CN109749606A - A kind of artificial leather surface coating agent and preparation method thereof from growth lines - Google Patents

A kind of artificial leather surface coating agent and preparation method thereof from growth lines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109749606A
CN109749606A CN201811583688.5A CN201811583688A CN109749606A CN 109749606 A CN109749606 A CN 109749606A CN 201811583688 A CN201811583688 A CN 201811583688A CN 109749606 A CN109749606 A CN 109749606A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
artificial leather
coating agent
surface coating
leather surface
filler
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Pending
Application number
CN201811583688.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
关仲翔
杨建宇
姚文佩
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Qingyuan Meijiale Environmental Protection New Materials Ltd By Share Ltd
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Qingyuan Meijiale Environmental Protection New Materials Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201811583688.5A priority Critical patent/CN109749606A/en
Publication of CN109749606A publication Critical patent/CN109749606A/en
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  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of artificial leather surface coating agent and preparation method thereof from growth lines, ingredient including following parts by weight: 5 ~ 25 parts of film forming matter, 40 ~ 90 parts of solvent, 5 ~ 25 parts of filler and 1 ~ 10 part of drop cohesive force auxiliary agent, film forming matter is one of polyurethane resin, nitrocellulose and polyacrylate resin or a variety of, solvent uses DMF, TOL, MEK, EAC, IPA or water, filler uses organic filler or inorganic filler, such as SiO2、CaCO3, PP, PE micro mist etc..The present invention generates decorative pattern with simplest method, auxiliary material is not needed, save release paper, it is embossed rod cost, decorative pattern is formed with growth mode, has natural beauty, decorative pattern can control its form and size by certain way, it can be combined individually or with conventional method, create more decorative pattern styles for artificial leather, meet more individual demands.

