CN109751843B - Convertible sunning frame of grape - Google Patents

Convertible sunning frame of grape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109751843B
CN109751843B CN201811530804.7A CN201811530804A CN109751843B CN 109751843 B CN109751843 B CN 109751843B CN 201811530804 A CN201811530804 A CN 201811530804A CN 109751843 B CN109751843 B CN 109751843B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
plate
bearing seat
belt pulley
worm
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CN201811530804.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109751843A (en
Inventor
刘晨
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Nanjing Liuchuang Technology Development Co ltd
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Nanjing Liuchuang Technology Development Co Ltd
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Publication of CN109751843A publication Critical patent/CN109751843A/en
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Publication of CN109751843B publication Critical patent/CN109751843B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a turnover type airing rack, in particular to a turnover type airing rack for grapes. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a convertible sunning frame of grape that can use manpower sparingly when the sunning raisins, and the in-process grape of sunning can follow illumination rotation and obtain the sufficient insolation of sunshine. The technical scheme is as follows: a turnover type airing rack for grapes comprises a mounting seat, wheels, a collecting frame, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, a worm wheel, a connecting plate, a clamping block, a placing plate, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft and the like; the equal rotary type in the left and right sides around the mount pad bottom is equipped with the wheel, and the lower wall right side has placed the collection frame in the mount pad, and the mount pad top is equipped with first bearing frame. According to the invention, through the matching of the worm wheel and the worm, the grapes can rotate along the illumination direction in the grape airing process, and the grapes can be automatically turned over; through being equipped with and sheltering from cloth, people alright get up grape fast when rainy day, prevent that the grape from being drenched by the rain and being affected with the tide.

Description

Convertible sunning frame of grape
Technical Field
The invention relates to a turnover type airing rack, in particular to a turnover type airing rack for grapes.
Background
Grapes are fruits rich in nutrition and delicious in sour and sweet taste, and are popular with people regardless of being eaten raw or dried, raisins are made by drying in the sun or drying in the shade, the existing raisins are usually made by placing and spreading the grapes in a dustpan, and then exposing the grapes in the sun or drying in the shade to make the raisins, in the airing process, people need to turn the grapes over to enable the grapes to be evenly aired, the airing mode is labor-consuming, and the airing direction cannot rotate along with the rotation of the illumination, so that the grapes cannot be sufficiently exposed to the sun.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing raisin making mode not only consumes manpower, but also the grapes cannot rotate along with illumination in the airing process to obtain sufficient insolation of sunlight, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a convertible sunning frame of grape that can use manpower sparingly when the sunning raisins, and the in-process grape of sunning can follow illumination rotation and obtain the sufficient insolation of sunshine.
The technical scheme is as follows: a turnover type airing rack for grapes comprises a mounting seat, wheels, a collecting frame, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, worm wheels, connecting plates, clamping blocks, a placing plate, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, worms, a big belt wheel, a third bearing seat, a third rotating shaft, a small belt wheel, a flat belt, a hollow cylinder, a sealing ring, a rotating plate, an arc-shaped supporting rod and a storage hopper, wherein the wheels are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the front and the back of the mounting seat, the collecting frame is placed on the right side of the lower wall in the mounting seat, the first bearing seat is arranged at the top of the mounting seat, the first rotating shaft is arranged in the first bearing seat, the worm wheels are arranged on the first rotating shaft, the connecting plates are arranged at the top of the worm wheels, grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the connecting plates, the clamping blocks on the left side and the, a second rotating shaft is arranged in a second bearing seat on the left side and the right side, a worm is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, a large belt pulley is arranged on the right part of the second rotating shaft, the large belt pulley is positioned between the second bearing seat on the right side and the worm, a third bearing seat is arranged on the right side of the lower part of the rear wall in the mounting seat, a third rotating shaft is arranged in the third bearing seat, a small belt pulley is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft, a flat belt is wound between the small belt pulley and the large belt pulley, a hollow cylinder is arranged on the right side of the rear wall in the mounting seat, sealing rings are arranged in the middle parts of the left wall and the right wall in the hollow cylinder, the right part of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the sealing rings on the left side and the right side, rotating plates are arranged on the upper side, the front side and the rear, the lower end of the arc-shaped supporting rod is connected with the mounting seat.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including the guide rail, the guide pin bushing, the connecting rod, fourth bearing, the fourth pivot, the drum with shelter from cloth, both sides all are equipped with the guide rail around placing the board, the gliding style is equipped with the guide pin bushing on the guide rail, be connected with the connecting rod between the guide pin bushing top of both sides around, the left side of placing both sides around the board all is equipped with fourth bearing, be equipped with the fourth pivot between the fourth bearing of both sides around, be equipped with the drum in the fourth pivot, the winding has the shelter from cloth on the drum, shelter from the cloth right-hand member and be connected with the connecting rod.
As the improvement of the scheme, the guide rail device further comprises a connecting rod, a plastic ball and a concave plate, wherein the connecting rod is connected in the middle of the bottom of the guide sleeve, the right end of the connecting rod is connected with the plastic ball, the concave plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the guide rail, and the plastic ball can be matched with the concave plate.
