CN109751113A - A kind of burning chamber of diesel engine and the method for improving burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution - Google Patents

A kind of burning chamber of diesel engine and the method for improving burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109751113A
CN109751113A CN201811617217.1A CN201811617217A CN109751113A CN 109751113 A CN109751113 A CN 109751113A CN 201811617217 A CN201811617217 A CN 201811617217A CN 109751113 A CN109751113 A CN 109751113A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diesel engine
carbocyclic ring
piston
burning chamber
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811617217.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑智锋
郭俊宝
高志雄
魏达
刘超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National No616 Plant
Original Assignee
National No616 Plant
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National No616 Plant filed Critical National No616 Plant
Priority to CN201811617217.1A priority Critical patent/CN109751113A/en
Publication of CN109751113A publication Critical patent/CN109751113A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F2001/006Cylinders; Cylinder heads  having a ring at the inside of a liner or cylinder for preventing the deposit of carbon oil particles, e.g. oil scrapers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to Diesel Engine Technique Fields, disclose a kind of method of burning chamber of diesel engine improvement burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution.The present invention is equipped with step structure near top dead center locations in piston and cylinder jacket, scrapes carbocyclic ring for placing;It scrapes carbocyclic ring clearance fit and is mounted on cylinder jacket at the step structure of near top dead center position.The cutting edge that the present invention can make the carbon distribution of piston crown constantly be scraped carbocyclic ring in the reciprocating motion of piston strikes off, and prevents the accumulation of piston crown carbon, substantially reduces the abrasion of cylinder sleeve and piston ring and lubricating oil oil consumption.

Description

A kind of burning chamber of diesel engine and the method for improving burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution
Technical field
The invention belongs to Diesel Engine Technique Field, it is related to a kind of burning chamber of diesel engine and improves burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution Method.
Background technique
Diesel engine belongs to wet combustion, during operation, can generate hard carbon in portion in the combustion chamber.With piston It moves back and forth, carbon is deposited in cylinder jacket top, generates friction with cylinder liner internal wall, and it is inclined to may cause cylinder jacket generation part Mill aggravates the abrasive wear of cylinder sleeve and piston, shortens the service life of the components such as cylinder jacket, piston ring, piston.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that burning chamber of diesel engine carbon is accumulated, the invention proposes a kind of burning chamber of diesel engine and change The method of kind burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution avoids carbon distribution hardening, accumulation in burning chamber of diesel engine, extends the use of relative motion pair Service life improves the reliability of diesel engine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of burning chamber of diesel engine, piston and cylinder jacket are equipped with step structure near top dead center locations, for placing Scrape carbocyclic ring;It scrapes carbocyclic ring clearance fit and is mounted on cylinder jacket at the step structure of near top dead center position.
Further, scraping carbocyclic ring is thin wall cylinder-shaped part.
Further, it is dismountable for scraping carbocyclic ring.
Further, carbocyclic ring use material identical with cylinder jacket is scraped.
A method of improving burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution, is included in piston and cylinder jacket in top dead center position and step is set Structure scrapes carbocyclic ring in step structure clearance fit installation.
Further, scraping carbocyclic ring is thin wall cylinder-shaped part.
Advantageous effects of the invention:
1, the cutting edge that the present invention can make the carbon distribution of piston crown constantly be scraped carbocyclic ring in the reciprocating motion of piston strikes off, and hinders The accumulation of piston crown carbon is stopped;The carbon distribution being removed is blown out with exhaust, the micro carbon distribution base of residue of piston crown Cylinder liner surface will not be touched on this, also just not adsorbing lubricating oil brings combustion chambers burn into.Avoiding problems a large amount of lubricating oil " pump " burn up this " pump oil phenomenon " into combustion chamber, it is ensured that cylinder liner-piston group remains good lubricating status, makes The abrasion and lubricating oil oil consumption of cylinder sleeve and piston ring substantially reduce.
2, with scrape the matched cylinder sleeve of carbocyclic ring and will not change the size dimension of diesel engine or cylinder head when redesigning, Versatility is good.
3, scraping carbocyclic ring is thin wall cylinder-shaped part, uses material identical with cylinder jacket, it can be ensured that scrape carbocyclic ring and cylinder Consistency when set thermal expansion.
4, the present invention is at low cost, quick, profitable, easy to spread.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to cooperate schematic diagram without the piston and cylinder sleeve for scraping carbocyclic ring;
Fig. 2 is that band scrapes the piston of carbocyclic ring and cylinder sleeve cooperates schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of burning chamber of diesel engine provided by the invention, piston 1 and cylinder jacket 2 are equipped with step near top dead center locations Structure scrapes carbocyclic ring 4 for placing;It scrapes carbocyclic ring clearance fit and is mounted on cylinder jacket at the step structure of near top dead center position.
The present invention, can be by early stage carbon distribution by the way that in burning chamber of diesel engine cylinder jacket, close to top dead centre position, carbocyclic ring is scraped in installation It is removed in time, avoids carbon distribution hardening, accumulation, extend the service life of relative motion pair, improve the reliability of diesel engine.
It scrapes carbocyclic ring design installation to be gap-matched, cooperates matched cylinder sleeve and piston, operated in diesel engine Cheng Zhong achievees the purpose that carbon remover.Fig. 1 is to cooperate schematic diagram without the piston and cylinder sleeve for scraping carbocyclic ring, and Fig. 2 is that band scrapes carbocyclic ring Piston and cylinder sleeve cooperate schematic diagram.
With the design structure for scraping carbocyclic ring, piston and cylinder sleeve have step structure design in top dead center position, for putting It sets and scrapes carbocyclic ring.
Scraping carbocyclic ring is the thin wall cylinder-shaped components for being assemblied in cylinder jacket top (piston top dead centre position), by Gap cooperation is placed in cylinder jacket.On the one hand, the design for being less than inner diameter of cylinder sleeve due to scraping carbocyclic ring internal diameter, in reciprocating motion of the pistons In the process, the carbon of generation of burning constantly is scraped carbocyclic ring and the cutting edge of piston ridge strikes off, and prevents piston crown carbon Accumulation;On the other hand, scrape that carbocyclic ring is quick detachable, replaceable, at low cost, be able to extend the components such as cylinder sleeve, piston uses the longevity Life.
The present invention has the advantages that
The cutting edge that the present invention can make the carbon distribution of piston crown constantly be scraped carbocyclic ring in the reciprocating motion of piston strikes off, and prevents The accumulation of piston crown carbon;The carbon distribution being removed is blown out with exhaust, and the micro carbon distribution of residue of piston crown is basic On will not touch cylinder liner surface, yet just do not adsorb lubricating oil and bring combustion chambers burn into.Avoiding problems a large amount of lubricating oil " pump " burn up this " pump oil phenomenon " into combustion chamber, it is ensured that cylinder liner-piston group remains good lubricating status, makes The abrasion and lubricating oil oil consumption of cylinder sleeve and piston ring substantially reduce.Meanwhile with scrape the matched cylinder sleeve of carbocyclic ring redesign when The size dimension of diesel engine or cylinder head will not be changed, versatility is good.Scrape carbocyclic ring be thin wall cylinder-shaped part, using with gas The identical material of cylinder sleeve, it can be ensured that scrape consistency when carbocyclic ring and cylinder jacket thermal expansion.Its is at low cost, quick, profitable, It is easy to spread.
Embodiments of the present invention are elaborated above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations Mode within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be before not departing from spirit of the invention Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of burning chamber of diesel engine, which is characterized in that piston and cylinder jacket are equipped with step structure near top dead center locations, Carbocyclic ring is scraped for placing;It scrapes carbocyclic ring clearance fit and is mounted on cylinder jacket at the step structure of near top dead center position.
2. burning chamber of diesel engine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that scraping carbocyclic ring is thin wall cylinder-shaped part.
3. burning chamber of diesel engine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it is dismountable for scraping carbocyclic ring.
4. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that scrape carbocyclic ring use material identical with cylinder jacket.
5. a kind of method for improving burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution, which is characterized in that set in piston and cylinder jacket in top dead center position Step structure is set, scrapes carbocyclic ring in step structure clearance fit installation.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that scraping carbocyclic ring is thin wall cylinder-shaped part.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that scrape carbocyclic ring use material identical with cylinder jacket.
CN201811617217.1A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of burning chamber of diesel engine and the method for improving burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution Pending CN109751113A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811617217.1A CN109751113A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of burning chamber of diesel engine and the method for improving burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811617217.1A CN109751113A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of burning chamber of diesel engine and the method for improving burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109751113A true CN109751113A (en) 2019-05-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811617217.1A Pending CN109751113A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of burning chamber of diesel engine and the method for improving burning chamber of diesel engine carbon distribution

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109751113A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114738136A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-12 重庆潍柴发动机有限公司 Piston structure for preventing engine oil from rising and diesel engine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0935061A2 (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-08-11 Jenbacher Aktiengesellschaft Stationary gas engine
CN200943533Y (en) * 2006-08-28 2007-09-05 中国南车集团戚墅堰机车车辆厂 Internal combustion engine diesel engine cylinder with abrasive-reducing ring
CN204458065U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-08 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Modular cylinder cover
US20170002734A1 (en) * 2014-03-03 2017-01-05 Cummins, Inc. Carbon scraper
CN208252209U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-18 山东进化者新材料有限公司 A kind of combined type is cooling to scrape carbocyclic ring device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0935061A2 (en) * 1998-02-05 1999-08-11 Jenbacher Aktiengesellschaft Stationary gas engine
CN200943533Y (en) * 2006-08-28 2007-09-05 中国南车集团戚墅堰机车车辆厂 Internal combustion engine diesel engine cylinder with abrasive-reducing ring
US20170002734A1 (en) * 2014-03-03 2017-01-05 Cummins, Inc. Carbon scraper
CN204458065U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-08 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Modular cylinder cover
CN208252209U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-18 山东进化者新材料有限公司 A kind of combined type is cooling to scrape carbocyclic ring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114738136A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-12 重庆潍柴发动机有限公司 Piston structure for preventing engine oil from rising and diesel engine

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Application publication date: 20190514