Description

A kind of artificial leather surface coating agent and preparation method thereof from growth lines
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of high-molecular organic material, in particular to a kind of from the artificial leather table for growing lines Finishing coat agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
In artificial leather synthetic leather production process, production lines is that wherein an extremely important process, tradition generate lines Method, mainly have release paper method and embossing method.Release paper method needs release paper price to be used high and non-renewable;Embossing method It is also expensive for needing embossing rod to be used, and tailor-made time-consuming.The product of two above method production has common problem It is that lines dullness is stiff, lacks individuality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of from the artificial leather surface coating agent and preparation method thereof for growing lines, has Simple process, easy to use, the cost of material is low, and decorative pattern can control its form and size by certain way, can individually or with Conventional method combination creates more decorative pattern styles for artificial leather, meets more individual demands, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: it is a kind of from the artificial leather surface covering for growing lines Agent, including the ingredient matched comprising following weight percent: 5 ~ 25% film forming matter, 40 ~ 90% solvent, 5 ~ 25% filler and 1 ~ 10% drop cohesive force auxiliary agent.
Further, film forming matter is polyurethane resin, nitrocellulose and polyacrylate resin etc., is selected one of Or it is a variety of.
Further, solvent mostly uses DMF, TOL, MEK, EAC, IPA and water etc..
Further, filler uses machine filler and inorganic filler, such as SiO2、CaCO3, PP, PE micro mist etc..
Further, drop cohesive force auxiliary agent is low-molecular weight polymer, such as aldehyde ketone resin and low molecule PE wax.
The present invention provides another technical solution, a kind of preparation method of the artificial leather surface coating agent from growth lines, packet Include following steps;
S1: it weighs in suitable solvent and resin investment reaction kettle, is stirred at 100r/min revolving speed and 60 DEG C to being completely dissolved;
S2: it weighs in suitable drop cohesive force auxiliary agent and solvent investment dispersion bucket, starts high speed disperser, control revolving speed 600r/ Min is added in the solution of step 1 after dispersing 10min,
S3: weighing suitable filler, is added in grinder, after being ground to particle diameter to 20um or less, is filtered with 400 mesh grenadines Pigment, filtered filler weigh in the solution being fitted into step 1, continue to stir, revolving speed 200r/min, disperse 40min, add Enter in the solution of step 2;
S4: step 2 and step 3 acquired solution are poured into the same reaction kettle equipped with blender and thermometer, are added suitable The defoaming agent and film forming matter of amount are warming up to 50 degrees Celsius, and constant temperature stirs 1h.
Further, artificial leather needs are used in combination with ground, and ground is generally polyurethane, if other grounds, first With polyurethane material bottoming, polyurethane material need to be selected soft, and 100% modulus is 80 or less.
Further, the coating weight on artificial leather is 30-150g/m2Cutter painting can be used, rod applies, and the modes such as spraying are handled.
The principle of the present invention is: coating product is coated on substrate surface, with the volatilization of solvent or moisture content, film forming matter With contraction, when coating shrinkage stress is greater than film forming matter cohesive force, surface layer will be cracked, by control shrinkage stress and The ratio of cohesive force, evaporation rate, ground and coating it is soft or hard than etc. conditions, will just obtain a series of decorative patterns of different shapes, Such as star line, branch line, mountains and rivers river line, the product of the different lines of dry line of the earth etc..
The present invention generates decorative pattern with simplest method, do not need and save auxiliary material, release paper, embossing rod etc. at This, decorative pattern is formed with growth mode, has natural beauty, and decorative pattern can control its form and size by certain way, can be single It combines solely or with conventional method, creates more decorative pattern styles for artificial leather, meet more individual demands.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear;It is fully described by, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of artificial leather surface coating agent from growth lines, including the ingredient matched comprising following weight percent: 5 ~ 25% Film forming matter, film forming matter is polyurethane resin, nitrocellulose and polyacrylate resin etc., is selected one of or more Kind, 40 ~ 90% solvent, solvent mostly uses the filler of DMF, TOL, MEK, EAC, IPA and water etc., 5 ~ 25%, using machine filler and Inorganic filler, such as SiO2、CaCO3, PP, PE micro mist etc. and 1 ~ 10% drop cohesive force auxiliary agent, drop cohesive force auxiliary agent is low molecular weight Polymer, such as aldehyde ketone resin and low molecule PE wax.
The present invention provides another technical solution, a kind of preparation method of the artificial leather surface coating agent from growth lines, packet Include following steps;
Step 1: it weighs in solvent and resin investment reaction kettle, is stirred at 100r/min revolving speed and 60 DEG C to being completely dissolved;
Step 2: it weighs in suitable drop cohesive force auxiliary agent and solvent investment dispersion bucket, starts high speed disperser, control revolving speed 600r/min is added in the solution of step 1 after dispersing 10min,
Step 3: weighing suitable filler, is added in grinder, after being ground to particle diameter to 20um or less, with 400 mesh grenadines Pigment is filtered, filtered filler weighs in the solution being fitted into step 1, continues to stir, revolving speed 200r/min, disperses 40min, it is added in the solution of step 2;
Step 4: it by step 2 and step 3 acquired solution, pours into the same reaction kettle equipped with blender and thermometer, adds Enter suitable defoaming agent and film forming matter, is warming up to 50 degrees Celsius, constant temperature stirs 1h.