As the improvement of the scheme, the improved guide sleeve structure further comprises an elastic sheet and a clamping rod, wherein the elastic sheet is connected to the right part of the front side of the front fourth bearing seat and the right part of the rear side of the rear fourth bearing seat, the clamping rod is arranged at the right end of the elastic sheet, and the clamping rod is in contact with the right side of the guide sleeve.
As an improvement of the scheme, the clamping device further comprises a concave clamping plate, an inserting rod and a pushing block, wherein a first through hole is formed in the middle of the clamping block, a second through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the clamping block, the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole, third through holes are formed in the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the connecting plate respectively, the first through hole is communicated with the third through hole, the concave clamping plate is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the third through hole, the inserting rod is inserted into the left third through hole and the right third through hole respectively, the inserting rod is located below the concave clamping plate, the outer end of the inserting rod is connected with the pushing block, the.
When people use the equipment to air-dry grapes, firstly, people move the equipment under the sunlight through wheels, and face a placing plate to the sunlight irradiation direction, then, the grapes are placed in a placing groove one by one, a proper amount of sand is filled in a storage hopper, the sand slowly flows into a hollow cylinder and falls on a rotating plate, the rotating plate rotates in the positive direction under the action of gravity, the rotating plate drives a small belt pulley to rotate in the positive direction through a third rotating shaft, the small belt pulley drives a large belt pulley to rotate in the positive direction through a flat belt, the large belt pulley drives a worm to rotate in the positive direction through a second rotating shaft, the worm drives the placing plate to rotate along with the direction of the sun through a worm wheel, the falling speed of the sand in the storage hopper is matched with the rotating speed of the sun, the placing plate drives the grapes placed in the placing groove to rotate along with the moving direction of the sun, and under the, when the placing plate inclines towards the other side, grapes roll towards the inclining direction of the placing plate in the placing groove and turn over, sand flows into the collecting frame through the discharging holes when the rotating plate rotates to a certain degree, when people need to collect grapes, people can move the placing plate upwards, the placing plate upwards moves to drive the clamping blocks in the left direction and the right direction to upwards move, when the clamping blocks leave the grooves, people stop moving the placing plate upwards, then collect the aired grapes, and withdraw the mounting seat and the upper parts of the mounting seat through the wheels, when people need to air the grapes again, firstly people move the mounting seat and the upper parts of the mounting seat to the sunlight through the wheels, then people rotate the worm in the opposite direction, the worm rotates the worm in the opposite direction to drive the worm wheel to rotate towards the sunlight, when the connecting plate faces the sun, people stop rotating the worm, then people place the placing plate on the top of the connecting plate, make in the fixture block card goes into the recess, put into the standing groove with the grape and carry out the sunning, in pouring the sand in the collection frame into the storage hopper again, so, alright realize following irradiant direction rotation at the process grape sunning, and the grape can turn over automatically.
When people meet rainy weather in the airing process, people can move the connecting rod to the right, the guide rail and the guide sleeve play a role in guiding the movement of the connecting rod, the connecting rod moves the cylinder to rotate in the positive direction through the shielding cloth belt, the shielding cloth is unfolded rightwards until the connecting rod is moved to the rightmost end, people stop moving the connecting rod again, then lift the placing plate upwards, the placing plate moves upwards to drive the clamping blocks in the left direction and the right direction to move upwards, when the clamping blocks leave the grooves, people stop moving the placing plate upwards again to transfer the placing plate into a room, then the mounting seat and the upper part of the mounting seat can be retracted through the wheels, when the weather is good, people air-cure grapes again, people move the mounting seat and the upper part of the mounting seat to the outside through the wheels, after the position of the connecting plate is adjusted, then place the placing plate back to the top of the connecting plate to be clamped into the grooves of, drum opposite direction rotates and will shelter from the cloth and roll up, and the drum moves the connecting rod through sheltering from the cloth and removes left, and when the connecting rod removed to the leftmost end, people stopped rotating the drum again, carries out the sunning to the grape once more, so, people alright with can cover the grape fast when rainy day, prevent that the grape from being drenched by the rain and wet.
When people are in the airing process, when the grapes need to be shielded by shielding cloth, people move the connecting rod to the right, the grapes are shielded by the shielding cloth, when the connecting rod moves to a certain position, people can clamp the plastic balls into the concave plate, when people do not need to shield the grapes by the shielding cloth, people can shift the plastic balls out of the concave plate, then the cylinder rotates in the opposite direction, the shielding cloth is rolled up by the cylinder rotates in the opposite direction, the cylinder moves the connecting rod to the left by the shielding cloth, when the connecting rod moves to the leftmost end, people stop rotating the cylinder again, therefore, the guide sleeve of people in the carrying process can be prevented from sliding on the guide rail, and the grapes are wetted by rain.
When people need to shield grapes by using shielding cloth in the airing process, firstly, people move the clamping rods in the front and rear directions away from each other, the elastic pieces in the front and rear directions bend outwards to prevent the clamping rods from blocking the guide sleeves, then people move the connecting rod to the right, when the connecting rod moves to a certain position, the clamping rods in the front and rear directions are released, under the action of the elastic pieces, the clamping rods in the front and rear directions move oppositely, then the connecting rod moves to the rightmost end and clamps the plastic balls into the concave plates, when people do not need to shield the grapes by using the shielding cloth, people can move the plastic balls out of the concave plates, people rotate the cylinder in the opposite direction, the shielding cloth is rolled up by rotating the cylinder in the opposite direction, the cylinder moves leftwards through the shielding cloth belt to move the connecting rod, when the connecting rod moves to a certain position, people move the clamping rods in the front and rear directions away from each other, and the elastic pieces in the front and rear directions, then move the guide pin bushing to the leftmost end, release the kelly in front and back two sides again, under the effect of shell fragment, the kelly in front and back two sides moves in opposite directions, the kelly contacts with the right side of guide pin bushing, like this, alright prevent that the place board takes place the direction skew and make the guide pin bushing take place to slide at the sunning in-process for the shielding cloth covers the grape, and influence the sunning process of grape.
When people need to place the board and take off, at first rotate the inserted bar 180 degrees through the ejector pad, rethread ejector pad leaves the inserted bar with the inserted bar and removes, after the inserted bar removes suitable position, will place board rebound again, make the fixture block leave the recess, when people need will place the board and put back the connecting plate top, at first go into the fixture block card in the recess, then move the inserted bar in opposite directions through the ejector pad again, after the inserted bar removes suitable position, people rethread ejector pad rotates the inserted bar 180 degrees, make the inserted bar inner be located the second through-hole, thus, alright prevent at the sunning in-process, wind-force is too big and lead to placing the board and being blown over.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the matching of the worm wheel and the worm, the grapes can rotate along the illumination direction in the grape airing process, and the grapes can be automatically turned over; by arranging the shielding cloth, people can quickly cover the grapes in rainy days, so that the grapes are prevented from being wetted by rain; through the matching of the plastic ball and the concave plate, the guide sleeve can be prevented from sliding on the guide rail in the carrying process, so that the grapes are prevented from being wetted by rain; the clamping rod is arranged, so that the guide sleeve can be prevented from sliding due to the fact that the placing plate deviates in the direction in the airing process, and the shielding cloth can shield the grapes to influence the airing process of the grapes; through being equipped with the inserted bar, can prevent that too big and lead to placing the board and being blown and overturn in the sunning process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial right view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a first partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.
Wherein: 1: mount pad, 2: wheel, 3: collection frame, 4: first bearing seat, 5: first shaft, 6: worm wheel, 7: connecting plate, 8: groove, 9: a cartridge, 10: placing plate, 101: standing groove, 11: second bearing housing, 12: second rotation shaft, 13: worm, 14: large belt pulley, 15: third bearing housing, 16: third rotating shaft, 17: small pulley, 18: flat belt, 19: hollow cylinder, 191: seal ring, 20: rotating plate, 21: discharge opening, 22: arc branch, 23: storage hopper, 24: guide rail, 25: guide sleeve, 26: connecting rod, 27: fourth bearing seat, 28: fourth rotation shaft, 29: cylinder, 30: blocking cloth, 31: link, 32: plastic ball, 33: concave plate, 34: spring plate, 35: jamming rod, 36: first through hole, 37: second through hole, 38: third through hole, 39: concave chuck plate, 40: insertion rod, 41: and (7) pushing the block.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one from another as to objects described herein, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise indicated, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Example 1
A turnover type grape airing rack is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a mounting seat 1, wheels 2, a collecting frame 3, a first bearing seat 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a worm wheel 6, a connecting plate 7, clamping blocks 9, a placing plate 10, a second bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a worm 13, a large belt pulley 14, a third bearing seat 15, a third rotating shaft 16, a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18, a hollow cylinder 19, a sealing ring 191, a rotating plate 20, an arc-shaped supporting rod 22 and a storage hopper 23, wherein the wheels 2 are rotatably arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the collecting frame 3 is placed on the right side of the inner lower wall of the mounting seat 1, the first bearing seat 4 is arranged in the first bearing seat 4, the worm wheel 6 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5, the connecting plate 7 is arranged on the top of the worm wheel 6, grooves 8 are formed, the top of the clamping block 9 at the left side and the right side is provided with a placing plate 10, the top of the placing plate 10 is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves 101, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 are both provided with a second bearing seat 11, the second bearing seats 11 at the left side and the right side are provided with a second rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a worm 13, the worm 13 is meshed with a worm wheel 6, the right part of the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a large belt pulley 14, the large belt pulley 14 is positioned between the second bearing seat 11 at the right side and the worm 13, the right side of the lower part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a third bearing seat 15, the third rotating shaft 16 is arranged in the third bearing seat 15, the left side of the third rotating shaft 16 is provided with a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18 is wound between the small belt pulley 17 and the large belt pulley, the upper side, the lower side, the front side and the rear side of the right part of the third rotating shaft 16 are respectively provided with a rotating plate 20, the rotating plates 20 are parallel to the third rotating shaft 16, the bottom of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a discharge hole 21, the discharge hole 21 is positioned right above the collecting frame 3, the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a storage hopper 23, the middle part of the right side of the outer wall of the storage hopper 23 is provided with an arc-shaped supporting rod 22, and the lower end of the.
