CN112030567A - Surface coating agent for multi-velvet-feeling Yangbuck and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Surface coating agent for multi-velvet-feeling Yangbuck and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112030567A CN112030567A CN202010929245.8A CN202010929245A CN112030567A CN 112030567 A CN112030567 A CN 112030567A CN 202010929245 A CN202010929245 A CN 202010929245A CN 112030567 A CN112030567 A CN 112030567A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0043—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by their foraminous structure; Characteristics of the foamed layer or of cellular layers
- D06N3/005—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by their foraminous structure; Characteristics of the foamed layer or of cellular layers obtained by blowing or swelling agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4266—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain prepared from hydroxycarboxylic acids and/or lactones
- C08G18/4269—Lactones
- C08G18/4277—Caprolactone and/or substituted caprolactone
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/44—Polycarbonates
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/61—Polysiloxanes
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6603—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6607—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/32—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
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- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
- D06N3/146—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes characterised by the macromolecular diols used
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/18—Binary blends of expanding agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/22—Expandable microspheres, e.g. Expancel®
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
- C08J2375/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
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- D06N2203/00—Macromolecular materials of the coating layers
- D06N2203/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N2203/068—Polyurethanes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2205/00—Condition, form or state of the materials
- D06N2205/04—Foam
- D06N2205/045—Froth
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
- D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
- D06N2211/28—Artificial leather
Abstract
The invention provides a surface coating agent of multi-velvet-feel Yangbuck, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of resin, 0.5-5 parts of foaming powder, 1-30 parts of polymer microspheres, 0-10 parts of organic filler, 0.1-10 parts of auxiliary agent and 0-100 parts of solvent. The surface coating agent of the multi-velvet Yangbuck can be used for treating artificial leather and other substrate products, the velvet feel, the fullness and the surface hand feel of the Yangbuck artificial leather and other substrate products can be increased, and the surface scratch resistance of the Yangbuck products is improved. The invention also provides a preparation method of the multi-velvet Yangbuck surface coating agent, and the surface coating agent prepared by the method can provide the effects of smoothness, scratch resistance and multiple fuzzes, and can also obtain the effects of reverse fuzz and frosting of the dermis after the grinding process is added.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of artificial leather production, in particular to a surface coating agent of multi-velvet-feeling Yangbuck and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The artificial leather is a plastic product which looks and feels like leather and can replace the leather, and the artificial leather is widely used as a substitute of genuine leather due to the characteristics of high strength, easy processing and low cost.
However, there is still a great difference between artificial leather and genuine leather, and one of the main differences is that the back of genuine leather is fibrous fluff and the back of artificial leather is base cloth. Among artificial leather products, the flocked product and the nubuck product are the products closest to the genuine leather, since the flocked product and the nubuck product also have the pile on one side thereof.
In order to generate the nap on the surface of the artificial leather, an electrostatic flocking method or a surface treatment method may be used. The electrostatic flocking method adopts a special electrostatic flocking machine to implant fluff powder into the artificial leather; the surface treatment method is used for treating the surface or the back of the artificial leather and producing small particles similar to fluff after high-temperature foaming. Because the electrostatic flocking method needs glue applying water and fluff powder, and different glue is used for different fluff, the proportion is complex, the style and effect of the product are single, and the hardness and different handfeel cannot be adjusted; in the surface treatment method, due to the limitation of some sheep skin treatment agents, the fluff feeling is not strong, and the fluff layer and the surface hand feeling are not enough.
Therefore, how to provide a coating agent for sheep skin treatment on the surface of artificial leather to make the surface scratch-resistant and have good hand feeling is a technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the surface coating agent for the multi-velvet-feeling Yangbuck and the preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the surface coating agent for the multi-velvet Yangbuck is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of resin, 0.5-5 parts of foaming powder, 1-30 parts of polymer microspheres, 0-10 parts of organic filler, 0.1-10 parts of auxiliary agent and 0-100 parts of solvent.
The surface coating agent contains foaming powder and polymer microspheres, is coated on the surface of an artificial leather material, obtains foaming particles through high-temperature foaming, and forms a surface layer with a multi-fluff flocking-imitating effect together with particles of the polymer microspheres.
As a preferable technical scheme, the resin comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-80 parts of solvent, 5-30 parts of polycarbonate PCD polyol, 0-30 parts of polycaprolactone polyol, 2-20 parts of polyorganosiloxane polyol, 1-20 parts of dihydric alcohol, 5-30 parts of diisocyanate, 0-20 parts of carboxyl dihydric alcohol and 0-15 parts of triethylamine.
The resin used is film-forming resin, solvent type or water-based PU resin can be used, and solvent-free plasticized PVC resin can also be used.
