can measure water level in the guide tank, be calculated
The weir head of flow.
In above-mentioned measuring device, guide tank is body structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the height difference of the inclined floor is not less than
40mm, the gradient direction of the inclined floor are opposite with the effluent weir water discharging direction of the Combined metering weir plate.This structure is just
When weep, silt particle sinks to the bottom end of the inclined floor in guide tank, avoids the effluent weir of blocking Combined metering weir plate, and
In mass-flow, the lower part effluent weir of the combined metering weir plate in bottom of the silt particle in guide tank is washed away into discharge, realizes the survey
Measure the auto-flushing of device.
In above-mentioned measuring device, the effluent weir on Combined metering weir plate top is Cipolletti weir, and the effluent weir of lower part is triangular-notch weir,
The area of triangular-notch weir is less than Cipolletti weir (referring to fig. 2), is a kind of up big and down small Combined metering weir plate.By using Combined metering
Weir plate carries out the metering of rainwater flow, solves in the even biggish situation of property of mass flow discrepancy, can obtain enough accuracy and range.
In above-mentioned measuring device, rectifier stack is the group being welded by two vertical cowling panels and four lateral cowling panels
Close frame structure.
In the rectifier stack of above-mentioned measuring device, multiple apertures, each vertical cowling panel are equipped on the vertical cowling panel
On opening diameter be gradually increased from top to bottom (referring to Fig. 3), it is described transverse direction cowling panel on be equipped with multiple apertures, from top to bottom
Opening diameter on each transverse direction cowling panel is gradually reduced.Preferably, the opening diameter range on vertical cowling panel are as follows: 10mm~
15mm;Opening diameter range on each transverse direction cowling panel are as follows: 15mm~8mm.
In above-mentioned measuring device, water stage measurement component is recorded by sequentially connected pressure sensor, pressure transmitter and data
Transmitter composition is recorded, the pressure sensor is located at the bottom in the guide tank, in the rectifier stack and the combination
It measures between weir plate.
It is recognised that the shape of apparatus of the present invention is not limited by schematic diagram, only shape change is also belonged to of the invention
Protection scope.
The device of the invention is flowed out by determination of pressure sensor water level, the combined metering weir plate metering of rainwater, while
The silt auto-flushing of deposition is discharged when great deal running water, realizes silt auto-flushing, is suitable for roads rain inlet flow
Measurement.
The embodiment of the present invention is specifically described in further detail below.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing, comprising:
Downspout strainer 1, guide tank 2, rectifier stack 3, Combined metering weir plate 4, water stage measurement component 5 are constituted, and wherein water level is surveyed
Determine component 5 to be made of pressure sensor 5-1, pressure transmitter 5-2, data recording transmitter 5-3.
The working principle of the device are as follows: rainwater is collected after downspout strainer 1 carries out energy dissipating by rectifier stack 3 into guide tank 2,
The effluent weir discharge of combined metering weir plate 4 again;When small rainfall, in 2 bottom of guide tank, rainwater is total by group for sedimentation
The triangular-notch weir 4-1 for measuring the setting of 4 lower part of weir plate goes out to flow;When big rainfall, the triangular-notch weir 4-1 that Combined metering weir plate 4 is divided into is submerged,
Free discharge is flooded in formation, and the Cipolletti weir 4-2 that water level reaches the setting of 4 top of Combined metering weir plate, which is formed out, to flow, through water stage measurement
Component 5 measures water level, obtains weir head, by demarcating the size relation of head and flow, can be obtained inlet for stom water flow;Together
When big rainfall wash away stirring, the silt of 2 bottom precipitation of guide tank is rushed, by the triangular-notch weir of 2 lower part of Combined metering weir plate
4-1 discharge, realizes automatic flushing function.
Water level of the invention is measured by water stage measurement component 5.Rainwater flows into guide tank 2, and different hydraulic pressure make water level
The pressure sensor 5-1 for measuring component 5 issues compliance voltage or current signal, pressure transmitter 5-2 is supplied to, through pressure inverting
Device 5-2 becomes height of water level, sends data record transmitter 5-3 to, can recorde in data record transmitter 5-3, or passes
It is defeated into peripheral hardware.
