CN109751608A - A kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function - Google Patents
A kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109751608A CN109751608A CN201711056631.5A CN201711056631A CN109751608A CN 109751608 A CN109751608 A CN 109751608A CN 201711056631 A CN201711056631 A CN 201711056631A CN 109751608 A CN109751608 A CN 109751608A
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- dust
- furnace
- incinerator
- tail gas
- filtered
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garbage combustion devices with tail gas treating function.It is related to environment protection field.Including pedestal, it is fixedly installed with incinerator at the top of the pedestal, and the top of pedestal and is located at the side of incinerator and is fixedly installed with dust-filtered furnace, and the side at the top of incinerator is provided through exhaust pipe.The cooperation that the present invention passes through setting dust-filtered furnace and air cleaning tank, the tail gas generated after incinerator is burnt away the refuse can be entered in dust-filtered furnace by exhaust pipe, enter in the air in dust-filtered furnace there are also a large amount of dust and burning ashes, dust will be filtered plate and filter screen complement filter and the inside for falling to dust-collecting box, and because burning insufficient inside for causing the toxic and harmful gas generated that can enter air cleaning tank by conduit when burning, air monitor can detecte the poisonous and harmful substance in air, and it is put into corresponding chemical solvent by feeding pipe to handle it, clean tail gas is discharged by escape pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, specially a kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function.
Background technique
Rubbish, which refers to, not to be needed or useless solid, flowing material, and in densely populated big city, garbage disposal is one
Troubling problem, common way are to be sent to landfill after collecting to carry out landfill disposal, or incinerated with incinerator.
But existing garbage combustion device, when being burned to rubbish, when the ashes of waste incineration can be with burning
Tail gas be discharged in air together, be in addition also easy in rubbish there are noxious material, when these substance combustions, discharge
Tail gas can cause harm very serious to air, and in existing garbage combustion device to burn when vent gas treatment in terms of at
Reason dynamics is inadequate, causes existing garbage combustion device can serious pollution air, very not ring when burning to rubbish
It protects.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function, having can be to rubbish
The advantages of tail gas of burning is handled solves in the garbage combustion device having mentioned in background technique to tail when burning
Strength disposal is inadequate in terms of gas disposal, causes existing garbage combustion device can serious pollution sky when burning to rubbish
Gas, very not environmentally the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of waste incineration with tail gas treating function
Device, including pedestal are fixedly installed with incinerator, and the top of pedestal and the side for being located at incinerator at the top of the pedestal
It is fixedly installed with dust-filtered furnace, and the side at the top of incinerator is provided through exhaust pipe, and incinerator passes through exhaust pipe and dedusting
Furnace connection, the top of the pedestal and is located at dust-filtered furnace the side of incinerator is provided with air cleaning tank, the dedusting
It is connected between furnace and air cleaning tank by conduit.
Fixture block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust-filtered furnace, and fixture block is located at the top of exhaust pipe, the number of the fixture block
Amount is two pieces, and filter plate is plugged between two pieces of fixture blocks, and the bottom of the filter plate is provided with filter screen, the dust-filtered furnace
Inner wall bottom is placed with dust-collecting box, and the top of the dust-collecting box is opening-like, the inside of one end insertion dust-filtered furnace of the conduit,
And one end of conduit insertion dust-filtered furnace is located at the top of filter plate.
The inner cavity top of the air cleaning tank is provided with exhaust fan, and is provided through and arranges at the top of air cleaning tank
Gas fans the escape pipe that communicates, and the front of the air cleaning tank is provided with feeding pipe, and the front of air cleaning tank and is located at
Drainage conduit is provided with above feeding pipe, the inside of one end insertion air cleaning tank of the conduit is simultaneously located under feeding pipe
Side.
Preferably, the side of the incinerator is provided through oxygen cathete, and one end of the oxygen cathete insertion incinerator is set
It is equipped with dust cover.
Preferably, the filter plate includes frame, and the top and bottom of the frame are opening-like, and the opening of frame
Inside it is provided with active carbon plate.
Preferably, it is provided with air monitor in the conduit, and is provided with control valve in drainage conduit, while air cleaning
Control panel is provided on tank, the output end of the air monitor and the input terminal of control panel are electrically connected, and control plane
The output end of plate and the input terminal of control valve are electrically connected.
Preferably, the front of the dust-filtered furnace is opening-like, and the positive opening of dust-filtered furnace is hinged with fire door.
Preferably, the pedestal is fixed on the ground in a manner of pouring by reinforcing bar and concrete.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention passes through the cooperation of setting dust-filtered furnace and air cleaning tank, and the tail gas generated after incinerator is burnt away the refuse can lead to
Exhaust pipe is crossed to enter in dust-filtered furnace, enter in the air in dust-filtered furnace there are also a large amount of dust and burning ashes, dust meeting
Insufficient cause to generate because burning by filter plate and filter screen complement filter and the inside for falling to dust-collecting box, and when burning
Toxic and harmful gas the inside of air cleaning tank can be entered by conduit, air monitor can detecte having in air
Malicious harmful substance, and corresponding chemical solvent is put by feeding pipe, it is handled, so that clean tail gas is passed through outlet
Pipe discharge.