As a preferable technical scheme, the foaming powder is also called Yangbuck powder, and the Acksonobel Yangbuck powder is adopted, the model of the Acksonobel Yangbuck powder is 920DU40, and the Acksonobel powder can be expanded and foamed into microspheres of medium and small bubbles or low-temperature fine microspheres 461DU40, and the Acksonobel powder can be foamed into microspheres of low-temperature fine particles.
As a preferred technical solution, the polymer microsphere is at least one of a polyurethane microsphere or a polyacrylate microsphere.
The polyurethane microspheres or polyacrylate microspheres used by the polymer microspheres can provide scratch resistance and hydrolysis resistance, and besides the fluff effect, the smooth spherical surface of the polymer microspheres can provide smooth hand feeling and scratch resistance.
The polycarbonate polyurethane also has high temperature resistance, and the organosilicon modified polyurethane resin brings long-term smooth hand feeling.
As a preferable technical scheme, the organic filler is PP or PE micro powder.
As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary agent includes at least one of a foaming stabilizer, a leveling agent or a thickener.
As a preferred technical scheme, the solvent is DMF, EAC, BAC or water.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the multi-velvet-feel Yangbuck surface coating agent, which comprises the following steps:
(1) synthetic resin: according to the weight parts, taking the solvent, polycarbonate PCD polyol, polycaprolactone polyol, polyorganosiloxane polyol, dihydric alcohol, diisocyanate, carboxyl dihydric alcohol and triethylamine, synthesizing resin, and adjusting to proper viscosity;
(2) grinding and filling: taking resin, solvent and polymer microspheres according to parts by weight, grinding the resin, the solvent and the polymer microspheres by a sand mill until the fineness is below 20 mu m, and filtering the mixture by a 200-mesh screen to obtain a grinding material;
(3) modulation: according to the weight portion, the grinding material, the solvent, the foaming agent, the organic filler and the auxiliary agent are taken, evenly stirred and filtered by a 200-mesh screen, thus obtaining the composite material.
And coating the prepared surface coating agent on the surface of a substrate, and heating, drying and foaming to obtain the flocking-imitating small particles. The coating mode can adopt the modes of doctor blade coating, printing wheel coating and spraying, and the base material can be selected from artificial leather, paper, fabric and plastic sheet material.
The foaming process adopts drying foaming subsection or continuous foaming, and the post-processing process comprises grinding after foaming, color changing printing and post-surface treatment to improve hand feeling and the like.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention has the following technical effects:
(1) the surface coating agent for the multi-velvet-feeling Yangbuck provided by the invention is used for treating artificial leather and other substrate products, so that the velvet feeling, the fullness feeling and the surface hand feeling of the Yangbuck artificial leather and other substrate products can be increased, and the surface scratch resistance of the Yangbuck product is improved. The surface coating agent does not use glue, so that the material cost can be saved, the flocking processing technology is simplified, and the flocking efficiency is improved.
(2) The surface coating agent provided by the invention can be independently foamed when being used for treating artificial leather and other base material products, and the high-molecular microspheres and the resin containing organic silicon components contained in the components can provide the effects of smoothness, scraping resistance and multiple villi; or foaming and grinding to obtain the effects of suede and frosting of the dermis.
(3) The surface coating agent provided by the invention is not limited by glue, can develop flocking effects with different hardness and different surface handfeel, only needs heating, drying and foaming to be carried out simultaneously in the treatment process, and is suitable for a continuous production process.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more readily understood, reference will now be made to the following more particular examples, which are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Example 1
The surface coating agent for the multi-velvet Yangbuck comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of resin, 0.5-5 parts of foaming powder, 1-30 parts of polymer microspheres, 0-10 parts of organic filler, 0.1-10 parts of auxiliary agent and 0-100 parts of solvent.
The resin comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-80 parts of solvent, 5-30 parts of polycarbonate PCD polyol, 0-30 parts of polycaprolactone polyol, 2-20 parts of polyorganosiloxane polyol, 1-20 parts of dihydric alcohol, 5-30 parts of diisocyanate, 0-20 parts of carboxyl dihydric alcohol and 0-15 parts of triethylamine.
The resin used is film-forming resin, solvent type or water-based PU resin can be used, and solvent-free plasticized PVC resin can also be used.
The foaming powder is Yangbuck powder-Acksutobel Yangbuck powder. The Acksonobel yangbuck powder used was 920DU40 type expandable to medium and small foam microspheres and 461DU40 type expandable to low temperature fine foam microspheres.
The polymer microspheres are at least one of polyurethane microspheres or polyacrylate microspheres, can provide scratch resistance and hydrolysis resistance, bring a fluff effect and provide smooth hand feeling and scratch resistance on a smooth spherical surface.