Example 2
A turnover type grape airing rack is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a mounting seat 1, wheels 2, a collecting frame 3, a first bearing seat 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a worm wheel 6, a connecting plate 7, clamping blocks 9, a placing plate 10, a second bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a worm 13, a large belt pulley 14, a third bearing seat 15, a third rotating shaft 16, a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18, a hollow cylinder 19, a sealing ring 191, a rotating plate 20, an arc-shaped supporting rod 22 and a storage hopper 23, wherein the wheels 2 are rotatably arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the collecting frame 3 is placed on the right side of the inner lower wall of the mounting seat 1, the first bearing seat 4 is arranged in the first bearing seat 4, the worm wheel 6 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5, the connecting plate 7 is arranged on the top of the worm wheel 6, grooves 8 are formed, the top of the clamping block 9 at the left side and the right side is provided with a placing plate 10, the top of the placing plate 10 is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves 101, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 are both provided with a second bearing seat 11, the second bearing seats 11 at the left side and the right side are provided with a second rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a worm 13, the worm 13 is meshed with a worm wheel 6, the right part of the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a large belt pulley 14, the large belt pulley 14 is positioned between the second bearing seat 11 at the right side and the worm 13, the right side of the lower part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a third bearing seat 15, the third rotating shaft 16 is arranged in the third bearing seat 15, the left side of the third rotating shaft 16 is provided with a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18 is wound between the small belt pulley 17 and the large belt pulley, the upper side, the lower side, the front side and the rear side of the right part of the third rotating shaft 16 are respectively provided with a rotating plate 20, the rotating plates 20 are parallel to the third rotating shaft 16, the bottom of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a discharge hole 21, the discharge hole 21 is positioned right above the collecting frame 3, the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a storage hopper 23, the middle part of the right side of the outer wall of the storage hopper 23 is provided with an arc-shaped supporting rod 22, and the lower end of the.
Still including guide rail 24, guide pin bushing 25, connecting rod 26, fourth bearing 27, fourth pivot 28, drum 29 and sheltering from cloth 30, both sides all are equipped with guide rail 24 around placing board 10, the last slip formula of guide rail 24 is equipped with guide pin bushing 25, be connected with connecting rod 26 between the guide pin bushing 25 top middle of front and back both sides, the left side of placing board 10 front and back both sides all is equipped with fourth bearing 27, be equipped with fourth pivot 28 between the fourth bearing 27 of front and back both sides, be equipped with drum 29 on the fourth pivot 28, the winding has sheltered from cloth 30 on the drum 29, shelter from cloth 30 right-hand member and connecting rod 26 and be connected.
Example 3
A turnover type grape airing rack is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a mounting seat 1, wheels 2, a collecting frame 3, a first bearing seat 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a worm wheel 6, a connecting plate 7, clamping blocks 9, a placing plate 10, a second bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a worm 13, a large belt pulley 14, a third bearing seat 15, a third rotating shaft 16, a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18, a hollow cylinder 19, a sealing ring 191, a rotating plate 20, an arc-shaped supporting rod 22 and a storage hopper 23, wherein the wheels 2 are rotatably arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the collecting frame 3 is placed on the right side of the inner lower wall of the mounting seat 1, the first bearing seat 4 is arranged in the first bearing seat 4, the worm wheel 6 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5, the connecting plate 7 is arranged on the top of the worm wheel 6, grooves 8 are formed, the top of the clamping block 9 at the left side and the right side is provided with a placing plate 10, the top of the placing plate 10 is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves 101, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 are both provided with a second bearing seat 11, the second bearing seats 11 at the left side and the right side are provided with a second rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a worm 13, the worm 13 is meshed with a worm wheel 6, the right part of the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a large belt pulley 14, the large belt pulley 14 is positioned between the second bearing seat 11 at the right side and the worm 13, the right side of the lower part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a third bearing seat 15, the third rotating shaft 16 is arranged in the third bearing seat 15, the left side of the third rotating shaft 16 is provided with a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18 is wound between the small belt pulley 17 and the large belt pulley, the upper side, the lower side, the front side and the rear side of the right part of the third rotating shaft 16 are respectively provided with a rotating plate 20, the rotating plates 20 are parallel to the third rotating shaft 16, the bottom of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a discharge hole 21, the discharge hole 21 is positioned right above the collecting frame 3, the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a storage hopper 23, the middle part of the right side of the outer wall of the storage hopper 23 is provided with an arc-shaped supporting rod 22, and the lower end of the.
Still including guide rail 24, guide pin bushing 25, connecting rod 26, fourth bearing 27, fourth pivot 28, drum 29 and sheltering from cloth 30, both sides all are equipped with guide rail 24 around placing board 10, the last slip formula of guide rail 24 is equipped with guide pin bushing 25, be connected with connecting rod 26 between the guide pin bushing 25 top middle of front and back both sides, the left side of placing board 10 front and back both sides all is equipped with fourth bearing 27, be equipped with fourth pivot 28 between the fourth bearing 27 of front and back both sides, be equipped with drum 29 on the fourth pivot 28, the winding has sheltered from cloth 30 on the drum 29, shelter from cloth 30 right-hand member and connecting rod 26 and be connected.
The guide rail device is characterized by further comprising a connecting rod 31, a plastic ball 32 and a concave plate 33, the connecting rod 31 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the guide sleeve 25, the plastic ball 32 is connected to the right end of the connecting rod 31, the concave plate 33 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the guide rail 24, and the plastic ball 32 can be matched with the concave plate 33.
Example 4
A turnover type grape airing rack is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a mounting seat 1, wheels 2, a collecting frame 3, a first bearing seat 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a worm wheel 6, a connecting plate 7, clamping blocks 9, a placing plate 10, a second bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a worm 13, a large belt pulley 14, a third bearing seat 15, a third rotating shaft 16, a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18, a hollow cylinder 19, a sealing ring 191, a rotating plate 20, an arc-shaped supporting rod 22 and a storage hopper 23, wherein the wheels 2 are rotatably arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the collecting frame 3 is placed on the right side of the inner lower wall of the mounting seat 1, the first bearing seat 4 is arranged in the first bearing seat 4, the worm wheel 6 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5, the connecting plate 7 is arranged on the top of the worm wheel 6, grooves 8 are formed, the top of the clamping block 9 at the left side and the right side is provided with a placing plate 10, the top of the placing plate 10 is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves 101, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 are both provided with a second bearing seat 11, the second bearing seats 11 at the left side and the right side are provided with a second rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a worm 13, the worm 13 is meshed with a worm wheel 6, the right part of the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a large belt pulley 14, the large belt pulley 14 is positioned between the second bearing seat 11 at the right side and the worm 13, the right side of the lower part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a third bearing seat 15, the third rotating shaft 16 is arranged in the third bearing seat 15, the left side of the third rotating shaft 16 is provided with a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18 is wound between the small belt pulley 17 and the large belt pulley, the upper side, the lower side, the front side and the rear side of the right part of the third rotating shaft 16 are respectively provided with a rotating plate 20, the rotating plates 20 are parallel to the third rotating shaft 16, the bottom of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a discharge hole 21, the discharge hole 21 is positioned right above the collecting frame 3, the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a storage hopper 23, the middle part of the right side of the outer wall of the storage hopper 23 is provided with an arc-shaped supporting rod 22, and the lower end of the.
Still including guide rail 24, guide pin bushing 25, connecting rod 26, fourth bearing 27, fourth pivot 28, drum 29 and sheltering from cloth 30, both sides all are equipped with guide rail 24 around placing board 10, the last slip formula of guide rail 24 is equipped with guide pin bushing 25, be connected with connecting rod 26 between the guide pin bushing 25 top middle of front and back both sides, the left side of placing board 10 front and back both sides all is equipped with fourth bearing 27, be equipped with fourth pivot 28 between the fourth bearing 27 of front and back both sides, be equipped with drum 29 on the fourth pivot 28, the winding has sheltered from cloth 30 on the drum 29, shelter from cloth 30 right-hand member and connecting rod 26 and be connected.
The guide rail device is characterized by further comprising a connecting rod 31, a plastic ball 32 and a concave plate 33, the connecting rod 31 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the guide sleeve 25, the plastic ball 32 is connected to the right end of the connecting rod 31, the concave plate 33 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the guide rail 24, and the plastic ball 32 can be matched with the concave plate 33.
Still including shell fragment 34 and kelly 35, the front side right part of the fourth bearing seat 27 in the place ahead and the rear side right part of the fourth bearing seat 27 in the rear all are connected with shell fragment 34, and shell fragment 34 right-hand member is equipped with kelly 35, and kelly 35 contacts with the guide pin bushing 25 right side.
Example 5
A turnover type grape airing rack is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a mounting seat 1, wheels 2, a collecting frame 3, a first bearing seat 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a worm wheel 6, a connecting plate 7, clamping blocks 9, a placing plate 10, a second bearing seat 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a worm 13, a large belt pulley 14, a third bearing seat 15, a third rotating shaft 16, a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18, a hollow cylinder 19, a sealing ring 191, a rotating plate 20, an arc-shaped supporting rod 22 and a storage hopper 23, wherein the wheels 2 are rotatably arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the collecting frame 3 is placed on the right side of the inner lower wall of the mounting seat 1, the first bearing seat 4 is arranged in the first bearing seat 4, the worm wheel 6 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 5, the connecting plate 7 is arranged on the top of the worm wheel 6, grooves 8 are formed, the top of the clamping block 9 at the left side and the right side is provided with a placing plate 10, the top of the placing plate 10 is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves 101, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 are both provided with a second bearing seat 11, the second bearing seats 11 at the left side and the right side are provided with a second rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a worm 13, the worm 13 is meshed with a worm wheel 6, the right part of the second rotating shaft 12 is provided with a large belt pulley 14, the large belt pulley 14 is positioned between the second bearing seat 11 at the right side and the worm 13, the right side of the lower part of the inner back wall of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a third bearing seat 15, the third rotating shaft 16 is arranged in the third bearing seat 15, the left side of the third rotating shaft 16 is provided with a small belt pulley 17, a flat belt 18 is wound between the small belt pulley 17 and the large belt pulley, the upper side, the lower side, the front side and the rear side of the right part of the third rotating shaft 16 are respectively provided with a rotating plate 20, the rotating plates 20 are parallel to the third rotating shaft 16, the bottom of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a discharge hole 21, the discharge hole 21 is positioned right above the collecting frame 3, the left side of the top of the hollow cylinder 19 is provided with a storage hopper 23, the middle part of the right side of the outer wall of the storage hopper 23 is provided with an arc-shaped supporting rod 22, and the lower end of the.
Still including guide rail 24, guide pin bushing 25, connecting rod 26, fourth bearing 27, fourth pivot 28, drum 29 and sheltering from cloth 30, both sides all are equipped with guide rail 24 around placing board 10, the last slip formula of guide rail 24 is equipped with guide pin bushing 25, be connected with connecting rod 26 between the guide pin bushing 25 top middle of front and back both sides, the left side of placing board 10 front and back both sides all is equipped with fourth bearing 27, be equipped with fourth pivot 28 between the fourth bearing 27 of front and back both sides, be equipped with drum 29 on the fourth pivot 28, the winding has sheltered from cloth 30 on the drum 29, shelter from cloth 30 right-hand member and connecting rod 26 and be connected.
The guide rail device is characterized by further comprising a connecting rod 31, a plastic ball 32 and a concave plate 33, the connecting rod 31 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the guide sleeve 25, the plastic ball 32 is connected to the right end of the connecting rod 31, the concave plate 33 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the guide rail 24, and the plastic ball 32 can be matched with the concave plate 33.
Still including shell fragment 34 and kelly 35, the front side right part of the fourth bearing seat 27 in the place ahead and the rear side right part of the fourth bearing seat 27 in the rear all are connected with shell fragment 34, and shell fragment 34 right-hand member is equipped with kelly 35, and kelly 35 contacts with the guide pin bushing 25 right side.
The clamping device is characterized by further comprising a concave clamping plate 39, an inserting rod 40 and a pushing block 41, wherein a first through hole 36 is formed in the middle of the clamping block 9, a second through hole 37 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the clamping block 9, the first through hole 36 is communicated with the second through hole 37, third through holes 38 are formed in the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the connecting plate 7, the first through hole 36 is communicated with the third through hole 38, the concave clamping plate 39 is arranged in the middle of the inner upper wall of the third through hole 38, the inserting rod 40 is inserted into the left and the right third through holes 38, the inserting rod 40 is located below the concave clamping plate 39, the pushing block 41 is connected to the outer end of the inserting rod 40, the inner end of the inserting rod 40 is inserted.
When people use the equipment to air-dry grapes, firstly, people move the equipment under the sunlight through the wheels 2, the placing plate 10 faces the direction of the sunlight irradiation, then, the grapes are placed in the placing groove 101 one by one, a proper amount of sand is filled in the storage hopper 23, the sand slowly flows into the hollow cylinder 19 and falls on the rotating plate 20, the rotating plate 20 rotates in the positive direction under the action of gravity, the rotating plate 20 drives the small belt pulley 17 to rotate in the positive direction through the third rotating shaft 16, the small belt pulley 17 drives the large belt pulley 14 to rotate in the positive direction through the flat belt 18, the large belt pulley 14 drives the worm 13 to rotate in the positive direction through the second rotating shaft 12, the worm 13 drives the placing plate 10 to rotate along with the direction of the sun through the worm wheel 6, the falling speed of the sand in the storage hopper 23 is matched with the rotating speed of the sun, the placing plate 10 drives the grapes placed in the placing groove 101 to rotate along with the direction of, and under the action of gravity, when the placing plate 10 inclines towards the other side, grapes roll towards the inclined direction of the placing plate 10 in the placing groove 101 and turn over, when the rotating plate 20 rotates to a certain degree, sand flows into the collecting frame 3 through the discharging hole 21, when people need to collect grapes, people can move the placing plate 10 upwards, the placing plate 10 moves upwards to drive the clamping blocks 9 on the left side and the right side to move upwards, when the clamping blocks 9 leave the grooves 8, people stop moving the placing plate 10 upwards again, then collect the aired grapes, and withdraw the mounting seat 1 and the upper parts thereof through the wheels 2, when people need to air the grapes again, firstly people move the mounting seat 1 and the upper parts thereof to the sunlight through the wheels 2, then people rotate the worm 13 in the opposite direction, the worm 13 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the worm wheel 6 to rotate towards the sunlight direction, when connecting plate 7 was towards the sun, people stopped rotating worm 13 again, and then people will place board 10 and put at connecting plate 7 top again, make in fixture block 9 card goes into recess 8, put into standing groove 101 with the grape and carry out the sunning, will collect in the sand of frame 3 again and pour into storage hopper 23 in, so, alright realize following irradiant direction rotation at the process grape sunning, and the grape can turn over automatically.