Artificial leather needs are used in combination with ground, and ground is generally polyurethane, if other grounds, first use polyurethane material Expect bottoming, polyurethane material need to be selected soft, and 100% modulus is 80 hereinafter, the coating weight on artificial leather is 30-150g/m2It can With cutter painting, rod is applied, and the modes such as spraying are handled.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of from grow lines artificial leather surface coating agent, including the ingredient matched comprising following weight percent: 5 ~ 25% at Membrane substance, film forming matter are polyurethane resin, nitrocellulose and polyacrylate resin etc., select one or more of them, 40 ~ 90% solvent, solvent mostly use the filler of DMF, TOL, MEK, EAC, IPA and water etc., 5 ~ 25%, using machine filler and inorganic fill out Material, such as SiO2、CaCO3, PP, PE micro mist etc. and 1 ~ 10% drop cohesive force auxiliary agent, drop cohesive force auxiliary agent be low-molecular weight polymer, Such as aldehyde ketone resin and low molecule PE wax.
The present invention provides another technical solution, a kind of preparation method of the artificial leather surface coating agent from growth lines, packet Include following steps;
Step 1: soft PU resin 100g, aldehyde ketone resin 10g, MEK100g, TOL50g, SiO in taking240g, defoaming agent 0.5g;
Step 2: by the above material high speed dispersion it is uniform after again it is ground filter be made coating agent;
Step 3: by the above material with 100g/m2It is coated on PU ground, the rough cracking of delustring can be obtained in drying Line.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of from grow lines artificial leather surface coating agent, including the ingredient matched comprising following weight percent: 5 ~ 25% at Membrane substance, film forming matter are polyurethane resin, nitrocellulose and polyacrylate resin etc., select one or more of them, 40 ~ 90% solvent, solvent mostly use the filler of DMF, TOL, MEK, EAC, IPA and water etc., 5 ~ 25%, using machine filler and inorganic fill out Material, such as SiO2, CaCO3, PP, PE micro mist etc. and 1 ~ 10% drop cohesive force auxiliary agent, drop cohesive force auxiliary agent is low-molecular-weight polymeric Object, such as aldehyde ketone resin and low molecule PE wax.
The present invention provides another technical solution, a kind of preparation method of the artificial leather surface coating agent from growth lines, packet Include following steps;
Step 1: soft PU resin 100g, PE micro mist 25g, MEK100g and DMF10g are taken;
Step 2: the above material is uniformly dispersed by defoaming agent 0.5g, and polished filtering obtains coating agent;
Step 3: by coating agent with 50g/m2It is coated on PVC ground, first in PU material bottoming, drying can be obtained starlike point Scattered middle light lines.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of from grow lines artificial leather surface coating agent, including the ingredient matched comprising following weight percent: 5 ~ 25% at Membrane substance, film forming matter are polyurethane resin, nitrocellulose and polyacrylate resin etc., select one or more of them, 40 ~ 90% solvent, solvent mostly use the filler of DMF, TOL, MEK, EAC, IPA and water etc., 5 ~ 25%, using machine filler and inorganic fill out Material, such as SiO2, CaCO3, PP, PE micro mist etc. and 1 ~ 10% drop cohesive force auxiliary agent, drop cohesive force auxiliary agent is low-molecular-weight polymeric Object, such as aldehyde ketone resin and low molecule PE wax.
The present invention provides another technical solution, a kind of preparation method of the artificial leather surface coating agent from growth lines, packet Include following steps;
Step 1: St/ba Soap-free Emulsion 100g, wax emulsion 20g, SiO are taken245g, IPA 50g;
Step 2: each component is uniformly mixed, and is dispersed grinding filtering, is obtained aqueous coating agent;
Step 3: the coating agent is with 100g/m2It is coated on PU ground, the coarse crack pattern of delustring can be obtained in drying.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of from grow lines artificial leather surface coating agent, including the ingredient matched comprising following weight percent: 5 ~ 25% at Membrane substance, film forming matter are polyurethane resin, nitrocellulose and polyacrylate resin etc., select one or more of them, 40 ~ 90% solvent, solvent mostly use the filler of DMF, TOL, MEK, EAC, IPA and water etc., 5 ~ 25%, using machine filler and inorganic fill out Material, such as SiO2, CaCO3, PP, PE micro mist etc. and 1 ~ 10% drop cohesive force auxiliary agent, drop cohesive force auxiliary agent is low-molecular-weight polymeric Object, such as aldehyde ketone resin and low molecule PE wax.
The present invention provides another technical solution, a kind of preparation method of the artificial leather surface coating agent from growth lines, packet Include following steps;
Step 1: PMMA 80g, aldehyde ketone resin 20g, PE micro mist 50g, MEK200g, TOL100g, EAC150g are taken;
Step 2: in heating 60 DEG C of stirrings in reaction kettle to dissolving, coating agent is obtained by filtration in each component by defoaming agent 2g;
Step 3: the coating agent viscosity is low, can apply mode with spraying or rod and handle in leather surface, drying obtains bright face microgroove Pattern can further rub line and obtain pattern more fine crushing.
Embodiment 5
It is a kind of from grow lines artificial leather surface coating agent, including the ingredient matched comprising following weight percent: 5 ~ 25% at Membrane substance, film forming matter are polyurethane resin, nitrocellulose and polyacrylate resin etc., select one or more of them, 40 ~ 90% solvent, solvent mostly use the filler of DMF, TOL, MEK, EAC, IPA and water etc., 5 ~ 25%, using machine filler and inorganic fill out Material, such as SiO2, CaCO3, PP, PE micro mist etc. and 1 ~ 10% drop cohesive force auxiliary agent, drop cohesive force auxiliary agent is low-molecular-weight polymeric Object, such as aldehyde ketone resin and low molecule PE wax.
The present invention provides another technical solution, a kind of preparation method of the artificial leather surface coating agent from growth lines, packet Include following steps;
Step 1: PUA lotion 100g, SiO are removed225g, CaCO3 10g, aqueous defoamer 0.5g, water-based thickener 1g, aqueous profit Humectant 1g;
Step 2: above-mentioned material is mixed, and grinding obtains aqueous coating agent after filtering;
Step 3: being handled in a manner of cutter painting in deep line surface, and drying can obtain the inconsistent lines of bottom of trench and top.
Material is coated on leather surface, can generate lines naturally after drying, the generation of the lines is not against release paper The decorative pattern of decorative pattern and embossing rod, a coated drying, decorative pattern oneself can generate, and greatly save release paper and are embossed the expense of rod, And technique is simpler compared with two above traditional approach, and it is also advantageous to save artificial and process costs, in addition to the above benefit, due to decorative pattern For natural generation, product has the characteristics that oneself is exclusive, different from the product of traditional handicraft, helps and promotes product specification and make certainly Oneself exclusive kind characteristic, this product can also be combined with traditional handicraft, on traditional release paper product embossing product basis Upper coating product promotes the value benefit of existing product to enrich the designs and varieties of existing product.
In conclusion this is produced from the artificial leather surface coating agent and preparation method thereof for growing lines with simplest method Raw decorative pattern, does not need auxiliary material, saves release paper, is embossed rod cost, and decorative pattern is formed with growth mode, has natural beauty, Decorative pattern can control its form and size by certain way, can combine individually or with conventional method, create for artificial leather more Decorative pattern style, meet more individual demands.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of from the artificial leather surface coating agent for growing lines, the ingredient including following parts by weight meter: 5 ~ 25 parts of film forming matters Matter, 40 ~ 90 parts of solvents, 5 ~ 25 parts of fillers and 1 ~ 10 part of drop cohesive force auxiliary agent.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of from the artificial leather surface coating agent for growing lines, it is characterised in that: film forming matter For one of polyurethane resin, nitrocellulose and polyacrylate resin or a variety of.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of from the artificial leather surface coating agent for growing lines, it is characterised in that: solvent uses DMF, TOL, MEK, EAC, IPA or water.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of from the artificial leather surface coating agent for growing lines, it is characterised in that: filler uses Machine filler and/or inorganic filler SiO2、CaCO3, PP, PE micro mist.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of from the artificial leather surface coating agent for growing lines, it is characterised in that: drop cohesive force Auxiliary agent is low-molecular weight polymer aldehyde ketone resin and/or low molecule PE wax.
6. as described in claim 1 a kind of from the artificial leather surface coating agent and preparation method thereof for growing lines, feature exists In: include the following steps;
S1: weighing in solvent and resin investment reaction kettle, be warming up to 60 ~ 80 DEG C, revolving speed 100r/min is controlled, is stirred to complete Dissolution;
S2: drop cohesive force auxiliary agent and solvent starting high speed disperser are weighed, step is added after control revolving speed 600r/min dispersion 10min In rapid one solution;
S3: weighing suitable filler, is added in grinder, is ground to particle diameter to after 20 μm, filters face with 400 mesh grenadines Material, filtered filler weigh in the solution being fitted into step 1, continue to stir, revolving speed 200r/min, disperse 40min, are added In the resulting solution of step 2;
S4: step 2 and step 3 acquired solution are poured into the same reaction kettle equipped with blender and thermometer, addition disappears Infusion and film forming matter are warming up to 50 degrees Celsius, and constant temperature stirs 1h.
7. the preparation method of the artificial leather surface coating agent as claimed in claim 6 from growth lines, which is characterized in that artificial leather It needs to be used in combination with ground, ground is generally polyurethane, if other grounds, first uses polyurethane material bottoming, polyurethane Material need to select it is soft, 100% modulus be 80 or less.
8. the preparation method of the artificial leather surface coating agent as claimed in claim 6 from growth lines, which is characterized in that artificial Coating weight on leather is 30-150g/m2Cutter painting can be used, rod applies, and the modes such as spraying are handled.
CN201811583688.5A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of artificial leather surface coating agent and preparation method thereof from growth lines Pending CN109749606A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111545745A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 马鞍山市恒泰重工机械有限公司 Centrifugal composite roller surface high-temperature-resistant coating and production process thereof
CN112376288A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-19 广东齐力聚合材料有限公司 Method for manufacturing rough and thin leather synthetic leather by using Bass high-solid

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03296569A (en) * 1990-04-13 1991-12-27 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd Coating composition
JP2776959B2 (en) * 1990-06-19 1998-07-16 帝人株式会社 Paint formulation
CN104073057A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-01 王景泉 Waterproof UV snowflake printing ink and preparation method thereof
CN108003685A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 成都信达高分子材料有限公司 A kind of fine arts zinc-rich anti-corrosive powder paint

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03296569A (en) * 1990-04-13 1991-12-27 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd Coating composition
JP2776959B2 (en) * 1990-06-19 1998-07-16 帝人株式会社 Paint formulation
CN104073057A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-01 王景泉 Waterproof UV snowflake printing ink and preparation method thereof
CN108003685A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-08 成都信达高分子材料有限公司 A kind of fine arts zinc-rich anti-corrosive powder paint

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111545745A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 马鞍山市恒泰重工机械有限公司 Centrifugal composite roller surface high-temperature-resistant coating and production process thereof
CN112376288A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-19 广东齐力聚合材料有限公司 Method for manufacturing rough and thin leather synthetic leather by using Bass high-solid

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Application publication date: 20190514