The auxiliary agent comprises at least one of foaming stabilizer, flatting agent or thickening agent.
The preparation method of the surface coating agent of the multi-velvet Yangbuck comprises the following steps:
(1) synthetic resin: according to the weight parts, taking the solvent, polycarbonate PCD polyol, polycaprolactone polyol, polyorganosiloxane polyol, dihydric alcohol, diisocyanate, carboxyl dihydric alcohol and triethylamine, synthesizing resin, and adjusting to proper viscosity;
(2) grinding and filling: taking resin, solvent and polymer microspheres according to parts by weight, grinding the resin, the solvent and the polymer microspheres by a sand mill until the fineness is below 20 mu m, and filtering the mixture by a 200-mesh screen to obtain a grinding material;
(3) modulation: according to the weight portion, the grinding material, the solvent, the foaming agent, the organic filler and the auxiliary agent are taken, evenly stirred and filtered by a 200-mesh screen, thus obtaining the composite material.
And coating the prepared surface coating agent on the surface of a substrate, and heating, drying and foaming to obtain the flocking-imitating small particles. The coating mode can adopt the modes of doctor blade coating, printing wheel coating and spraying, and the base material can be selected from artificial leather, paper, fabric and plastic sheet material.
The surface coating agent provided by the embodiment contains foaming powder and polymer microspheres, the foaming powder and the polymer microspheres are coated on the surface of a base material, foaming is performed at high temperature to obtain foaming particles, and the foaming particles and the particles of the polymer microspheres form a surface layer with a multi-fluff flocking-imitating effect.
Example 2
A surface coating agent of multi-velvet Yangbuck is prepared by the following steps,
(1) synthetic resin: taking 100g of DMF, 2000100 g of PCD, 50g of organic silicon dihydric alcohol, 36g of 1, 4-BDO, 123g of HMDI and 600g of EAC respectively, carrying out resin synthesis, adjusting the viscosity to be 3000-5000mPa.s and NV: 28 to 32 percent to obtain the resin.
(2) Grinding and filling: 100g of resin, 50g of EAC50g and 2g of organic filler PP micro powder are taken, ground to the fineness of 20 mu m by a sand mill and filtered by a 200-mesh screen to obtain the grinding material.
(3) And (3) matching and modulating: taking 100g of resin, 50g of grinding material, 50g of BAC, 50g of foaming agent, 2g of foam stabilizer and 5g of polymer microsphere, stirring uniformly, filtering by a 200-mesh screen, and packaging.
The product is a surface coating agent resistant to yellow deformation, can be used for surface treatment of artificial leather, plastics and the like, and can provide the effects of smoothness, scratch resistance and multiple fuzzes.
Example 3
A surface coating agent of multi-velvet Yangbuck is prepared by the following steps,
(1) synthetic resin: taking 100g of DMF, 2000100 g of PCD, 50g of organic silicon dihydric alcohol, 36g of 1, 4-BDO, 118g of MDI and 600g of EAC respectively, carrying out resin synthesis, and adjusting the viscosity to be 3000-5000mPa.s and NV: 28-32% to obtain resin;
(2) grinding and filling: 100g of resin, 50g of EAC50g and 2g of organic filler PP micro powder are taken, ground to the fineness of 20 mu m by a sand mill and filtered by a 200-mesh screen to obtain the grinding material.
(3) And (3) matching and modulating: taking 100g of resin, 50g of grinding material, 50g of BAC, 50g of foaming agent, 2g of foam stabilizer and 5g of polymer microsphere, stirring uniformly, filtering by a 200-mesh screen, and packaging.
The product is a surface coating agent combined by the polycarbonate MDI, has high temperature resistance and good scratch resistance, can be used for surface treatment of artificial leather, plastics and the like, and can provide the effects of smoothness, scratch resistance and multiple villi.
Example 4
A surface coating agent of multi-velvet Yangbuck is prepared by the following steps,
(1) synthetic resin: taking 100g of DMF, 200050 g of PCD, 200050 g of PCL, 50g of organic silicon dihydric alcohol, 36g of 1, 4-BDO, 118g of MDI and 600g of EAC respectively, carrying out resin synthesis, and adjusting the viscosity to be 3000-5000mPa.s and NV: 28-32% to obtain resin;
(2) grinding and filling: taking 100g of resin, 50g EAC and 5g of polymer microsphere, grinding the mixture to 20 mu m of fineness by a sand mill, and filtering the mixture by a 200-mesh screen to obtain the grinding material.
(3) And (3) matching and modulating: taking 100g of resin, 50g of grinding material, 50g of BAC, 50g of foaming agent, 2g of foam stabilizer and 3g of organic filler PE micro powder, stirring uniformly, filtering by a 200-mesh screen and packaging.
The product is a common surface coating agent mixed by polycarbonate and polycaprolactone, has relatively low cost, can be used for surface treatment of artificial leather, plastics and the like, and can provide the effects of smoothness, scraping resistance and multiple fuzzes.
The product uses polycaprolactone polyol and polycarbonic polyol (polycarbonate) to obtain hydrolysis resistance, scratch resistance and high temperature resistance.
Example 5
A surface coating agent of multi-velvet Yangbuck is prepared by the following steps,
(1) synthetic resin: taking 100g of DMF, 100g of PCD 200050 g, 50g of PCL 200050 g, 50g of organic silicon diol, 3.6g of DMPA, 123g of MDI, 3.0g of TEA and 600g of water respectively, carrying out resin synthesis, and adjusting the viscosity to be 3000-plus 5000mPa.s, NV: 26-30% to obtain resin;
(2) grinding and filling: taking 100g of resin, 50g of water and 5g of polymer microspheres, grinding the mixture to the fineness of 20 mu m by a sand mill, and filtering the mixture by a 200-mesh screen to obtain the grinding material.
(3) And (3) matching and modulating: 100g of resin, 50g of grinding material, 50g of water, 50g of foaming agent, 2g of foam stabilizer and 3g of organic filler PE micro powder are taken, stirred uniformly, filtered by a 200-mesh screen and packaged.
The product is a water-based product mixed by polycarbonate and polycaprolactone, is an environment-friendly product, can be used for surface treatment of base materials such as textiles, leather, artificial leather, paper, plastics and the like, and can provide the effects of smoothness, scraping resistance and multiple villi.
In the surface coating agents of the above examples 2 to 5, the foaming of the microsphere foaming agent and the polymer microspheres together generate a multi-fluff effect to replace the fluff, and the electrostatic flocking process is omitted. The polymer microspheres have smooth hand feeling and micro fluff feeling, and the scratch resistance of the product is effectively enhanced. In addition, in the synthetic resin, the organosilicon polyol is used for reaction, so that the lasting smooth effect of the surface can be increased.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and is described in greater detail and detail, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications are possible without departing from the inventive concept, and such obvious alternatives fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The surface coating agent for the multi-velvet Yangbuck is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 50-100 parts of resin, 0.5-5 parts of foaming powder, 1-30 parts of polymer microspheres, 0-10 parts of organic filler, 0.1-10 parts of auxiliary agent and 0-100 parts of solvent.
2. The surface coating agent according to claim 1, wherein the resin comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-80 parts of solvent, 5-30 parts of polycarbonate PCD polyol, 0-30 parts of polycaprolactone polyol, 2-20 parts of polyorganosiloxane polyol, 1-20 parts of dihydric alcohol, 5-30 parts of diisocyanate, 0-20 parts of carboxyl dihydric alcohol and 0-15 parts of triethylamine.
3. The surface coating agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein said foamed powder is named Yangbuck powder, and Acrossobel Yangbuck powder is used.
4. The surface coating agent of claim 1, wherein the polymeric microspheres are at least one of polyurethane microspheres or polyacrylate microspheres.
5. The surface coating agent according to claim 1, wherein the organic filler is PP or PE micropowder.
6. The surface coating agent according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary agent comprises at least one of a foam stabilizer, a leveling agent or a thickener.
7. The surface coating agent according to any of claims 1 or 2, wherein the solvent is DMF, EAC, BAC or water.
8. A method for preparing the surface coating agent according to claim 2, comprising the steps of:
(1) synthetic resin: according to the weight parts, taking the solvent, polycarbonate PCD polyol, polycaprolactone polyol, polyorganosiloxane polyol, dihydric alcohol, diisocyanate, carboxyl dihydric alcohol and triethylamine, synthesizing resin, and adjusting to proper viscosity;
(2) grinding and filling: taking resin, solvent and polymer microspheres according to parts by weight, grinding the resin, the solvent and the polymer microspheres by a sand mill until the fineness is below 20 mu m, and filtering the mixture by a 200-mesh screen to obtain a grinding material;
(3) modulation: according to the weight portion, the grinding material, the solvent, the foaming agent, the organic filler and the auxiliary agent are taken, evenly stirred and filtered by a 200-mesh screen, thus obtaining the composite material.
9. The application of the surface treatment of the substrate is characterized in that the surface coating agent of any one of claims 1 to 6 is applied to the surface of the substrate, and small particles with the imitated flocking effect are obtained after heating, drying and foaming; the substrate is artificial leather, paper, fabric or plastic sheet.
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