When people meet rainy weather in the airing process, people can move the connecting rod 26 to the right, the guide rail 24 and the guide sleeve 25 play a role in guiding the movement of the connecting rod 26, the connecting rod 26 drives the cylinder 29 to rotate in the positive direction through the shielding cloth 30, the shielding cloth 30 is unfolded rightwards until the connecting rod 26 is moved to the rightmost end, people stop moving the connecting rod 26 again, then lift the placing plate 10 upwards, the placing plate 10 moves upwards to drive the clamping blocks 9 in the left direction and the right direction to move upwards, when the clamping blocks 9 leave the grooves 8, people stop moving the placing plate 10 upwards again, transfer the placing plate 10 to the indoor, then withdraw the mounting seat 1 and the upper parts thereof through the wheels 2, when the weather is good and people air-cure grapes again, people move the mounting seat 1 and the upper parts thereof to the outdoor through the wheels 2, adjust the position of the connecting plate 7, then place the placing plate 10 back to the top of the connecting plate 7, the clamping block 9 is clamped in the groove 8, then people rotate the cylinder 29 in the opposite direction, the shielding cloth 30 is wound up by rotating the cylinder 29 in the opposite direction, the cylinder 29 drives the connecting rod 26 to move leftwards through the shielding cloth 30, when the connecting rod 26 moves to the leftmost end, people stop rotating the cylinder 29 again, and then the grapes are aired again, so that people can quickly shield the grapes in the rainy day to prevent the grapes from being wetted and affected with damp by rain.
When people need to shade grapes by using the shielding cloth 30 in the airing process, people move the connecting rod 26 rightwards to enable the shielding cloth 30 to shade the grapes, when the connecting rod 26 moves to a certain position, people can clamp the plastic balls 32 into the concave plate 33, when people do not need to shade the grapes by using the shielding cloth 30, people can move the plastic balls 32 out of the concave plate 33 and rotate the cylinder 29 in the opposite direction, the cylinder 29 rotates in the opposite direction to roll the shielding cloth 30, the cylinder 29 drives the connecting rod 26 to move leftwards through the shielding cloth 30, and when the connecting rod 26 moves to the leftmost end, people stop rotating the cylinder 29, so that the guide sleeve 25 can be prevented from sliding on the guide rail 24 in the carrying process, and the grapes are prevented from being wetted by rain.
When people need to shade grapes by using the shielding cloth 30 in the airing process, firstly, people move the clamping rods 35 in the front and rear directions away from each other, the elastic sheets 34 in the front and rear directions bend outwards to prevent the clamping rods 35 from blocking the guide sleeve 25, then people move the connecting rod 26 to the right, when the connecting rod 26 moves to a certain position, the clamping rods 35 in the front and rear directions are released, under the action of the elastic sheets 34, the clamping rods 35 in the front and rear directions move towards each other, then the connecting rod 26 moves to the rightmost end and the plastic ball 32 is clamped in the concave plate 33, when people do not need to shield grapes by using the shielding cloth 30, people can move the plastic ball 32 out of the concave plate 33, then people rotate the cylinder 29 in the opposite direction, the cylinder 29 rotates in the opposite direction to roll up the shielding cloth 30, the cylinder 29 drives the connecting rod 26 to move to the left by using the shielding cloth 30, when the connecting rod 26 moves to a certain position, people move the clamping rods 35 at the front and the rear sides away from each other, the elastic sheets 34 at the front and the rear sides are bent outwards, then the guide sleeve 25 is moved to the leftmost end, then the clamping rods 35 at the front and the rear sides are released, the clamping rods 35 at the front and the rear sides move towards each other under the action of the elastic sheets 34, and the clamping rods 35 are in contact with the right side of the guide sleeve 25, so that the guide sleeve 25 can be prevented from sliding due to the fact that the placing plate 10 deviates in direction in the airing process, and the shielding cloth 30 can shield grapes to influence the airing process of the grapes.
When people need to take off the placing plate 10, the inserting rod 40 is rotated by 180 degrees through the pushing block 41, the inserting rod 40 is moved away through the pushing block 41, the placing plate 10 is moved upwards after the inserting rod 40 is moved to a proper position, the clamping block 9 is separated from the groove 8, when people need to put the placing plate 10 back to the top of the connecting plate 7, the clamping block 9 is clamped into the groove 8, the inserting rod 40 is moved towards each other through the pushing block 41, after the inserting rod 40 is moved to a proper position, people rotate the inserting rod 40 by 180 degrees through the pushing block 41, the inner end of the inserting rod 40 is located in the second through hole 37, and therefore the situation that the placing plate 10 is blown over due to the fact that wind power is too large in the airing process can be prevented.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A turnover type grape airing rack comprises a mounting seat (1), wheels (2), a collecting frame (3), a first bearing seat (4), a first rotating shaft (5), a worm wheel (6), a connecting plate (7), clamping blocks (9) and a placing plate (10), wherein the wheels (2) are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the front and the back of the bottom of the mounting seat (1), the collecting frame (3) is placed on the right side of the inner lower wall of the mounting seat (1), the first bearing seat (4) is arranged on the top of the mounting seat (1), the first rotating shaft (5) is arranged in the first bearing seat (4), the worm wheel (6) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (5), the connecting plate (7) is arranged on the top of the worm wheel (6), grooves (8) are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the connecting plate (7), the clamping blocks (9) are placed in the grooves, the novel worm-gear mounting structure comprises a mounting seat (1), and is characterized by further comprising a second bearing seat (11), a second rotating shaft (12), a worm (13), a large belt pulley (14), a third bearing seat (15), a third rotating shaft (16), a small belt pulley (17), a flat belt (18), a hollow cylinder (19), a sealing ring (191), a rotating plate (20), an arc-shaped supporting rod (22) and a storage hopper (23), wherein a plurality of placing grooves (101) are uniformly formed in the top of the placing plate (10), the second bearing seats (11) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the inner rear wall of the mounting seat (1), the second rotating shafts (12) are arranged in the second bearing seats (11) on the left side and the right side, the worm (13) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (12), the worm (13) is meshed with a worm wheel (6), the large belt pulley (14) is arranged on the right portion of the second rotating shaft (12), the large belt pulley (14), a third rotating shaft (16) is arranged in a third bearing seat (15), a small belt pulley (17) is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft (16), a flat belt (18) is wound between the small belt pulley (17) and a large belt pulley (14), a hollow cylinder (19) is arranged on the right side of the inner rear wall of the mounting seat (1), sealing rings (191) are arranged in the middle of the inner left wall and the inner right wall of the hollow cylinder (19), the right part of the third rotating shaft (16) penetrates through the sealing rings (191) on the left side and the right side, rotary plates (20) are arranged on the upper, the lower, the front, the rear and the front sides of the right part of the third rotating shaft (16), the rotary plates (20) are parallel to the third rotating shaft (16), a discharge hole (21) is formed in the bottom of the hollow cylinder (19), the discharge hole (21) is positioned right above the collecting frame (3), a storage hopper (23) is arranged on the left side of the top of the, a proper amount of sand is filled into the storage hopper (23), the sand slowly flows into the hollow cylinder (19) and falls on the rotating plate (20), the rotating plate (20) rotates under the action of gravity, and the rotating plate (20) drives the small belt pulley (17) to rotate through the third rotating shaft (16).
2. The turnover type airing rack for the grapes according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising guide rails (24), guide sleeves (25), connecting rods (26), fourth bearing seats (27), fourth rotating shafts (28), cylinders (29) and shielding cloth (30), wherein the guide rails (24) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the placing plate (10), the guide sleeves (25) are arranged on the guide rails (24) in a sliding mode, the connecting rods (26) are connected between the tops of the guide sleeves (25) on the front side and the rear side, the fourth bearing seats (27) are arranged on the left sides of the front side and the rear side of the placing plate (10), the fourth rotating shafts (28) are arranged between the fourth bearing seats (27) on the front side and the rear side, the cylinders (29) are provided with the shielding cloth (30) in a winding mode, and the right ends of the shielding cloth (30) are connected with the connecting rods (26).
3. The turnover type airing rack for the grapes according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising a connecting rod (31), a plastic ball (32) and a concave plate (33), wherein the connecting rod (31) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the guide sleeve (25), the plastic ball (32) is connected to the right end of the connecting rod (31), the concave plate (33) is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the guide rail (24), and the plastic ball (32) can be matched with the concave plate (33).
4. The turnover type grape airing rack as claimed in claim 3, characterized by further comprising a spring plate (34) and a clamping rod (35), wherein the spring plate (34) is connected to the right part of the front side of the front fourth bearing seat (27) and the spring plate (34) is connected to the right part of the rear side of the rear fourth bearing seat (27), the clamping rod (35) is arranged at the right end of the spring plate (34), and the clamping rod (35) is in contact with the right side of the guide sleeve (25).
5. The turnover type rack for airing grapes according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising concave clamping plates (39), the clamping device comprises an inserting rod (40) and a pushing block (41), a first through hole (36) is formed in the middle of the clamping block (9), a second through hole (37) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the clamping block (9), the first through hole (36) is communicated with the second through hole (37), third through holes (38) are formed in the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the connecting plate (7), the first through hole (36) is communicated with the third through hole (38), a concave clamping plate (39) is arranged in the middle of the inner upper wall of the third through hole (38), the inserting rod (40) is inserted into the left through hole and the right through hole (38), the inserting rod (40) is located below the concave clamping plate (39), the outer end of the inserting rod (40) is connected with the pushing block (41), the inner end of the inserting rod (40) is inserted into the first through hole (36), and the inner end of.
CN201811530804.7A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Convertible sunning frame of grape Expired - Fee Related CN109751843B (en)

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CN110986569B (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-09-08 安徽华天宝中药饮片有限公司 Drying treatment system after cutting and forming of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
CN111457693B (en) * 2020-04-07 2022-03-01 沭阳川缘农业机械有限公司 Active flow guide type grain auxiliary dehydration agricultural machine
CN112042971B (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-06-15 萧县农润农作物种植农民专业合作社 Spreading and drying equipment for dried ballonflower and working method thereof
CN113983786A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-28 湖南优镒农业开发有限公司 Drying device for tea oil processing pretreatment

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US5666761A (en) * 1995-05-08 1997-09-16 Warkentin; Robert K. Grape drying system
CN204377476U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-06-10 河南民正农牧股份有限公司 A kind of cereal drying device
CN107270666A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 淮安市月塔米业有限公司 A kind of apparatus for turning dried for rice
CN107373713B (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-07-09 王祥樟 A kind of multimode raisins airing device
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