In above-mentioned apparatus, the effect of downspout strainer is to prevent large-sized branch rotten leaf and solids in rainwater stream from entering flow
Measurement device influences the accuracy of flow measurement.
In above-mentioned apparatus, guide tank 2, rectifier stack 3 and Combined metering weir plate 4 are sheet metal welded connection, and water level is surveyed
Determine component 5 to be fixed in guide tank 2 using engagement thread.
Effective measurement of inlet for stom water flow may be implemented in measuring device of the invention, can also be avoided depositing by auto-flushing
Silt blocks water outlet, and the apparatus structure is uncomplicated, at low cost, easy to use, the flow of energy Accurate Determining inlet for stom water.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Within the technical scope of the present disclosure, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims
Subject to enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing characterized by comprising
Guide tank, rectifier stack, downspout strainer, Combined metering weir plate and water stage measurement component;Wherein,
Water inlet, the rectification group that setting is connect with the water inlet in the guide tank is arranged in the upper surface of described guide tank
Part;
The downspout strainer is located above the guide tank, covers the water inlet above the guide tank;
The Combined metering weir plate is arranged in the one side of the guide tank, and the upper and lower parts of the Combined metering weir plate are set respectively
There are two effluent weirs;
The bottom of the guide tank is inclined floor, the inclined floor it is high-end in the guide tank be arranged described group it is total
Measure the side of weir plate;
The water stage measurement component is located at bottom in the guide tank, can measure water level in the guide tank, obtains calculating flow
Weir head.
2. the inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide tank
Height difference for body structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the inclined floor is not less than 40mm, the gradient direction of the inclined floor and institute
The effluent weir water discharging direction for stating Combined metering weir plate is opposite.
3. the inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described group
The effluent weir on total amount weir plate top is Cipolletti weir, and the effluent weir of lower part is triangular-notch weir, and the area of triangular-notch weir is less than Cipolletti weir.
4. the inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described whole
Stream component is the composite frame structure being welded by two vertical cowling panels and four lateral cowling panels.
5. the inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the rectification group
In part, multiple apertures are equipped on the vertical cowling panel, the opening diameter on each vertical cowling panel is gradually increased from top to bottom,
Multiple apertures are equipped on the transverse direction cowling panel, the opening diameter on lateral cowling panel each from top to bottom is gradually reduced.
6. the inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described vertical whole
Opening diameter range in flowing plate are as follows: 10mm~15mm;
Opening diameter range on each transverse direction cowling panel are as follows: 15mm~8mm.
7. the inlet for stom water flow measurement device of energy auto-flushing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the water
Position-finding component is made of sequentially connected pressure sensor, pressure transmitter and data recording transmitter, the pressure sensing
Device is located at the bottom in the guide tank, between the rectifier stack and the Combined metering weir plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910161358.5A CN109752053B (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | Automatic flushing gutter inlet flow measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910161358.5A CN109752053B (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | Automatic flushing gutter inlet flow measuring device |
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CN109752053A true CN109752053A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
CN109752053B CN109752053B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
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CN201910161358.5A Active CN109752053B (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | Automatic flushing gutter inlet flow measuring device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110260930A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-20 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | A kind of measuring device measuring roof rainwater down pipe flow |
CN110424336A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-08 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of open channel intelligence measurement control integration gate |
CN111174846A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 浙江大学 | Ground radial flow detection device and method |
WO2022210282A1 (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-06 | ジャパン マリンユナイテッド株式会社 | Lubricant flow sensor and ship comprising same |
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CN209894224U (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2020-01-03 | 北京建筑大学 | Gutter inlet flow measuring device capable of automatically flushing |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110260930A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-20 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | A kind of measuring device measuring roof rainwater down pipe flow |
CN110424336A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-11-08 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of open channel intelligence measurement control integration gate |
CN111174846A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 浙江大学 | Ground radial flow detection device and method |
WO2022210282A1 (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-06 | ジャパン マリンユナイテッド株式会社 | Lubricant flow sensor and ship comprising same |
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