2, the present invention can be to sufficient oxygen be provided, to make to burn by setting oxygen cathete, oxygen cathete in incinerator
Furnace burned when burning away the refuse it is more abundant, to reduce rubbish because burning the toxic and harmful gas of insufficient generation,
And pass through setting dust cover, moreover it is possible to prevent ashes when waste incineration from entering the inside of oxygen cathete.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is incinerator sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is dust-filtered furnace cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that air cleaning jar structure of the present invention is afraid of sectional view；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that filter plate of the present invention is overlooked.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 incinerators, 3 dust-filtered furnaces, 4 exhaust pipes, 5 air cleaning tanks, 6 conduits, 7 exhaust fans, 8 feeding pipes,
9 drainage conduits, 10 fixture blocks, 11 filter plates, 1101 frames, 1102 active carbon slabs, 12 filter screens, 13 dust-collecting boxes, 14 oxygen cathetes, 15 are prevented
Dust hood, 16 escape pipes, 17 air monitor, 18 control valves, 19 control panels, 20 fire doors.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5, a kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function are please referred to, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 are by steel
Muscle and concrete are fixed on the ground in a manner of pouring, and the top of pedestal 1 is fixedly installed with incinerator 2, the side of incinerator 2
Be provided through oxygen cathete 14, one end that oxygen cathete 14 is inserted into incinerator 2 is provided with dust cover 15, and the top of pedestal 1 and
It is fixedly installed with dust-filtered furnace 3 positioned at the side of incinerator 2, and the side at 2 top of incinerator is provided through exhaust pipe 4, and burns
It burns furnace 2 to be connected to by exhaust pipe 4 with dust-filtered furnace 3, the top of pedestal 1 and the side setting positioned at dust-filtered furnace 3 far from incinerator 2
There is air purification pot 5, is connected between dust-filtered furnace 3 and air cleaning tank 5 by conduit 6.
Fixture block 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of dust-filtered furnace 3, and fixture block 10 is located at the top of exhaust pipe 4, the number of fixture block 10
Amount is two pieces, and filter plate 11 is plugged between two pieces of fixture blocks 10, and filter plate 11 includes frame 1101, the top of frame 1101 and
Bottom is opening-like, and active carbon slab 1102 is provided in the opening of frame 1101, and the bottom of filter plate 11 is provided with filtering
Net 12, the inner wall bottom of dust-filtered furnace 3 are placed with dust-collecting box 13, and the top of dust-collecting box 13 is opening-like, and one end insertion of conduit 6 removes
The inside of dirt furnace 3, and one end of the insertion dust-filtered furnace 3 of conduit 6 is located at the top of filter plate 11, the front of dust-filtered furnace 3 is opening-like,
And the positive opening of dust-filtered furnace 3 is hinged with fire door 20.
The inner cavity top of air cleaning tank 5 is provided with exhaust fan 7, by setting exhaust fan 7, the suction that exhaust fan 7 generates,
Allow exhaust gas to pass sequentially through incinerator 2, dust-filtered furnace 3 and air cleaning tank 5 to be discharged in atmosphere, and the top of air cleaning tank 5
Portion is provided through the escape pipe 16 communicated with exhaust fan 7, and the front of air cleaning tank 5 is provided with feeding pipe 8, and air cleaning
The front of tank 5 and the top for being located at feeding pipe 8 are provided with drainage conduit 9, the inside of one end insertion air cleaning tank 5 of conduit 6
And it is located at the lower section of feeding pipe 8, it is provided with air monitor 17 in conduit 6, and control valve 18 is provided in drainage conduit 9, simultaneously
Control panel 19 is provided on air cleaning tank 5, the output end of air monitor 17 electrically connects with the input terminal of control panel 19
It connects, and the input terminal of the output end of control panel 19 and control valve 18 is electrically connected, the chemical solvent of 8 pan feeding of feeding pipe can root
It is rotated according to the waste gas content detected, such as when being containing sulfide in rubbish, when SO 2 in waste gas is more, is led to
Enter clear water, incorporate sulfur dioxide in water and form sulfurous acid, when also high polymer in rubbish, has a large amount of chlorination in exhaust gas
Hydrogen then makes lime waters hcl reaction generate calcium chloride by being passed through limewash.
In use, rubbish to be put into the inside of incinerator 2, then rubbish is burned with waste incinerator 2, rubbish is burnt
After burning, the exhaust gas of generation can enter the inside of dust-filtered furnace 3 by exhaust pipe 4, after allowing air to enter the inside of dust-filtered furnace 3,
Exhaust gas can rise and pass sequentially through filter screen 12 and filter plate 11 reaches the top of filter plate 11, and filter screen 12 can filter out exhaust gas
In biggish dust, and lesser particle and dust will be filtered the active carbon slab 1102 on plate 11 and filtered, to filter
Falling the graininess impurity in exhaust gas, and after filtering terminates, exhaust gas enters the inside of air cleaning tank 5 by conduit 6,
After allowing exhaust gas to enter the inside of air cleaning tank 5, when exhaust gas passes through conduit 6, air purifier can detect having in air
Malicious pernicious gas, and passing data on the display screen on control panel 19, then, user, which has more detect toxic, to be had
Evil gas carries out pan feeding by feeding pipe 8, inputs corresponding chemical solvent and purify to air.
In summary: the present invention passes through the cooperation of setting dust-filtered furnace 3 and air cleaning tank 5, after incinerator 2 is burnt away the refuse
The tail gas of generation can be entered in dust-filtered furnace 3 by exhaust pipe 4, be entered in the air in dust-filtered furnace 3 there are also a large amount of dust
With burning ashes, dust will be filtered plate 11 and 12 complement filter of filter screen and the inside for falling to dust-collecting box 13, and burn
Shi Yinwei burns and insufficient causes the toxic and harmful gas generated that can enter the inside of air cleaning tank 5, air by conduit 6
Detector 17 can detecte the poisonous and harmful substance in air, and be put into corresponding chemical solvent to it by feeding pipe 8
It is handled, clean tail gas is discharged by escape pipe 16.
For the present invention by setting oxygen cathete 14, oxygen cathete 14 can be to sufficient oxygen be provided, to make to burn in incinerator 2
Burn furnace 2 is burned when burning away the refuse it is more abundant, thus reduce rubbish because the insufficient generation of burning poisonous and harmful gas
Body, and pass through setting dust cover 15, moreover it is possible to prevent ashes when waste incineration from entering the inside of oxygen cathete 14.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1)
Top is fixedly installed with incinerator (2), and the top of pedestal (1) and be located at incinerator (2) side be fixedly installed with dedusting
Furnace (3), and the side at the top of incinerator (2) is provided through exhaust pipe (4), and incinerator (2) passes through exhaust pipe (4) and dedusting
Furnace (3) connection, the top of the pedestal (1) and the side for being located at dust-filtered furnace (3) separate incinerator (2) are provided with air cleaning
Tank (5) is connected between the dust-filtered furnace (3) and air cleaning tank (5) by conduit (6)；
It is fixedly installed with fixture block (10) on the inner wall of the dust-filtered furnace (3), and fixture block (10) is located at the top of exhaust pipe (4), institute
The quantity for stating fixture block (10) is two pieces, and is plugged with filter plate (11) between two pieces of fixture blocks (10), the bottom of the filter plate (11)
Portion is provided with filter screen (12), and the inner wall bottom of the dust-filtered furnace (3) is placed with dust-collecting box (13), the top of the dust-collecting box (13)
Portion is opening-like, the inside of one end insertion dust-filtered furnace (3) of the conduit (6), and one end of conduit (6) insertion dust-filtered furnace (6)
Positioned at the top of filter plate (11)；
The inner cavity top of the air cleaning tank (5) is provided with exhaust fan (7), and the top of air cleaning tank (5) is through setting
There is the escape pipe (16) communicated with exhaust fan (7), the front of the air cleaning tank (5) is provided with feeding pipe (8), and air is net
Change the front of tank (5) and be located above feeding pipe (8) and be provided with drainage conduit (9), air is inserted into one end of the conduit (6)
The inside of purification pot (5) and the lower section for being located at feeding pipe (8).
2. a kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to burn
The side for burning furnace (2) is provided through oxygen cathete (14), and one end of oxygen cathete (14) insertion incinerator (2) is provided with dust-proof
It covers (15).
3. a kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mistake
Filter plate (11) includes frame (1101), the top and bottom of the frame (1101) are opening-like, and frame (1101) are opened
Active carbon slab (1102) are provided in mouthful.
4. a kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to lead
It is provided with air monitor (17) in pipe (6), and is provided with control valve (18) in drainage conduit (9), while on air cleaning tank (5)
It being provided with control panel (19), the output end of the air monitor (17) and the input terminal of control panel (19) are electrically connected,
And the output end of control panel (19) and the input terminal of control valve (18) are electrically connected.
5. a kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to remove
The front of dirt furnace (3) is opening-like, and dust-filtered furnace (3) positive opening is hinged with fire door (20).
6. a kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom
Seat (1) is fixed on the ground in a manner of pouring by reinforcing bar and concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711056631.5A CN109751608A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711056631.5A CN109751608A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109751608A true CN109751608A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
Family
ID=66398803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711056631.5A Pending CN109751608A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of garbage combustion device with tail gas treating function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109751608A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110631043A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-31 | 贵州师范大学 | Automatic harmful smoke dust adsorption and purification device for waste incineration treatment |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201711056631.5A patent/CN109751608A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110631043A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-31 | 贵州师范大学 | Automatic harmful smoke dust adsorption and purification device for waste incineration treatment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190514 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |